牙科專業(yè)用語中英文對(duì)照

原則化管理處編碼[BBX968T-XBB8968-NNJ668-MM9N]原則化管理處編碼[BBX968T-XBB8968-NNJ668-MM9N]牙科專業(yè)用語中英文對(duì)照牙科專業(yè)用語中英文對(duì)照通用類頰面Buccal

舌面Lingual

腭面Palatal

近中面Mesial

遠(yuǎn)中面Distal

牙合面Oeclusal

切端Incisal

頸部Neck

前牙Anterior

中切牙Central

側(cè)切牙Latral

尖牙Canine/cuspid

后牙Posterior

雙尖牙Pre-Molar

第一雙尖牙FirstPrc-Molar

第二雙尖牙SecondPre-Molar

磨牙Molar

第一磨牙FirstMolar

第二磨牙SecondMolar

智慧牙Wisdom

覆牙合OverBite

覆蓋OverJet

缺失牙Pontic

牙模Model

顏色Shade

形態(tài)Shape/Anatomy

金屬牙合面MetalOcclusal

金屬舌面MetalBacking

緩沖（離開）Relief

牙合架Articulator

工作模MasterModel

對(duì)牙合模OppositeModel

參考模StudyModel

連接模Splint/Joint/Connect

分開Separate

烤瓷冠CMC

烤瓷橋CMB

膠托類

全口腔膠托Full/FullAcrylicDenture,F/F

半口膠托FullUpperorLowerAcrylicDenture

局部膠托PartialAcrylicDenture,P/-or-/p

鋼絲卡環(huán)Clasp

鋼絲牙合支托.Rest

個(gè)別托盤SpecialTray,S/T

蠟堤BiteBlock

膠托修理Repair

軟膠SoftLining

襯墊Reline

彈性義齒FlexibleDenture/Valplast

膠托加網(wǎng)AddMesh

鋼托類

鋼托Cobalt-ChromeCenture/Vatallium

舌桿PartialDenture(美式)UPD/LPD

腭板LingualBar

持續(xù)卡環(huán)PalatalPlate

牙合支托ContinueClasp/KennedyClasp

舌板OcclusalRest

上半口網(wǎng)狀鋼LingualPlate

半口膠托FullUpperMesh

鋼托上加鋼牙FullUpperorLowerDenture

馬蹄形Dummy

前后桿HorseShoe

DoubleBar/Ant.&Post.Bar

烤瓷類

貴金屬烤瓷PorcelainonPreciousAlloy

半貴金屬烤瓷PorcelainonS/P(Semi-Precious)

非貴金屬烤瓷Porcelainon.(Non-Precious)

瑪利蘭橋MarylandBridge

嵌體Inlay

樁核Post

高嵌體Onlay

瓷貼面PorcelainVeneer/Porcelain

假牙齦/牙肉GumPorcelain

全瓷冠FullCeramicCrown(In-ceram)

瓷邊PorcelainMargin/PorcelainShoulder

涂金粉GoldPlating

金屬冠FullMetalCrown

金屬邊MetalMargin

種植牙Implant

樁連冠PostCrown/DownCrown

通透性的Transparent

透明的Translucent

不透明的Opacity

Attheregistration掛號(hào)

1.WhatcanIdoforyou

2.Whatiswrongwithyou

3.Doyouwanttoseeadentist

4.Whichspecialitydoyouwanttoregisterwith

您要掛哪個(gè)科的號(hào)

5.Doyouwanttohaveyourtoothpulled(toothfilled)

您要拔牙補(bǔ)牙嗎

6.ForafillingAdentureOracleaning補(bǔ)牙鑲牙還是潔牙

7.Isthisyourfirstvisittothisdentalclinic

8.MayIhaveyouraddress,telephonenumber,ageandoccupation,please

請(qǐng)告訴我您的地址，電話號(hào)碼，年紀(jì)，職業(yè)。

9.Pleasewriteyournameanddateofbirthonthiscard.

