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一、英語閱讀理解訓(xùn)練1.閱讀理解閱讀理解
Onceuponatime,therewasafarmer.Oneday,whilehewasworkinginthefields,hesawaharerunintoatreestumpaccidentallyanddieofabrokenneck.Thefarmertooktheharehomeandcookedadeliciousmealforhimself.
Thatnighthethought,Ineedn'tworksohard.AllIhavetodoiswaiteverydaybythestumptopickuptheharethatrunsintoit.Sofromthenonhegaveupfarming,andstoodbythetreestumpwaitingfortheharetocomeandrunintoit.
Butfromthenon,heneversawanotherharerunintothetreestump.(1)Onceuponatime,therewas_______workinginthefield.A.
adoctor
B.
afarmer
C.
arabbit(2)Thefarmertook_______homeandcookedadeliciousmealforhimself.A.
thehare
B.
thetortoise
C.
thebird(3)Butfromthenon,he_______sawanotherharerunintothetreestump.A.
often
B.
seldom
C.
never(4)Fromthestory,weknowthefarmerisa______man.A.
clever
B.
lovely
C.
foolish(5)Fromthestory,wecantellthefarmerthatheshould_______.A.
workhard
B.
giveupfarming
C.
waitforthehare【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)C(4)C(5)A【考點(diǎn)】閱讀理解【解析】【分析】大意:短文講述了守株待兔的故事。(1)根據(jù)Onceuponatime,therewasafarmer.Oneday,whilehewasworkinginthefields,hesawaharerunintoatreestumpaccidentallyanddieofabrokenneck.可知從前有一個(gè)農(nóng)民在田里干活,故答案為B.(2)根據(jù)Thefarmertooktheharehomeandcookedadeliciousmealforhimself.
可知農(nóng)夫把野兔帶回家,為自己做了一頓美味的飯,故答案為A.(3)根據(jù)Butfromthenon,heneversawanotherharerunintothetreestump.可知但從那時(shí)起,他再也沒有看到一只野兔跑到樹樁上,故答案為C.(4)根據(jù)Sofromthenonhegaveupfarming,andstoodbythetreestumpwaitingfortheharetocomeandrunintoit.可知從故事中我們知道農(nóng)夫是個(gè)愚蠢的人,故答案為C.(5)通讀短文可知,我們可以告訴農(nóng)夫他應(yīng)該努力工作,故答案為A.【點(diǎn)評】本題考查了閱讀理解,首先通讀短文,理解大意;其次閱讀題干,根據(jù)題干信息找出相關(guān)句進(jìn)行選擇。
2.閱讀理解閱讀短文判斷正誤
Thisisourclassroom.It'sverybig.Ithasverybigwindowsandtherearetwogreendoors.Onthefrontdooryoucanseeaphotoofmyclass.Thereareforty-fivestudentsinourclass.Therearetwenty-sixboys.Intheclassroomtherearetwoblackboards.Oneisforteachersandoneisforstudents.Thewallsarewhiteandbright.Onthewallyoucanseesomenicepictures,andtherearetwomapstoo—amapofChinaandamapoftheworld.(1)Ourclassroomisbig,butthewindowsaresmall.(2)Thereare26girlsinourclass.(3)Thereisnoblackboardforstudentsintheclassroom.(4)Thereisn'taphotoonthedoor.(5)Therearetwomapsonthewall.【答案】(1)0(2)0(3)0(4)1(5)1【考點(diǎn)】閱讀理解【解析】【分析】大意:短文講述了我們的教室樣子。(1)句意:我們的教室很大,但是窗戶很小。根據(jù)Thisisourclassroom.It'sverybig.Ithasverybigwindowsandtherearetwogreendoors.可知我們的教室很大,窗戶也很大,故答案為錯誤。(2)句意:我們班有26個(gè)女生。根據(jù)Thereareforty-fivestudentsinourclass.Therearetwenty-sixboys.可知我們班有19個(gè)女生,故答案為錯誤。(3)句意:教室內(nèi)沒有學(xué)生黑板。根據(jù)Intheclassroomtherearetwoblackboards.Oneisforteachersandoneisforstudents.可知教室里有兩塊黑板,一個(gè)給老師的,一個(gè)給學(xué)生的,故答案為錯誤。(4)句意:門上沒有照片。根據(jù)Onthefrontdooryoucanseeaphotoofmyclass.可知在前門你可以看到我班的一張照片,故答案為正確。(5)句意:墻上有兩張地圖。根據(jù)Onthewallyoucanseesomenicepictures,andtherearetwomapstoo—amapofChinaandamapoftheworld.可知墻上有兩張地圖,故答案為正確。【點(diǎn)評】本題考查了閱讀理解,先翻譯短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷句子正確或錯誤。
3.閱讀理解根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容判斷下列說法的正誤NoticeBoardFootballClub
Doyoulikeplayingsports?Doyoulikeplayingfootball?Cometoourfootballclub.Seeyouontheplayground.Dale@Hiking!Hiking!
