專(zhuān)題05短文選詞填空23篇-備戰(zhàn)2022-2023學(xué)年八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末考試真題匯編（全國(guó)通用版）（原卷版）

專(zhuān)題05備戰(zhàn)2022-2023學(xué)年八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末考試真題匯編---短文選詞填空23篇（原卷版）（2018·北京師大附中八年級(jí)期末）選詞填空，請(qǐng)將序號(hào)A-H寫(xiě)在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上。A．fashion,B．British,C．late,D．hot,E.order,F.after,G.low,H.richAfternoontea&highteaAfternoonteaisa__1__foodtraditionofsittingdownforanafternoontreatoftea,sandwiches,sconesandcake.Afternoonteaisservedaround4p.m.Intheearly19thcentury,whendinnerwasservedas__2__as8p.m.,Anna,theDuchessofBedfordoftenfeltreallyhungryaround4p.m.betweenlunchanddinner.Soshewould__3__tea,bread,butterandcakestobeservedinherroom.Lateronshewouldinvitefriendstojoinheratherhome,andthishabitsoonbecamea__4__andquicklyspreadthroughoutEngland.Theafternoonteawasfor__5__peopleinthe19thcentury.ForworkersinthenewlyindustrializedBritain,teatimehadtowaituntil__6__work.Bythathour,teawasgenerallyservedwithmorethanjustteaandcakes.Workersneededsustenance（食物維持）afteradayofhardlabor,sotheafter-workmealwasmoreoften__7__dishesandacpaniedbyapotofgood,strongteatoreviveflagging（衰弱的）spirits.Theword“high”tothephrase“hightea”isbelievedtodifferentiatebetweentheafternoonteathatistraditionallyservedon__8__,fortable,parlorchairsorrelaxinginthegardenandtheworker’safter-workhighteathatisservedatthetableandseatedonhighbackdiningchairs.（2022·上?！ど贤飧街邪四昙?jí)期末）pete

reduce

protect

various

scienceremend

annually

whale

value

creationThedefinitionof___9___inthedictionaryis“thepracticeorindustryofhuntingandkillingwhalesfortheiroil,meat,orwhalebone.”Thisindustryhasgreatlyincreasedinthepastcentury,makingitahighly___10___businessandslowlymakingthewhalesadyingspecies.Peoplehuntwhalesbecauseeverypartofthewhaleisuseful.Meat,skin,blubber,andorganscontaina___11___ofnutrients,suchasprotein,fats,vitamins,andminerals.Whaleoilandbaleen(sometimescalledwhalebone,althoughit’snotboneatall)arealso___12___.Technologicaldevelopmentssincethemid-nineteenthcenturyhaveincreasedtheirkill.Forexample,thesteamboatandfloatingfactoryshipsareresponsibleforbringingaboutadramatic___13___inwhalepopulation.Countriesallovertheworldhavebeenpayingmoreandmoreattentiontothe___14___ofwhalepopulations.Lotsofeffortshavebeenmadetoprotectwhales.TheInternationalWhalingmission(IWC)was___15___in1946toprotectthesecreatures.TheIWCencourages,fundswhaleresearchandpublishestheresultsoftheseandother___16___research.TheIWChasthreemittees(委員會(huì))toassistitinperformingthesefunctions.TheScientificmitteeanalyzesdataonwhalesandmakesits___17___totheTechnicalmittee.TheTechnicalmitteedraftsrulesforconsiderationbytheIWCatits____18____meetings.TheFinanceandAdministrationmitteeoverseestheentireIWC．（2019·上海市盧灣八年級(jí)期末）pletethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce（將下列單詞或詞組填入空格,每詞只能填一次）A．believed

B．small

C．never

D．found

E.growup

F.reasonOncetherewasamantravellinginafarawayvillage.Ashewaspassingtheelephants,hesuddenlystopped.He___19___thatthesehugeelephantswerebeingheldbyonlyasmallrope(繩索)tiedtotheirfrontleg.Nochains(鎖鏈),nocages(籠子).Itwasclearthattheelephantscould,atanytime,breakawayfromtheirropesbutforsome___20___,theydidnot.Hesawatrainernearbyandaskedwhytheseanimalsjuststoodthereanddidn’ttrytogetaway.“Well,”thetrainersaid,“whentheyareveryyoungandmuchsmallerweusethesamesizeropetotiethemand,atthatage,it’senoughtoholdthem.Asthey___21___,theystillbelievetheycannotbreakaway.Theybelievetheropecanholdthem,sotheynevertrytobreakfree.”Howcoulditbe?Theseanimalscouldatanytimebreakfreefromtheirropes.Butbecausetheyalwaysstuckrightwheretheywere,they___22___theycouldn’t.Justliketheelephants,howmanyofusgothroughlifebelievingthatwecannotdosomething,justbecausewefailedatitoncebefore?Failingispartoflearning.Weshould___23___giveupthestruggle(掙扎)inlife.（2021·上海市徐匯八年級(jí)期末）A．strong

