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2017-2018學(xué)年江蘇省泰州市靖江市九年級(上)期末英語試卷學(xué)校:___________姓名:___________班級:___________考號:___________題號一二三四五六七八九十總分得分注意:本試卷包含Ⅰ、Ⅱ兩卷。第Ⅰ卷為選擇題,所有答案必須用2B鉛筆涂在答題卡中相應(yīng)的位置。第Ⅱ卷為非選擇題,所有答案必須填在答題卷的相應(yīng)位置。答案寫在試卷上均無效,不予記分。一、單選題1、—Jack,you
look
worried.What
happened?—I
_______forgot
Mr.John's
project
and
I'm
afraid
he'll
be
very
angry.A.successfully B.completely C.smoothly D.peacefully 2、As
you
go
through
this
book,you
that
each
of
the
millions
of
people
who
lived
through
World
War
II
had
a
different
experience.()A.will
find B.found C.had
found D.have
found 3、---Thousands
of
Chinese
children
play
the
piano
at
present.---Oh,I
think
learning
a
musical
____guides
a
child
to
an
understanding
of
music.()A.introduction B.invitation C.instrument D.instruction 4、-
I
know
by
what
time
you
want
the
project
to
be
done?-By
the
day
after
tomorrow.
you
finish
it
on
time?()A.May;
Can B.Must;
Need C.Could;
Must D.Need;
Would 5、-
Girls
were
born
inside
pink
roses
according
to
European
story.-
It's
great
fun.()A.a;
a B.an;a C.a;
不填 D.an;
不填 6、-
Are
you
alone?
I
just
want
a
conversation
with
you.-
OK.
Please
come
to
my
office.()A.single B.private C.new D.certain 7、Maria
Pelayo,
24,
of
Madrid
(馬德里),
who
arrived
in
Beijing
this
year,
said
she
was
by
China's
order
and
safety.()A.influenced B.improved C.expressed D.impressed 8、Wars
are
disasters.
A
large
number
of
people
will
lose
their
homes
if
a
war
.()A.breaks
out B.breaks
down C.breaks
in D.breaks
into 9、A
survey
about
the
film
-
Star
Wars
:
The
Last
Jedi
(最后的絕地武士)
was
in
our
city
last
Friday.()A.taken
out B.carried
out C.turned
out D.given
out 10、-
Tony
wants
to
try
out
for
the
school
basketball
team.-
Well,
I'm
afraid
he
won't
be
accepted
he
is
tall
enough.()A.because B.unless C.if D.when 11、-
I'm
sorry,
sir.
I've
made
lots
of
mistakes
in
the
monthly
exam.-
Never
mind.
,
the
exam
is
a
bit
difficult.()A.In
all B.Above
all C.After
all D.First
of
all 12、There
is
with
your
computer.
Why
not
have
it
?()A.nothing
wrong;
repaired B.nothing
wrong;
repairC.something
wrong;
repaired D.something
wrong;
to
repair 13、The
Math
teacher
found
was
quite
clever
him
to
work
out
the
problem.()A.it;
for B.that;
for C.that;
of D.it;
of 14、-
Would
you
mind
stepping
forward
a
bit?
I'm
afraid
it's
too
crowded
here.-
_________________()A.Never
mind. B.I'm
sorry
for
that.C.Of
course. D.Not
at
all. 15、The
Economist
Intelligence
Unit
(EIU,
經(jīng)濟學(xué)人智庫)
recently
made
a
survey
to
see
in
different
countries.()A.how
much
food
is
wastedB.how
much
food
do
people
wasteC.that
the
United
States
wastes
the
most
foodD.whether
can
people
do
something
to
save
food 二、完形填空1、Iremembermyhardesthomeworkwasinscience.Ihadtomakeasmall(1)ofacell(細胞).Scienceisoneofmyfavoritesubjects,butIamnotthatgoodat(2)things.Atfirst,Iusedclay(陶土).Imadetheclayintoaball,andcutoffthetop.Thiswastobethe"cell(3)".Theproblemsbeganquickly.The"cell"brokeintopieceseverytimeIputmyhandonit,andturnedtomud(爛泥)everytimeitgot(4).Itwasn'tworking.So,Iusedcement(水泥)tomakeanewcellwall.Thisonewasstrong,butit(5)hadproblems.First,itwasthesizeofabasketballandwasveryheavy.Itwouldbehardto(6).Second,Icould(7)fix(使…固定)theotherpartsofthecellontothecellwall-thecementwastoohard.Third,Iwantedtousethetapetogive(8)totheparts,butitwouldnotsticktothecement.Therewas(9)Icoulddoaboutthefirstproblem.Forthesecondproblem,Iputawire(金屬絲)aroundthecellwallandIusedgluetostickpartsontoit.Forthethirdproblem,Iusedpainttonametheparts(10)tape.Therewasonemore(11).Thecellhadtobefullofclearwater,likea(an)(12)cell.Ifilleditwithwaterandbroughtittoschool,butsoonthedeskwaswet.Ichecked,andthecellhada(13)init.Thatday,IgotanAformyhomework.