Whatdoyoudoontheweekends?Shallwegohiking?Ineedapartner.CallEric:3522987Shallwesing?
What'syourhobby?Doyoulikesinging?Joinoursingingclub.Tom@Let'scooktogether!
ThereisacookclassonSaturdaysat9am.Doyoulikecooking?Doyoulikedeliciousfood?Wecanshare.CallCindy:2353267(1)Daleisinthefootballclub.(2)Ericneedsapartnertogohikingtogether.(3)Tomlikesplayingfootball.(4)ThereisacookclassonSaturdaysat9am.(5)Cindy'sphonenumberis3523267.【答案】(1)1(2)1(3)0(4)1(5)0【考點(diǎn)】閱讀理解【解析】【分析】大意:布告牌,有關(guān)戴爾的足球俱樂部,埃里克去遠(yuǎn)足,湯姆唱歌俱樂部和辛迪烹飪課。(1)句意:戴爾在足球俱樂部。根據(jù)FootballClub,Dale@.可知戴爾在足球俱樂部。故答案為正確。(2)句意:埃里克需要一個(gè)伙伴一起去遠(yuǎn)足。根據(jù)Shallwegohiking?Ineedapartner.CallEric:3522987.可知埃里克需要一個(gè)伙伴一起去遠(yuǎn)足。故答案為正確。(3)句意:湯姆喜歡踢足球。根據(jù)Doyoulikesinging?Joinoursingingclub.Tom@可知湯姆喜歡唱歌。故答案為錯誤。(4)句意:星期六上午9點(diǎn)有一節(jié)烹飪課。根據(jù)ThereisacookclassonSaturdaysat9am.可知星期六上午9點(diǎn)有一節(jié)烹飪課。故答案為正確。(5)句意:辛迪的電話號碼是3523267。根據(jù)CallCindy:2353267.可知辛迪的電話號碼是2353267。故答案為錯誤?!军c(diǎn)評】本題考查了閱讀理解,先翻譯布告牌,然后根據(jù)布告牌內(nèi)容,判斷句子正確或錯誤。
4.閱讀理解讀短文,判斷下列句子與短文內(nèi)容是否相符。
ChristmasDayalwayscomesonthe25thofDecember.Itisthebiggestfestivalinmanycountries.ChildrenareveryexcitedbecausetheycangetmanypresentsfromFatherChristmas.FatherChristmasisanoldmaninredclothes.WhensmallchildrengotobedonthenightofDecember24th,theyputastockingattheendoftheirbed.Theirparentsaskthemtosleepearly,orFatherChristmaswillnotgivethemanything.ChildrenareveryexcitedonChristmasmorningandalwayswakeupearly,becausetheycanseemanypresentsintheirstockings.
OnChristmasDay,allthefamilieswillgettogethertohaveabiglunchordinner,playpartygamesandwatchtheChristmasprogrammersonTV.(1)ChristmasDayalwayscomesonthe25thofDecember.(2)ChristmasDayisthebiggestfestivalinmanycountries.(3)FatherChristmasisanoldmaninredclothes.(4)ChildrenareveryexcitedonChristmasmorning.(5)OnChristmasDay,allthefamilieswillgettogethertohaveabigbreakfast.【答案】(1)1(2)1(3)1(4)1(5)0【考點(diǎn)】閱讀理解【解析】【分析】這是介紹圣誕節(jié)的短文。(1)句意:圣誕節(jié)是12月25日。根據(jù)短文敘述ChristmasDayalwayscomesonthe25thofDecember.(圣誕節(jié)是12月25日。)可知題目敘述正確。故答案為:正確。(2)句意:在許多國家圣誕節(jié)是最大的節(jié)日。根據(jù)短文敘述Itisthebiggestfestivalinmanycountries.