10.Pleasefilloutthisrecordcard.請(qǐng)?zhí)顚戇@張統(tǒng)計(jì)卡。

11.Doyouhavearegistrationcard您有掛號(hào)證嗎

12.Whendidyoucomelast

13.Doyouhaveanappointment您有預(yù)約嗎

14.Wearefullybookedtoday.今天已經(jīng)約滿了。

15.Pleaseshowthiscardattheregistrationdeskeverytimeyoucome.每次來掛號(hào)，請(qǐng)出示這張卡

16.Pleasepayfortheregistration.請(qǐng)交掛號(hào)費(fèi)。

17.Hereisyourreceiptandchange.這是收據(jù)和找回的零錢。Igetyou(onehundredtwenty-fivepointfiveyuan),andthisis(thirtypointfiveyuan)inchange.18.Thisisyourregistrationcard.Pleasedon’tloseitandbringitherewheneveryoucome.這是您的掛號(hào)證，請(qǐng)不要遺失，每次來時(shí)帶著它。

19.Pleasewaitinthewaitingroom.請(qǐng)?jiān)诤蛟\室等。

20.Thedoctorwillseeyousoon.

21.Thedoctornowiswithapatient.

22.Yourturnisnext.

23.Therearetwomorepatientsbeforeyou.

24.Thepatientbeforeyouisarathercomplicatedcase,I’msorryyouwillhavetowaitatleasthalfanhour.前面那個(gè)病人比較復(fù)雜，您最少還得等半小時(shí)。

25.Pleasecomeintothetreatmentroom,willyou請(qǐng)進(jìn)治療室。

三．Questionsaboutmedicalhistory既往史的詢問

1.First,Iwillaskyouaboutyourgeneralhealthandallergies.首先，我需要理解您的全身健康狀況和過敏史。

2.Howareyourhealthconditionsnow(Excellent,Average,Poor)您現(xiàn)在的身體狀況如何

3.Doyouhaveanychronicdisease您有什么慢性病嗎

4.Haveyoueverhadaseriousillness您有重大疾病史嗎

5.Haveyouhadanyoperationsinthepast您有手術(shù)史嗎

6.Haveyouhadanyseriousaccidentsorinjuries您有外傷史

7.Haveyoueverhadabloodtransfusion您有輸過血。

8.Doyouhaveorhaveyoueverhadthediseaseofheart,liverorkidney您有心臟病，肝病和腎病。

9.Areyousufferingfromhypertension您有高血壓病史嗎

10.Haveyouhadanydiabetes您有糖尿病史嗎

11.Doyouhaveafever您有發(fā)熱嗎

12.Howisyourappetite您的食欲如何

13.Doyouhaveanytroubleinswallowingfood您有吞咽困難的現(xiàn)象嗎

14.Doyoutakeanymedicationregularly您現(xiàn)在有長久用藥嗎

15.Areyoupregnant您有懷孕嗎

16.Isyourmenstrualcycleregular您的月經(jīng)規(guī)律嗎

17.Whendidyourlastperiodbegin您末次月經(jīng)是什么時(shí)候

18.Doyouhaveanyallergy您有過敏史嗎

22.Haveyoueverhadaninjectionforanesthesia您以前用過麻醉藥嗎

23.Haveyoueverhadabnormalbleedingfromaninjuryofatoothextratction您有過傷口或拔牙創(chuàng)口出血不止的經(jīng)歷嗎

24.Haveyoueverhadcomplicationsfromdentaltreatment您有過與治牙有關(guān)的并發(fā)癥嗎

四．Questionsaboutgeneralsymptoms普通癥狀的詢問

1.Whatisyourtrouble

2.Tellmewhatsymptomsyouhave能描述一下您的癥狀嗎

3.Whendidyoufirstnoticesuchconditions您第一次發(fā)現(xiàn)這種狀況是什么時(shí)候

4.Haveyoualreadyattendedanotherhospitalwithyourproblems您有在其它醫(yī)院看過嗎

5.Pleasetellmethenameofthehospital,theperiodandthetypeoftreatmentyoureceived.請(qǐng)告訴我醫(yī)院的名字，治療辦法和時(shí)間。

