2022年江蘇省無錫市髙級(jí)中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

2022年江蘇省無錫市髙級(jí)中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Aftersigningthecontract,thetwosideshada_______handshakewitheachotheranddranktoaststotheirfriendshipandcooperation.

A.firm

B.vivid

C.clumsy

D.grand參考答案：A略2.____thatshewasgoingofftosleep,Iaskedifshe’dlikethatlittledollonherbed.

A.Seeing

B.Tosee

C.See

D.Seen參考答案：A3.Itremainstobeseen_______thenewlyformedcommittee’spolicycanbeputintopractice.

A.that

B.which

C.what

D.whether參考答案：D4.Thehotelwasn'tparticularlygood，butI________inmanyworsehotels.

A．wasstaying

B．stayed

C．wouldstay

D．hadstayed參考答案：D試題分析：句意：這家酒店不是特別好,但是我一直對(duì)住在許多更糟的酒店里。wasn't表示敘述的事是過去發(fā)生的，在這之前應(yīng)是過去的過去，那是過去完成時(shí)，had+done.故選D?？键c(diǎn)：考查時(shí)態(tài)的用法?！窘馕觥?.Don’tbelievehim.Healways_______promises,butnever_______.A.does;keepshiswords

B.makes;keepshiswordC.has;makeshiswords

D.keeps;makeshisword參考答案：B6.CarolsaidtheworkwouldbedonebyOctober,___________personallyIdoubtverymuch.A.it

B.that

C.which

D.when參考答案：C略7.ThisisTed’sphoto.Wemisshimalot.Hewaskilled______achildintheearthquake.A.tryingtosave

B.tryingsaving

C.totrytosave

D.totrysaving參考答案：A8.Hewasverybusyyesterday,otherwisehe_____tothemeeting.A.wouldcome B.came C.wouldhavecome D.hadcome參考答案：C9.Despitesuchabigdifferencein_____towardswhatoneeats,thereisnodoubtthatpeopleintheWestregardtheChinesefoodassomethingspecial.A.point

B.ideaC.attitude

D.sight參考答案：C10.She______intothethickforestaloneonsuchadarknightA.daresnotgo

B.daresnottogo

C.darenottogo

D.doesn’tdaretogo參考答案：D11.Itisa79kmround-tripthat____allthefamoustouristspots.A.takeup B.takein C.takeoff D.takeout參考答案：B12.Notfarfromtheclubtherewasagarden,_________ownerseatedinitplayingbridgewithhischildreneveryafternoon.

A.whose

B.which

C.where

D.its參考答案：D13.______,Icannotagreewithhisidea.A.AsIrespecthimverymuch

B.AsverymuchIrespecthimC.MuchasIrespecthim

D.ThoughmuchIrespecthim參考答案：C14.Haditnotbeenforyourhelp,I_____pennilesstoday.A.woundhavebeenB.mustbe

C.woundbe

D.maybe參考答案：C15.—TomorrowIwillhavetogotoWuhanforsomebooks.Willitraintomorrow?—_______.Whynotwaitforafewmoredays?A.I’mafraidnot

B.I’mafraidsoC.Ihopenot

D.Ibelievenot參考答案：B16.Thepresidentowedhissuccessnotto

buttoself-educationandadrivingdesireforachievement.A.regulation

B.privilege

C.arrangement

D.improvement參考答案：B17.Allthecitizensherestronglyinsistthosecaught____“harmful”advertisementsinthestreets_____punishedstrictly.A.puttingup;willbe

B.toputup;shouldbe

C.beingputup;shall

D.puttingup;be參考答案：D二、新的題型18.Thereisnobetterfeelingthanwalkingawayfromyourdeskintheeveningwithasenseofdeepsatisfactionforajobwelldone.

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Herearefivewaystohelpyoudojustthat：·Emptyyourinbox(收件箱)．__37__Youwillfindthatanemptyinboxlateinthedaywillgiveyouastrongsenseofaccomplishmentandorderinyourlife.Ifyouwantanemptyinbox，itmeanseverythingisinaparticularspot：eitherinthetrash，orsenttosomeoneelse.·

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Ifyouleaveatiringandundesirabletaskuntilthenextday，youwillwalkawayfromyourdeskwithadarkcloudhangingoveryouandasenseoffear.Ontheotherhand，trytocompletethetaskbeforeyouleavetheoffice，andyouwillwalkawaywithafeelingoffreedomandvictory.·Dosomethingniceforsomeoneelse.Thekeyhereisintentionality．Plantoendyourdaybydoingsomethingspecificandbeneficialforsomeoneinyourlife—apartner，friend，familymember，customer，etc.__39__Itisimpossibletodosomethingniceforsomeonewithoutfeelingbetteryourself.·Saythankyou.Takeamomentbeforeyoushutthingsdownforthedaytobethankfulforyourlife.