(它是許多國家中最大的節(jié)日。)可知題目敘述正確。故答案為:正確。(3)句意:圣誕老人是一位穿紅衣服的老人。根據(jù)短文敘述FatherChristmasisanoldmaninredclothes.(圣誕老人是一位穿紅衣服的老人。)可知題目敘述正確。故答案為:正確。(4)句意:在圣誕節(jié)早上,孩子們非常興奮。根據(jù)短文敘述
ChildrenareveryexcitedonChristmasmorning
(在圣誕節(jié)早上,孩子們非常興奮。)可知題目敘述正確。故答案為:正確。(5)句意:圣誕節(jié),所有的家人將會聚在一起吃豐盛的早餐。根據(jù)短文敘述OnChristmasDay,allthefamilieswillgettogethertohaveabiglunchordinner(圣誕節(jié),所有的家人將會聚在一起在中午或晚上吃豐盛的大餐。)可知題目敘述錯誤。故答案為:錯誤?!军c(diǎn)評】這是考查閱讀理解的題目。仔細(xì)閱讀短文,然后根據(jù)相關(guān)敘述來判斷正誤。5.閱讀理解閱讀短文,補(bǔ)全句子。
Ihadagreatholiday.EverydayIhadfunwithmyfriends.OnMondaywewenttoaWesternrestaurant.Weategoodfood.OnTuesdaywesanganddancedinthepark.OnWednesdayweswaminthesea.OnThursdayweclimbedamountainwithPeter.(1)OnMondaywewentto________andate________.(2)OnTuesdaywe________and________inthe________.(3)OnWednesdaywe________.(4)OnThursdaywe________withPeter.【答案】(1)aWesternrestaurant;ategoodfood(2)sang;danced;park(3)swaminthesea(4)climbedamountain【考點(diǎn)】閱讀理解【解析】【分析】這是介紹作者假期活動的短文。(1)根據(jù)短文敘述
OnMondaywewenttoaWesternrestaurant.Weategoodfood.(周一我們?nèi)チ艘患椅鞑蛷d。我們吃了美食。)可知應(yīng)填aWesternrestaurant和ategoodfood。故答案為:aWesternrestaurant,ategoodfood。(2)根據(jù)短文敘述OnTuesdaywesanganddancedinthepark.(周二我們在公園里唱歌跳舞。)可知應(yīng)填sang,danced和park。故答案為:sang,danced,park。(3)根據(jù)短文敘述OnWednesdayweswaminthesea.(周三我們在大海里游泳。)可知應(yīng)填swaminthesea。故答案為:swaminthesea。(4)根據(jù)短文敘述OnThursdayweclimbedamountainwithPeter.(周四我們和Peter一起爬山。)可知應(yīng)填climbedamountain。故答案為:climbedamountain。【點(diǎn)評】這是考查閱讀理解的題目。仔細(xì)閱讀短文,然后根據(jù)短文的相關(guān)句子補(bǔ)全句子。6.閱讀理解閱讀短文,選擇正確答案
Manypeopleliketotravelbyplane,butIdon'tlikeitbecauseanairportisusuallyfarfromthecity.Youhavetogetthereearlyandwaitforhoursfortheplanetotakeoffanditisoftenlate.Youcan'topenthewindow.Youcan'tchoosethefood.Planesarefast,butitstilltakeshourstogetoutoftheairportandintothecity.Iliketravelingbytrain.Ithinktrainsaresafe.Thestationsareusuallyincities.Whenyoucan'tcatchatrain,youcancatchanotherone.Youcanwalkaroundinthetrain.Youcanseemanyinterestingthingsonyourway.Andthetrainsarefasttoo.Ialsolikecars.Youcanstartyourtripwhenyouwantto,andyoudon'tneedtoreachatrainstationorabusstop.Alsoyoucancarrymanythingswithyouinacar.Butsometimestherearetoomanycarsontheroad.(1)Whydomanypeopleliketotravelbyplane?A.
