第一學期（）7Unit3基礎練習含答案

學必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精2017-2018學年第一學期（人教）選修7Unit3基礎練習含答案Task1：閱讀理解。閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D)中，選出最佳選項。Whenyoudon’thaveanythingplannedforthedayorit'srainyoutsideandyourchildrenarestuckinthehouse，whynotsitaroundandtellthemriddles（謎語）？Tellingriddleswillmakeyourfamilylaughandsometimesevenscratchtheirheads,tryingtofigureoutwhattheansweris。Riddleshavebeenapastimeforcenturies。Notonlyhaveriddlesbeensomethingforpassingthetime，buttheyhavealsobeenusedtopassonsecretinformationduringtheSecondWorldWar。EventheancientGreeksusedriddles.Theywouldtellriddlesatpartiesandwhoeverwasthefirsttogetthemrightwouldreceiveprize。Mostriddlesusewordsthathavedoublemeaningsorsharethesamesoundlike“hear”and“here”。Soinordertogettheriddle,youwillhavetodosomecreativethinkingandthinkofallthepossibilitiesofdifferentwords。Thedifficultyoffiguringouttheriddleisbasedontheriddleitself.Theriddlehastoprovideyouwithenoughcluestocometotherightanswer,butthatdoesn’tmeanthattheclueshavetobeeasy。Ifyouarelookingtotellriddlesbutdon'tknowany,youcanlookonlineandyouwillfindalargenumberofsitesthatwillhavehundredsofdifferentriddlestochoosefrom.Ifyouwouldliketolooksomewhereelsethenyoucouldlookatyourlocalbookstore，whereyouwillbeabletofindmanydifferentbookswiththousandsofriddlestochoosefrom。Youcanevenfindwebsitesandbooksthatwilltellyouhowtowriteyourownriddles。Afteryouhavefoundsomeresourcesthathavedifferentriddles，youwillneedtoreadthroughthemtofindtherightonesforyouandyourfamily：Youwillalsoneedtomakesurethatyourkidswillhaveachancetofigureouttheanswers。Sotakeyourtimeandchoosethefightfamilyriddlestotell。1．Whatistheauthor'smainpurposeinwritingthetext?A.Torecommendaninterestingfamilyactivity.B。Tostresstheimportanceoffamilyactivities。C。Toencouragechildrentoreadmorebooks。D.Tointroducethehistoryofriddles。2．Fromthetextweknowthatriddles_______。A。donothaveenoughcluesB。haveaverylonghistoryC.wereusedinWorldWarOneD.werefirstusedinancientRome3．InParagraph3，theauthormainly________.A。discusseshowriddlesarecreatedB。explainswhyfiddlesareinterestingC。tellspeoplehowtosolveriddlesD.showsthebenefitsoftellingriddles4．Tocollectriddles，theauthorsuggests________.A。onewayB.twowaysC.threewaysD。fourways試題分析：本文介紹了一種古老的消磨時間的方法riddles。并告訴我們猜謎的方法以及找到這些字謎的地方。1．A推理題。根據(jù)文章第一段1,2行Whenyoudon’thaveanythingplannedforthedayorit’srainyoutsideandyourchildrenarestuckinthehouse,whynotsitaroundandtellthemriddles？可知本文中作者向我們推薦了一種猜謎的游戲。故A正確。2．B細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第二段第一句Riddleshavebeenapastimeforcenturies。可知這種游戲已經(jīng)存在了很長時間了.故B正確。3．C推理題.根據(jù)文章第三段Soinordertogettheriddle,youwillhavetodosomecreativethinkingandthinkofallthepossibilitiesofdifferentwords.Thedifficultyoffiguringouttheriddleisbasedontheriddleitself.Theriddlehastoprovideyouwithenoughcluestocometotherightanswer,butthatdoesn’tmeanthattheclueshavetobeeasy.可知本段告訴我們的是猜出這些字謎的方法，就是要運用字謎里出現(xiàn)的線索。故C正確。4．B細節(jié)題.根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段Ifyouarelookingtotellriddlesbutdon’tknowany，youcanlookonlineandyouwillfindalargenumberofsitesthatwillhavehundredsofdifferentriddlestochoosefrom.Ifyouwouldliketolooksomewhereelsethenyoucouldlookatyourlocalbookstore，可知作者告訴了我們兩種猜字謎的方法，一種是到網(wǎng)絡上尋找。一種是到當?shù)氐臅昀镎?一共有兩種方法。故B正確。考點：考察說明文Task2：閱讀理解.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項.從給的四個選項（A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。WhilewaitingtopickupafriendatanairportinPortland，Oregon,Ihadoneofthoselifechangingexperiencesthatyouhearotherpeopletalkabout-thekindthathappenstoyouunexpectedly。Tome，thishappenedandwasonlytwofeetawayfromme。Locatingmyfriendamongthepassengers,Inoticedamancomingtowardmecarryingtwolightbags。Hestoppedrightnexttometogreethisfamily.Firsthewalkedtohisyoungestson(maybe6yearsold)ashelaiddownhisbags。Theygaveeachotheralong,lovinghug。Astheyseparatedenoughtolookineachother'sface,Iheardthefathersay，“It'ssogoodtoseeyou，son。Imissedyousomuch！”Hissonsmiledsomewhatshyly，andrepliedsoftly，“Me,too，Dad！”