呼和浩特中考英語(yǔ)綜合模擬測(cè)試卷試卷+答案

【文庫(kù)獨(dú)家】2020呼和浩特市中考模擬試卷英語(yǔ)(含答案全解全析)(滿分:120分;考試時(shí)間:120分鐘)第一卷(選擇題,共計(jì)85分)Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)1.—WhatcanIdoforyou,sir?—IwantiPhone6splusformywifeasusefulgift.

A.an;a B.a;an C.an;the D.a;a2.—Thereisnosaltleft.Jim,wouldyouliketoget?

—OK,Mum.A.it B.one C.some D.any3.—Whereareyougoingthismonth?—WegotoXiamen,butwe’renotsure.

A.needn’t B.might C.must D.mustn’t4.I’llgotovisitmyauntinEnglandthesummerholidaystarts.

A.while B.since C.until D.assoonas5.—Ihavetobeoffrightnow.—Whatapity!Iyoucouldstayalittlelongerwithus.

A.thought B.amthinking C.think D.wasthinking6.Heisveryrichbutthatdayheboughtbiketosavemoneyforthepoorchildren.

A.anexpensive B.amoreexpensiveC.themorecheaper D.thecheapest7.—Didyouwatchthefootballgameyesterday?—Yes,Idid.Johnisreallyadarkhorse.Nobodyhimtogosofar.

A.wanted B.encouraged C.expected D.hoped8.Beingblindissomethingmostpeoplecan’timagine.

A.不填 B.what C.who D.which9.I’mlookingafterTomtoday.He’sbeeninmyhouse8:00thismorning.

A.at B.since C.for D.till10.—Jack,couldyouhelpmewhentheplanewilltakeoffontheInternet?

—I’msorry,butmycomputerdoesn’twork.A.getout B.lookout C.takeout D.findout11.—Icamefirstinthelongjump.—.I’msoproudofyou.

A.Goodluck B.HavefunC.Welldone D.You’rejoking12.—ItriedtomakeAlicehermindbutIfounditdifficult.

—Well,IsawyouthatwhenIwentpast.

A.changed;do B.changes;doingC.change;todo D.change;doing13.Thecarlooksnice.,it’smuchgreenerbecauseituseselectricity.

A.However B.What’sworse C.Eventhough D.Besides14.Don’tworry!I’msureyou’llyourclassmatesifyouarekindandfriendlytothem.

A.catchupwith B.bepleasedwithC.getonwellwith D.agreewith15.Therearesomanyfoggydaysrecently.Weallwonder.

A.howistheairpollutedB.whytheairisseriouslypollutedC.whatcanwedotopreventthatbadweatherD.whataretherealreasonsⅡ.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)AStudentsarealwaysaskedtodomuchhomework.Haveyoureadthefollowingpassage?You’dbetternotworkwhenyouareveryhungry.Ifyou16yourhomeworkrightafterschool,youmayhaveasnackbeforegettingtowork.Alwaysdoyourhomework17yougettired.18waituntilverylateintheevening,orthehomeworkwillseemmuch19thanitreallyis.

Breakyourtimeintomanageable(易處理的)period.Ifyouhavemorethan20,giveyourselfabreakafteranhour.Ontheotherhand,don’tbreakitup21thatyoucan’tgetanythingdone.Youshouldbeabletoworkatleasthalfanhouratatime22.Don’tputitoffuntilthelast23.Ifyouputoffdoingyourhomework,youwillalwaysthinkofit,andyouwon’tenjoyyour24somuch.Ifyouputitoffuntiltheendoftheweekoruntilrightbeforeatest,youwillhavetoomuchworktodofortheexam.

Alittlebiteachnight,enoughtokeepupwithwhatishappeningeachdayinschool,willtakethefearoutoftestsandkeepyouontopofitall.Doyourhomework25everyday.Thiswillhelpyoumakeitahabit.Itwillmakeiteasiertodo,anditwillmakefreetimemoreenjoyableaswell.