6.Whenwereyouunderthecareofthedoctorrecently,tellmethesymptomsyouhad.您什么時(shí)候接受的治療，告訴我你的癥狀。

7.Whendidyoubecomeswollenuplikethis您什么時(shí)候腫成這樣的。

8.Howlongdiditbleed出血多長時(shí)間

9.Whendidthetoothlasthavedentaltreatment最后一次治牙是什么時(shí)候

五．Questionsaboutpain疼痛的詢問

1.Whendidthetoothstarttohurt這牙什么時(shí)候開始痛

2.Whatkindofpaindidyoufeel是那種類型的痛

3.CanyoudescribethepainIsitadullpain/asharppain/athrobbingpain您能描述一下您的疼痛嗎是鈍痛/銳痛/跳痛

4.Doesitcomeandgoorcomesuddenly是間斷痛還是突發(fā)痛

5.Doesitspreadanywhereelse疼痛想其它地方放射嗎

6.Wasitsensitivetosweetfood/coldwater對(duì)甜食/冷水刺激敏感嗎

7.Didithurtaftereatinganddrinking吃飯和喝水時(shí)痛嗎

8.Didthepaininterferewithsleep夜間疼痛加重嗎

9.Didpressuremakeithurt您有咀嚼痛嗎

10.DoyoufeelpainwhenItaponthistooth當(dāng)我叩您的牙時(shí)有疼痛嗎

六．Questionsaboutperiodontaldisease牙周病的詢問

1.Didyouhaveanybleedingfromyourgums您的牙齦有出過血嗎

2.Didyourgumsbleedwhenyoubrushyourteeth您刷牙時(shí)有出血嗎

3.Didyourgumsbleedwhenyoueathardfood,likeanapple咬硬物時(shí)，例如蘋果有出血嗎牙齦

4.Haveyounoticedanybleedingspotsonyourskin您皮膚上有出血點(diǎn)嗎

5.Didthegumsbleedfornoapparentreasonatall您的牙齦是不明因素的出血嗎

6.Didfoodgetcaughtbetweenyourteeth您塞牙嗎

7.Doyoufeelanyofyourteethloose您感覺哪個(gè)牙有松動(dòng)嗎

8.Doyounoticethatyoubreathethroughyourmouth您注意到您有口呼吸嗎

9.Doyousnore您有打呼嚕嗎

10.Doyouhaveahabitofgrindingyourteethatnight您有夜間磨牙的嗎

11.Doyouhaveahabitofclenchingyourteeth您有緊咬牙的習(xí)慣嗎

12.Doyouhaveanyoneinyourfamilywhohadseriousgumdisease您的家人有患牙齦病的嗎

13.Hasadentistevertoldyouthatyouhavegingivitisorperiodontitis有醫(yī)生告訴過您，您有牙齦炎或者牙周炎嗎Igetyou(onehundredtwenty-fivepointfiveyuan),andthisis(thirtypointfiveyuan)inchange.答案補(bǔ)充:Iforgottogiveyou(thirtycents)inchange.Landline固定電話(六)dentaldisease口腔疾病Dentalcaries齲病Pulpitis牙髓炎Periodontitis牙周炎gingivitis牙齦炎marginalgingivitis邊沿性牙齦炎periapicalinflammation根尖周炎pericoronitis冠周炎stomatitis黏膜炎cheilitis唇炎glossitis舌炎recurrentaphtousulcer復(fù)發(fā)性阿弗他潰瘍behcetdisease貝赫切特?。ò兹。﹐rallichenplanus口腔扁平苔蘚chronicdiscoidlupuserythematosus慢性盤狀紅斑狼瘡leukoplakia白斑erythroplakia紅斑burningmouthsyndrome灼口綜合癥impactedtooth阻生牙con