入場(chǎng)安全培訓(xùn)(中英文)

11入場(chǎng)安全培訓(xùn)(中英文)Training序號(hào)NO、題目TOPIC內(nèi)容CONTENTSgeneral〔1〕制止打架斗Nofightinginthesite〔2〕〔送水的、保潔員等〕TheworkerswhodontbelongtolivingareashouldntenterintolivingareaPleasedrinkingwateratappointedposition、1施工現(xiàn)場(chǎng)Site〔1〕工地上根本個(gè)人防護(hù)設(shè)備SitePersonalProtectiveEquipmentRequirements安全帽HardHat帶PossibleAdditions:HearingProtection,WorkGloves,Safetyharness,RespiratoryProtection〔2〕現(xiàn)場(chǎng)穿著根本SITECLOTHING(minimumrequirements)必需具備公司統(tǒng)一著裝Companyuniformisamust、穿帶衣領(lǐng)的長(zhǎng)袖襯longtrousersandlongsleevedshirtswithacollarbeworn工作服必需帶反光條或反光馬甲worksuitwithreflectivestripor現(xiàn)場(chǎng)作業(yè)時(shí)應(yīng)堅(jiān)守工作崗位,嚴(yán)禁酒后上崗作業(yè)。WorkersonsiteshouldbefamiliarwithsafelytechnicaloperatingregulationsfortheirownspecialtyWorkersshouldholdonespositionduringworking、Workingafterdrunkisstrictlyforbad〔4〕架子工、司爐工和場(chǎng)內(nèi)機(jī)動(dòng)車輛司機(jī)屬特種作業(yè)人員，必需經(jīng)過特地培訓(xùn)考核取證后，方準(zhǔn)獨(dú)立操作。Specialworkers,suchaselectrician,welder,liftingworker,cranedriver,scaffoldingerector,stoker,anddriversofmotorvehicleswithinplant,mustbetrainedspeciallyandthencanoperateseparatelyaftergetthecertificate、〔5〕制止任何非工作人Itisforbiddenthatanyonewhodontworkattheareaclosewithvehiclefortransportorunloading〔6〕usingchippinghammerandmallhammerthereshouldnotbeoilstainusingmallhammer,nooneshouldbeattheturningdirections、2高空作業(yè)從事高空作業(yè)人員經(jīng)醫(yī)生診斷凡患有WorkatheightWorkersforhighupworkhavebeenconfirmedtogethypertension,heartdisease,anemiaandfallingsicknessbythedoctoraswellastheoneswhoarenotfitforhighupworks,couldnotcarryouttheworksofhighabovetheground、高空作業(yè)運(yùn)輸材料時(shí)，應(yīng)遵守所人員隨手工具應(yīng)放入工具袋內(nèi)，嚴(yán)禁用拋擲方法傳遞物件。Whentransportmaterialsduringworkinginhighup,safetyregulationsfortheconcernedvehiclesshouldbefollowed、Allmaterialsshouldbeplacedfirmly、Anythingisforbidtobethrowndown、Thetoolsthatarecarriedbytheworkersofhighupshouldbeputintothetoolbag,andstrictlyprohibittopassarticlesbythrowing、遇有惡劣天氣〔如風(fēng)力在六級(jí)以上、大雨、大霧等天氣〕影響安全時(shí)，制止露天高空、起重作業(yè)。Whentherearebadweathers(suchaswindforceisabove6degree,heavyrain,thickfog,etcwhichwillinfluencesafety,highupworksandliftingworksintheopenairareprohibit、高空作業(yè)使用活扳手時(shí)，要用繩子栓牢，防止脫落。Whenusingactivespannerinhighupwork,thespannershouldbetiedfirmlywithropetoavoidfallingdown、行動(dòng)五步驟5StepProcess首先盡量在地面完成工作以躲避風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。Firstyoushouldtrytobringthejobtogroundlevelsothatthereisnoriskoffalling、加裝護(hù)板和護(hù)手。Putupasolidbarrierorhandrailsoyoucantfall、使用腳手架或者升降平臺(tái)。Useaplatformtoworkfromsuchasascaffoldoranelevatedworkplatform(EWPUseafallRESTRAINTsystemsuchasfixedlengthlanyardforthatjobthatwillstopyoureachingtheedge(note:somerestraintsystemsmayhaveenergyabsorbersfitted)使用安全帶等防墜落捕獲器。