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Whenyoufeelgratefultopeoplearoundyou，youwillgetanewideaonthedifficultiesofanygivenday.A．Determinewhatwillmaketomorrowspecial.B．Regardlessofwhatelsehashappenedinaday，endingitwiththanksisarewardingapproach．C．Finishthetaskasfaraspossiblebeforeyouleave.D．Keepingyourinboxemptymakesyoumoreeffective.E．Infactawholeunproductivedaycanendwithjust15hyper－productive(高效的)minutes.F．Nothingelsethroughoutyourdaycouldpossiblybesobad.G．Youwillfeelbetterwhendoingagooddeedtoothers.參考答案：36.E37.D38.C39.G40.B試題分析：本文主要講述的是離開辦公室前如何開心地結(jié)束一天的工作。36.E根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知，本文主要講述的是離開辦公室前如何開心地結(jié)束一天的工作。空格處下文是針對(duì)建議與人為善，在一天之末為別人做點(diǎn)有意義的事情，無論是同事，朋友，家人，還是客戶。由此可知，你為別人做好事的時(shí)候，會(huì)感覺很好。故選G。40.B根據(jù)下文“Whenyoufeelgratefultopeoplearoundyou，youwillgetanewideaonthedifficultiesofanygivenday.”可知，當(dāng)你常懷感恩之心，你就會(huì)以新的角度看待所遭遇的不順。由此可知，空格處建議無論這一天還遇到了什么事情，以一種感恩的心態(tài)結(jié)束它是不錯(cuò)的選擇。故選B?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】七選五閱讀題，有部分題出現(xiàn)在每一段的開始位置，若問題在段首1.通常是段落主題句。認(rèn)真閱讀該段落，根據(jù)段落一致性原則，查找相關(guān)詞或者同義詞，從而推測(cè)出主題句，找到答案。2.與后文是并列、轉(zhuǎn)折、因果關(guān)系等。著重閱讀后文第一兩句，鎖定線索信號(hào)詞，然后在選項(xiàng)中查找相關(guān)特征詞。一般來說正確答案與它后面的一句話的在意思上是銜接的，所以通常情況下，這兩句話中會(huì)有某種的銜接手段。3.段落間的過渡句。這時(shí)要前瞻后望找到啟示，即閱讀上一段結(jié)尾部分，通常正確答案與上一段結(jié)尾有機(jī)地銜接起來，并結(jié)合下一段內(nèi)容，看所選的答案是否將兩段內(nèi)容連貫起來。37.D根據(jù)下文“Youwillfindthatanemptyinboxlateinthedaywillgiveyouastrongsenseofaccomplishmentandorderinyourlife.”可知，在一天結(jié)束前，當(dāng)你發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的收件箱已經(jīng)是空的，你就會(huì)有很強(qiáng)烈的成就感和秩序感。由此可知，清空收件箱可以讓你的工作效率大大提高。故選D。三、閱讀理解19.Istoleyourdogtoday.No,Ididn'tsetafootonyourhouse,butfromtheconditionofyourdog,Icanimaginewhatitlookslike...theword"rubbish"comestomymind.

Ifoundheralongaroad,withaheavychainwrappedaroundherneck,stillattachedtorottenboardsfromherdoghouse.NotonlydidIknowthatmostofthetownpeoplehadalreadyignoredher,judgingbywhereIfoundher,butIknewthatifshehadgottenintothewoods,the"cross"thatshedraggedbehindherwouldhavewrappedaroundatreeuntilstarvationorthirstkilledher.

Shehasabeautifulnamenow.Alreadyinthefirstweekshehascometolookmorelikesheshould.Hereyessparkleandshehaslearnedtowaghertailingreeting.Shehasstoppedflinching(畏縮)whenImakeasuddenmovement,becausesheknowsnowthatIwon'tbeather,infact,sherarelyleavesmyside.She'sevenbecomebraveenoughtobarkatacatandtodayIwatchedfromthewindowassheattemptedtoplaywiththeotherdogs.No,it'sclearthatshedoesnotmissyouorherformerlifeonachain.

It'snotclearyetwhethershe'llremainhereorwhetherI'llfindheralovinghomewhereshecancountonmoreindividualattentionthatIcangiveher,butonethingiscertain,thisisonebitofstolen"property"whoisneverreturningtoyou.Sosueme,accuseme,pleadwiththecourtsthatsheisrightllyyours….I'mconvincedthisisthebest"crime"I'veevercommitted.HardlyanythinghaspleasedmemorethanthedayIstoleyourdog.Ineedonlylookintoherbeautifulbrowneyestoknowthatshe'ddefendmydecisionwithherlife.Ifwehaveoneprayer,itisthatyouwillnotreplaceher,andifwehaveonespecialdaytocelebratetogether,itisthedayIstoleyourdogandthe