(49)______mycelldidn'tlookgood,myteachercouldtellhowhardI'dworked.Today,asateachermyself,Ikeepthemodelinmyclassroomasareminderthat(14)shouldberewarded.(1)A.picture B.example C.model D.part (2)A.making B.shaping C.drawing D.dealing (3)A.door B.floor C.wall D.material (4)A.wet B.clear C.hard D.strong (5)A.seldom B.already C.also D.only (6)A.play B.fill C.take D.carry (7)A.easily B.hardly C.nearly D.strongly (8)A.answers B.covers C.names D.choices (9)A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything (10)A.becauseof B.insteadof C.thinkof D.hearof (11)A.problem B.mistake C.miss D.change (12)A.empty B.funny C.real D.alive (13)A.card B.hole C.hit D.rock (14)A.Although B.If C.Unless D.When (15)A.cellmodels B.sciencework C.goodmodels D.hardwork 三、閱讀理解1、BradfordCityWelcometothewinteredition(版)ofCityMatters."Don'tDropIT;StopIT!"Putrubbishinyourwheeliebin(有輪大垃圾桶).Youmustputyourrubbishinyourwheeliebintokeepyourenvironmentclean.Don'tpileyourrubbishup(堆放)inyourhouseorgarden-useawheeliebinoroneofourlargerbins.YoucanbuyawheeliebinfromourWasteManagementSectionat01943874122.YoucantellusaboutmiceorrubbishinyourareabyphoningourPublicHealthUnitat01943874146.銀Didyouknowthatyoucangeta誼50finefordroppingrubbishonthestreets?OurCouncilofficersareonthestreetsofBradfordlookingforpeoplewhodroprubbish.Theywillfinepeoplewhodroplitter.Thisispartofour"Don'tDropIT;StopIT"campaign(運動).Don'tfillyourbin-recycle.Justthinkhowfullyourbingetsovertheholidays.Toreduceyourwaste:Say"no"tounwantedbags.Takeyourownbagstothesupermarketorreuseoldones.GetyourfreeshoppingbagfromourAdviceCenter.Recycleyourwaste.Takebottlestoyourlocalrecyclingcenter.Buyrecycledthings.Cardsandpaperaregoodexamples.Ourcompetitionwinners\Aspartofour"Don'tDropIT;StopIT"campaign,communitygroupsfromthenorth,south,eastandwestofthecity-500volunteers-enteredourcompetitiontocleanuptheirarea.Thegoalwastomakethecitycleanerforthosewholive,work,shoporplaythere.Thefourwinnerswere:HighTreesParentGroup,SouthBradfordCommunityProject,BridgeCommunityAssociationandForestYouthGroup.(1)Ifyouhaveaproblemwithmiceinyourarea,youcancall______.A.01943874122 B.01941824146 C.01943874146 D.01941824122 (2)Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinto______?A.Droppingrubbishcanbeexpensive.B.Manypeopletaketheirbagswhenshopping.C.Pilingrubbishupinyourgardenisabadhabit.D.OurCouncilofficerswillhelpyouwhenyouareintrouble. (3)FromtheAdviceCenter,youcanget______.A.twowheeliebins B.afreeyoungtreeC.afreeshoppingbag D.somerecycledpaper (4)Whatdoweknowaboutthecompetition?______A.Therewerefivewinners.B.Itwasheldinspring.C.Itfailedtoreachitsgoal.D.500volunteerstookpartinit. (5)Wheremightyouseethismaterial?______A.Inastorybook. B.Inahealthreport.C.Inatravelmagazine D.Inalocalnewspaper. 