Becauseitisfast.
B.
Becauseyoucanwalkaroundintheplane.
C.
Becauseitislate.(2)Whichisnotthegoodthingaboutthetrain?A.
Itissafe.B.
Thestationsareusuallyincities.C.
Youcan'tseeinterestingthingsonyourway.(3)Ifyouwanttotakealotofthingswithyou,whatdoyoutaketogoout?A.
Abus.
B.
Acar.
C.
Atrain.(4)Wedon'thavetowaitifwetravel__________A.
bycar
B.
byplane
C.
bytrain【答案】(1)A(2)B(3)B(4)A【解析】【分析】本文主要講述了作者不喜歡坐飛機(jī)旅行,而喜歡坐火車和汽車,并說明了理由:坐飛機(jī)的不足之處,坐汽車和火車的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。(1)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容中Manypeopleliketotravelbyplane,planesarefast,得知許多人喜歡乘坐飛機(jī)是因?yàn)轱w機(jī)是非常快的。故選A。(2)問題的內(nèi)容是哪一種對于乘坐火車來說是不好的事情,根據(jù)對短文內(nèi)容中Thestationsareusuallyincities.得知火車站通常都在城市里,這是比較不好的一個(gè)方面。故選B。(3)問題的內(nèi)容是如果你想要攜帶大量的東西,你會選擇怎樣出行?根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容youcancarrymanythingswithyouinacar你乘坐私家車可以攜帶大量的東西。故選B。(4)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容Youcanstartyourtripwhenyouwantto,andyoudon'tneedtoreachatrainstationorabusstop.得知開私家車可以隨時(shí)出發(fā),不必等待。故選A?!军c(diǎn)評】考查同學(xué)的閱讀能力,注意仔細(xì)閱讀文章,帶著問題從文中尋找答案。7.閱讀理解根據(jù)短文選擇正確的一項(xiàng)。
DoyouknowaboutXiong'an?It'sanewcitynearBaoding.ThereisabiglakeinXiong'an.Yes,itisBaiyangdianLake.Itisverybig.Insummer,youwillseemanybeautifullotusflowersonthelake.Somearered.Somearepink.Manypeoplelikethem.Therewillbemanyboatsonthelake.Andtherewillbemanybirdssinginginthegrass.Xiong'anisbeautifulandnew.YoucancomeherebybusfromBaoding.Andyoucancomeherebytrain.Youwillplayinthewaterwithyourfriends.Youwilleatdeliciousfish.Youwilltakemanywonderfulpictures.YouwillhaveanicetripinXiong'an.(1)WhereisXiong'an?A.
It'sanewcity.
B.
It'snearBaoding.
C.
Ithasabiglake.(2)Lotusflowersshouldbe________.A.
B.
C.
(3)Wecansee________onBaiyangdianLake.A.
anewcity
B.
somebusesandbirds
C.
manyflowersandboats(4)Youcan't________inXiong'an.A.
eatdeliciousfish
B.
playinthewater
C.
getmanybirds(5)Youcan'tgotoXiong'anby________.A.
plane
B.
bus
C.