16.A.decidetodo B.decideddoingC.havedone D.did17.A.after B.when C.because D.before18.A.Not B.Please C.Don’t D.Always19.A.harder B.hard C.easy D.easier20.A.onehourwork B.anhourworkC.aworkofanhour D.anhour’swork21.A.somuch B.solittle C.sooften D.sowell22.A.withastop B.withoutstoppingC.stopping D.stop23.A.week B.hour C.minute D.day24.A.lunch B.freetime C.meals D.snack25.A.atatime B.inashorttimeC.once D.atthesametimeBYoumaythinkthatEnglishdictionarieshavebeenusedformany,manycenturies.Infact,anEnglishdictionaryyou26todaywasn’tmadeuntiltheQingDynasty(清朝).Threemendidmostoftheimportant27workondictionaries.Theyspentnearlyalltheirlivestryingto28wordsfortheirdictionaries.Forthem,itwasawonderfuljourney.ThelargestdictionaryintheworldistheOxfordEnglishDictionary.The29forthisdictionarycamefromanimportantmeetinginBritainin1857.Twenty-twoyearslater,OxfordUniversityaskedJamesMurraytobetheeditor(編者)ofitsnewdictionary.

Murrayhadneverbeento30.Attheageoffourteen,helefthisvillageschoolinScotlandandtaughthimselfwhileworkinginabank.31hebecameagreatteacher.AfterOxfordgavehimthejob,Murrayhadasmallhouse32inhisgardentodothework.Everymorning,Murraygotoutofbedatfiveo’clockand33inthesmallhouseseveralhoursbeforebreakfast.Oftenhewouldworkintothenight.Murrayhopedtofinishthenewdictionaryintenyears.Butafterfiveyears,hewas34addingwordsfortheletter“A”!Heworkedonthedictionary35hewasveryold.

Forty-fouryearslater,in1928,othereditorsfinishedthedictionary.26.A.write B.use C.copy D.miss27.A.early B.boring C.easy D.difficult28.A.spell B.collect C.invent D.make29.A.way B.use C.idea D.prize30.A.school B.cinema C.village D.college31.A.Eversince B.Sincethen C.Sofar D.Later32.A.built B.sold C.broken D.drawn33.A.read B.wrote C.worked D.thought34.A.already B.still C.usually D.always35.A.if B.because C.until D.unlessⅢ.閱讀理解(共25小題;每小題2分,滿分50分)AWhatdoyouoftendowhenyouwaitforabusoratrainatthestation?TomarrivedatthebusstationquiteearlyforParisbus.ThebusforPariswouldnotleaveuntilfivetotwelve.Hesawalotofpeoplewaitinginthestation.Somewerestandinginline;otherswerewalkingaround.Therewasagroupofschoolgirls.Theteacherwastryingtokeeptheminline.Tomlookedaroundbuttherewasnoplaceforhimtosit.Hewalkedintothestationcafé.Helookedupattheclockthere.Itwasonlytwentytotwelve.Hefoundaseatandsatdownbeforealargemirror(鏡子)onthewall.Justthen,Mike,oneofTom’sworkmates,cameinandsatwithTom.“Whattimeisyourbus?”askedMike.“There’splentyoftimeyet,”answeredTom.“Well,I’llgetyoumoreteathen,”saidMike.Theytalkedwhiledrinking.ThenTomlookedattheclockagain.“Oh!It’sgoingbackward!”hecried.“Afewminutesagoitwastwentytotwelveandnowit’shalfpasteleven.”“You’relookingattheclockinthemirror,”saidMike.Tomwassosad.Thenextbuswasnottoleaveforanotherhour.SincethenTomhasneverlikedmirrors.36.Tomwentintothestationcafébecause.

A.MikeaskedhimtohaveacupofteatogetherB.hewantedtohaveadrinkwithhisworkmatethereC.hedidn’tliketostaywiththeschoolgirlsD.itwasquiteearlyandhecouldn’tfindaseatinthestation37.WhattimewasitinfactwhenTomlookedattheclockinthemirror?A.Halfpasteleven. B.Twentytotwelve.C.Halfpasttwelve. D.Halfpastone.38.Fromthestoryweknowthatwhenwelookataclockinamirror,wewillfind.