UseafallARRESTsystemsuchasharnessandlanyardwithenergyabsorberthatwillarrestyoushouldyoufallandhavearescuemethodavailableyoumustunderstandthat:〔1〕1、8m以上作業(yè)必需佩戴安全帶。Workersworkingatheight(over1、8m)〔2〕安全帶佩戴方法〔每天使用前必需檢查安全harness(mustinspectitbeforeworkingeveryday)全身式安全帶捆扎系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)用于將沖擊負(fù)荷分散于肩、腿和臀部。有2米長(zhǎng)落體空間。D 環(huán)系在背部穿插點(diǎn)。TheFULLBODYHARNESSisastrapsystemdesignedtospreadshockloadovertheshoulders,thighsandtheseatarea、Itshouldbeusedwherelongerfreefalls(inexcessof2meters)mayoccur、TheDRINGshouldbepositionedontheupperbackstraps、〔3〕雙鎖鉤安全帶如何使用〔任何時(shí)候必需確保其中一個(gè)鎖鉤懸掛在生命線或錨固點(diǎn)上〕howtousedoublelockinghookharness〔theoneofthelockinghookmustbesecurelyattachedtoastaticlineoranchorpointanytime〕Theotheroneshouldbefixedsecurelybeforethefirstlockinghookisuntied、高空作業(yè)使用的設(shè)備：theequipmentusedinWorkatHeight：〔1〕梯子ladder全部梯子在進(jìn)入工地前都必需進(jìn)展檢查，并且日后也要做定期的檢查AllladderswillbeinspectedpriortositeentryandperiodicallythereafterNohomemadeladdersareWheninuse,ladderswillbemadestabletousebysecuringthemtoafixedposition、E、Tiedoff、制止在鋁合金梯子上作焊接作業(yè)、Forbidweldingworkonaluminumladder、根底要固定BasesecuredLaddersecuredwithscaffclampAlwaysfacetheladderwhenclimbingit;Keepyourbodycenteredwithintheladderstiles;重?cái)[放梯子前要先下梯。Climbdownfromtheladderifyouit;梯子一次只限一人使用。Onlyonepersonatatimeontheladder;逐級(jí)而上制止連跨兩級(jí)或快速爬梯Usealltherungs,dontdoublestepor“raceup”;千萬不能使用有缺陷的梯子 Neverusedefectiveladder不能使用材料把人字梯墊高Neveraddmaterialtoelevatetheladder〔2〕腳手架scaffolding合格腳手架必需安裝適當(dāng)?shù)淖o(hù)欄〔包括扶手和中護(hù)欄〕扶手高1、1米，中護(hù)欄高0、5米,踢腳板高約0、2米；操作平臺(tái)跳板必需滿鋪并且固定，使用鐵絲綁扎 ；必需要有安全的上下通道。Properguardrailshouldbeinstalledonscaffold,includingtoprailsandmidrails)、Toprailsare1100mm,midrailsare500mm,toeboardsare200mm、Workingplatformsarefullyboarded,bracedandtiedwithwire、Thereshouldbesafeaccess、腳手架只是高空作業(yè)的臨時(shí)工作平臺(tái)。Scaffoldingisatemporaryworkplatformusedforworkingatheights、除非你是資格腳手架工，任何人不得轉(zhuǎn)變或修改。Neveralterormodifyanyscaffoldingunlessyouareacertifiedscaffolder、沒有掛牌時(shí)不能在上面工作。Neverworkonanyscaffoldwhichisnotfittedwithavalidscaffoldtag、〔3〕升降工作平臺(tái)ELEVATEDWORKPLATFORMS圍擋保護(hù)平臺(tái)四周和底部。Barricadeunderandaroundtheelevatingworkplatform、工具放入工具袋或桶中。Placealltoolsandequipmentinbagsorbuckets、只能從門進(jìn)出。Onlyenterandexitthebasketviathegate、在籃中工作時(shí)保證門關(guān)閉并上鎖Keepthebasketgateclosedandlockedwhileworkinginsidethebasket、穿戴全身式安全帶并掛在籃中的錨固點(diǎn)上。Wearafullbodyharnessattachedtoananchorpointinsidethebasket、保持工作籃距離frontofthebasketwithin300mmoftheworkarea、〔4〕FALLARRESTINGSYSTEM防墜落系統(tǒng)3防火Fireprevention火警fire：999使用煤油、汽油、松香水等調(diào)配油料，須戴好防護(hù)用品，嚴(yán)禁吸煙，杜絕火種。