版權說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權,請進行舉報或認領
文檔簡介
2023年昌都地區(qū)八宿縣考研《英語一》巔峰沖刺試卷SectionIUseofEnglishDirections:Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(s)foreachnumberedblankandmarkA,B,CorDontheANSWERSHEET.(10points)Whenweseemtohavefinallyobtainedthingswe'veworkedhardfor,mostofustendtothinkthatwecanrelaxandenjoylife.1,lifehassomerudeawakeningsforus.Thiswasthe2forStevie.Heworkedhardandyearslater,hewasabletobuyareallynicehomeonacliff3theocean.Itseemedthatallhiswork4andthathehadfinallyrealizedhisdream.Well,aslifewouldhaveit,alongcametheeventsoverwhichhehadno5.Aboveall,thecliffstartedtoerode(風化)badlyfromthe6windsandrainsovertheyears.Whatwasonceaone-hundred-footbackyardwasrapidly7weekbyweek,andtomakematterseven8,hebecamebadlyilltothepoint9hehadtotakelotsoftimeofffromwork.Then,themosttragicthingshappened.Thebackyardtotallydisappearedandwhatwas10wasthebackofthehousesittingdangerouslyontheedgeofthecliff.Whatwasevenmoredestructivewasthathehadnohouseinsurance11thefamilycouldnotgetanyfrominsurancecompanieswhoknewofthe12.Noinsurance,andsosickthathecouldn'twork—nowwhat?Apersonwhothoughthehadfinallyreachedthe13andnowonlytofindalmosteverythinghaddisappearedthroughno14ofhisown.Thegoodnewswasthathewasn'tdone—friends,neighborsandeventhosewhodidn'tknowhim15respondedtofund-raiserstohelpthemstartover.Lifehasawayof16andkickingusfrombehindandevenkickingagainwhenwearereallydown.Butlifealsogivesusaway17ifwedon'tgiveup.Thereiskindnessandcomfort18-anopportunitytostartagainifwehavea19tomoveforward.Keepfocusedonnewlifeandmovebeyondallthosethingsthatmay20ustothepresent.1、A.EvidentlyB.UnfortunatelyC.ConsequentlyD.Actually2、A.caseB.pointC.senseD.occasion3、A.a(chǎn)pproachingB.separatingC.overlookingD.surrounding4、A.tookoffB.paidoffC.droppedoffD.brokeoff5、A.doubtB.a(chǎn)dvantageC.controlD.a(chǎn)uthority6、A.constantB.regularC.temporaryD.steady7、A.expandingB.shrinkingC.decliningD.growing8、A.strangerB.simplerC.betterD.worse9、A.whatB.whereC.whenD.which10、A.leftB.constructedC.preservedD.withdrawn11、A.a(chǎn)lthoughB.butC.a(chǎn)ndD.because12、A.profitsB.risksC.pressureD.intention13、A.dreamsB.decisionsC.a(chǎn)greementD.conclusion14、A.expectationB.dutyC.purposeD.fault15、A.extremelyB.casuallyC.personallyD.eventually16、A.showingupB.turningaroundC.standingoutD.gettingthrough17、A.outB.offC.overD.a(chǎn)cross18、A.intermsofB.a(chǎn)swellasC.insteadofD.regardlessof19、A.talentB.chanceC.heartD.desire20、A.limitB.connectC.leadD.driveSectionIIReadingComprehensionPartADirections:Readthefollowingfourtexts.AnswerthequestionsbeloweachtextbychoosingA,B,CorD.MarkyouranswersontheANSWERSHEET.(40points)Text1Iattendedapartyonenight.Duringthedinneramantoldahumorousstorybasedonthequotation:"There'sadivinitythatshapesourends,rough-hewthemhowwewill.”ThestorytellermentionedthatthequotationwasfromtheBible.Iknewhewaswrong.Therecouldn'tbetheslightestdoubtaboutit.Togetafeelingofimportanceanddisplaymysuperiority,Iappointedmyselfasanunwelcomecommitteemembertocorrecthim.Hestucktohisguns."What?FromShakespeare?Impossible!Absurd!ThatquotationwasfromtheBible.”Andheknewit.Thestorytellerwassittingonmyright;andFrankGammond,anoldfriendofmine,wasseatedonmyleft.Mr.GammondhaddevotedyearstothestudyofShakespeare.SothestorytellerandIagreedtosubmitthequestiontoMr.Gammond.Mr.Gammondlistened,kickedmeunderthetable,andthensaid,"Dale,youarewrong.Thegentlemanisright.ItisfromtheBible."Onourwayhomethatnight,IsaidtoMr.Gammond,“Frank,youknewthatquotationwasfromShakespeare."Yes,ofcourse,"hereplied,“Hamlet,ActFive,SceneTwo.Butwewereguestsatahappytime,mydearDale.Whyarguewiththestoryteller?Whyprovetohimheiswrong?Whynotlethimsavehisface?Alwaysavoidyoursharpangle."IlearnedalessonI'llneverforget.Inotonlyhadmadethestorytelleruncomfortable,butalsohadputmyfriendinanembarrassingsituation.HowmuchbetteritwouldhavebeenhadInotbecomeargumentative.Ninetimesoutoften,anargumentendswitheachofthecontestantsmorefirmlyconvincedthaneverthatheisabsolutelyright.Youcan'twinanargument.Youcan'tbecauseifyouloseit,youloseit;andifyouwinit,youloseit1、Whatdidtheauthordotogetafeelingofimportanceattheparty?A.Tellahumorousstory. B.Showoffhisrichknowledge.C.Teachthestorytelleralesson. D.Correctthestoryteller'smistake.2、.WhydidFrankGammondkicktheauthorunderthetable?A.Becausehedidn'tknowmuchabouttheBible.B.Becausehethoughttheauthorwasreallywrong.C.Becausehewasthoughtfulandwantedtostoptheauthor.D.Becausehewashumorousandplayedtricksontheauthor.3、Howdidtheauthorfeelabouttheeventthathappenedattheparty?A.Thankful. B.Regretful.C.Satisfied, D.Confused.4、Whatcanbethesuitabletitleforthepassage?A.YouCan'tWinanArgument B.YouCan'tMakeMistakesinPublicC.DoHaveanOpenMind D.MindYourMannersataPartyText2Haveyoueverrunintoacarelesscellphoneuseronthestreet?Perhapstheywerebusytalking,textingorcheckingupdatesonWeChatwithoutlookingatwhatwasgoingonaroundthem.Asthenumberofthisnew“species”ofhumanhaskeptrising,theyhavebeengivenanewname—phubbers(低頭族).Recently,acartooncreatedbystudentsfromChinaCentralAcademyofFineArtsputthisgroupofpeopleunderthespotlight.Intheshortfilm,phubberswithvarioussocialidentities(身份)burythemselvesintheirphones.Adoctorplayswithhiscellphonewhilelettinghispatientdie,aprettywomantakesselfieinfrontofacaraccidentsite,andafatherloseshischildwithoutknowingaboutitwhileusinghismobilephone.Achainofsimilareventseventuallyleadstothedestructionoftheworld.Althoughtheendingsoundsoverstated,thedamagephubbingcanbringisreal.Yourhealthisthefirsttobeartheeffectandresultofit.“Constantlybendingyourheadtocheckyourcellphonecoulddamageyourneck,”GuangmingDailyquoteddoctorsassaying.“theneckislikearopethatbreaksafterlong-termstretching.”Also,staringatcellphonesforlongperiodsoftimewilldamageyoureyesightgradually,accordingtothereport.Butthat’snotall.Beingaphubbercouldalsodamageyoursocialskillsanddriveyouawayfromyourfriendsandfamily.Atreunionswithfamilyorfriends,manypeopletendtosticktotheircellphoneswhileothersarechattinghappilywitheachotherandthiscreatesastrangeatmosphere,QiluEveningNewsreported.Itcanalsocostyouyourlife.Therehavebeenlotsofreportsonphubberswhofelltotheirdeath,sufferedaccidents,andwererobbedoftheircellphonesinbroaddaylight.1、ForwhatpurposedoestheauthorgivetheexampleofacartooninParagragh2?A.Toinformpeopleofthebadeffectsofphubbing.B.Toadvertisethecartoonmadebystudents.C.Toindicatetheworldwillfinallybedestroyedbyphubbers.D.Towarndoctorsagainstusingcellphoneswhiletreatingpatients.2、WhichofthefollowingisNOTariskaphubbermayhave?A.Hissocialskillscouldbeaffected.B.Hisneckandeyesightwillbegraduallyharmed.C.Hewillcausethedestructionoftheworld.D.Hemightgetseparatedfromhisfriendsandfamily.3、Whichofthefollowingmaybetheauthor’sattitudetowardsphubbing?A.Supportive.B.Opposed.C.Optimistic.D.Objective.4、Whatmaythepassagetalkaboutnext?A.Adviceonhowtouseacellphone.B.Peopleaddictedtophubbing.C.Measurestoreducetherisksofphubbing.D.Consequencesofphubbing.Text3OhmyGod,therobotsaretakingover!We’redoomed!Doomed!NowthatI’vegottenthatoutofmysystem,it’sbecomeclearthatwhilewemayormaynotbedoomed,therobotsaretakingover.Thelatestexampleisthegovernment’snewguidelinesforself-drivingcars.Tesla,GoogleandUberarealreadytestingdriverlesscarsincitiesacrossAmerica.UberchiefexecutiveTravisKalanickisamongthosepredictingthatby2021,self-drivingcarswillplayabigpartinurbansettings.Nearly40,000peoplediedlastyearinthisnationinautomobile-relatedaccidents,andwebelievesdriverlesscarscansavetensofthousandsoflivesannually.Makessense.Robotdriversarelesslikelytogetdrunk,drivewithoutalicense,textwhiledrivingorfeelagitatedatthesceneofapileup.Ontheotherhand,Iwonderhowthesehighlysensitivecarswillreact,withwalkersconstantlydashingintothestreet.Willtheyjamonthebrakesevery10seconds?Butthere’sabiggerpicture.Notonlyarerobotsreplacinghumansbehindthewheel,butbehindtheworkdesk,inwarehouses,seniorhomes,younameit.Robotsaren’tjusttakingoverintheworkplace.Thequestionis,wherecan’tarobotfunctionbetterthanahuman?Howaboutwritingsongs?Arobotcangothrougheverycombinationofnotesinrecordtimeandcomeupwithapleasingmelody.Thelyricsmightbeadifferentstory.IsaGrammy-winningsongco-writtenbyHankHumanandR-3071inourfuture?Finally,it’sonlyamatteroftimeuntilwehaverobotpoliticiansandpresidentialcandidates.Whynot?Theycanbeprogrammedtobeexpertsinworldanddomesticaffairsandcomeupwiththebestsolutionswithoutcorruptionandbadhumors.Actually,it’stoobadsuchtechnologyisn’tavailablein2016.Prettysuretherobotwouldwininalandslide.1、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“agitated”mean?A.TiredB.CautiousC.CarefulD.Anxious2、Whatdoubtdoesthewriterhaveaboutself-drivingcars?A.Howpassengersbehaveinit.B.HowrobotdriversgetthelicenseC.HowtheyavoidcrashingintoothercarD.Howtheyrespondtowalkersonabusystreet3、Thelastquestionsaskedinthesixthparagraphreflectsthewriter’s.A.confidenceinrobots,winningGrammyAwardsB.eagernesstolistentosongswrittenbyrobotsC.doubtaboutrobots’abilitytowritesongsD.curiosityaboutthefutureGrammysongs4、Whatmightbethemostsuitabletitleforthetext?A.RobotswillcontroltheworldineveryfieldB.RobotsarecomingbutnotsoonenoughC.RobotsarebeingusedinourdailylifeD.RobotscandrivecarsandwritemusicText4WhenIarrivedatuniversity,Ihadnothinginmybankaccountbutwasgivenabrandnewoverdraft(透支).I’dneverhadonebefore.Soitwasveryexcitedtospendmoneyonshopping,nightsout,andallthejunkfoodmymumhadneverletmeeat.Imanagedtomaxout(達到最高限度)myaccountwithinthreemonthsandsuddenlylifewasn’tsomuchfun.IspentthelasttwoweeksbeforeEasteronadietofporridgeandbecameself-loathing(自我憎恨的)andIalsoblamedAsda(阿斯達超市)forallthetwo-for-onedealsIcouldn’tresist.NowI’mworkingfull-timetorepaymydebts.I’malsosettingupaseparatebankaccountformystudentloantogointotocoverrentandbills.SoI’llbeabletokeepaneyeonmyspending.WithalotofhardworkandsavingovertheholidaysI’mhopingthatI’llbeinbetterfinancialshapefornextyear.Aftermyexperienceinhalls—beingkeptawakeuntil4a.m.andworksurfacespermanentlycoveredinmind—I’mlookingforwardtomovingintoahousewithfriends.Thepartyingandsociallifeinhallsarefantastic,butsometimesyou’reputwithpeopleyoudon’tgetonwith,andit’shardtocopewiththat.Ithelpedmetostaystrong,butIwishIhadstooduptothemratherthanfeltbullied.Ihadareallybadtimeinmyfirstyear,whichiswhyI’mgoingtomakethemostofuniversitynextyear.I’mgoingtobalanceworkwithasociallife,hitFreshers’weekhardandjoinsomesocieties.Withuniversityhandingmesomanyopportunitiesonaplate,IwanttotakeupasmanyasIcanandenjoymyself.1、Theauthorcoulddosomuchshoppingasafreshmanbecause________.A.shewaspermittedtooverdraftfromthebankB.herparentssenthermoneythroughthebankC.shewantedtomaxoutheraccountD.shecouldworkfull-time2、Whatcanweinferfromthesecondparagraphabouttheauthor?A.Sheenjoyedeatingporridgeforhermeals.B.Shehadtoworktopayforhereducationfee.C.Sheregrettedspendingsomuchmoneyonshopping.D.Shewantedtoborrowmoremoneyforshopping.3、Fromthistextwecanseethattheauthor________.A.gainedalotofmoneythroughworkingB.didn’tgetonwellwithherworkmatesC.feltbulliedbyherfriendsD.workedandsleptinabadcondition4、Theauthormadeuphermindto________nextyear.A.makegooduseofheruniversitylifeB.findabetterjobC.takeupmoreplatesD.formsomeorganizations5、Theauthormainlyintroducesher________inthepassage.A.opportunitiesatfirstyearofuniversityB.freshmanexperiencesatuniversityC.workingexperiencesatuniversityD.thoughtsonherdailySpendingPartBDirections:ReadthefollowingtextandanswerthequestionsbychoosingthemostsuitablesubheadingfromthelistA-Gforeachnumberedparagraph(41-45).Therearetwoextrasubheadingswhichyoudonotneedtouse.MarkyouranswersontheANSWERSHEET.(10points)Whatcankeepyourbrainyoungandactive?MariePasinski,1.doctorfromMassachusettsGeneralHospital,says,“Newexperiencesaswellasagoodsnack”Thenexttimeyoufeel2.(bore)atthepool,playaboardgameorcardsExercisingyourmindwithachallenginggamethatrequiresbrainpower,3.chessorbridge(橋牌),ismorethanjustfunThesetypesofgamesaresointeresting4.theycanbuildupworkingmemoryTraveling,especiallyintheplaceswhereEnglishisn’tspoken,canmakeyou5.(smart)andmoreintelligentThereisagreatdealofrecentresearchprovingitsbenefits6.theotherhand,eatmorenuts!Notonlyarenutstheperfectsnackforasummerroadtrip,theyalsokeepyourmindsharpSomenutsarerichinmagnesium(鎂),7.canimprovelearningskillsandmemoryofmiceTheresearch8.(publish)intheJournalNeuronlastmonthAnotherstudyatNewYorkStateInstitutealsoprovedthepoint,9.(show)thatmicewhoatenutsmadeimprovementsinlearning,memory,emotionalregulationandmovements,comparedwith10.whodidn’teatnutsAfewyearsago,afteralongmorningofsightseeinginNewYork,mychildrenandItookarestononeofthepark1.(bench)inCentralPark“Look!”mysonsaid,2.