A.it’sgoingbackward B.it’sgoingslowerC.thetimeisright D.it’sgoingfaster39.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.TomarrivedinParisontimethatday.B.Tomlookedattheclockinthemirroronlyonce.C.AfterthatTomdidn’tlikeclocksanylonger.D.Thenextbuswouldleaveinhalfanhour.40.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthestory?A.TheClockintheMirror B.NotaCarefulManC.BeingLateforaBus D.TheMirroroftheStationBTravelingisanexcitingexperience.Itmakesusfeelpleased,andenjoynewwondersandnewpartoflifethatwe’veneverknown.Asingleholidaytripcangiveyouthefreedomandthechancetomakechangesthatdailylifedoesnotallow.Itmatterslittlewhereyougoonyourholiday;itisallinwhatyoumakeofit.Anytravelcanbeinterestingandattractive,andgiveyoumemoriestolastalifetime.Havingthosememoriesistrulywhattravelsareallabout.Manypeoplesaythatabitofplanningandresearchbeforeyouleavecanmakesureofthoselong-lastingmemories.Butwhynottrysomethingunexpected?Infact,themostunforgettablemomentsofatravelexperiencearetheonesthatyoudon’tplanfor.Yes,maybeyou’llexperienceabadmealinanunfamiliarplace.Buttheseexperienceswillmakesureyoudiscoverlittle-knownshopsoranopen-airtheaterproductionthatisonlyadvertisedinthelocalpaper.You’llfindtheenjoyablemomentshappeningallaroundyou:awonderfulsunsetorasmallchildplayinginthepuddles(水洼)ofacobble(鵝卵石)road.Themagicwilltrulybeinthetripyoutake.Taketimetogoforalongwalkforenjoymentwhenvisitinganewplace,whichwillallowyoutolisten,smell,andseethedifferentcultureandsightsthatyourbusylifemaystopyoufromenjoying.Simplethingssuchasaleaffromatreeyousatundercankeepthememoriesofyourtravelaliveforyearstocome.Collectsmallthingssuchasleaves,stones,orfeathers,whichcanbeturnedintomemorableworksofartwhenyougetbackhome.41.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Thereisnoneedtochoosewheretogoonholiday.B.Planscanmaketravelingbecomeuninteresting.C.Smallthingsaroundyoualwayslooksimple.D.Travelingisagoodwayforpeopletounderstandlife.42.Accordingtothewriter,travelingisallabout.

A.havingunforgettableexperiencesB.havingahealthylifeC.enjoyingnaturalwondersoftheworldD.visitingplacesofinterest43.Ifyouwantamostunforgettabletravelexperience,youcould.

A.learnmuchaboutthenewplaceB.researchintoallthepossiblewaysoftravelingC.findoutasmanylocalactivitiesaspossibleD.trysomethingunplanned44.Whatisreallymagicalinthetrip?A.Thebeautifullocalsights. B.Theenjoymentaroundyou.C.Thedifferentculturesandplaces. D.Theenjoymentfromalongwalk.45.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Travelingcanmakeyoutiredbuthappy.B.Travelingshouldbeunexpected.C.Travelingisawonderfulexperience.D.Travelingmaychangeyourlife.CItwasagreatpleasureforthefamilytomovetoahousewithaverybiggarden.BettyandTonycouldclimbuptrees,growflowersandevenplaybadminton.Theylikedtowatchthebirdsflyingamongthetreesinthegarden.Theyevenstartedtoputfoodouttoattractmorebirds.Everythingwasfineforafewdaysuntiloneafternoontherewasastrangebumpingnoiseonawindow.Bettywentoutsideandfoundasmallbirddeadonthegrass.Itsneckseemedtobebroken.“Itmusthaveflownintothewindow,”TonysaidwhenhissisterBettycalledhimtohavealook.“Ah,yes,lookhere.Youcanseethemarkwhereithitthewindow.Thereareacoupleoftinyfeathersstuckonthewindow.”“Poorthing!”Bettysaid.Duringthenextmonth,fivemorebirdsdiedinthesameway.“Whywouldtheyflytothewindows?”theywondered.Finallytheyknewthetruth.Whenthebirdswereflying,theycouldn’tseeintotherooms.Alltheysawwasthereflection(倒影)ofthegarden.Theythoughtthattheywereflyingintotreesbecausetheysawtreesreflectedbythewindow.“Somethinghastobedonetosavethebirds,”theparentsdecided.Atfirst,thefamilytriedkeepingcurtains(窗簾)acrossthewindows,butthismadetheroomdark.Thentheyboughtsomestrongblackpaperandcutouttheshapeofahawk.Theymadesixhawks—oneforeachwindow.Theystuckthehawkstothewindows.Theylookedprettyanddidnotkeepoutmuchlight.Whenthebirdssawthehawks,theywouldflyaway.Afterthat,therewerenomoredeadbirds.Thefamilyweremuchhappier.46.Theyputfoodouttoattractbirdsbecausethey.