Whenpreparingpaintbymixingwithcoaloil,petrol,liquidetcworkersshouldwearprotectionthings、Forbidsmokingandanyfire、〔1〕救火的原則RulesforFightingaFire在不將自己置于險(xiǎn)境的狀況下，盡力救助那些處于危險(xiǎn)中的人們。Assistanypersoninimmediatedangertosafety,ifitcanbeaccomplishedwithoutrisktoyourselfActivatethefirealarmsystemornotifythesafetydepartment、在做完這兩件事后，且火勢(shì)不大，你可以試圖用滅火器滅火。Onlyafterhavingdonethesetwothings,ifthefireissmall,youmayattempttouseanextinguishertoputitout、不要去救火假設(shè)：NeverFightAFireIf：你不知道是什么引起大火。Youdonotknowwhatisburning、火勢(shì)正在起火的地點(diǎn)快速漫延Thefireisspreadingrapidlybeyondthespotwhereitstarted、你沒有足夠的、適當(dāng)?shù)墓ぞ?。Youdonothaveadequateor、你可能會(huì)吸進(jìn)毒煙。Youmightinhaletoxicsmoke、你的本能告知你不要去。Yourinstinctstellyounotto、〔2〕Evacuation火警疏散檢查你的指定區(qū)域留意關(guān)門。Checkyourdesignatedareaclosedoorsbehindyou護(hù)送員工至指定集中地點(diǎn)。EscortpersonneltothedesignatedAssemblyPointHSE的指示。AwaitinstructionsfromHSEGroup〔3〕HowtouseaFireExtinguisher〔演示滅火器demonstratehowtouseFireExtinguisher〕PullthePinThiswillallowyoutodischargetheextinguisher、瞄準(zhǔn)火的根部假設(shè)你對(duì)準(zhǔn)火苗，滅火劑將會(huì)四濺開來，無法起AimatthebaseofthefireIfyouaimattheflames,theextinguisheragentwillflyrightthroughanddonogood、按壓滅火器的頂端把手或手桿按下按鈕可噴出滅火器內(nèi)的滅火劑SqueezethetophandleorleverThisdepressesabuttonthatreleasesthepressurizedextinguishingagentintheextinguisher熄滅。SweepfromsidetosideUntilthefireiscompletelyout、4急救Firstaid〔1〕現(xiàn)場(chǎng)醫(yī)療中心SiteCentralMedicalFacility助類型Typeofassistancerequired你的姓名Yourname事故詳情〔2〕急救措施FirstAidResponse監(jiān)視將評(píng)估全部的受傷狀況Supervisorwillassessanyinjury、假設(shè)需要，監(jiān)視將傳招急救人員Supervisorwillsummonfirstaidpersonnelasrequired、雇員將進(jìn)呈現(xiàn)場(chǎng)搶救或用搶救車送到醫(yī)院Employeewillbetreatedonsiteorwillbetransportedtohospitalbyambulance、如傳招了急救人員，必需通知現(xiàn)場(chǎng)SitesafetyengineersandtheHS對(duì)全部進(jìn)入人員作數(shù)字統(tǒng)計(jì)。MaintainanaccuratecountofallpersonsinsideConfinedSpace;確spacehazardsandmonitorconditionstoensurethatasafeatmosphereremains;阻擋未經(jīng)授權(quán)的人員進(jìn)入。Prevententryofunauthorizedpersonnelnote：安全交底HazardCommunication呼吸防護(hù)RespiratoryProtection危急辨識(shí)HazardRecognition聯(lián)絡(luò)方法CommunicationTechniques應(yīng)急救援BasicRescue授權(quán)撤離EvacuationAuthority11焊接與切割Hotwork〔1〕當(dāng)進(jìn)展氣體切割包括電切割時(shí)要戴好 防護(hù)用品。Whenusingacetylenecuttingincludingpowersaw,usePPE〔2〕選擇完好的手套。Selectrightglovesforuse、〔3〕防護(hù)服PROTECTIVECLOTHINGProtectiveclothingrequiredforweldingandburningvarieswiththesize,natureandlocationoftheworktobeperformed;依據(jù)作業(yè)空間的大小、作業(yè)環(huán)境的不同選擇不同的防護(hù)服。只有具有防火性能的服裝才可作為防護(hù)服穿戴。Onlyfireresistantworn;全部的焊工必需戴防火手套。Allweldersshalluse火皮〔或其他材質(zhì)〕圍裙。