B．success

C．unusual

D．putsonE.instructions

F.putsup

G.butDidyouknowthatanewblogisbeingcreatedeachsecond?Manyofthesebloggersareteenagers.Whiletheirparentswroteinadiarytoexpresstheirfeelings,orsharedtheirproblemswithfriends,teensarenowusingblogsinstead.Infact,intheUS,oneineveryfiveschool-agedteenshasablog.Mostofthesearejustchatters(嘮叨),____24____afewhavebeeInternetsuccess.Forexample,ChloeSpencer’sblog‘NeopetsFanatic’getsaround300,000hitspermonth.WhenChloewas15,shestartedtheblogoutofher____25____likingforNeopets,akindofpetwebsite.Onereasonwhyherbloghassomanyvisitorsisthatshegives____26____andtipsforthepopularpetsite.ThenthereisTaviGevinson’sblog‘StyleRookie’.Itissaidtoget1.5millionhitspermonth.Tavi,whostartedherblogwhenshewasjust12,____27____photosofherownclothesonlineaswellasdesigners’collections.Tavi’sbloghascaughtonbecausesheknowsalotaboutstyleforsomeonesoyoung,andsheisnotafraidtotryout____28____clothesorseethingsinadifferentway.Blogsliketheseareinteresting,buttheyonlybeereallypopularafterbetter-knownwebsitesarelinkedtothemortheygetnoticedbythemedia.Forexample,Tavi’sblogbecameanovernight____29____afterbeingwrittenaboutinTheNewYorkTimes.Popularblogscanevenearnmoney,usuallyfromadvertisementsthatpaniespaytoputuponthebloggers’sites.Soforsome,bloggingisjustarecreation(消遣),butforothers,itcanbeeasourceofineandevenafull-timejob!（2021·江蘇·南京第五初中八年級(jí)期末）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下面方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(yǔ)填空，使短文內(nèi)容完整正確，并將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卷標(biāo)相應(yīng)位置上。popular

nearly

naturereserves

triesitsbest

indangerTheRedListoftheInternationalUnionforConservationofNature（IUCN,國(guó)際自然保護(hù)聯(lián)盟）recordstheworld’sspecies（物種）andpointsoutwhichonesaregoingtoextinct(滅絕).Since1990s,thegiantpandahasbeen____30____.Nowitsstatus(危險(xiǎn)等級(jí))hasbeenloweredtovulnerable(脆弱的).Researchersbelievetherearenow____31____2000giantpandasleftinthewildsofChina.Thenumberofpandaswasl,600in2003and1,200inthe1980s.ThenumberofpandasisbeinglargerbecauseChina____32____tosavethecuteanimals.Since1958,Chinahasbuilt____33____forpandas.Theretheyaresafeandenjoyenoughfreshbamboo.Chinahasalsoweledotherforeignorganizationsthatwishtostudypandas.Thefirstsuchvisitwasin1979bytheWorldWildlifeFund（WWF,世界自然基金會(huì)）.Itsworld-famouslogomadetheanimal____34____allovertheworld.“Therecoveryofthepandashowsthatwhenscience,politicsandlocalmunitiesetogether,wecansavewildlife.”WWFDirectorGeneralMarcoLambertinitoldCNN.（2022·江蘇·南京鐘英八年級(jí)期末）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從下面方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(yǔ)填空,使短文內(nèi)容完整正確。thebiggestdanger