A.hadaspecialgardenforbirdsB.hadtoomuchbirdfoodtofeedthebirdsC.wantedtoseemorebirdsflyinginthegardenD.wantedtocatchsomebirdsinthegarden47.birdsdiedinthegarden.

A.Six B.Five C.Four D.Seven48.Thebirdsflewtothewindowsbecausethey.

A.foundthewindowsverybigandcleanB.wantedtofightformorefoodC.thoughtthereweremoretreesaheadD.wantedtogointotheroom49.Theunderlinedword“hawk”means.

A.叢林 B.鷹 C.山脈 D.燕子50.Thestoryismainlyabout.

A.whythosebirdsdiedintheirgardenB.BettyandTonyweregoodatpaper-cuttingC.howthefamilysavedthebirdsinthegardenD.thefamilyhadanewhousewithabiggardenDAreyouhappymostofthetime?Ordoyoueasilygetangrysometimes?Everyonehasadifferenttemperament(脾氣).Itisusuallybelievedthatbothgenes(基因)andenvironmentmayinfluencepeople’stemperamentsindifferentways.Scientistshavefoundthattheseasonofthebirthalsoplaysarole.ScientistsfromBudapest,Hungary,studied400universitystudents.Inthestudy,thestudentsneededtofinishsomequestionstoknowwhichoffourkindsoftemperamentstheymosthad.Fromthequestions,scientistsfoundthatthestudentsalwaysansweredsomethinglike“Mymood(情緒)oftenchangesfornoreason.”and“Ilovetodealwithnewprojects,evenifitisrisky.”Theseanswerswerethenconnectedwiththeirbirthdays.Theydiscoveredthatpeopleborninsummereasilychangebetweensadandhappymoodscomparedtopeopleborninwinter.Thosewhoalwaysfeelpositivearemostlyborninspringandsummer.Thestudyalsofoundthatthoseborninfalllessprobablyhadamoodofdepressionwhichmayeasilydrivethemtocry,whilethoseinwinterwerenoteasiertobeangry.Scientistssaidthatthiswasprobablybecausetheseasonshadaninfluenceoncertainchemicalsinthehumanbody.Andthechemicalsareimportanttocontrolpeople’smoodseveninadultlife.“Itseemsthatwhenyouarebornmayincreaseordecreaseyourchanceofdevelopingcertainmooddisorders,”scientistXeniaGondatoldtheTelegraph.根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容判斷正(T)誤(F)51.Agesprobablymayinfluencepeople’stemperamentsaccordingtoParagraph1.52.Theunderlinedword“depression”mostprobablymeanssadness.53.Theanswerstothequestionsofthestudywerematchedwiththeirbirthdays.54.Peopleborninwintergetsadorhappymoreeasily.55.Thebesttitleofthispassageis“TheInfluenceofGenes”.E.日常對(duì)話Tom:Hi,Paul.Ihaven’tseenyouforyears.56

Paul:Sorry,Idon’tknowyou.Whoareyou?Tom:I’mTom,yourcousin.57

Paul:Letmesee.Oh,youareTom.IheardyouwereinCambridgeUniversity.Tom:Yes,butnowIhavefinishedtheuniversity.Paul:58Butnowyouarethinandtall.SoIcouldn’t...

Tom:Really?Iusedtohavesweetfood.Iatetoomuch.SoIwasveryfat.Paul:59

Tom:Yes,Istillwearglasses.Paul:Whereareyouworkingnow?Tom:I’minFudanUniversity.Ihavebeenateacheroftheuniversity.Paul:Youaregreat.60Icantreatyoutodinner.