Flameproofleather(orsuitablematerial)beconsiderediflong-termexposuretoradiantheatorsparksisanticipated、〔4〕焊接工作程序WeldingProcedure焊接前，Priortowelding,APermittoWorkmustbeobtained焊機(jī)必需接地Weldingmachineframesmustbegrounded、電線必需有橡膠絕緣層Cablesmustberubbercoated、焊工必需戴焊接面罩以保護(hù)眼睛Weldersmustwearweldinghelmetshieldsthatprovideadequateeyeprotection、焊工必需穿防火的衣物以防燙傷Weldersmustwearprotectiveclothingtoprotectthemselvesfromburns、下班前必需將電纜 /喉管等妥當(dāng)放置Cables/hosesmustbestoredneatlyandproperlyattheendofeachdayswork、〔5〕留意事項(xiàng)Note：電焊機(jī)外殼，必需接地良好，其電源的裝拆應(yīng)由電工進(jìn)展。 Casingofweldingmachinemustbewellgrounding、Installationanddismantlementofpowershouldbedonebyelectrician、電焊機(jī)要設(shè)單獨(dú)的開關(guān)，開關(guān)應(yīng)放在防雨的閘箱內(nèi)拉合閘時(shí)應(yīng)戴手套側(cè)面操作Weldingmachineshouldhaveaseparateswitchwhichmustbeputinawaterproofbox、Wearglovesandstandbythesidewhenswitchonandswitchoff、焊鉗與把線必需絕緣良替代。Solderingtweezersand把線mustbewellinsulatedandfirmlyconnected、把線mustbethespecialonewithcouplesofcoppercore、Itisstrictlyprohibitedreplacingbyplasticaluminumcorewiresorwores、焊工作業(yè)時(shí)必需穿阻燃工作服、絕緣鞋，在潮濕地點(diǎn)工作，應(yīng)站在絕緣膠板或枯燥絕緣的木板上進(jìn)展。Whileworking,weldersshouldwearanti-burninguniform,insulatingshoes、Ifinawetplace,shouldstandoninsulatingglueboardordrywoodboardwhileworking、嚴(yán)禁在帶壓力或管道上施焊或切割，焊接或切割帶電的設(shè)備必需先切斷電源。 Forbidweldingorcuttingcontainerswithpressure&pipenet、Mustcutdownpowersupplybeforeweldingorcuttingelectricequipments、焊接或切割貯存過易燃易爆有毒物品的容器或管道必需去除干凈并將全部孔口翻開Mustcleaningtotallybeforeweldingorcuttingcontainersorpipeswhichwereusedforstoringflammable,explosiveandpoisonousmaterial在密閉金屬容器和設(shè)備內(nèi)施焊，容器必需牢靠接地，通風(fēng)良好，并應(yīng)有專人監(jiān)護(hù)。Whenweldinginsidesealedcontainersorequipments,mustensurereliableearthing,well-ventilatedandsupervisedbyappointedperson、把線、必需連接結(jié)實(shí)。WeldingcableandearthingcableshouldntconnectwithsteelropeshouldntreplaceneutralbysteelropeorequipmentsAllearthingtie-inshouldbefastenedtightly、未切斷電源，不得手持電焊shouldntclimbladderswhileholdingweldingcablebeforecuttingoffpowersupply、去除焊渣，應(yīng)防止鐵渣飛濺傷人或掉落在易燃物上引發(fā)火災(zāi)。Cleanweldingslag,topreventitssplashhurtingpeopleordroppingonflammablematerialfurtherfired、雷雨時(shí)，應(yīng)停頓露天焊接作業(yè)。Whenthunderstorm,shouldstopopenairweldingwork、電、氣焊作業(yè)場(chǎng)地四周應(yīng)去除易燃易爆物品或進(jìn)展安全隔離、掩蓋措施。工作完畢，應(yīng)認(rèn)真檢查操作地點(diǎn)，確認(rèn)無起火危急前方可離開。Aroundelectricorgasweldingworkarea,flammable,explosivematerialshouldbecleanedorsafetyinsulatedorcoveredAfterwork,shouldcheckworkareacarefullytoensurenofiringdangerous,thencouldleave工具上，嚴(yán)禁沾染油脂。Oxygencylinder,oxygenmeter,weldingtoolandcuttingtoolshouldbeagainstanygrease10m。Acetylenecylinderandoxygencylindershouldntstoretogetherandshouldfarfromflammable,explosiveandnakedfire,whichatleast10metersMuzzleofweldingtorchshouldntpointto