河北省石家莊市河北師大附小小學六年級小升初期末英語試卷(含答案)

河北省石家莊市河北師大附小小學六年級小升初期末英語試卷（含答案）一、單項選擇1．—What______hedolastweekend?(

)—He______tomatoesonthefarm.A．does;picked B．did;picked C．did;pick2．Lucyis42kg.Kateis46kg.SoKateis_______thanLucy.(

)A．heavier B．older C．thinner3．People______gobybus______theTangdynasty.(

)A．/;at B．didn’t;on C．didn’t;in4．OnMid-AutumnDay,peopleinChinausually______.

(

)A．eatmooncakes B．eatzongzi C．eatpizza5．Therewere______buses______subwaysintheTangdynasty.(

)A．not;and B．no;and C．no;or6．—Howdoyouknowthat?(

)—I______ontheInternet.A．lookedforit B．lookedatit C．lookeditup7．—Lastyear,youwereshort,butyouaretallernow.Howtallareyou?(

)—______A．I’m45kilograms. B．Iwas1.65meters. C．I’m1.65meters.8．Thereisgoingtobeagoodfilmatthe____.(

)A．stadium B．cinema C．office D．school9．—_____aretheseapples?(

)—Twelveyuan.A．Howmany B．Which C．Howmuch10．Yourhandsare______than______.(

)A．biger;mine B．bigger;I C．smaller;mine11．Mysisterisgood________running.Sherunsvery________.(

)A．a(chǎn)t;slow B．of;fast C．a(chǎn)t;fast12．—_________youathomeyesterday?(

)—No,I_________.Iwenttothecinema.A．Were;wasn't. B．Did;didn't C．Did;did13．Sandyisilltoday.Sheonlyeats______riceandsoup.(

)A．a(chǎn)little B．many C．a(chǎn)few1on’ttalk________.Youshouldbe________here.(

)A．loudly;loud B．loudly;quietly C．loudly;quiet15．Wecanhave________outingin_______autumn.

(

)A．a(chǎn),a B．a(chǎn)n,an C．a(chǎn)n,/ D．the,the二、用單詞的適當形式填空16．Sarahisvery_________.(thin)17．I_________(sing)anddancedwithmynewfriendsyesterday.18．Tom_____(get)upearlylastMonday.19．ChenJievisitedhergrandmaandwent________.(swim)20．Let’s_____(clean)thewindowtogether.21．My________(foot)arebiggerthanyours.22．I______(eat)lotsoffreshfoodlastsummer.23．Mybrotheris____(thin)thanme.24．Herfriend________(buy)agiftforheryesterday.25．Ourclassroomisonthe________(one)floor.26．Look!Thegirls_________(have)arestunderatreenow.27．Look!Thelittleboy_________(cross)thebusyroadbyhimself.28．_______(keep)safe,wemust_______(wait)onthepavement.29．LiuTaolooks_______(sleep)now.30．Iseeafew___________(tomato)inthebasket.三、完成句子31．Mygrandfatherisveryh______.Healwayskeepsfit.32．It’s_________(困難的)forme.33．I’mgoingtohavedinnerwithmyfamilyinther_____.34．Thispetcatisnotbeautiful,itisvery__________.35．Linglingisnowreadingbooksintheschooll______.36．Iwentc_____withmyfriendslastsummerholiday.37．Atthattime,therewasno______(體育館).38．Pleasebeq_____.Grandpaissleepingnow.39．Hewents_______yesterday.40．Whatdidyoud_______lastweekend?四、完形填空完形填空。Tomdidnotlikedoinghishomework,becausehelikedtodosomeotherthings41_school.Andhisteacheralways__42___alotofmistakes(錯誤)inhishomework.Oneday,hisMathsteacher_43__atTom'shomeworkandsawthathegotallhisanswers__44___.Hewasverydisappointed（失望）andangry.The__45___morningbeforeclass,hecalledTomandsaidtohim,"Yougotallyourhomeworkrightthistime.Didyourfather___46____you?"SometimesTom'sfatherhelpedhimwithhishomework,__47___thistimehedidn'thelpTombecausehe_48__athome.SoTomanswered,"No,Sir.Hewas__49___lastnight,soI__50___todoitbymyself."41、A．before B．a(chǎn)fter C．behind D．infrontof42、A．made B．found C．lookedat D．looked43、A．laughed B．knocked C．looked D．saw44、A．wrong B．right C．good D．bad45、A．next B．last C．later D．this46、A．helped B．told C．help D．say47、A．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．so D．or48、A．isn't B．weren’t C．wasn't D．a(chǎn)ren’t49、A．happy B．busy C．sad D．hungry50、A．had B．should C．liked D．must五、閱讀判斷Lookatmyalbum(相冊).ThisisLily,mypenpal.ShelivesinWellington.Wellingtonisthecapital(首都)cityof

