山東省青島市黃島區(qū)2020-2021學(xué)年八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題

西海岸2020-2021第一學(xué)期英語(yǔ)期末考試Ⅳ單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)21.---Whatdidyoubuyyesterday,Mary?---Ibought______umbrella.________umbrellaisverybeautiful.A.an;TheB.A;AC.A;TheD.An;An22.Tim,JimandPaulareallgoodstudents,butPaulis_______.A.creativeB.morecreativeC.mostcreativeD.themostcreative23.---IthinkBoonieBears(熊出沒(méi))isn'tas______asPleasantGoat---Iagreewithyou.BoonieBearsis______thanPleasantGoat.Afamous;morefamousB.famous;lessfamousC.morefamous;lessfamousD.lessfamous;morefamous24.TherearesomedifferencesbetweenJimandTom,______theyaretwinbrothers.A.thoughB.ifCuntilD.so25.Ican'tstandsportsprograms,I_______dadtoletmewatchwhatIlike.A.watching;hopeB.watching;wouldlikeCtowatch;hopeD.watch;want26.WaltDisneymade87cartoons________,hebecame________.Inoneofhiscartoons,MickeyMousetriestofaceany________andmetsome_________things.A.successfully;successfully;danger;dangerousB.successfully;successful;danger;dangerousCsuccessful;successful;dangerous;dangerDsuccessful;successfully;dangerous;danger---_______doesSallywanttobewhenshe_________?---Shewantstobeanurse.A.How;growupBHow:growsupC.What;growupD.What;growsupThere______aparentsmeetingaftertheexamsnextweek.A.isgoingtohaveBisgoingtohasC.isgoingtobeD.aregoingtobe29.---WhatshouldIdonext?---________some__________intwocupsoftea,andyouwillfinishit.A.Adding;sugarB.Adding:sugarsCAdd;sugar.DAdd;sugars30.Iftheartistgoesto______,she______there.AAustralia;willkeepdrawingBAustralian;willkeepdrawingC.Australia;keepsdrawingD.Australian:keepsdrawingV完形填空。閱讀下面短文,從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)I’mgladit'sSundayagain.Icanstayinbed31Ilike,drinkingteaandreadingnewspapers.InthiswayIcancatchupwithallthe32Ihaven'tgottimetoreadduringmyworktime.TheSundaymorningbathisthe33oftheweek.Thereisnoneedtohurrybecausethere'snobusto34andmyfriendsaretoldtocallmeupbeforenoononSundays,sothere'snodangerofbeingtroubledbythe35.36tospendtheafternoonafterlunchisalwaysabitofproblem.InsummerIcangototheparkandsitinthechair,37boysplayingfootball,whileinwinterIsitinfrontofthefireandfallasleepwhenreadingabook.SometimesIturnonthetelevisionand38throughanoldfilm.Thenthere'stheeveningaheadofme.PerhapsI'llcallonsomefriendsorgotothecinema39thereisanewfilmIwanttosee.Oh,thereareso40goodwaysofpassingSundayevenings.TheonlysadthingisthatMondaymorningisgettingnear.A.aslongasB.assoonasC.aswellasD.asmuchasA.thingsB.booksC.magazinesD.wordsA.mostcarefulB.leastC.mostpleasantD.saddestA.sitB.catchC.travelD.getA.TVB.telephoneC.internetD.radioA.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.WhereA.lookingB.solvingC.sendingD.watchingA.cookB.shakeC.sleepD.serveA.whetherB.ifC.whenD.thoughA.manyB.littleC.muchD.fewVI.閱讀理解。閱讀短文，做出正誤判斷或選出最佳答案，共四篇。A篇為判斷正(A)誤(B)題，B、C、D篇為選擇題。(共20小題;每小題1分，滿分20分)A.BorninEngland,Joannelikedtotellstorieswhenshewasyoung.Shewantedtobeawriterfromanearlyage.Shewroteherfirstbookattheageofsix——astoryaboutarabbit,calledRabbit.Atjusteleven,shewroteherfirstnovel(小說(shuō)).Aftergrowingup,Joanneworkedinanoffice,butshewasn'thappy.Shewantedtowrite.OnedayonatraintoLondon,Joannehadanidea.Shewantedtowriteastoryaboutaspecialboy.Whenshegothome,shestartedtowrite.Shewrotethestoryeveryday.Fiveyearslater,Joannefinishedherbook.Shesentthebooktomanybookcompanies(公司),buttheydidn'twantit.ThenshesentittoamannamedChristopherLittle.HelikedherbookandtookittoasmallcompanycalledBloombury.Finally,theydecidedtopublish(出版)thebook.Totheirsurprise,whenthebookcameout,kidsaroundtheworldlovedit.Theyreallylikedtheboyyouknowwhosheis?SheisJ.K.Rowling,thewriterofHarryPotter.41.Joannewroteherfirstbookattheageofeleven.42.Joannedidn'tenjoyherselfthoughsheworkedinanof1ce.43.TheideaofwritingastoryaboutaboycameoutonatraintoNewYork-44.IttookJoannesixyearstofinishthestory.45.Joannewassuccessfulintheend.BALittlegirlwasholdingtwoapplesinbothhands.Hermumcamein,andwithaSmile,softlyaskedherdaughter,Sweetie,couldyougiveyourmumonlookedupathermumforafewseconds,thensuddenlytookaquickbite(咬)ofoneapple,andthenaquickbiteoftheother.Themumfeltthesmileonherfacefreeze(凍結(jié)).Shetriedhardnottoshowherunhappiness.Thenthelittlegirlhandedoneofherbitten-intoapplestohermum,andsaid,"Hereyouare,Mummy.Thisoneismuchsweeter(甜)."Nomatterwhoyouare,howexperiencedyouare,orhowmuchyouthinkyouknow,don'tpassjudgment(判斷)withoutlisteningtoothersexplain(解釋)themselvesfirst.Whatyoufirstsee,maynotbereal.46.Whatdidmumwantherdaughtertodoatfirst?A.Shewantedherdaughtertogiveherthetwoapples.B.8hewantedherdaughtertogiveheroneofthetwoapples.C.Shewantedherdaughtertobitethetwoapples.D.Shewantedherdaughtertobiteoneofthetwoapples.47.Whydidthemumfeelthesmileonherfacefreeze?A.BecauseshethoughtherdaughterwouldnotgivehertheappleB.Becauseshelikedtheapple.C.Becauseshewantedtoeattheapple.D.Becauseherdaughterdidnotwanttogivehermumtheapple48.Whydidthegirleatbothoftheapples?A.Becauseshewantedtoeatbothofthem.в.BecauseshewantedtogivehermumthelessC.BecauseshewantedtoknowwhichonewassweeterD.Becauseshewashungry.49.Howwouldthemumfeelatlast?A.Shewouldfeelupset.B.Shewouldfeelcommon.C.Shewouldfeelhappy.D.Shewouldfeelserious.50.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat_____.A.Ifyouareexperienced,youcanjudgeothers.B.Ifyouknowalot,youcanjudgeothers.C.Nomatterwhoyouare,judgeotherpeoplequickly.D.Wecan'tjudgeothersbythefirstseeing.CInyourfreetime,doyouhelpyourparentswithhousework?Canyoucookforyourfamily?Inordertostress(強(qiáng)調(diào))theimportanceofhard-workingspiriteducation(教育)amongstudentsofdifferentages,ourcountryreleased(發(fā)布)aguideline(編導(dǎo)剛要).Theguidelinecallsforstudentstorespectlaborwork.Studentsshouldlearnbasiclifeskills(技能)andformgoodworkinghabitsthroughsucheducation.Thecountryhasbeentryingtostresstheimportanceofhard-workingspiriteducation.Butthishasnotbeenimportantintheseyears.Manyteenagersdonotknowtheimportanceofworkinghardandaren'tinterestedindoingso.Somepeopledidastudy.3,000studentstookpartinit.Only22%ofstudentshelpwitheverydayhousework.Schoolsandfamiliesplayanimportantroleinteachingstudentsabouttheimportanceofworkinghard,theguidelinesays.Primaryandmiddleschoolsshouldopenhard-workingspiritclasseseveryweek.Schoolscanalsohaveactivitiestogivestudentsreal-worldworkexperience.Forexample,schoolscanteachchildrenhowtoplanttreesonTree-PlantingDay.Aschildren'sfirstteachers,parentsshouldalsoteachchildrentolearnhowtodohouseworkathome.Studentsshouldlearnoneortwolifeskillseveryyear.Theseskillscanincludecooking,washingtheirownclothesandtidyingtheirrooms.51.Theguidelinewasreleasedinorderto___________.A.stresstheimportanceofhard-workingspiriteducationв.askstudentstoworkhardatEnglishandanyothersubjectс.teachstudentshowtohelptheirparentsdochoresathomeD.helpstudentsofdifferentagessolvelifeproblems52.Theunderlinedwordthis"inParagraph4refersto____________-A.thecountryB,hard-workingspiriteducationc.goodworkinghabitsD.thereleasedguideline53.Accordingtotheguideline,schoolscan___________A.givehomeworktoparentsB.givetheguidelinetoeverystudentc.teachstudentshowtocookintheschoolD.givestudentsreal-worldworkexperience54.