2、Ifirstbeganexperiencingworriesanddepression(沮喪)attheageof14,afterbeingbullied(欺凌)atschoolforyears.Whileatfirstworriesanddepressionwouldcomeandgo,itfinallybecameapartofmylife.Inordertosolvetheproblem,ItriedeverythingfromwhenIwasincollegetograduateschool(研究生院):mood-changingmedicine,specialteas,thingsIreadaboutinbooks,andadvicegivenbydoctors.Sadly,Ididn'tfeelanybetter.Butoneafternoon,Isawanarticleinamagazine.Ittalkedabouthowdogswereabletohelppeoplewithworriesanddepression.Thenextday,Idecidedtogetadog-acorgi(柯基犬).WhenIbroughtmylittlecorgi,Buddy,home,Ididn'trealizehowmuchhewouldchangemylife.Itdidn'thappenrightaway,however.Oncethe"puppyexcitement"wentaway,myworriesanddepressioncamebackasusual.Onemorning,Iwokeupwiththosefamiliar(熟悉的)feelingsagain.Ididn'twanttogetoutofbed.Iturnedtopullthecoversbackovermyheadandgiveup.That'swhenIsawBuddy.Buddystartedjumpingalloverme,licking(舔)myface,lettingmeknowthatitwastimetogooutside.Itseemedhewassaying,"There'snotimetobesad,theworldisamazing!"Andforthefirsttimeinmylife,onadaywhenmyworriesanddepressionwerestrong,Igotoutofbed.Iputonmywinterclothesandwentforawalkinthesnowwithmynewfriend.Irealizedatthatmoment,walkingdownthestreetinwinter,mylifewaschanging.Ireallywasanewperson.Thiswasmynewbeginning.It'sbeenmorethanayearsincethatday,andI'veneverspentanothermorningunabletogetoutofbed.I'venotcriedmyselftosleeporspentmydaysstuckwithfearandsadness.Sure,IstillhavedayswhenIfeelsadorworried.ButwithBuddybymyside,I'vefinallylearnedhowtomanagethesefeelings.(1)Accordingtothefirsttwoparagraphs,thewriter______.A.likedtofightwithothersforyearsB.begantofeelworriedanddepressed(沮喪的)incollegeC.feltlessworriedaftertakingmedicineD.triedmanywaystofightagainstdepressionbutfailed (2)Howdidthewriterknowhavingadogmighthelpwithherworriesanddepression?______A.Adoctorrecommendedittoher.B.Sheknewitfromanarticle.C.Shehearditfromsomeotherpatients.D.Shefounditoutbyherself. (3)Whenthewriterfeltworriedagain,she______.A.wouldtakesomemood-changingmedicineB.wouldspendawholedaysleepinginbedC.wouldgoouttodrinkwithsomefriendsD.wouldchoosetotakeawalkwithherdog (4)Howdoesthewriterfeelinthelastparagraph?______A.Hopeful. B.Worried. C.Uncertain. D.Sad. (5)Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?______A.Worriesanddepression B.PetscanbethebestcureC.Humansneedpets D.Waysofkeepingadog 3、IwasraisedinahousewheremysistersandIweren'ttrustedbyourmothertomanageourownappearance.Asaresult,therewererules,andfashionwaslargelyignored(忽視).Afewyearsago,Iwashomeforavisitwhenmymom,nowinherearly70s,calledmeintoherbedroom.Wewereaboutreadytoleavefordinner."Idon'tknowwhattowear,"shecomplainedfromherseat."Yougirlsalwayslooksogood."Ipausedinthedoorwayandlookedather,wonderingifI'dmisheard."Whatdoyoumean?"Iaskedher."Youknowwhattowear.""No,"sheanswered."Idon't.Canyoupicksomething?"Iwassosurprised.Thiswasthesamewomanwho,in1989,toldmeIwasn'tallowedtoleavethehousewearingapairofripped(有破洞的)jeans;thesamewomanwho,inhighschool,calledmyyoungersisterwhileshewasoutatapartytoaskifherhairwasup."Youlookbetterwithitdown,"shetoldthegirl,beforeshecouldanswer.Irealized,suddenly,thatmymother-alwayssostrong-notonlywantedmyopinion,butneededit.Ipulledapairofbluejeansfromtheclosetandalightbluesweaterfromherdrawer."Wearthesewithyourblackshoes,"Itoldher.ShedidasIsuggested.Mymothercertainlydoesn'tneedanyonetotakecareofher.Infact,shestillcaresformygrandmotherwholiveswithher.Butwiththatonequestion,mymotherandIstartedtherolechangethathappenswithallparentsandallchildren,fromcaregivertoreceiver.Now,ifI'mvisitingorwe'retogether,it'srareforhertowearanythingwithoutcheckingwithmefirst.Butsometimes,itseemsthatsheasksmejusttobeabletodisagreewithmyanswerandpickoutsomethingonherown.Andwhenshedoes,IjusttellherwhatIthinkofthewayshelooks.Sometimesit's"great".Andsometimesit's"awful".