doourbest

disasters

turningofflights

worryingClimatechangeisoneofthemost_____35_____thingsforourplanet.Manyscientistssayitis_____36_____weface.Ireadaboutitalmosteveryday.Thatclimatechangeischangingtheearthforever.Manykindsofanimals,suchasfish,insects,frogs,aredying.Placesaregettingwarmer,orcolder,orhavingmoreandmore_____37_____.Weallneedto_____38_____sothatclimatechangecannotdestroyus.Doingsimplethingslike_____39_____canbehelpful.（2021·江西·景德鎮(zhèn)八年級(jí)期末）請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所給的詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每個(gè)詞限用一次。pete,discussion,they,see,town,opened,slow,decide,if,downCreatingapalaceoutoficeIn1895,thetownofLeadville,Colorado,USwasintrouble.Peoplewereleavingandnotingback.The__40__leadersneededtoeupwithaplantokeeppeopleinLeadville.Theyalsohopedotherswouldetovisitorlivethere.Aftermuch__41__,theyplannedtobuildsomethingamazingtomakepeoplewanttogototheirtown.They__42__tobuildaverylargepalaceoutofice!On1stJanuary1896,afteronlytwomonths,theLeadvilleIcePalace__43__.Thatmorning,membersofdifferentsportsclubswalked__44__Leadville’sstreets.SoonthewholetownseemedtowalktowardtheIcePalace.Forthenextthreemonths,LeadvillecelebratedattheIcePalace.Peopleofthetowncalledit__45__“CrystalCarnival”.Thereweredifferentkindsofactivities,suchassports__46__,partiesandgames.Adininghallwasopenallthetime.VisitorscamefromasfarawayasEurope.Inthespringof1896,theIcePalace__47__melted(融化)away.Nooneknowswhathappenedtothepalace’swoodenframe(框架).Today,__48__youvisitthesmallmountaintownofLeadvilleonthefirstweekendofMarch,youwon’tseetheIcePalace.However,youwill__49__peoplecelebratingatamodernpalace.Andinotherplacesaroundtheworld,youcanstillfindwonderfulicepalacesoricehotels.Youcanevenspendthenightinthosehotels!（2020·江西·高安八年級(jí)期末）B）請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文大意用方框中所給的詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每個(gè)詞限用一次。represents;see;beginning;Canada;make;pictures;ability;bine;users;through“Pictogram”isapoundword___50___from“picture”and“telegram”.Pictogramsareusuallysimple___51___,andtheyareoftenmadewithlettersandwords.Apictogramisasymbolwhich___52___anideaoranobject___53___animage.Also,itisakindofmunicationsystemwhichmustbelearnedbutisveryusefulinourlives.Theusermustlearntosee,understandandrememberthedifferentpictogramsymbols.Thereareaboutl,400differentsymbolsatthepresenttime.A___54___namedSubhasMaharajcameupwiththeideaforpictogramsinthe___55___ofthe1980s.Atfirst,pictogramswereintroducedtohelppeoplewhohad___56___inspeaking,readingorwriting.Pictogramsareimagesofobjectsthatareeasy___57___andcreate.Today,pictogramsareusedinmanydifferentways.Forexample,therearetraffic,recyclingandrestaurantsigns,evenanimalsymbolsandsoon.Pictogramsareusuallyinwhiteagainstablackbackground.The___58___ofwhiteagainstablackbackgroundcreatesextremelycontrast(對(duì)比),andthismakespictogramsfriendlierto____59____.Agoodexampleofapictogramisthepublictoiletsymbolsfor“Men”and“Women”.Pictogramsareausefulmethodofmunication,andpeoplecanhavefunastheylearneachpictogram.（2022·河南·駐馬店市第二初級(jí)八年級(jí)期末）閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順，意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。at

hardly

anything

terrible

happenclassmate

choosemotherpart

winLifeisnoteasy,soI’dliketosay“Whenanything___60___,believeinyourself!”WhenIwasayoungboy,Iwastooshytospeaktoanyone.Myclassmatesoftenlaughed___61___me.Iwassadbutcoulddonothing.Later,___62___happened,anditchangedmylife.ItwasanEnglishspeechcontest(比賽).Mymotheraskedmetotake___63___init.Whata___64___idea!ItmeantIhadtospeakbeforealltheteachersandstudentsofmyschool!“eon,boy.Believeinyourself!Youaresureto___65___.”ThenmotherandItalkedaboutmanydifferenttopics.AtlastI___66___thetopic“Believeinyourself”.Itriedmybesttorememberallthespeechandpracticeditover100times.Withmy___67___greatlove,Ididwellinthecontest.Icould___68___believemyearswhenthenewscamethatIhadwonthefirstplace.Iheardthecheersfromtheteachersandstudents.Those____69____whooncelookeddownonme,nowallsaidcongratulationstome.（2021·河南·鄭州國(guó)際航空港實(shí)驗(yàn)八年級(jí)期末）閱讀短文從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空，使短文通順、意思完整，每空限填一詞，每詞限用一詞。again