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingto(根據(jù))thepassage?A.Abouttwothirdsofstudentshelpwithhouseworkathome.B.Studentsshouldlearnatleastthreelifeskillseveryyear.C.Studentsshouldhavehard-workingspiritclasseseveryday.D.Parentsshouldalsoteachchildrentolearnhowtodohouseworkathome.55Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.SpiritofHard-workingEducationB.HowtoValuetheExperienceCTheImportanceofAllSubjectsD.HowtoDoEverydayChoresD.Asschoolkids,wehavemanydreams.Thesedreamscanbeverybig,suchaswinningtheNobelPrize(諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)).56youmayjustwanttobecomeoneofthetenbeststudentsinyourclass.Onceyouhavefoundadream,whatdoyoudowithit?Haveyouevertriedtomakeitcometrue?FollowYourHeartbyAustralianwriterAndrewMatthewstellsusthatrealizing(實(shí)現(xiàn))ourdreamsislife'sbiggestchallenge(挑戰(zhàn))Youmaythinkyou'renotverygoodatsomeschoolsubjects,orthatitisimpossibleforyoutobecomeawriter.57Infact,everyonecanrealizetheirdream.Thefirstthingyoumustdoistorememberwhatyourdreamis.58_______Keeptellingyourselfwhatyouwant,andyouwillrealizeyourdreamfaster.Dothisstepbystep.Adreamcannotberealizedinoneday.Abigdreamis,infact,manysmalldreams.Youmustalsonevergiveuponyourdream.Therewillbedifficultiesontheroadtorealizingit.Butthebiggestdifficultycomesfromyourself.59_StudyinginsteadofwatchingTVwillleadtobetterexamresults,whilesavingfiveyuaninsteadofbuyinganicecreammeansyoucanbuyanewbook.60ButitisOKaslongasyouhavethechancetolearnmoreskillsandfindnewinterests.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的六個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出五個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。(有一項(xiàng)多余)A.Ortheycanbesmall.B.Don'tletitleaveyourheart.C.Thesekindsofthoughtsstopyoufromgettingyourdream.D.Youneedtodecidewhatismostimportant.E.Asyougetclosertoyourdream,itmaychangealittle.F.Thenitmayhelpthemtofacechallenges.第Ⅱ卷主觀題(滿分60分)Ⅶ.綜合填空。閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)中單詞的正確形式。(共10小題，每小題15分，滿分15分)Humansmightliveonanotherplanetoneday!Thatseemed61(possible)yearsago.Butnowtheideamightcometrue.AccordingtoStephenHawking,aBritish62(scientist),humansonlyhaveabout1,000yearstoliveontheearth.Itmeansthathumans63(fly)toanotherplanetin1,000years.Infact,wehavefoundoneredplanet---Mars(火星).Expertshavefoundthatthereiswateron64.Theideaoflivingtherelookspossible.Thankstoscience,thestepstoMarsaregetting65(fast)thanbefore.Forexample,in2013.Dutchexperts66(plan)thefirststeptotakehumanstoMarsinthe2020s.Theyofferedone-wayticketstogoandbuildanewhomeonMars.67itisdangerous,over200,000peoplestillwantedtotakepartinit.68theeveningofSeptember2,USexpertsshowedanotherplantogethumanstoMarsinsixyears.Theyarealsodoingmany69(準(zhǔn)備)tohelppeoplegetbacktotheearth.Iamlookingforwardto70(live)onMars.Willyoujoinus?Ⅷ閱讀表達(dá)。閱讀短文，完成各項(xiàng)任務(wù)。(共10小題，滿分20分)AGracewasgoingtohaveatest.Shestudiedhard.Butshewasstillworried,becauseshewasnotgoodatmath.“Whoa!saidAdam.