E英語教程練習(xí)答案

PassageA–Vocabularyandstructure1.

Completethefollowingsentenceswiththewordsgivenbelow.Changetheformifnecessary.indeedinconvenientcultivateequalcontactoptimisticstrengthenscourtesy1精選ppt1.Iwilltrynybesttodothebusiness____hand.2.Stoptalkingandconcentrate__________yourwork.3.I'veseenthemplayingthepiano______severaloccasions.4.Aimforthebest,prepare_______theworst.5.Theschoolandtheparentshavebeen______closecontact2.

Completethefollowingsentenceswithproperprepositionsoradverbs.inononforinPassageA–Vocabularyandstructure2精選ppt1.Canyou___________theskirtforme?Itistooshortnow.2.Thethoughtofwar___________me.3.Youshould___________yourhorizonsbytravelingmore.4.Whydoesthesunlightenourhair,but___________ourskin?5.Sorrowandtroubleeithersoftentheheartor___________it.3. Addthesuffix“-en〞tothewordsgivenbelow.Thencompletethefollowingsentenceswiththewordsthusformed.Changetheformifnecessary.darkhardbroadfrightlengthlengthenfrightensbroadendarkenhardenPassageA–Vocabularyandstructure3精選ppt4. CompletethefollowingsentencesbytranslatingtheChinesegiveninbracketsintoEnglishusing“insteadof...〞Sample:Finally,insteadoftryinghardtobehappy,asifthatweretheonlypurposeoflife(不再努力去追求幸福，好似它是生活的唯一目的一樣)，Iwould,ifIwereaboyagain,trystillhardertomakeothershappy.____________________________(他沒有答復(fù)我的問題),hebegantobeataboutthebush.InsteadofansweringmyquestionPassageA–VocabularyandstructureCanIhavechicken________________(而不吃牛肉)？insteadofbeefInsummerIoftenreadintheopenair__________________(而不是在屋子里看書).insteadofinthehouse4精選pptIthinkIshouldgotoborrowthebook___________________(而不是去買這本書).insteadofbuyingitPassageA–Vocabularyandstructure5.HewillgoonbusinesstoShanghai_________________(而不是你去).insteadofyou4. CompletethefollowingsentencesbytranslatingtheChinesegiveninbracketsintoEnglishusing“insteadof.〞Sample:Finally,insteadoftryinghardtobehappy,asifthatweretheonlypurposeoflife(不再努力去追求幸福，好似它是生活的唯一目的一樣)，Iwould,ifIwereaboyagain,trystillhardertomakeothershappy.5精選pptPassageA–Translation1.

TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChinese.1.Iwouldstrengthenthatabilitybyeverypossiblemeans,andoneverypossibleoccasion.

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_______________________________________________2.Nothingissomildandgentleascourage,nothingsocruelandpitilessascowardice.

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___________________________________________________________________世上沒有東西比勇氣更溫文爾雅，也沒有東西比怯懦更殘酷無情。我要采取一切可能的方法，在一切可能的時(shí)刻來增強(qiáng)記憶力。6精選ppt1.在跳舞方面，我們誰也比不上她。(equal)

Noneofuscan___________________.2.她說她對(duì)公司的未來很樂觀。(optimistic)

Shesaidthat________________________________.3.我送他一份禮物，但我不需要任何回報(bào)。(inreturn)

Igavehimagift,butI________________________.2.

TranslatethefollowingChinesesentencesintoEnglishwiththehelpofthewordsorphrasesgiveninbrackets.equalherindancingshewasoptimisticaboutthefutureofthecompanyPassageA–Translationexpectednothinginreturn7精選pptThefutureperfecttense

(將來完成時(shí))ExercisesGrammar8精選ppt將來完成時(shí)將來完成時(shí)表示在將來某一時(shí)間之前已經(jīng)完成或一直持續(xù)的動(dòng)作。將來完成時(shí)由“will+have+過去分詞〞構(gòu)成。將來完成時(shí)主要有以下幾種用法：表示在將來某一時(shí)刻將要完成，或在另一個(gè)未來的動(dòng)作發(fā)生之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作。常用的時(shí)間狀語有：by+表示將來時(shí)間的短語或句子；before+表示將來時(shí)間的短語或句子；when/after+表示將來動(dòng)作的句子。Grammar–futureperfecttense9精選ppt將來完成時(shí)Grammar–futureperfecttensee.g.

Bytheendofthisweek,Iwillhavefinishedthebook.BynextyearourteacherwillhavetaughtEnglishfor20years.Hurryup!Orthetrainwillhaveleftbeforewegettothestation.Beforelonghewillhaveforgottenallaboutthematter.WhenIhavedonethat,IshallhavedoneallIwassupposedtodo.Iwillhavefinisheddinnerwhenyoucome.10精選ppt1.

Completethefollowingsentenceswiththecorrecttenseoftheverbsinbrackets.Grammar-Exercises1.Bythistimetomorrowyou________________(arrive)inShanghai.2.I________________(finish)alltheworkbythetimeyouarebackthisevening.3.Onhernextweddinganniversaryshe______________________(marry)for30years.4.Whenthissummercomes,we________________(be)hereforfiveyears.willhavearrivedwillhavefinishedwillhavebeenwillhavebeen5BythetimeyougettoNewYork,I________________(leave)forLondon.Iwillhaveleftmarried11精選ppt2.

Readthefollowingstoryandthenanswerthequestions.