(1)Whenthewriterwasyoung,she______.A.couldneverknowwhattowearB.alwaysworefashionableclothesandhairstylesC.wasnotallowedtogotopartiesatnightD.hadtopickherclothesaccordingtohermother'srules (2)Thefirsttimethewriter'smotheraskedherforadviceonclothes,she______.A.wasunhappytodosomethingforhermotherB.begantorealizethathermotherneededhercareC.wasworriedthathermotherwastoooldtolivealoneD.hadnoideawhatwassuitableforhermother (3)What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"paused"inthefourthparagraph?______A.ran B.cried C.stopped D.laughed (4)Whenthewritergivesheropinionaboutclothes,hermother______.A.alwaysacceptshersuggestionshappilyB.sometimeschoosestofollowherownideasC.isoftensurprisedbywhatthewritersaysD.isstilluncertainaboutwhattowear (5)Thewriterwrotethisarticlemainlyto______.A.showwhatitisliketohaveastrictmotherB.remindreaderstovisittheirparentsoftenC.showhermother'sgreatinfluenceonherD.showhowtheroleofparentsandtheirchildrencanchange 四、任務(wù)型閱讀-簡答1、Englishpeoplearewellknownfortheamountofteathattheydrink.PerpersonintheUKconsumes(消費)around1.9kgofteaeveryyear.Teaisdrunkbyallsections(階層)ofsociety.ButteaisnotnativetoBritain.MostoftheteaisgrowninIndiaandChina.TeafirstarrivedinLondoninthe1600s.Atthistime,BritishshipswereexploringtheworldandcameacrossthedrinkinChina.Itwasnotlongbeforegreenteawasavailabletobuy.However,thiswasonlyavailabletotherich.Atthebeginningofthe1700s,theamountofteaarrivinginBritainincreasedslowly.Blackteaarrivedatthistime.AtfirstpeopledrankthisteaexactlyasitwasinChina.Theysoondiscoveredthatitmixedreallywellwithalittlemilkandsugar,givingthedrinkaspecialBritishcharacteristic.Inthe1800steawasstillaproductenjoyedonlybypeoplewithmoney.Atthistimetheybegantohave"afternoontea".Thisincludesdrinkingteawithasnackaround4p.m.toavoidfeelinghungry.Itisatraditionthatisstillgoingtodaybuthasbecomelesspopularinrecenttimes.Inthelate1800s,thepriceofteadroppedalotasmoreteabegantoarriveonshipsfromIndiaandChina.Itwasnolongeradrinkjustforrichpeople.Tearooms-shopswhereyoucouldbuyanddrinktea-startedtoappearacrossthecountry.Peopleenjoyeddrinkingteaandsocialactivitiesintheseplaces.Atthestartofthe20thcentury,Englishmenbegantomaketeaintheirhomeswhenevertheyfeltlikeit.Kettles(燒水壺)becamenecessaryineverykitchen.(Nomorethan6words)(1)HowmuchteadoesperpersonintheUKconsumeeveryyear?____________(2)WhendidblackteareachtheUK?____________(3)WhydidEnglishpeoplefirsthave"afternoontea"?____________(4)Whatkindofpeoplecouldenjoyteabeforethelate1800s?____________(5)Whatdidpeopleenjoyintheplacesliketearooms?____________五、任務(wù)型閱讀-完成表格1、It's
common
to
see
food
delivery
(投遞)
workers
riding
electricbikes
through
big
cities
in
China.
Most
of
them
seem
to
be
in
a
hurry
as
they
run
red
lights
to
deliver
their
meals
in
time.
However,such
reckless(輕率的)behavior
often
leads
to
serious
problems.In
the
first
half
of
last
year,
food
delivery
drivers
had
76traffic
accidents
in
Shanghai
alone.
This
means
that
on
average
(
平均
),there
is
a
food
delivery
worker
that
gets
hurt
or
even
dies
on
the
road
in
Shanghai
every
2.5days.
Other
cities
also
share
similar
problems.
In
Nanjing,
three
people
died
and
2,473
were
hurt
in
road
accidents
related
to
food
delivery
workers
in
the
same
period.The
rise
of
reckless
behavior
among
food
delivery
workers
is
connected
with
(與…有關(guān))the
growing
need
for
their
service.
About
150
million
people
in
China
use
food
delivery
services.
Such
a
big
market
has
brought
a
large
need
for
food
delivery
workers,
with
somecompanies
offering
high
salaries(薪水)
to
attract
new
workers.However,
food
delivery
workers
often
have
much
stress
from
their
bosses.