train【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)C(4)C(5)A【解析】【分析】大意:介紹保定附近一座美麗的新城——雄安。(1)根據(jù)It'sanewcitynearBaoding.可知雄安在保定附近。故選B。(2)根據(jù)youwillseemanybeautifullotusflowersonthelake可知可以在湖上看到美麗的荷花可知,故選A。(3)根據(jù)youwillseemanybeautifullotusflowersonthelake.和Therewillbemanyboatsonthelake.Andtherewillbemanybirdssinginginthegrass.可知可以在白洋淀看到荷花和船只。故選C。(4)根據(jù)Youwillplayinthewaterwithyourfriends.Youwilleatdeliciousfish.Youwilltakemanywonderfulpictures.可知可以在雄安玩水并且吃到味道鮮美的魚肉。與birds鳥類無關(guān)。故選C。(5)根據(jù)Xiong'anisbeautifulandnew.YoucancomeherebybusfromBaoding.Andyoucancomeherebytrain.可知可以乘坐公共汽車去保定在做火車到雄安。與飛機(jī)plane無關(guān)。故選A。【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。首先通讀全文,理解大意。其次閱讀問題,根據(jù)題干信息找出關(guān)鍵句進(jìn)行正確的選擇。8.閱讀理解閱讀短文,判斷正誤。
Iamastudent.Ilikesports.IruneverymorningandIswimtwiceaweek(一周兩次).Ilikeallkindsofballgames.Ilikefootball,basketball,volleyball,tennisandping-pong.Iamgoodatplayingping-pong.Ioftenplayping-pongwithmyfriend,LiLei.Weareontheschoolteam.Buthedoesn'tlikeanyotherballgame.Healsolikestocollect(收集)balls.Hehasagreatcollection(收藏品)ofballs.Hehas60footballs,16volleyballsandmanyping-pongballs.WeliketowatchsportsonTV.(1)Iruneverymorning.(2)Igoswimmingonceaweek.(3)MyfriendLiLeiandIlikeping-pong.(4)LiLeilikesallballgames.(5)WeneverwatchsportsonTV.【答案】(1)1(2)0(3)1(4)0(5)0【解析】【分析】該文章主要介紹“我”的一些愛好和活動。(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解,根據(jù)
IruneverymorningandIswimtwiceaweek(一周兩次).
得知每天早上跑步,故答案為:正確。(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解,根據(jù)Iswimtwiceaweek(一周兩次).得知每周兩次,故答案為:錯誤。(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解,根據(jù)Ioftenplayping-pongwithmyfriend,LiLei.得知“我”和李磊都喜歡乒乓球,故答案為:正確。(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解,根據(jù)
Buthedoesn'tlikeanyotherballgame.
得知李磊不喜歡其他的球類運(yùn)動,故答案為:錯誤。(5)細(xì)節(jié)理解,根據(jù)WeliketowatchsportsonTV.得知喜歡在電視上看運(yùn)動,故答案為:錯誤。【點(diǎn)評】考查對對話的把握和細(xì)節(jié)的辨別能力。答題時(shí),緊扣文章中的關(guān)鍵詞,做出正確判斷。9.閱讀理解閱讀理解
ItisaTuesdaymorning.Annandhermotherareonabigbus.Therearemanypeopleonit.SomeofthemcomefromtheU.S.,andsomecomefromEnglandorCanada.Theyareallfriends.TheyaregoingtotheForbiddenCity!
TherearetwoChineseonthebus.Oneisayoungman.Heisdrivingthebus.Theotherisawoman.ShespeaksEnglishwell.SheisnowtalkingabouttheForbiddenCity.Theotherpeoplearelisteningtoher.TheyliketheForbiddenCity.Theywanttoseeitverymuch.(1)HowdoAnnandhermothervisittheForbiddenCity?A.
Bytrain.
B.
Byplane.
C.
Bybus.(2)WhatdoestheChinesewomando?A.
Adriver.
B.
Atourist.
C.
Atourguide.(3)WhatdoestheChinesemando?A.
Adriver.
B.
Atourist.
C.
Atourguide.(4)WhatcantheChinesewomanspeak?A.
English.
B.
Chinese.
C.
AandB.(5)Whatdayisit?A.
Sunday.
B.
Tuesday.
C.