believe

but

except

hand

other

really

right

smell

stillOnedayinclass,ateacherontheplatform(講臺(tái))heldupanappleandsaid,“Please___70___thesmellintheair!”O(jiān)nestudentraisedhis___71___andanswered,“Ihavesmelledit.Itisthesmellofanapple.”Theteacherstepped(走)offtheplatform,passedbyeachofthestudentsandsaid,“Pleasesmellagaintoseeifthesmelloftheappleis___72___intheair.”Halfofthestudentsraisedtheirhandstoshowthattheycouldsmellit.Theteacherreturnedtothefrontoftheclassroomandasked___73___whoelsecouldsmelltheapple.Everyoneraisedtheirhands___74___onestudent.Theteachercametothestudentandasked,“you___75___can’tsmelltheapple?”Thestudentanswered,“No,Ican’tsmellit.Idon’tthinkit’sarealapple.”Theteachersmiledatthestudentandsaidtotheclass,“Heis___76___!Thisisnotarealapple.”Allofthe___77___studentsweretricked(欺騙).Theymighthavethoughtthatperhapstheapplewasnotreal,___78___theydidn’thavetheself-confidence(自信)tospeakup.Theyjust“followedtheleader”andwentalongwiththefirststudent.Pleaseremember:Believeinyourselffirst,andthenotherswill___79___you.（2022·河南·鄭州市第八八年級(jí)期末）閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。

him

going

excited

how

kept

still

flying

programs

harder

firstIhavealwayswantedtofly.WhenIwasjustfiveyearsold,Iwouldwatch___80___aboutplanesontelevision.IalsohadatoyplanethatIflew.Itwasjustaglide(滑翔機(jī))anddidnotreallyflyfar,butI___81___lovedit.WhenIwas12,Iwenttotheairportforthefirsttime.Weweregoingtomeetmybrother.HewasinghomefromthewarandIwasverygladtosee___82___.ButIwasso__83__toseetheplanesthatIdidnotwanttoleavetheairport.Isaid,“Iwanttobeapilot.”Myfamilylikedtheidea.Theyevengotmebooksabout___84___.MyteachersaidthatifIwashardworkingIcouldgetintotheAirForceAcademy(空軍學(xué)院).SoIdidjustthat.Istudied___85___thanbeforeatschoolandIgotbettergrades.Iwasonthetrackteam,too.I___86___myselfverybusy.IwantedtogettogototheAirForceAcademysothatIcouldfly.WhenIwas18,Iwentofftocollege.Itookmy___87___planetrip.Ihadascholarship(學(xué)位)andIwouldgototheAirForceAcademy.Yes,Ididit.IgotthegradesIneededtogetintothatcollege.NowIam21andthisismylastdayattheAcademy.Ihavelearned___88___toflyandIhavelearnedalotmore,too.IstillloveairplanesandIam___89___tobeapilotnow.Mydreamhasfinallyetrue.（2022·河南·鄭州外國(guó)語(yǔ)八年級(jí)期末）閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。enjoyable,with,preparations,yourself,first,pour,until,how,oven,addTherearemanylovelycupcakesinthebakery.Doyoulikeeatingcupcakes?Doyouknowthatyoucanmakethemby____90____?Lastweek,Ilearned____91____tomakethemfromTikTok(抖音).Nowletmetellyou.Youdon’tneedmany____92____butafewsimpleingredients,suchasflour(面粉),eggs,sugar,milkandsalt.Ofcourse,don’tforgetbuysomesmallpapercups.____93____,mixflour,sugarandsalttogetherinabigbowl.Next,____94____theeggsonebyonetothebatter(面糊).Then____95____milkintothebowl.Carefullyfillthepapercupsalmosttothetop____96____batter.Thenputthemintoanovenandbake(烘烤)themfor20minutes____97____theyaredone.Finally,takethemoutofthe____98____andyoucantasteyourcupcakes.Theywillbemoredeliciousifyouaddsomejam(果醬).Ithinkit’s_____99_____foryoutomakecupcakesathome.（2022·四川師范大學(xué)附屬八年級(jí)期末）短文填空。從下面方框中選出10個(gè)單詞井使用其適當(dāng)形式填入短文空格內(nèi)，使短文意思正確、通順（每詞限用一次）。high