NewZealand(新西蘭)andit’salsoverybeautiful.Lilywasbornthere.Sheisaquietgirl.Shelikesplayingtheviolinanddrawingcomicpictures.Shewantstobeanartistinthefuture.Shegoestoschoolonfoot.Shehasabrother.HisnameisJill.Heisonlyfive.Helikesridinghissmallbikeinthegardenandplayingwithhistoycars.BothLily’sparentsarefitnesscoaches(健身教練),everydaytheyleavehometogetherandcomebacktogetherinonecar.Lilyhasahappyfamily.51、Wellingtonisnotabeautifulcity.()52、Lilywantstobeasingerinthefuture.()53、Jilloftenrideshissmallbikeinthegarden.()54、Lily’sfatherisafitnesscoach.()55、Lily’smothergoestoworkwithherfathereveryday.()六、閱讀理解Manychildrenaroundtheworldlikeeatingcookies（曲奇）.Sodoestheten-year-oldboyCoryNieves.Heisnotjustacookielover.Heisagreatcookiemakerandseller（賣者）too.Infact（事實上）,thelittleboyistheCEOofhiscookiecompany（公司）.Attheageoffour.CoryandhismothermovedtoNewJerseyfromNewYork.Hethoughthisfamilyneededacar,sohedecided（決定）tostartabusiness（生意）.Hisdreamwastohaveacompany.Atfirst,hesold（賣）cocoainfrontofhishouse.Tohissurprise（驚訝）,itturnedouttobeagreatsuccess（成功）.Sohebeganthecookiebusinesswiththehelpofhismother.Coryhasbiggerdreamsnow—goingonmakingmoney（錢）andgoingtocollege（大學）tolearnhowtorunabusiness.Hewillworkhardtomakethemcometrue.56、HowoldisCory?(

)A．Heis4、 B．Heis5、 C．Heis10.57、WhydidCorystartabusiness?(

)A．Becausehismotherwantedhimtodoso.B．Becauseheneededmoneytobuyacar.C．Becausehewantedtomakeandsellcookies.58、WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutCory?(

)A．CorylivedinNewYorkattheageofthree.B．Coryhasacocoacompany.C．Cory’sfatherhelpedhimdobusiness.59、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“run”meaninChinese?(

)A．跑步 B．經(jīng)營 C．關閉60、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage（文章的主旨）?(