Tom:Thankyou,butIhaveameeting.Paul:Allright.Seeyounexttime.Tom:Seeyou.A.Youusedtobeshortandheavy.B.Whatdoyoufeellikeeating?C.Don’tyourememberme?D.Youusedtolikesports,didn’tyou?E.Whathappenedtoyou?F.OK,I’dliketo.G.Didyouusetowearglasses?第二卷(非選擇題,共計(jì)35分)Ⅳ.用所給詞或短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)61—70小題inperson;celebrate;turndown;allalone;notaccept;preparefor;spend;safe;develop;fromtimetotime61.Withtheofmodernscience,ourlifeisbecomingmoreandmorecomfortable.

62.inthedarkforest,Goldilockssuddenlyfoundsomethingshining.

63.—Yourshoesaresoold.Whydon’tyoubuyanewpair?—BecauseIallmymoneyonanMP5.

64.Willyouaskforthejoborbyletter?Thiswillinfluencethedecisionoftheboss.

65.Thestudents’atschooliswhatweshouldpaymoreattentionto.

66.I’mtryingtosleep.Wouldyoumindthemusic?

67.theWorldBookDay,thebookshopsoldbooksatalowerpriceonApril23rd.

68.ThesedaysthestudentsofJuniorGrade3areverybusyandhardworking.Theytheentranceexam.

69.MyfriendsandIgotomuseumstolearnwhatwecan’tgetfromtextbooks.

70.Inmyopinion,hissuggestionaboutgoingcampingattomorrow’smeetingbecauseofthehighcost.

Ⅴ.閱讀理解填詞(共10個(gè)空;每空1分,滿分10分)71—80空Manyyearsago,inasmallvillage,anoldmanwashired(雇用)toclearthespring(泉水)uponthemountain.Hetookcareofthespringeveryday,ands71awayalltheleavesandotherthingst72wouldmakethewaterdirty.Soon,beautifulswans(天鵝)cametotheclearspring,andthevillagebecameapopularattractionforvisitors.

Yearspassed.Oneeveningthetownleadersheldameeting.Astheylookedatthesalarylist,oneofthemsaid,“Whydowekeepthisoldmano73yearafteryear?Idon’tthinkweneedhimorhiswork.”Later,theoldmanwast74toleave.

Forseveralweeks,somethingchanged.Whenearlya75came,theleavesbegantofalloffthetrees,andthespringwascoveredwithleaves.Afewdayslater,thewaterwasmuchdarker.Onlyafewmonthsa76themanleft,alltheswansleft.Andthet77didn’tcome,either.

Thentheyr78theirmistakeandrehiredtheoldman.Afewweekslater,thespringbegantoclearup.Soonnewlifer79tothevillage.

So,myfriends,doyousee?Nomatterhowsmallyourworkseemstobe,n80lookdownuponit.Anythingthatwecandowillmakeadifference.

71.s72.t73.o74.t75.a

76.a77.t78.r79.r80.n

Ⅵ.初級(jí)寫(xiě)作(滿分15分)初中生活中,你有些什么改變?你是怎樣改變的?請(qǐng)以“HowIHaveChanged”為題寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)小短文,描述你發(fā)生的變化。寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容包括興趣愛(ài)好、行為習(xí)慣、學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣等方面。要求:1.用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文,80詞左右;2.任選兩方面內(nèi)容;3.語(yǔ)言流暢、書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范、卷面整潔;4.文中不得使用你的真實(shí)姓名、校名。HowIHaveChanged

