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First61(use)bytheChinese,chopstickslaterspreadtootherlocations
62(include)Japan,......,itwassaid63chopsticks...,64officialnamedTangSuonce...emperor.Hewasnotwellinformedinnobletablemannersand65(lay)downhischopsticks...,hewassenttoafrontierareaasa66(punish).usedincludingthatanlaidpunishment...theycouldnotbeplaced67
(vertical)intoadish,....Dinerscouldnottap68pushadishwithchopsticks,noruse....Whentakingfood,theycouldnotlettheirchopsticksgofromonedishtoanotherorcrossover69ofothers.Whendinerswanted70(put)downtheirchopsticks...verticallyorthosetoput高考英語語法填空
解題技巧與方法大綱要求共10個(gè)小題每題1.5分,滿分15分在10分鐘內(nèi)完成短文長度200詞左右設(shè)空間距15詞左右一般3-4個(gè)空不給詞,6-7個(gè)空給詞要求:在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式側(cè)重語境加語法三年考點(diǎn)詞類分布年份動(dòng)詞介詞關(guān)聯(lián)詞代詞限定詞形副詞名詞2015
41111112016
31111212017
411121動(dòng)詞考查得最多無提示詞Articles,prons,prep.,conj.冠詞:a/an/the1.As__result,peoplewilleatmorefoodtotrytomakeupforthatsomethingmissing.2.Instead,sheisearning?6,500adayas__modelinNewYork.3.oneisbeingbottle-fed,___otheriswithmum---sheneversuspects.4.Giveyourbodyandbrainarestbysteppingoutsidefor____while.5.Thisriverisoneof___mostoutstandingexamplesofenvironmentalcleanup.aatheathe考查冠詞的基本用法和固定搭配在名詞之前或形容詞+名詞之前介詞1.Thistrend,whichwasstartedbythemedicalcommunity(醫(yī)學(xué)界)____amethodof...2.Butmyconnectionwithpandasgoesback___mydays.3.Forthose…,it’sonlyanhouraway__carandoffersallthesceneryofthebetter-knowncity.4.Mostofusaremorefocused____ourtasksinthemorning.5.___thesametime,theywarmupagainforthenight.
astobyonAt考查介詞的基本用法和固定搭配連詞
1.Likeanything,itispossibletohavetoomuchofboth,_______isnotgoodfor....2.Butmyconnectionwithpandasgoesbacktomydays,_____Iwasthefirst...reporter.3.I’dskippednearbyGuilin,adreamplacefortouistsseekingthelimestonemountaintopsanddarkwatersoftheLiRiver________arepicturedby...4.Maybeyouhaveahabit_________isdrivingyourfamilycrazy.5.______thepopulationgrew,peoplebegancuttingfoodintosmallpieces.whichwhenwhich/thatwhich/thatAs主要考查定語從句的關(guān)系詞兼顧其它連詞兩個(gè)主謂結(jié)構(gòu)連接找出謂語,分清楚句子層次;理解分句關(guān)系,刪除修飾成分有提示詞給出動(dòng)詞謂語動(dòng)詞非謂語動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞:謂語動(dòng)詞1.Whenfatandsalt____________(remove)fromfood,..
thefoodtastesasif…2.Soitwasagreathonourtobeinvited...I_______(allow)togetupclosetothesecuteanimals3.Yangshuo___(be)reallybeautiful.AstudyoftravelersnamesYangshuoas...4.ItwasraininglightlywhenI________(arrive)inYangshuojustbeforedawn.5.In1969,thepollutionwasterrible.It________(be)unimaginablethatitcouldeverbecleanedup.