They
face
company
fines
of
20yuan
for
delivering
food
late
and
200
yuan
for
receiving
complaints
from
customers.
Moreover,
the
more
orders
they
take,
the
more
money
they
can
make.
Some
workerseven
check
their
mobile
phones
for
new
orders
while
they're
riding
their
bikes.Although
most
companies
have
required
delivery
workers
to
follow
traffic
rules,"thereremains
a
problem
of
whether
these
requirements
and
rules
for
delivery
workers
are
truly
entering
their
ears,
brains
and
hearts,"Wang
Liang,
head
of
the
Traffic
Police
Corps
with
theShanghai
Public
Security
Bureau,
told
news
website
The
Paper.To
solve
the
problem,
some
cities
have
taken
action.
Shanghai
has
asked
companies
to
train
their
workers
on
traffic
rules
and
safety.
Now
in
Shenzhen,
if
a
delivery
worker
gets
caught
breaking
traffic
rules
more
than
twice,
he
or
she
will
be
stopped
from
driving
food
deliveryvehicles
(交通工具)for
a
whole
year.Title:Delivery
drivers
asked
to
take
more
care
on
the
roadsIntroduction
to
the
problemIt
is
common
to
see
food
delivery
workers
break(71)______
rules.
For
example,
they(72)______
red
lights.
Such
reckless
behavior
can(73)______
serious
problems.Reasons
for
the
problemThe
behavior
among
food
delivery
workers
has(74)______to
do
with
the
growing
need
for
their
service.Food
delivery
workers
feel
stressed
because
they
will
face
company(75)______if
they
deliver
food
late
or
customers(76)______about
them.To
make
more
money,
they
check
their
mobile
phones
for
new
orders
while
(77)______
their
bikes.(78)______
to
solve
the
problemIt
is
time
to
take
action.Delivery
workers
should
be(79)______on
traffic
rules
and
safety.Delivery
workers
will
not
be
(80)______
to
drive
delivery
vehicles
for
a
period
if
they
are
caught
breaking
traffic
rules.六、單詞拼寫-單句1、US
President
Donald
Trump
has
already
made______(決定)
that
have
influenced
the
USand
the
world
since
he
took
office
on
Jan
20.2、2018marks
the______(四十)
anniversar
(周年)of
our
reform(改革)
and
opening-up.3、China
is
now
working
______(密切地)
with
many
foreign
countries
to
build
AIIB
(亞投行).4、When
I
got
home,
I
found
that
my
books
were______
(散開)
all
over
the
floor.5、There
was
a______
(掛歷)on
the
wall
above,
with
large
squares
around
the
dates.6、______
(傳統(tǒng)的)
Chinese
food
is
delicious
and
its
specialities
are
worth
searching
out.七、單句語法填空1、Look!
The
police______(try)
to
catch
the
thieves
who
stole
the
jewellery
from
the
shop.2、Through
hard
work,
she
got
her
mother______(accept)
her
idea
finally.3、-
Sam,
what
will
the
weather
be
like
tomorrow?-
Sorry,
Mum.
I
didn't
watch
the
weather
report
just
now.
I______(watch)
a
footballmatch.4、Shenzhen,
a(n)______
(know)
fishing
village
many
years
ago,
has
turned
into
a
modern
city.5、We______(not
hear)
from
him.
We
are
still
waiting
worriedly.6、We
believe
we
can
finish
the
task
by______
(we).7、If
you
put
a
little
more
salt
in
the
soup,
it
will
be
even______
,
I
think.
(tasty)八、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1、December
7is
International
Civil
Aviation
Day
(
國
際民航日
).
Of
course,
we
think
of
theWright
brothers,
the
great
pioneers
who(94)i______the
first
airplane.They
were
men
who
had
a
dream
-
to
do
what
only
the
birds
were(95)a______
to
do.
The
Wrights
flew
up
to
100times
a
year.
And
that
led
to
them
producing
a
machine
that
could
carry
people
through
the
air(96)s______.The
Wrights
weren't
from
rich
backgrounds.
Neither
businesses(97)n______
universities
supported
their
efforts.
They
had
to
do
everything
themselves.
And
(98)d______ev-
erything
themselves
meant
putting
their
lives
on
the
line
every
time
they
climbed
into
the
pilot'sseat.They
were
brave
men
and
they
showed
great(99)c______.
A
Wright
brothers
expert,
David
McCul-
lough,
gave
an
example
of
their
courage.