“Youwalkedunderaladder(梯子)!GracelookedatAdamandasked,"Sowhat?""It'sFridaythe13th.That'sbadluckalreadyandyoujustmadeitworsebywalkingunderaladder."Badluck?Gracedidn'tneedbadluckbeforehertest."Doyoureallybelievethosethings?"askedGrace."Theremustbeareasonwhysomanypeoplebelievethemright?"saidAdam.Gracewalkedintotheclassroomandsatinherseat.Shethoughtshecouldn'tdowellinthetestbecauseofthebadluck.Thetestbegan.Gracereadthroughtheproblemsquickly.Tohersurprise,theydidn’tlooktoohard.Sheworkedouteachproblemcarefully.Whenshefinished,shebroughtherpaperuptoMr.Saunders'deskMr.Saundersstartedtogradeit.Gracewentbacktoherseatandwasstillworriedaboutherbadluck."Grace,couldyoucomehere?"askedMr.Saunders.GracewalkeduptoMr.Saunders'desk.Sheexpectedtoseealotofredmarks(符號(hào))onherpaper.ButshesawabigA"IgotanA?""Yes"saidMr.Saunders."I'mverygladwithyourimprovement."Gracewashappyfortherestoftheday.Whenablackcatwalkedinfrontofheronthewayhomefromthebusstop,shejustsmiled.Fridaythe13thwasn'tbadluckforher將文中劃線句子Gracedidntneedbadluckbeforehertest翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。(2分)72.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。WhydidAdamsayGracehadbadluck?(2分)73.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。DidGracethinkshecoulddowellinthetestwhenthetestbegan?(2分)74.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。(2分)WhatdidGraceexpecttoseewhenshecameuptoMr.Saunders'desk?75.從文中找出與Shefeltsurprisedbecausetheydidn'tseemsodifficult。句子意思相同或相近的句子。(2分)BTherearesomanywaystoexercise,bothaloneandwithfriends.Teamsportsareoneofthebestways.Andtherearesomanyofthemtotry!Youcanjoinausualsportlikefootball,youcanalsotakepartinanunusualsportlikewalkingbasketball.Whenyoujoinateamsport,therewillberegular(有規(guī)律的)practicesandgames.Thismeansyouwillkeepexercising,becauseyouhavemadeapromisetotheteamtoshowupandplay.Andtherewillalsobesomerulesyoumustfollow.Ifyoudontfollow(1)them,youwillbeoutoftheteam.Teamsportsdevelophealthycompetition.Youcan'talwayswin,butyoucancertainlytryyourbesttowin!Whenyoudon'tquitemakeit，makesureyoushowgoodsportsmanship(體育精神)!Don'tberudeiootnerpiayeisoitcamswhcnyouwin.Anddon'tbesadifyoulose.Justpracticeandtryagain,therearealwaysmorechances.Teamsportsarealsoalotmorefunthandoingsomething(2)alone.Youcanmakealotoffriends.Whenyoujoinasportteam,it'scertainthatyouwillknowmorepeople.Youcanalsolearnalotaboutgamesandotherpeople.However,ifyoujustwanttoexercisequietly,runningandswimmingaregoodchoices(選擇).76.請(qǐng)根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，在空白處填上合適的單詞，使句意完整，每空不超過(guò)3個(gè)單詞。(2分)Inateamsport,therewillalsobesomerulesforyou.Don'tberudetootherplayersorteamswhenyouwin.Ifyoulose,justpracticeandtryagain,therearealwaysmorechances.However,ifyoujustwanttoexercisequietly,youcan.77.從文中找出()處劃線單詞“them”所指代的內(nèi)容。.(2分)78.選出(2)處劃線單詞“alone”在文章中的意思。(2分)A.合伙B.孤獨(dú)C.單獨(dú)79.用英語(yǔ)列舉teamsports的兩個(gè)優(yōu)點(diǎn)。(2分)(1).(2).80.用英語(yǔ)簡(jiǎn)要概括本文主旨大意。(2分).Ⅸ.翻譯句子(本題共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)請(qǐng)用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給的英語(yǔ)提示完成句子。)二百年后，我們的環(huán)境會(huì)處于危險(xiǎn)中。(indanger)在日常生活中，每個(gè)人都在拯救地球中發(fā)揮作用。(playapartin)最后，加一些鹽在這些三明治上。(add)我沒(méi)空，我正在準(zhǔn)備一次考試。(preparefor)除非他找個(gè)人談?wù)?，否則他會(huì)感覺(jué)更糟糕。(unless)X書面表達(dá)(15分)習(xí)主席在全國(guó)教育大會(huì)上強(qiáng)調(diào)，中學(xué)生要做德智體美勞全面發(fā)展的社會(huì)主義建設(shè)者和接班人。假如你是李華，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)提示寫一篇英語(yǔ)演講稿，簡(jiǎn)單談?wù)勅绾巫鰝€(gè)新時(shí)代合格的中學(xué)生要點(diǎn)提示:1。愛(ài)國(guó)愛(ài)校愛(ài)家，努力學(xué)習(xí)；2。參加體育鍛煉，熱愛(ài)勞動(dòng):3……寫作要求：1.詞數(shù)90左右(開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))2.包含要點(diǎn)提示，可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名及校名BoysandgirlsMynameisLiHua.TodayI'mgladtosharemyideasabouthowtobegoodstudents