because

tall

between

among

healthgrow

sleep

good

do

child

adultDogrown-upsstillgrow?Well,somepartsofagrown-up’sbodydonotgrow,butsomedo.Grown-upscannotget____1____.Thebonesoftheirarms,legsandnecklosetheability____2____longer.However,grown-upsdogetshorter.Aftertheageof30,peoplestarttobeealittlebitshorter.Theywillloseabouttwoandahalfcentimetersof____3____bytheageof55.Theygetshorterbecausetheconnections____4____bones,calledcartilage(軟骨),getpressedtogether.Thishappenseventochildren.Measureyourheightwhenyougetoutofbedinthemorningandthenagainbeforeyougotobedthatnight.Youwillbealittlebit____5____atnight,becauseduringtheday,yourcartilagehasgotpressedtogether.Whenyou____6____,thecartilageexpands(展開(kāi))andyouaretalleragaininthemorning.Grown-upscangrowbiggermuscles(肌肉)iftheyexerciseandeat____7____.Ridingabikeorrunningalotwillmakelegmusclesbigger.____8____push-ups(俯臥撐)willmakearmmusclesbigger.It’sbesttodosomeexerciseforallthemuscles.Eatinglotsoffattyandsugaryfood,liketoomanychips,crispsorsweets,canmakeadultsandchildrenputonweight.Thisisalsoakindof____9____,butnotahealthykind.Thebestwaytostayhealthyandgrow_____10_____istodoexerciseandeatalotofdifferentkindsofhealthyfoods,likefruitandvegetables,andjustafewcrispsandsweets.（2022·四川省成都市育才八年級(jí)期末）短文填空從下面方框中選出10個(gè)單詞將其正確形式填入短文，使短文意思正確通順（每詞限用一次）。beautifulIcelebrateinsideculturesolvedifferentsuccesseducationtalentexciteuntilAliciaRelinque,aSpanishteacher,translated(翻譯)manyChineseclassicalliteraryworks(古典文學(xué)作品)toSpanish.Bydoingthis,shehasfoundthekeytohappinessinherlife.Whycantheseworkstouchherheartsomuch?Becausethey____11____describedawholenewworld.Shesaid,“EachtimewhenIreadthem,Itrulylose____12____inthebeautyofthebooks.”O(jiān)neofhermostfamoustranslationworksisThePeonyPavilion.Relinquesaidwhenshetranslatedit,shesleptonlyfourhourseveryday,becauseshethoughtshewas____13____thanthosefamoustranslatorswhocouldnaturallyfindtherightwords.SoshespentlotsoftimereadingbooksaboutbothChineseandSpanishhistory____14____problemsaboutthedifferentculturebetweenthetwocountries.Finally,she____15____inbringingthisChineseclassicalliteraryworktothewesterns.HerfirsttranslationworkisLiuXie’sTheLiteraryMindandtheCarvingofDragons.Shethoughtitwas____16____ofalltheChineseclassicalbooksaboutwritingsheread.ManyChinesewriterslearnedalotaboutwritingfromit.Somewritersevensaiditmadeabig____17____toshapingChinesewriter’scharacters.RelinquealsohelpstoletmorepeoplelearnaboutChineseculture.Shesaid,“Chinesecultureisgettingpopular.Now,thereare____18____fortheSpringFestivalinmanycitiesinSpaineveryyear.ManypeoplewatchTheDragonDanceandLionDancewithgreatinterestandsomepeopleevenjoininthesespringfestivalactivitiesin____19____.”Shehasstudiedfouryears’ChineseinPekingUniversity.Shedidn’tgobacktoSpainin1994_____20_____shelearnedthattheUniversityofGranadawouldopenadepartment(系)inAsianstudies.（2021·四川省成都市石室聯(lián)合八年級(jí)期末）從下面方框中選出10個(gè)單詞，并用其適當(dāng)形式填入短文空格內(nèi)，使短文意思正確、通順（每詞限用一次）。all