He
said
that
the
brothers
never
flew
(100)t______.
Why?"If
one
got
killed,
the
other
would
still
be
alive
to
carry
on
(101)w______
the
mission
(使命)."Courage
is
also
part
of
the
American
belief
(
信
念
)
that
anything
is
(102)p______
if
you
put
your
whole
heart
into
it.
The
Wright
brothers
certainly
had
a
can-do
attitude(態(tài)度),
and
they
taught(103)u______
one
great
lesson:
We
need
aim
and
courage
if
we
want
to
see
our
plans
through
to
the
end.九、句子翻譯1、我最好的朋友來自法國,擅長化學(xué).1.______十、書面表達1、(1)譚盾是當今世界最偉大的藝術(shù)家之一.(2)他在年輕的時候用石頭、紙張等常見的物品來制作音樂.(3)他喜歡來自大自然的聲音,他經(jīng)常在自己的音樂里使用它們.比如,在他的一部作品《水
樂》中,他沒有使用任何樂器.通過控制水流的速度,他用水制造出了五十多種聲音.那
真是太神奇了!______2、假如
Peter
是上學(xué)期轉(zhuǎn)入你們班的一位同學(xué),自從進入你們班以來,他的變化很大,請根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容,用英語寫一篇短文來介紹
Peter
的轉(zhuǎn)變過程,并談?wù)勊暮儆媱潱^去性格內(nèi)向,不敢在人前講話;
對學(xué)習(xí)不感興趣,成績不好;
不愛運動,沉迷電腦游戲.現(xiàn)在樂于分享,與同學(xué)相處很好;
各科成績優(yōu)異,……(舉一例);
積極參加各類活動,……(舉一例).寒假計劃……(發(fā)揮一至兩句)要求:(1)短文需包括表格中所有要點,并適當發(fā)揮.(2)字跡工整,條理清楚,行文連貫.(3)文中請勿提及你的真實姓名和學(xué)校.Peter
became
a
member
of
our
class
last
term.
He
has
changed
a
lot
since
he
joined
us.______
2017-2018學(xué)年江蘇省泰州市靖江市九年級(上)期末英語試卷參考答案一、單選題第1題參考答案:B句意:——Jack,你看上去很焦慮,發(fā)生了什么?——我完全忘記了約翰先生的計劃,恐怕他會很生氣的。首先明確選項中每個單詞的意思,A.成功地;B.完全地;C.平穩(wěn)地;D.平靜地。根據(jù)問句“Jack,你看上去很焦慮,發(fā)生了什么?”推測答語的句意是“我完全忘記了約翰先生的計劃,恐怕他會很生氣的.”,由此判斷句子中缺少“完全”一詞,故答案為B。---------------------------------------------------------------------第2題參考答案:A答案:A.結(jié)合As
you
go
through
this
book,you
that
each
of
the
millions
of
people
who
lived
through
World
War
II
had
a
different
experience推知句意在你瀏覽這本書的時候,你就會發(fā)現(xiàn)經(jīng)歷過二戰(zhàn)的百萬的人中的每一個人都有不同的經(jīng)驗,其中as引導(dǎo)的是時間狀語從句,主句表達的是將要發(fā)生的動作,故用一般將來時will+動詞原形,故答案是A.在你瀏覽這本書的時候,你就會發(fā)現(xiàn)經(jīng)歷過二戰(zhàn)的百萬的人中的每一個人都有不同的經(jīng)驗.一般將來時表示將來某一時刻的動作或狀態(tài),或?qū)砟骋欢螘r間內(nèi)經(jīng)常的動作或狀態(tài).常常和表示將來的時間狀語連用.如:tomorrow(明天),nextweek(下周);inthefuture(將來)等.一般將來時由助動詞shall(第一人稱),will(第二、三人稱)動詞原形構(gòu)成.美式英語則不管什么人稱,一律用will.或用主語+be動詞+goingto動詞.---------------------------------------------------------------------第3題參考答案:C答案:C根據(jù)題意"現(xiàn)在數(shù)以千計的中國孩子彈鋼琴,我認為學(xué)習(xí)一種樂器引導(dǎo)孩子理解音樂",說明音樂很受推崇,結(jié)合選項,A.介紹B.邀請C.樂器D.指令,選項C符合題意,故選C.-現(xiàn)在數(shù)以千計的中國孩子彈鋼琴.-奧,我認為學(xué)習(xí)一種樂器引導(dǎo)孩子理解音樂.正確判斷名詞詞義,結(jié)合題意,給出答案.