Saturday.【答案】(1)A(2)C(3)A(4)C(5)B【解析】【分析】短文描述了星期二的早晨,安和她媽媽坐乘大巴去紫禁城,車上有許多人,車上有兩個(gè)中國人,一個(gè)是年輕人是司機(jī),另一個(gè)是女導(dǎo)游,她正在用英語介紹紫禁城,他們喜歡紫禁城。他們非常想看。(1)根據(jù)所給的短文,Annandhermotherareonabigbus.TheyaregoingtotheForbiddenCity!。安和她媽媽坐在一輛大巴上。他們要去紫禁城!可知安和她媽媽乘公共汽車去紫禁城,故答案為A.(2)根據(jù)所給的短文,SheisnowtalkingabouttheForbiddenCity.Theotherpeoplearelisteningtoher.她現(xiàn)在正在談?wù)撟辖恰F渌嗽诼犓f??芍莻€(gè)女人是導(dǎo)游,故答案為C.(3)根據(jù)所給的短文,Oneisayoungman.Heisdrivingthebus.一個(gè)是年輕人。他在駕駛公共汽車??芍莻€(gè)男人是司機(jī),故答案為A.(4)根據(jù)所給的短文,TherearetwoChineseonthebus.公共汽車上有兩個(gè)中國人。Theotherisawoman.ShespeaksEnglishwell.另一個(gè)是女人。她英語講得很好??芍莻€(gè)女人會漢語和英語,故答案為C.(5)根據(jù)所給的短文,ItisaTuesdaymorning.這是一個(gè)星期二的早晨??芍裉煨瞧诙蚀鸢笧锽.【點(diǎn)評】本題考查了閱讀理解,先翻譯短文,然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容,選擇適當(dāng)?shù)木渥印?0.閱讀理解閱讀理解
MynameisTom.Ilikeshoppingverymuch,butInevergoshoppingonweekends.Therearetoomanypeopleinshop.Idon'tlikeshoppingwithotherpeople.ItusuallytakesmemuchtimetobuythingsbecauseIneverbuythefirstthingIsee.Ialwayslookaroundothershopstofindthesamethingcheaper.I'mgoodatfindingcheapthings.Idon'tlikebuyingfoodinsmallshopsorstreetmarkets.Ithinkfoodinthesupermarketisfreshandcheap.(1)DoesTomlikegoshopping?A.
Yes,hedoes.
B.
No,hedoesn't.
C.
Idon'tknow.(2)HowoftendoesTomgoshoppingonweekends?A.
Usually.
B.
Always.
C.
Never.(3)WhydoesshoppingtakeTommuchtime?A.
Becausetherearetoomanypeopleinshop.
B.
Becauseheneverbuythefirstthinghesees.
C.
Becausehe'sgoodatfindingcheapthings.(4)WheredoesTombuyfood?A.
Insmallshops.
B.
Instreetmarkets.
C.
Inthesupermarket.【答案】(1)A(2)C(3)B(4)C【解析】【分析】短文介紹了湯姆喜歡購物,但從不在周末購物,他不喜歡和別人一起購物,因?yàn)樗麖膩頉]有買過看到的第一件東西,善于找到便宜的東西經(jīng)常超市里買食物。(1)根據(jù)所給的短文,MynameisTom.Ilikeshoppingverymuch,butInevergoshoppingonweekends.我叫湯姆。我非常喜歡購物,但我從不在周末購物??芍獪废矚g購物,故答案為A.(2)根據(jù)所給的短文,Ilikeshoppingverymuch,butInevergoshoppingonweekends.我非常喜歡購物,但我從不在周末購物??芍獪窂牟辉谥苣┵徫铮蚀鸢笧镃.(3)根據(jù)所給的短文,ItusuallytakesmemuchtimetobuythingsbecauseIneverbuythefirstthingIsee.買東西通常要花很多時(shí)間,因?yàn)槲覐膩頉]有買過我看到的第一件東西??芍獪窂膩頉]有買過看到的第一件東西,故答案為B.(4)根據(jù)所給的短文,Ithinkfoodinthesupermarketisfreshandcheap.我認(rèn)為超市里的食物新鮮又便宜??芍獪吩诔匈I東西,故答案為C.【點(diǎn)評】本題考查了閱讀理解,先翻譯短文,然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容,選擇適當(dāng)?shù)木渥印?1.閱讀理解根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及中文提示,完成下列句子
Everyonehashisorherhobbies.Buteveryonehasdifferenthobbies.Maybesomeonelikescollectingthings,suchasstamps,oldcoins,shelvesandsoon.Someonelikesdrawing.Someonelikesdancing.Someonelikesreading.Everybodychoosesdifferenthobbies.