refuse

good

success

bored

none

both

sleep

hard

interest

solve

useMyclassmatesoftenaskmehowIfeeltobeatopstudent.Theyallseemtoadmire(羨慕)meorevenenvy(嫉妒)me.Theysaytheywanttoknowwhathelpme____21____.However,IamnotashappyasIseemtobe.Ihavemanyproblemswithout____22____.ThefirstisthatIoftenfeelstressed.Ioftenfeelsomeofmylessons____23____.IhavetofacetoomanyexercisesthatIdon’tenjoyatall.Iamaskedtodothem,butIdon’tthinktheyare____24____.Theseexerciseskeepmebusyevenontheweekends.Imuststayuplatetofinishthem.Asaresult,Ioftenfeel____25____intheday.Secondly,Ialwaysfeelthat____26____ofmyteachersandclassmatesunderstandme.Itrytobefriendlytothem.AndItrytobehonestandmodest.ButsomeofthemsayIlookdownonthestudentswhodon’tdoas____27____asmeinlesson,thoughIspendlotsoftimehelpingthem.Idon’tknowwhyIcan____28____havetruefriends.Ifeltterriblewhenoneofmyclassmates____29____toplayandworkwithme.AndIfeellonely.Thetwoproblems_____30_____makemeupset.Ijustdon’tknowhowtosolvethem.（2021·四川·成都市青羊?qū)嶒?yàn)八年級(jí)期末）短文填空。從下面方框中選出10個(gè)單詞，將其正確形式填入短文，使短文意思正確、通順（每詞限用一次）。choose

create

decide

enjoy

friend

joke

parent

prepare

refuse

serious

success

theyCollin,RyanandAustinarebrothers.Whentheywereyoung,theystartedafamilycandle-makingbusiness(生意).Theycalledit“GillBrothers”.Thebrothersgottheideatwoyearsago,whentheirmother____31____togivethemmoneytobuyvideogames.Shemadea(n)____32____thattheyhadtopayforthosethingsallontheirown.Totheirmother’ssurprise,theboyslookit____33____andstartedtomakecandies.Theytaught____34____howtomakecandlesbywatchingvideosonline.Butallthe23candlescents(香味)theysoldwerehomemadebyRyan.Heisthemuddlechildandthe____35____oneinthree.Henamedhimselfthe“ScentMaker”.Inlessthantwoyears,theboys’candleswere____36____soldin36stores.Nowtheycanbuyallthevideogamestheywant.Buttheboys____37____nottokeepallthemoney.Theygiveabout$500amonthtothekidsinneed.“Weworkedhardtomakeourdreamsetrueandour____38____helpplaysanimportantpartalongtheway.Theytaughtushowtomakeadealwithtradersorstoreowners.Theyadvisedushow____39____goodwax(蠟)andothermaterialsforcandlemaking.We’rereallythankfulformomanddad.Wearegladtohelpthoseinneedwhilemakingmoney.Itisa(n)____40____activity,”saidCollin,theeldestbrother.（2022·四川省遂寧市第八年級(jí)期末）從方框中選擇合適的單詞并用其正確形式完成句子celebrate