答案全解全析第一卷Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1.A句意:——先生,需要幫忙嗎?——我想給我妻子買(mǎi)一部蘋(píng)果6splus作為一份有用的禮物。本題考查冠詞的用法。iPhone以元音音素開(kāi)頭;useful以輔音音素開(kāi)頭,所以答案為A。2.C句意:——吉姆,沒(méi)有鹽了,你能去買(mǎi)一些嗎?——好的,媽媽。本題考查代詞用法。it指代上文提到過(guò)的事物;one指代上文提到的同類(lèi)事物中的一個(gè);some表泛指,用于肯定句或表示請(qǐng)求的疑問(wèn)句中;any用于否定句或疑問(wèn)句中。故選C。3.B句意:——你們這個(gè)月打算去哪兒?——我們可能去廈門(mén),但還沒(méi)確定。本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。needn’t不必;might可能;must必須,也可表示肯定的推測(cè),但語(yǔ)氣十分肯定;mustn’t表示不應(yīng)該,禁止。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的butwe’renotsure可知選B。4.D句意:暑假一開(kāi)始,我就打算去拜訪在英格蘭的姑姑。本題考查連詞的用法。while當(dāng)……時(shí)候;since自從;until直到……時(shí)候;assoonas一……就……,根據(jù)題意可知用assoonas。5.A句意:——我必須馬上走了?！孢z憾!我原以為你可以和我們多待些時(shí)間。本題考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。thought是think的過(guò)去式,表示原以為;amthinking是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí);think是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);wasthinking是過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)內(nèi)容可以判斷用thought。6.D句意:他很富有,但為了給貧窮的孩子們節(jié)約些錢(qián),他那天買(mǎi)了最便宜的自行車(chē)。本題考查形容詞的比較等級(jí)。expensive表示昂貴的;moreexpensive是比較級(jí),表示更貴的;morecheaper語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤;thecheapest是最高級(jí),表示最便宜的。根據(jù)句意可以判斷選D。7.C句意:——你昨天看足球比賽了嗎?——是的,看了。John真是匹黑馬。沒(méi)有人指望他能表現(xiàn)那么好。本題考查動(dòng)詞詞義。wantsb.todosth.想讓某人做……;encouragesb.todosth.鼓勵(lì)某人做……;expectsb.todosth.期待某人做……;hope接從句,表示希望某人……。根據(jù)題意可知選C。評(píng)析注意本題除了hope不能用于“動(dòng)詞+sb.+todosth.”結(jié)構(gòu)外,其他三個(gè)詞都可用于該結(jié)構(gòu)。8.A句意:失明是大部分人都無(wú)法想象的事情。本題考查定語(yǔ)從句。當(dāng)關(guān)系代詞在定語(yǔ)從句中作賓語(yǔ)時(shí),可以省略。當(dāng)先行詞為不定代詞時(shí),只能用that引導(dǎo),不能用which引導(dǎo)。故選A。9.B句意:我今天照顧Tom,他從早上8:00就一直在我家。本題考查介詞用法。at表示“在……點(diǎn)鐘”;since表示“自從……”,多用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);for通常接時(shí)間段;till表示“直到……時(shí)候”,根據(jù)句意和時(shí)態(tài)判斷用since。10.D句意:——Jack,你能幫我在網(wǎng)上查一下飛機(jī)什么時(shí)候起飛嗎?——對(duì)不起,我的電腦壞了。本題考查動(dòng)詞詞組的用法。getout表示“出來(lái),出版”;lookout表示“小心,注意”;takeout表示“取出”;findout表示“查明”。根據(jù)句意判斷用findout。評(píng)析此題考生易將賓語(yǔ)從句whentheplanewilltakeoffontheInternet誤以為是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,給做題帶來(lái)一定的障礙。不過(guò),通過(guò)該從句為一般將來(lái)時(shí),即可判斷該句是賓語(yǔ)從句,從而順利解題。有些連詞既可以引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,也可以引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句。11.C句意:——我跳遠(yuǎn)得了第一?！龅貌诲e(cuò)。我為你感到驕傲。本題考查交際用語(yǔ)。