Ilikesingingbest.Itisgoodforme.Ioftensingwithmyfriendstogether.WhenIsing,Iamveryexcited.MaybeIwillbeafamoussingerinthefuture.(1)每個(gè)人都有不同的愛好Everyonehas________hobbies.(2)有的人喜歡收集郵票Someonelikes________(3)閱讀是很好的業(yè)余愛好________isagoodhobby.(4)也許將來我會成為一位著名的歌手MaybeIwillbea________singerinthefuture.【答案】(1)different(2)collectingstamps(3)Reading(4)famous【解析】【分析】大意:講述個(gè)人不同愛好的內(nèi)容。(1)根據(jù)Everyonehashisorherhobbies.可知每個(gè)人都有不同的愛好。形容詞different表達(dá)不同的。故填寫different。(2)根據(jù)Maybesomeonelikescollectingthings,suchasstamps可知某人喜歡收集郵票。collectingstamps表達(dá)集郵。故填寫collectingstamps。(3)根據(jù)Someonelikesreading.可知閱讀reading。故填寫reading。(4)根據(jù)MaybeIwillbeafamoussingerinthefuture.可知主人公成為一名著名的歌手。famous著名的。故填寫famous?!军c(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。首先通讀全文,理解大意。其次閱讀問題,根據(jù)題干信息找出相關(guān)句進(jìn)行選擇。12.閱讀理解閱讀短文,判斷正誤。
Oneday,Mr.ReadandhissonRobertweregoingoutforawalk.Heputonapairofshoestogetherwithapairofdifferentsocks,onewhiteandoneyellow.Ashecameoutofhishouse,hissonnoticed(注意)thecoloursofhisfather'ssocksandsaid,"youhaveputontwodifferentsocks,dad."
Whenheheardthis,helookedathissocksandfoundthathissonwasright.Hewashappyandsaidtohimself,"WhatacleversonIhavegot!"Thenhesaidtohisntogobacktothehousetogetanotherpairofsocksforhim.
Whenthesonwentbacktothehouse,allhecouldfindwasonewhitesockandoneyellowsock.Robertthentookthesockstohisfatherandsaid,"It’snousechanging!Thesesocksathomearealsodifferent,oneyellowandonewhite."(1)OnedayMr.Readandhisdaughterweregoingoutforawalk.(2)Mr.Readputonapairofshoestogetherwithapairofsocksinthesamecolour.(3)Robertwentbacktothehousetogetanotherpairofshoesforhim.(4)Robertcouldn'tfindapairofsocksinthehouse.(5)Thesocksathomehadthesamecolour.【答案】(1)0(2)0(3)0(4)1(5)0【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要描述了瑞德先生和他的兒子羅伯特準(zhǔn)備外出散步時(shí)所發(fā)生的一些事情。(1)根據(jù)Oneday,Mr.ReadandhissonRobertweregoingoutforawalk.知,一天,瑞德先生和他的兒子羅伯特外出散步。故答案為錯誤。(2)根據(jù)Heputonapairofshoestogetherwithapairofdifferentsocks,onewhiteandoneyellow.他穿著一雙鞋和一雙不同顏色的襪子。故答案為錯誤。(3)根據(jù)Thesesocksathomearealsodifferent,oneyellowandonewhite."知,羅伯特拿的是襪子不是鞋,故答案為錯誤。(4)根據(jù)allhecouldfindwasonewhitesockandoneyellowsock.知,他找遍了都沒有找到相同的一雙襪子,故答案為誒正確。(5)根據(jù)Thesesocksathomearealsodifferent,oneyellowandonewhite.知,他找到的是一只白色一只黃色。故答案為錯誤?!军c(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解,瀏覽文章大意,理解問題意思,根據(jù)問題在原文找到相關(guān)句子,根據(jù)原文判斷正誤。13.閱讀理解短文閱讀。
Whichpaintingiscalled"China'sMonaLisa"?It'sRiversideSceneatQingming(estivalf《清明上河圖》).ItwaspaintedbyZhangZeduan,anartistintheNorthernSongDynasty(北宋).Itistheonlyexisting(存在)masterpiecefromZhangZeduan.IthasbeencollectedbythePalaceMuseuminBeijingasanationaltreasure(國寶).ThepaintingtellsusthedailylifeofpeopleinBianjing(today'sKaifeng,HenanProvince).(1)RiversideSceneatQingmingFestivaliscalled"
"?
A.
MonaLisa
B.
China'sMonaLisa
C.