areremovedwasallowedisarrivedwas結(jié)合語境,考查謂動(dòng)的時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)主謂一致非謂語動(dòng)詞:1.Theyarerequired______(process)thefoodthatweeat,torecover…andfor...2.By_______(eat)morefastfoodpeoplewillgetmoresaltandfatthantheyneedintheirdiet.3.IwasthefirstWesternTVreporter________(permit)tofilmaspecialunitcaringforpandas.4.Mydutieswillinclude____________(introduce)Britishvisitorstothe120-pluspandasatChengdu.5.…itregularlyarrangesquickgetawayshereforpeople________(live)inShanghaiandHongKong.toprocesseatingpermittedintroducingliving考查doing/todo作賓語或補(bǔ)語;作狀語:doing表主動(dòng)/done表被動(dòng)/todo表目的名詞:所給詞為名詞1.(2017卷Ⅰ)Thistrendhashadsomeunintendedside________(effect)suchasoverweightandheartdisease.2.(2016卷Ⅰ)Thenurseryteamswitcheshimeveryfew______(day)withhissister.3.(2015卷Ⅰ)TheyarepicturedbyartistsinsomanyChinese_________(painting).4.(2014卷Ⅰ)Formostofusthe________(change)aregradualandrequirealotofeffortandwork.effectsdayspaintingschanges考查名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式:結(jié)合上下文語境名詞:所給詞不是名詞但根據(jù)語境要用名詞1.Sheisdeterminedtocarryonwithher________(educate).2.Butfortouristslikeme,pandasareitstop________(attract).3.Then,handlethemostimportanttasksfirstsoyou’llfeelarealsenseof________.4.Confuciusinfluencedthe________(develop)ofchopsticks.5.What…istheir______(able)to“aircondition”ahousewithoutusingelectricequipment.educationattractionachievementdevelopmentability名詞前有限定詞、介詞和形容詞,充當(dāng)主賓表。形容詞1.Be__________(care)nottogotoextremes.2.Ifyoufeelstressed,youshouldtakeastepbackandidentify(識(shí)別)thoseof_______(great)andlessimportance.3.As__________(nature)architects,thePuebloIndiansfiguredoutexactly.4.Justbe__________(patience).5.Finally,thathardworkpaidoffandnowthewaterintheriveris__________(clean)thanever.
carefulgreaternaturalpatientcleaner考查形容詞作表語、定語以及形容詞比較級形容詞的級通常,有表示范圍的in/of介詞短語或形容詞前有the時(shí),一般要用最高級;than的前面一定要用比較級Oneofthe__________(bad)giftchoicesIevermadewasformyhighschoolEnglishteacher…2.…Wewerebothlaughingthewholetimeatourcompleteinabilitytocommunicateinwords.Whenitwastimetoleave,Isaid“thankyou”inKorean,usingsomeofthefewwordsIhadlearned.Ifelt__________(lonely)thanIhadexpectedthatnight.3.
LucilleCliftonisanaward-winningpoetandwriter.Criticscallheroneofthe_________(great)writersofourtime.
worst考點(diǎn)分析lesslonelygreatest副詞1…itmusthavebeen________(fair)unpleasantforthepassengers,withallthesmokeandnoise.2.Foodcouldbeeateneasilywithtwigswhich________(gradual)turnedintochopsticks.3.Thetitlewillbe________(official)giventomeataceremonyinLondon.4.It__________(regular)arrangesquickgetawayshereforpeoplelivinginShanghaiandHongKong.5.Theriverwassopollutedthatit______(actual)caughtfireandburned.
fairlygraduallyofficiallyregularlyactually考查副詞時(shí),主要依據(jù)副詞修飾形容詞、動(dòng)詞和全句來解題綜合運(yùn)用詞性轉(zhuǎn)換
介詞,冠詞,所有格后接名詞,形容詞修飾名詞,副詞修飾形容詞、動(dòng)詞或整個(gè)句子1.“Thirty-fivecents,”shesaid__________(rude).2.AsfarasIamconcerned,my____________(suggest)isthatweshouldalwayshaveanotebookandaChinese-Englishwithineasyreach.3.Thisproverbissayingwehavetoletthingsgointheir_______(nature)course.4.____________(doubt),althoughthereisstillroomforimprovementtothispolicy,Ithinkitisstillagoodonewhichbringsmoregoodthanharmtothestudentsandthenation.
rudely
suggestion考查語法點(diǎn):各類詞性的正確使用及轉(zhuǎn)化考點(diǎn)分析naturalUndoubtedly動(dòng)詞名詞形容詞副詞冠詞介詞連詞(代詞)詞性一
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