goodluck表示“祝你好運(yùn)”;havefun表示“祝你玩得開(kāi)心”;welldone表示“做得不錯(cuò)”;you’rejoking意思是“你在開(kāi)玩笑吧”。根據(jù)上下文判斷可知是對(duì)別人的成績(jī)表示贊賞,故選C。12.D句意:——我嘗試讓Alice改變她的主意,但我發(fā)現(xiàn)很困難。——哦,我經(jīng)過(guò)時(shí)看見(jiàn)你那樣做了。本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。makesb.dosth.表示“讓某人做某事”;seesb.doingsth.表示“看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事”。根據(jù)make和see的用法可以判斷選D。13.D句意:這輛車(chē)看起來(lái)很漂亮,而且它還很環(huán)保因?yàn)樗玫氖请?。however表示“然而”,表轉(zhuǎn)折;what’sworse表示“更糟糕的是”;eventhough表示“即使”;besides表示“而且”。根據(jù)句意判斷用besides。14.C句意:別擔(dān)心,我相信,如果你對(duì)同班同學(xué)們親切又友好,你會(huì)和他們相處得很好。本題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的用法。catchupwith表示“趕上……”;bepleasedwith表示“對(duì)……滿意”;getonwellwith表示“和……相處得好”;agreewith表示“同意……”。根據(jù)句意可知選C。15.B句意:最近有這么多霧天。我們都想知道空氣為什么污染得如此嚴(yán)重。本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)該用陳述句語(yǔ)序。故選B。Ⅱ.完形填空A[語(yǔ)篇解讀]本文為說(shuō)明文。談?wù)摿艘恍┳鲎鳂I(yè)時(shí)應(yīng)注意的問(wèn)題。16.Adecidetodosth.決定做某事,又根據(jù)主句的mayhave可以判斷,if引導(dǎo)的從句應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故選A。17.D句意:一定要在你感到疲勞之前寫(xiě)作業(yè)。after“在……之后”;when“當(dāng)……時(shí)候”;because“因?yàn)椤?before“在……之前”,故選D。18.C不要等到晚上很晚的時(shí)候?qū)懽鳂I(yè)。don’t表示“不要……”。故選C。19.Amuch修飾比較級(jí),再根據(jù)句意“否則,作業(yè)會(huì)看起來(lái)比實(shí)際上更困難”可以判斷選A。20.Dwork是不可數(shù)名詞,不能用不定冠詞來(lái)修飾,anhour’swork是名詞所有格,an修飾hour。根據(jù)語(yǔ)法判斷選D。21.C句意:另一方面,不要太頻繁地打斷工作以至于你什么事都做不了。often表示“經(jīng)常”,表頻率,故選C。22.B句意:你應(yīng)該能夠至少一次連續(xù)工作半個(gè)小時(shí)。withoutstopping“沒(méi)有停止,不斷”,根據(jù)句意可知選B。23.Cweek“周”;hour“小時(shí)”;minute“分鐘”;day“天”,根據(jù)句意可知“不要把作業(yè)推遲到最后一分鐘”,故選C。24.Blunch“午餐”;freetime“閑暇時(shí)間”;meal“飯”;snack“小吃”,根據(jù)句意判斷用freetime。25.Datatime“依次,每次”;inashorttime“在很短時(shí)間內(nèi)”;once“一次,曾經(jīng)”;atthesametime“在相同的時(shí)間”,由下文makeitahabit可以判斷選D。B[語(yǔ)篇解讀]本文是記敘文。講述了英語(yǔ)詞典誕生的大致經(jīng)過(guò)。26.Bwrite“寫(xiě)”;use“使用”;copy“抄寫(xiě)”;miss“錯(cuò)過(guò),思念”。句意表達(dá)的是“如今你使用的英語(yǔ)詞典”。故選B。27.Aearly“早的,早期的”;boring“無(wú)聊的”;easy“簡(jiǎn)單的”;difficult“困難的”。根據(jù)下文的wonderful可以排除boring和difficult,根據(jù)下文的spentnearlyalltheirlives可以排除easy,故選A。28.Bspell“拼寫(xiě)”;collect“收集”;invent“發(fā)明”;make“制造”。句意表達(dá)的是“收集單詞”,故選B。29.Cway“方式,方法”;use“使用”;idea“想法,主意”;prize“獎(jiǎng)品,獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)”。句意表達(dá)的是“編輯詞典的想法來(lái)自1857年在不列顛的一次重要的會(huì)議”。故選C。30.Dschool“學(xué)?！?cinema“電影院”;village“村莊”;college“大學(xué)”。根據(jù)下文的lefthisvillageschool可以排除A,根據(jù)句意判斷college符合題意。31.Deversince“自從……”;sincethen“從那以后”;sofar“到目前為止”;later“后來(lái)”。