China'spainting(2)WhopaintedRiversideSceneatQingmingFestival?
A.
XuBeihong.
B.
ZhangZeduan.
C.
QiBaishi.(3)RiversideSceneatQingmingFestivalisin
now.
A.
BigBen
B.
theLouvreMuseum
C.
thePalaceMuseum(4)RiversideSceneatQingmingFestivaltellsuspeople's
inBianjing.
A.
life
B.
ideas
C.
clothes(5)Bianjingistoday's
,it'sinHenanProvince(省).
A.
Luoyang
B.
Zhengzhou
C.
Kaifeng【答案】(1)B(2)B(3)C(4)A(5)C【解析】【分析】大意:介紹中國類似于“夢娜麗莎”的經(jīng)典繪畫作品。(1)根據(jù)Whichpaintingiscalled"China'sMonaLisa"?It'sRiversideSceneatQingming(estivalf《清明上河圖》).可知清明上河圖被稱之為中國的“蒙娜麗莎”故選B。(2)根據(jù)ItwaspaintedbyZhangZeduan可知,它是被張擇端所創(chuàng)作的。故選B。(3)根據(jù)IthasbeencollectedbythePalaceMuseuminBeijingasanationaltreasure(國寶)可知,清明上河圖是保存在北京的故宮。故選C。(4)根據(jù)ThepaintingtellsusthedailylifeofpeopleinBianjing(today'sKaifeng,HenanProvince).可知,清明上河圖講述邊疆人們的日常生活。故選A。(5)根據(jù)ThepaintingtellsusthedailylifeofpeopleinBianjing(today'sKaifeng,HenanProvince)可知,清明上河圖講訴過去河南開封的人文景觀。故選C?!军c(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。首先閱讀全文,理解大意。其次閱讀題干信息,根據(jù)關(guān)鍵句做出正確選擇。14.閱讀理解閱讀理解
Todaywasasunnyday.Inthemorning,werodeabikeforthreepeople.Maxsatinabasketonthefrontofthebike.Thatwasfun!Wetookpicturesofthebeautifulcountryside.Weboughtsomegiftsandatesomedeliciousfood.Intheafternoon,Mumatesomebadfruitanddidn'tfeelwell.Sowestayedinthehotel.DadandIwantedtomakeherhappy.Wedressedupandmadeafunnyplay.Robinplayedthepartofadog.Hewassocute.Maxlikedhimsomuch.Hejumpedonhimandlickedhim.Ofcourse,Robindidn'tlikeit.Welaughedandlaughed.
Itwasabaddaybutalsoagoodday!(1)Whatwastheweatherliketoday?(2)WheredidMaxsit?(3)WhatdidMumeatintheafternoon?(4)WhatdidRobinplay?(5)DidMaxlikehim?【答案】(1)Todaywasasunnyday.(2)Maxsatinabasketonthefrontofthebike.(3)Sheatesomebadfruit.(4)Robinplayedthepartofadog.(5)Yes,hedid.【解析】【分析】這是一篇介紹作者一家騎車旅行經(jīng)歷的短文。(1)根據(jù)短文敘述Todaywasasunnyday.(今天是個(gè)晴朗的日子。)故答案為:Todaywasasunnyday.(2)根據(jù)短文敘述Maxsatinabasketonthefrontofthebike.(Max坐在自行車前面的筐子里。)故答案為:Maxsatinabasketonthefrontofthebike.(3)根據(jù)短文敘述Intheafternoon,Mumatesomebadfruitanddidn'tfeelwell.(在下午,媽媽吃了一些壞水果并感到不舒服。)故答案為:Sheatesomebadfruit.(4)根據(jù)短文敘述Robinplayedthepartofadog.(Robin扮演了一條狗。)故答案為:Robinplayedthepartofadog.(5)根據(jù)短文敘述Maxlikedhimsomuch.(Max非常喜歡他。)故答案為:Yes,hedid.【點(diǎn)評】這是考查閱讀理解的題目。首先仔細(xì)閱讀短文,然后根據(jù)短文敘述來回答問題。15.閱讀理解閱讀理解
MrsBlacklivedinacityofEngland.Herhusbanddiedtwoyearsagoando
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