---------------------------------------------------------------------第4題參考答案:A本題考查的是情態(tài)動詞的用法,may是可能,can是能夠,must是必須、一定的意思,could是能夠,語氣更委婉,need是需要的意思,根據(jù)題干和選項可知,應(yīng)該是用may來提問,第二個問句是你能按時完成嗎?故選A.-我能知道這項工作什么時候結(jié)束嗎?-后天.你能按時完成嗎?對待此類考查情態(tài)動詞的題目,首先要認真審題,結(jié)合所給出的語境,正確把握說話者的語氣、情感、態(tài)度、觀點等.其次要認真思考所給選項中情態(tài)動詞的基本特征和用法,并結(jié)合語境推敲答案.---------------------------------------------------------------------第5題參考答案:Ca一個,放在輔音音素開頭的單詞前面;an一個,放在元音音素開頭的單詞前面;the這個,表特指.根據(jù)European是一個以輔音音素開頭的單詞,所以前面要用a來填空;又因為fun是不可數(shù)名詞,所以前面不能用不定冠詞.因此可知這句話的意思是"--根據(jù)一個歐洲的故事,女孩出生是在粉紅玫瑰里面.--太有趣了."故選:C.--根據(jù)一個歐洲的故事,女孩出生是在粉紅玫瑰里面.--太有趣了.首先要掌握這幾個詞以及這個句子的意思,然后結(jié)合具體的題目,就可以確定正確答案.---------------------------------------------------------------------第6題參考答案:B選項A:單個的,選項B:私人的,選項C:新的,選項D:必然的;已確定的.結(jié)合句意:-你一個人嗎?我只是想和你私下談?wù)劊?好的,請到我的辦公室來.故選:B.-你一個人嗎?我只是想和你私下談?wù)劊?好的,請到我的辦公室來.本題考查形容詞的辨析,熟記詞的用法及結(jié)合語境是解答本題的關(guān)鍵.---------------------------------------------------------------------第7題參考答案:D選項A:影響,選項B:提高,選項C:表達,選項D:印象深刻.結(jié)合句意:今年24歲的MariaPelayo來自馬德里,今年到達北京,她說她對中國的秩序與安全印象深刻.故選:D.今年24歲的MariaPelayo來自馬德里,今年到達北京,她說她對中國的秩序與安全印象深刻.本題考查動詞的辨析,熟記詞的用法及結(jié)合語境是解答本題的關(guān)鍵.解答buzhunren---------------------------------------------------------------------第8題參考答案:A選項A:爆發(fā),選項B:故障,選項C:闖入,選項D:闖進,結(jié)合句意:戰(zhàn)爭是災(zāi)難,如果戰(zhàn)爭爆發(fā),將會有很多人失去家園.故選:A.戰(zhàn)爭是災(zāi)難,如果戰(zhàn)爭爆發(fā),將會有很多人失去家園.本題考查的是動詞的固定搭配,理解句意并熟記固定用法是解答本題的關(guān)鍵.---------------------------------------------------------------------第9題參考答案:B分析句子,結(jié)合選項,推測意思是上星期五我們的城市實施了關(guān)于電影《星球大戰(zhàn)-最后的絕地武士》的調(diào)查.A取出,B執(zhí)行,實施,C結(jié)果是,D分發(fā).故選:B.上星期五我們的城市實施了關(guān)于電影《星球大戰(zhàn)-最后的絕地武士》的調(diào)查.本題考查的是動詞的固定搭配,理解句意并熟記固定用法是解答本題的關(guān)鍵.---------------------------------------------------------------------第10題參考答案:B選項A:因為,選項B:除非,選項C:如果,選項D:什么時候.結(jié)合句意:-托尼想?yún)⒓訉W(xué)校籃球隊的選拔賽.-嗯,恐怕他不會被接受,除非他足夠高.故選:B.-托尼想?yún)⒓訉W(xué)校籃球隊的選拔賽.-嗯,恐怕他不會被接受,除非他足夠高.本題考查連詞的辨析,熟記詞的用法及結(jié)合語境是解答本題的關(guān)鍵.---------------------------------------------------------------------第11題參考答案:C選項A:總共,選項B:首先,選項C:畢竟,選項D:首先,結(jié)合句意:--對不起,先生.我在月度考試中犯了很多錯誤.--沒關(guān)系,畢竟考試有點難.故選:C.--對不起,先生.我在月度考試中犯了很多錯誤.--沒關(guān)系,畢竟考試有點難.做題的時候注意上下文的聯(lián)系,使意思通順連貫.---------------------------------------------------------------------第12題參考答案:C根據(jù)句意:你的電腦有毛病,為什么不讓人修理它呢?可知電腦有毛病,用something,故排除AB;第二句考查句型havesth