根據(jù)句意可知選D。32.AMurray在自己的花園建了一個(gè)小房子用來(lái)做這項(xiàng)工作。build“建造”;sell“賣(mài)”;break“弄壞”;draw“畫(huà)”。havesth.done意為“讓別人做某事”。故選A。33.C句意:Murray每天早上五點(diǎn)鐘起床,早飯前在這個(gè)小房子里工作幾個(gè)小時(shí)。read“閱讀”;write“寫(xiě)”;work“工作”;think“思考”。故選C。34.B句意:但是五年后,他還在為字母“A”添加單詞。already“已經(jīng)”;still“仍然,還”;usually“經(jīng)常”;always“總是”。故選B。35.C句意:直到他很老,他還在為這本詞典工作。if“如果”;because“因?yàn)椤?until“直到”;unless“除非”。故選C。Ⅲ.閱讀理解A[語(yǔ)篇解讀]本文是記敘文。講述了Tom在等公交車(chē)時(shí),錯(cuò)把鏡子中的時(shí)間當(dāng)成了真正的時(shí)間,從而誤了公交車(chē)的故事。36.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段中最后一句可知答案為D。37.C推理判斷題。可用排除法,根據(jù)第二段第二句ThebusforParis...fivetotwelve,排除A;根據(jù)第三段前三句,排除B;根據(jù)第二段ThebusforParis...untilfivetotwelve和最后一段Thenextbus...foranotherhour排除D,而根據(jù)第四段it’shalfpasteleven和最后一段You’relookingat...themirror可知C正確。38.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中的“Afewminutesagoitwas...halfpasteleven.”和最后一段“You’relookingattheclockinthemirror...”可知A項(xiàng)正確。39.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段可知Tom第一次看時(shí)間是正確時(shí)間,最后一段Mike提醒Tom,“You’relookingattheclockinthemirror”故B為正確答案。40.A主旨大意題。文章主要講述了Tom看到鏡子中的鐘表,而誤了公交車(chē),從此再也不喜歡鏡子了。B[語(yǔ)篇解讀]本文為說(shuō)明文。介紹了旅游會(huì)給人帶來(lái)的樂(lè)趣。沒(méi)有提前計(jì)劃的旅游更可能帶來(lái)一些驚喜甚至值得終生懷念。41.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文中第一段最后一句“Anytravelcanbeinterestingandattractive,andgiveyoumemoriestolastalifetime.”判斷,D項(xiàng)符合題意。42.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文中第一段最后一句和第二段第一句可知,作者認(rèn)為旅行是令人難忘的經(jīng)歷。43.D推理判斷題。結(jié)合文中第二段中的“Infact,themostunforgettablemomentsofatravelexperiencearetheonesthatyoudon’tplanfor.”可以推理出,如果你想有一次難以忘記的旅游經(jīng)歷,你可以嘗試一下沒(méi)有計(jì)劃的事情,故選D。44.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文中第三段中的“You’llfindtheenjoyablemomentshappeningallaroundyou”和“Themagicwilltrulybeinthetripyoutake.”可以判斷B為正確選項(xiàng)。45.C主旨大意題。文章主要講述了旅行是一次精彩的經(jīng)歷。而B(niǎo)選項(xiàng)只是文章的一部分內(nèi)容,故選C。C[語(yǔ)篇解讀]本文是記敘文。講述了Betty和Tony發(fā)現(xiàn)有些小鳥(niǎo)誤飛到自家窗戶上被撞死了,為避免類(lèi)似的悲劇重演,他們家人嘗試了不同的辦法并獲得了成功。46.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段的最后兩句可知,他們給鳥(niǎo)食物是為了看到更多的鳥(niǎo)在花園里飛,故選C。47.A推理判斷題。由Duringthenextmonth,fivemorebirdsdiedinthesameway.可推測(cè)出,共有六只鳥(niǎo)死在花園里,故A為正確選項(xiàng)。48.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文中“Whenthebirdswereflying...Theythoughtthattheywereflyingintotrees...”可知鳥(niǎo)飛向窗戶是因?yàn)樗鼈冋J(rèn)為前面有更多的樹(shù)。故選C。49.B詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,鳥(niǎo)害怕鷹,所以Betty