Thenthemanstoodup,gazedintotheeyesofhisoldestson（maybe9or10)andwhilecuppinghisson’sfaceinhishandssaid，“You’realreadyquiteayoungman。Iloveyouverymuch，Zach!"Theytoohuggedamostloving,tenderhug。Whilethiswashappening，ababygirl（perhapsoneoroneandahalfyearold)wassquirming（扭動）excitedlyinhermother’sarms，neveroncetakingherlittleeyesoffthewonderfulsightofherreturningfather.Themansaid，“Hi,babygirl!”ashegentlytookthechildfromhermother.Hequicklykissedherfacealloverandthenheldherclosetohischestwhilerockingherfromsidetoside。Thelittlegirlinstantlyrelaxedandsimplylaidherheadonhisshoulder,motionlessinpurecontentment。Afterseveralmoments，hehandedhisdaughtertohisoldestsonanddeclared，“I'vesavedthebestforlast！”andwenttogivehiswifethelongest，mostpassionatekissIeverrememberseeing。Hegazedintohereyesforseveralsecondsandthensilentlymouthed，“Iloveyousomuch！”Theystaredintoeachother'seyes，beamingbigsmilesatoneanother，whileholdingbothhands.Foraninstanttheyremindedmeofnewlyweds，butIknewbytheageoftheirkidsthattheycouldn’tpossiblybe.IpuzzledaboutitforamomentthenrealizedhowtotallyattentiveIwasinthewonderfuldisplayofunconditionallovenotmorethananarm’slengthawayfromme。Isuddenlyfeltuncomfortable,asifIwasinvadingsomethingsacred,butwasamazedtohearmyownvoicenervouslyask，“Wow!Howlonghaveyoutwobeenmarried？”“Beentogetherfourteenyearstotal,marriedtwelveofthose."hereplied,withoutbreakinghisgazefromhislovelywife'sface。“Wellthen，howlonghaveyoubeenaway？”Iasked.Themanfinallyturnedandlookedatme，stillbeaminghisjoyoussmile.“Twowholedays!”Twodays？Iwasstunned.Ihadassumedhe’dbeengoneforatleastseveralweeks—ifnotmonths.Iknowmyexpressionbetrayedme.“Ihopemymarriageisstillthatpassionateaftertwelveyears！”Themansuddenlystoppedsmiling。Helookedmestraightintheeye，andwithforcefulnessthatburnedrightintomysoul,hetoldmesomethingthatleftmeadifferentperson,“Don'thope,friend。。。decide！”Thenheflashedmehiswonderfulsmileagain,shookmyhandandsaid，“Godbless！”Withthat,heandhisfamilyturnedandwalkedawaytogether。Iwasstillwatchingthatexceptionalmanandhisspecialfamilywalkjustoutofsightwhenmyfriendcameuptomeandasked,“What'chalookingat？”Withouthesitating，andwithacurioussenseofcertainty，Ireplied,“Myfuture！”文章大意:本文是一篇記敘文。作者通過講述自己在機場看到一家人在分別兩天重逢后的親密場景及男主人對作者所說的話，表達了這次事件對自己的震撼，并下定決心拿出更多的愛給自己的家人.1．Whichwordcouldbestdescribethebabygirl?A．Quiet.B．Innocent。C．Naughty。D．Sweet.答案：D推理判斷題.根據(jù)第五段第一句和最后一句可知，這個小女孩非常的可愛,見到父親時，她在母親的懷里扭動,非常地興奮，在父親懷里的時候她把頭放在父親的肩膀上一動不動。故答案選D。2．Thewritersuddenlyfeltuncomfortablebecause________.A．hefeltitimpolitetostareatthefamilyB．hefelthewithdrewfromsocietyC．thefamilyfoundhimcuriousaboutthemD．hedidn’tlovehiswifeasmuch答案：A推理判斷題。根據(jù)第七段最后一句中的“Isuddenlyfeltuncomfortable,asifIwasinvadingsomethingsacred"和文化常識可知,作者由于被這親密的幸福情景所吸引，一直盯著他們看，距離很近（onlytwofeet)，而這在西方是很不禮貌的行為,侵犯了他人的隱私。故答案選A.3．Whatcanwelearnfromthestory？A．Thefamilybecamethewriter’sfriends.B．Thewriterdecidedtolookforawife.C．Thewriter'sfamilywillgetmorelovefromhim。D．Thewriterwilltellhisfriendthestoryimmediatelytheymeet.答案：C推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第四段最后一句“Ihopemymarriageisstillthatpassionateaftertwelveyears！"及最后一段中作者看著那家人離開說“Myfuture！”可推知，作者以后將會給予家人更多的關愛.故答案選C。4．Whichparagraphinthisstorybestshowstheloveofthecouple？A．Paragraph4. B．Paragraph5。C．Paragraph6. D．Paragraph7.答案：C細節(jié)理解題.通讀全文可知,第三至五段描述的是對孩子的愛，第六段中“givehiswifethelongest,mostpassionatekiss。.。”展示的是夫妻之間的愛。故答案選C。5．Whydoesthewriterthinkhisairportexperienceislifechanging？A．Becausehecameacrossamostlovingfamily.B．Becauseherealizedthedifferencebetween“hope”and“decide”．C．Becausehethoughtitwasreallyauniqueexperience。D．Becausethefamilyhemetwithhadastrangepoweroverhim。答案：B推理判斷題.根據(jù)文章最后兩段內(nèi)容可知，男主人所說的“Don’thope,friend.。.decide!"給了作者極大的震撼和鼓勵,讓作者明白了“希望”與“決定”之間的不同,決定今后給予家人更多的關愛。故答案選B。Task3:語法填空Afterprovinghecouldbecomeayoungherobysavingababyfromarunawaycar，Banksgets__1__(he)firstrealtask。Hemustmake__2__（friend)withapopulargirlatschool,NatalieConnors.Then，hemustspy__3__herfather，ascientistwhohasdevelopeda__4__(danger）technol