done請某人做某事,固定用法.故選:C.你的電腦有毛病,為什么不讓人修理它呢?熟悉形容詞位置的基本用法,結(jié)合題意,給出答案.---------------------------------------------------------------------第13題參考答案:D根據(jù)題干,可知考查句型:主語find+賓語從句,此句的結(jié)構(gòu)是:itis+形容詞ofsbtodosth某人做某事是…的.此句的形容詞修飾人,這是固定用法.句意:數(shù)學(xué)老師發(fā)現(xiàn)他很聰明地解決了這個問題.另一個相似的結(jié)構(gòu):itis+形容詞
forsbtodosth對某人來說做某事是…的,這個結(jié)構(gòu)中的形容詞修飾事物的性質(zhì).故選:D.數(shù)學(xué)老師發(fā)現(xiàn)他很聰明地解決了這個問題.熟悉固定句式的基本用法,結(jié)合題意,給出答案.---------------------------------------------------------------------第14題參考答案:D選項A意為:沒關(guān)系,選項B意為:對此我很抱歉,選項C意為:當然可以,選項D意為:一點也不.根據(jù)上一句:你介意向前走一點嗎?恐怕這里太擠了,此處應(yīng)該是:一點也不.故選:D.-你介意向前走一點嗎?恐怕這里太擠了.-一點也不.本題考查的是情景對話,做這種題的關(guān)鍵是要聯(lián)系上下文填上合適的選項,使對話連貫通順.---------------------------------------------------------------------第15題參考答案:A根據(jù)The
Economist
Intelligence
Unit
(EIU,
經(jīng)濟學(xué)人智庫)
recently
made
a
survey
to
see
?再結(jié)合選項,可知The
Economist
Intelligence
Unit
(EIU,
經(jīng)濟學(xué)人智庫)
recently
made
a
survey
to
see
后面是跟一個賓語從句,賓語從句中應(yīng)該用陳述語序,即主語+謂語,所以排除B,D.根據(jù)句意:經(jīng)濟學(xué)人智庫最近做了一項調(diào)查,看看不同國家浪費了多少食物,排除C.故選:A.經(jīng)濟學(xué)人智庫最近做了一項調(diào)查,看看不同國家浪費了多少食物.本題考查的是賓語從句,理解句意并掌握從句的用法是解答本題的關(guān)鍵.二、完形填空---------------------------------------------------------------------第1題【參考答案】(1)C36.
C考查名詞,A.
picture圖片
B.
example例子
C.
model模型
D.
part部分,根據(jù)后文描述At
first,I
used
clay(陶土).
I
made
the
clay
into
a
ball,
and
cut
off
the
top…一開始,我用的是黏土,我把粘土做成一個球,然后把它切掉…,推出這是在做一個細胞模型,故選C.37.
A考查動詞,A.
making制造
B.
shaping塑造
C.
drawing畫
D.
dealing處理,根據(jù)后文At
first,
I
used
clay.
I
made
the
clay
into
a
ball,
and
cut
off
the
top,:一開始,我用的是黏土.我把粘土做成一個球,然后把它切掉,可知說的是手工制作,推出此處是指:我不擅長做手工,故選A.38.
C考查名詞,A.
door門
B.
floor地板
C.
wall墻
D.
material材料,根據(jù)后文的描述
I
used
cement
(水泥)
to
make
a
new
cell
wall我用水泥一個新的細胞壁,推出此處是指做細胞壁,故選C.39.
A考查形容詞,A.
wet潮濕的
B.
clear清晰的
C.
hard努力的
D.
strong強壯的,根據(jù)turned
to
mud(爛泥)every
time
,可知每次沾水變濕,變成爛泥,推出它濕了,故選A.40.
B考查副詞,A.
seldom幾乎不
B.
already已經(jīng)
C.
also也
D.
only僅僅,根據(jù)but
it
…h(huán)as
problems,結(jié)合前文用用黏土做的碎掉了,所以此處是指用水泥做的"細胞"也有問題,故選B.41.
D考查動詞,A.
play玩
B.
fill填充
C.
take帶走
D.
carry搬運,根據(jù)
It
would
be
hard
to,可知是指太重,很難拿起來,故選D.42.
B考查副詞,A.
easily容易地
B.
hardly幾乎不
C.
nearly將近
D.
strongly強壯地,根據(jù)the
cement
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