so

a

with

shopping

wishes

them

lucky

visit

happyTheSpringFestivalisthemostimportantholidayforChinesepeople.Peoplewouldebackhomeandgettogether___41___theirfamily.___42___itbeesthebusiesttimeoftheyear.Chinesepeople___43___theSpringFestivalabout4,000yearsago.BeforetheSpringFestivales,peopledolotsofpreparationslikecleaningtheroomsand___44___inthestores.Theyalsoputtwobigredlanterns(燈籠)onbothsidesofthefrontdoorforabouthalf___45___month.TheSpringFestivalEveisthemostimportant.Atthattime,allfamilymemberseatdinner___46___together.Themealismuchbiggerthanusual.Afterthedinner,theydon’tgotobeduntilthenewyeares.Thenextmorning,peoplewearnewclothes,especiallyredones.Itisagoodtime___47___theirfriendsandrelatives(親屬).Childrenget___48___moneyfromtheirparentsandrelatives.Whenpeoplemeet,theysay“HappyNewYear”toeachother.Theyalsogivetheirbest___49___.Allthepeopleenjoy___50___duringsuchawonderfulfestival,andthefestivalcanbringhappinessandluckforthenextyear.（2021·四川·成都市青羊?qū)嶒?yàn)八年級(jí)期末）advice,find,follow,important,include,often,useful,serious,low,never,one,highAsurveyontheparent-childrelationshiptellsusthataround70percentofChineseprimaryandmiddleschoolstudentshavesmartphones.Thesurvey,__51__primaryandmiddleschoolstudentsfromChina,America,JapanandtheRepublicKorea(ROK),__52__that87.2percentofROKstudentshavesmartphones,__53__by68.1percentofChinesestudents.ThepercentageforAmericanandJapanesestudentsare61.4and42.1percent.Meanwhile,88.4percentofsurveyedstudentshavesurfedtheInternet(上網(wǎng)),amongwhichROKstudentsare__54__inthelist(名單),followedbyAmerican,JapaneseandChinesestudents.WhatdoChinesestudents__55__smartphonesfor?63.8percentofprimaryandmiddleschoolstudentsinChinachat(聊天)withtheirparentsonWechatorQQ.Only15.4percentofprimaryandmiddleschoolstudentsinChina__56__chattedwiththeirparentsonline,much__57__thanthe49.7percentinAmerica,46percentinJapanand30.7percentinROK.Thesurveystresses(強(qiáng)調(diào))the__58__ofstudentsuseofputers,mobilephonesandtheInternet,while__59__parentstopaycloseattentiontotheirchildren.Thesurvey(表?yè)P(yáng))theonlinechattingwithparentsinChina,butparentsshouldalsotakemunicationwiththeirchildreninreallife__60__.（2021·四川·成都嘉祥外國(guó)語(yǔ)八年級(jí)期末）從下面方框中選出10個(gè)單詞，將其正確形式填入短文，使短文意思正確通順(每詞限用一次)。mon,discuss,even,high,if,low,make,physics,point,probable,so,suchRecently,peoplehavehadahot____61____aboutthedecisiontomakeeyesight(視力)aspartofhighschoolentranceexam(中考).StudentsinthecityofChangzhi,Shanxiprovincewillbetestedontheir“____62____health”,includingeyesight.Thosewhodon’tgetthe“normal”eyesightwillnotgetthefullfive____63____intheirhighschoolentranceexam.“Inrecentyears,IhavefoundthattheNo.1problemispooreyesight.Whatmakesthissoterribleisthatthestudentsdon’twearglasses.They____64____hatetosaytheyhavethisproblem.Buthowcanyoulearn____65____youcan’tseewell?”saysAlexander,anAmericanexpertinChina.However,somepeoplehavedifferentviews.Theybelievethatsomeenvironmentalproblemshavesomethingtodowiththeeyesight.Eyeillness,accidentalinjury(受傷)andimproperuseofeyescanalsomakeeyesightpoor.Eachoftheseshouldbethoughtaboutbefore____66____thisdecision.HereiswhatIthink.First,whysomestudentshaveshortsightednessisthattheirparentshave.Second,somebeingshortsightedis____67____aresultofhardwork.Ifthosewhoworkhasget____68____scoresthanthosewhodonot,tellmewherefairness(公平)is?Third,richfamiliescanaffordexpensivetreatmentofshortsightednesswhile____69____familiescannot,justfeelsosadforstudentsnowadays,fortheyarealreadyunder____70____heavystressfromthepetitiveenvironment.（2021·陜西·榆林市第一分校八年級(jí)期末）短文填空：用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文完整正確。(每個(gè)單詞限用一次。每空限填一個(gè)單詞。)good

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breakfasttheywatchNewYear’sDayising.IbelievethatmostofyouhaveyourownNewYear’sresolutions.Butwhatkindofresolutionsshouldyou____71____?First,yourNewYear’sresolutionsshouldbe____72____foryou.Besurethattheycan____73____yourstudiesormakeyouhealthier.“Goingtobedlater”isnotagoodresolution.Itisnotgoodforyourhealth.Youshouldmakeresolutionslike“Drinkingmilkfor____74____everymorning”.Theresolution“____75____eatingjunkfood”isalsoagoodone.“Studyingharderandspendinglesstime____76____TV”arealsogoodones.Second,yourNewYear’sresolutionsshouldnotbevery____77____tokeep.Besurethatyoucankeepyourresolutions.Don’tmakeyourresolutionstoo____78____.Flyingtothemoonisadifficultresolutionfor____79____.Youshouldkeepyourresolutionssmallandsimple,butyoucankeep_____80_____.（2020·陜西·西安市黃河八年級(jí)期末）用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文完整正確。（每個(gè)單詞限用一次。每空只填一個(gè)單詞。）mile,

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finalDaisyQwenisagirlfromBoltonintheUK.Shewasso____81____thatshelosthe