)A．Howtosellthecocoa.B．HowtomakenicecookiesC．Youngpeople’sbigdreamscancometruewithhardwork.【參考答案】一、單項選擇解析：B【詳解】句意：—上周末他做什么了？—他在農(nóng)場里摘西紅柿了。此題考查一般過去時，借助于助動詞did，pick的過去式picked，A排除，C排除，故選B。解析：A【詳解】句意：露西四十二千克。凱特四十六千克。所以凱特比露西重。本題考查形容詞辨析。A更重的，B更年老的，C更瘦的，選項A符合題意，故選A。解析：C【詳解】句意：在唐代，人們不坐公共汽車去。本題考查否定句和時間介詞。根據(jù)常識可知在唐代沒有公共汽車，排除A；在某個朝代用介詞in，on后跟具體某一天，排除B。故選C。解析：A【詳解】句意：在中秋節(jié)，中國人通常______。本題考查名詞辨析，A吃月餅，B吃粽子，C吃披薩，根據(jù)常識得知中秋節(jié)吃月餅，故選A。解析：C【詳解】句意：唐代沒有公共汽車或地鐵。本題考查否定句和并列連詞。含有be動詞的否定句，直接在be動詞后加not，no=nota/any，第一個空填no也可以；and一般用在肯定句中表并列，or一般用在否定句和疑問句中表并列。故選C。解析：C【詳解】句意：—你怎么知道的？—我在網(wǎng)上查到的。本題考查動詞短語的辨析，lookfor尋找，lookat看，lookup查閱，根據(jù)句意可知C選項符合。故選C。7．C解析：C【詳解】句意：—去年，你很矮，但是現(xiàn)在你變高了。你現(xiàn)在多高？—____選項A“我45公斤重。”選項B“我過去1.65米高。”選項C“我現(xiàn)在1.65米高。”問句詢問現(xiàn)在的身高，時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，故選C。8．B解析：B【詳解】略9．C解析：C【詳解】句意：—這些蘋果多少錢？—十二元。本題考查howmuch引導的疑問句及其答語。根據(jù)句意可知詢問價錢用howmuch引導的疑問句。A多少，B哪個，C多少錢，故選C。10．C解析：C【詳解】句意：你的手比我的手更小一些。此題考查形容詞比較級，than是形容詞比較級的標志詞，mine=myhands，進行比較，big的比較級是bigger，A排除，I是人稱代詞主格，B排除，故選C。1解析：C【詳解】句意：我妹妹擅長跑步。她跑步非常_________。begoodat意思是擅長，slow慢地，fast快地，根據(jù)句意可知第二空填副詞fast，故選C。1解析：A【詳解】句意：—你昨天在家嗎？—不，我不在。我去了電影院。問句不含實意動詞，不用借助助動詞，排除選項BC，故選A。1解析：A【詳解】句意：桑迪今天生病了。她只吃了________米飯和湯。A一些，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；B許多，修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)形式；C一些，修飾可數(shù)名詞。rice和soup是不可數(shù)名詞，所以A選項符合題意，故選A。1解析：C【詳解】句意：不要大聲說話。你在這里應該保持安靜。talk動詞，要用副詞修飾，talkloudly大聲說話。loud大聲的，形容詞。quietly安靜地，副詞。quiet輕聲的，形容詞。根據(jù)句意可知應該安靜，排除選項A。be+形容詞，表示一種狀態(tài)。故選C?！军c睛】1解析：C【詳解】略二、用單詞的適當形式填空16．thin【詳解】句意：薩拉很瘦。本題考查形容詞的用法，thin瘦的，形容詞，做is的表語，故答案為thin。17．sang【詳解】句意：昨天我和我的新朋友一起唱歌和跳舞。本題考查動詞的過去式。根據(jù)yesterday昨天，可知句子為一般過去時態(tài)，動詞應該用過去式。sing唱歌，過去式為sang。故答案為sang。18．got【詳解】句意：湯姆上星期一起得很早。根據(jù)lastMonday可知本題考查一般過去時，謂語動詞用過去式，get的過去式是got，故答案為got。19．swimming【詳解】句意：陳潔去看望她的奶奶并去游泳。goswimming去游泳，固定動詞短語，went是go的過去式，故答案為swimming。20．clean【詳解】句意：讓我們一起擦窗子吧。Let's意思是讓我們，后面跟動詞原形，故答案為clean。21．feet【詳解】句意：我的腳比你的/你們的腳大。根據(jù)句意和be動詞are可知主語為可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)，foot的復數(shù)為feet，故答案為feet。2te【詳解】句意：去年夏天我吃了很多海鮮。根據(jù)lastsummer，可知句子是一般過去時，謂語動詞用過去式，eat的過去式是ate，故答案為ate。23．thinner【詳解】句意：我的哥哥（弟弟）比我瘦。than是比較級的標志詞，thin原級，變比較級，雙寫輔音字母+er，變?yōu)閠hinner，故答案為thinner。2ought【詳解】句意：昨天她的朋友給她買了一個禮物。buy買，根據(jù)時間yesterday可知該句是一般過去時，故謂語動詞用過去式，buy的過去式為bought。故答案為bought。25．first【詳解】句意：我們的教室在一樓。在第幾層常用序數(shù)詞，故答案為first。【點睛】考查基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞的用法，注意平時記憶。2rehaving【詳解】句意：看！女孩們現(xiàn)在在樹下休息。Look!和now是現(xiàn)在進行時bedoing的標志詞，主語Thegirls是復數(shù)，be動詞用are，have的現(xiàn)在分詞是having，故答案為arehaving。27．iscrossing【詳解】句意：看！那個小男孩正獨自穿過熙熙攘攘的馬路。根據(jù)句意，可知句子為現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)，bedoing結構。主語Thelittleboy是第三人稱單數(shù)，be動詞用is，cross的現(xiàn)在分詞為crossing。故答案為iscrossing。28．

Tokeep

wait【詳解】句意：為了保證安全，我們必須在人行道上等候。根據(jù)句意，可知本題考查動詞不定式表示目的，句中的must后面接動詞原形，故答案為Tokeep；wait。29．sleepy【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在劉濤看起來很疲倦。sleep睡覺，該空做looks的表語，故用形容詞形式sleepy困倦的，故答案為sleepy。30．tomatoes【詳解】句意：我看見籃子里有幾個西紅柿。afew修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)，tomato的復數(shù)是tomatoes，故答案為tomatoes。三、完成句子31．healthy##ealthy【詳解】句意：我的爺爺很健康。他總是保持健康。be動詞is后應加形容詞，由下文健身可知應是健康的，因此該空應填healthy，故答案為healthy。3ifficult【詳解】句意：對我來說它是困難的。be動詞is后用形容詞困難的difficult。故答案為difficult。33．restaurant##estaurant【詳解】句意：我要和我的家人在餐廳吃飯。結合句意和首字母可知考查餐廳restaurant，在餐廳intherestaurant，故答案為restaurant。34．ugly【詳解】句意：這只寵物貓不漂亮，它很_____。不漂亮就是丑陋的ugly，故答案為ugly。35．library##ibrary【詳解】句意：玲玲正在學校圖書館讀書。根據(jù)句意及首字母，可知考查單詞library圖書館，名詞，故答案為library。3amping##amping【詳解】句意：去年暑假我和朋友們?nèi)___了。根據(jù)語境和字母提示，可知：去年暑假我和朋友們?nèi)ヂ稜I了。gocamping去露營，為固定搭配，過去式為wentcamping，符合題意，故答案為camping。37．gym【詳解】句意：當時，沒有體育館。體育館gym，根據(jù)was可知gym用單數(shù)，故答案為gym。38．quiet##uiet【詳解】句意：請_____。爺爺正在睡覺。根據(jù)句意及首字母提示可知該