Grammar-ExercisesBobloveswalking.Overthenexttwomonthshe’sgoingtomakealongjourney.He’sgoingtowalk25milesaday,andthejourneywilltake64days.He’sgoingtoeattwobarsofchocolateanddrinkaliterofmilkeveryday.Eachpairofsocksthathetakeswilllastninedays,andthenhe’llthrowthemaway.He’sgoingtotakeacamerawithhim,andhe’sdecidedtotakeabout12photoseachday.Sample:HowfarwillBobhavewalkedwhenhefinishesthewalking?

Bobwillhavewalked1,600mileswhenhefinishesthewalking.12精選pptGrammar-Exercises1.HowmuchmilkwillBobhavedrunkwhenhefinishesthewalking?________________________________whenhefinishesthewalking.2.HowmanybarsofchocolatewillBobhaveeatenwhenhefinishesthewalking?_______________________________________whenhefinishesthewalking.3.HowmanyphotoswillBobhavetakenwhenhefinishesthewalking?__________________________________whenhefinishesthewalking.Bobwillhavedrunk64litersofmilkBobwillhaveeaten128barsofchocolateBobwillhavetakenabout768photos13精選pptWritingNotesExercisesAdditionalexamples14精選pptNotesWriting–Developingaparagraphbyspace按空間展開段落是按寫景狀物的空間關(guān)系擴(kuò)展段落，通常采用由遠(yuǎn)及近，由近及遠(yuǎn)，由上而下，由下而上以及順時(shí)針方向、逆時(shí)針方向等方法。在描述一個(gè)空間時(shí)，應(yīng)注意：1〕著重描寫空間的主要特點(diǎn)；2〕描寫時(shí)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。Sample15精選pptGreatBritainisanislandthatliesoffthenorthwestcoastofEurope.ThenearestcountryisFrance,whichisseparatedbytheEnglishChannel.TheislandissurroundedbytheAtlanticOceantothewest,andtheNorthSeatotheeast.ItcomprisesthemainlandofEngland,Wales,andScotland.Scotlandisinthenorth,whileWalesisinthewest.Ireland,whichisalsoanisland,liesoffthewestcoastofGreatBritain.ItconsistsofNorthernIrelandandtheRepublicofIreland.GreatBritaintogetherwithNorthernIrelandconstitutestheUnitedKingdom.Thus,theUnitedKingdomiscomposedoffourparts,ofwhichthelargestoneisEngland.ThecapitalcityisLondonwhichissituatedinsoutheasternEngland.Writing–DevelopingaparagraphbyspaceSample16精選ppt這個(gè)段落主要采用由外到里的空間順序法進(jìn)行描述。先從外圍描述大不列顛的地理位置，接著從內(nèi)部仔細(xì)介紹它的各個(gè)組成局部——英格蘭、蘇格蘭和威爾士的相對(duì)位置，同時(shí)描述了愛爾蘭島的相對(duì)位置，最后指出英國(guó)首府倫敦的地理位置。Writing–Developingaparagraphbyspace常用的表示空間關(guān)系的方位詞或詞組如下：

?inwhich,towhich,fromwhich?under,below,beneath,down,over,above,up,ontopof,inside,beside?north,northern,south,southern,west,western,east,eastern?totheleft,totheright,tothenorth/south/west/east?ontheleft,ontheright?attheback,infrontof,inthemiddleof?inthedistance,farawayfrom?nextto,closeto,nearto17精選pptWriting-ExercisesBelowisapictureofabedroom.Writeadescriptionofit,makingsureyougivethereaderaclearideaofwhatareinthebedroom,wherethingsareinrelationtoeachother,andwhatthebedroomislikeonthewhole.Wordsandexpressionsyoumayuse?window?mirror?cushion(靠墊)?floorlamp(落地?zé)??dresser(梳妝臺(tái))?bed?tissue(紙巾)?pillow(枕頭)?chair18精選pptWriting-Additionalexamples在此段中，采用的表示空間關(guān)系的詞語和詞組有：onthefifthfloor,facing,inthecorner,behindthedoor,between…and…,againstthewall,ontheoppositeside

等。Theroomislocatedonthefifthfloorofthehighbuilding.Onethirdofitstotalfloorspaceistakenupbyadoublebed.Facingit,inthecornerbehindthedoor,standsacupboardloadedwithdishes,bottles,andbagsofriceandflour.Adeskcompletelyfillsthegapbetweenthebedandthewallwiththewindow.Behindthedeskisachair,theonlyoneintheroom;anditalmosttouchestheboxesandtrunkspiledagainstthewallontheoppositeside.Sample19精選pptLifeofseniorcitizensQuestionsCultureexpress20精選pptMr.Sun,aged66,fromHarbin,China,says,“Afterretirement,Iusuallydosomeexerciseandtalkwithpeers.Ialsotakemygranddaughtertoandfromschoolwhenherparentsarebusy.SometimesIplayChinesechessorcardswithothers.〞Cultureexpress-Lifeofseniorcitizens21精選pptMrs.Williams,aged68,fromCalifornia,U.S.A.,toldus,“Iliketravelingverymuch.SoafterretirementmyhusbandandIgotodifferentplacestoseethebeautifulsceneryandmeetdifferentpeople.IfIhavetimewhenI’mnottraveling,Iworkasasocialworkertohelpthoseinneed.〞Cultureexpress-Lifeofseniorcitizens22精選pptMr.Brown,aged70,fromLiverpool,Britain,stated,“Afterretirement,I’mavolunteerinalocalcharity.Someofmypeersruntheirownbusiness,suchasacafé,aninn,etc.Someevenpickuptheirpenstowrite.〞Cultureexpress-Lifeo