(point)toanearbyrubbishbinThat’swhenwesawourfirstraccoon(浣熊)Quiteathomeinthebigcity,hepaidusnoattention,concentratingonlyonfindinga3.(taste)lunchHesortedthroughafewoptionsbeforecomingoutwithawrappedsandwich4.(hold)betweenhispaws5.(surprise),ratherthanrunaway,hejumpeddownandwalkedcasuallytoaspotonthepath,notametrefromwherewesatThechildrenwerespellbound,theraccoonprovidingbetter6.(entertain)thananymuseumHeglancedatus,perhapscheckingtosee7.wewereabouttostealhislunch8.delicatefingers,hepeeledbackthelayersofplasticwrapuntilthehalf-eatensandwich9.(uncover)ThenhesurprisedusallInsteadofstartinghisfood,heturnedtoanearbypoolofwaterand10.(dip)hispawsinWithacasualair,herubbedhispawstogetherunderwaterforamoment,brushedhisfur,thenstartedgracefullypickingathismealSectionIIITranslationDirections:TranslatethefollowingtextintoChinese.WriteyourtranslationontheANSWERSHEET.(15points)Thetimeourstudentsdidn'tspendinschoolwasmostlyspentconsuming:products,mediaandentertainment.Whatcanwedoaboutit—especiallyduringtheselongsummermonthswhenourkidsexpecttobeentertained?1、.Weshouldencourageourkidstotravel.I'mnottalkingaboutthegrandEuropeantour.Travelissimplyanopportunitytohelpourkidstolearntoseedifferentsocialandeconomicarrangements.Startclosetohomeandvisitadifferentneighborhood.2、.Travelneednotbeaboutchanginglocations,hutreachingacrossgenerationstobreakoutoftheartificialagesegregation(隔離)ofourtime.Fewexperienceshelpourkidsdiscoverthedistinctionbetweenneedsandwants.It’sdoesn'thavetobeahikethroughtheYukon,butjustlivingoutofabackpackforalongweekendwheretheytakeanactiveroleinplanningmeals,buyingfoodandsettingupthetent.3、.Instead,they'llhavebeentheplanners,thedecisionmakersandtheriskcalculators.4、.Soweshouldworkwithourchildrentobuildreadinglistsofbooks.Becomingareadergrowsourhorizons(視野),ourappetiteforthegood,thetrueandthebeautiful.5、.Becausethehealthofoursocietynotonlydependsonsharedprincipleslikelaws,butitisalsobuiltonthestrengthofitscitizensandlocalself-reliance.Thissouldbeagiftoftheselongsummerdaystoourchildren.A.VacationsarenoreasonforchildrentobelazyB.WealsowantourkidstotravelintoliteratureC.Travelisagreatthing,butitneedstimeandmoneyD.YourkidscanlearntoworkfortheircommunityE.However,solvingtheprobleminasinglesummerisnotenoughF.Youdon’thaveeyestoseeyourowncommunityuntilyou’vevisitedanotherG.ThekeythingisnottohavebeenpassiveconsumersHowtoBeProductiveinaChallengingEnvironmentAlotoforganizationsdealwithchallengeslikemaintainingproductivityandqualityofwork.1、Inthisarticle,we’llsharewithyouafewessentialtipsonstayingfocusedatwork.Prepareato-dolist.Halfthebattleiswononceyouprioritize(優(yōu)先處理)yourtasks.Makealistofwhatneedstobedone.Planyourdaythroughtheselistsandsetrealisticdeadlinestoaccomplisheachoneofthem.2、Scheduleyourwork.Don’toverstretchyour
溫馨提示
- 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
- 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權益歸上傳用戶所有。
- 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會有圖紙預覽,若沒有圖紙預覽就沒有圖紙。
- 4. 未經(jīng)權益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內(nèi)容負責。
- 6. 下載文件中如有侵權或不適當內(nèi)容,請與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
- 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。
最新文檔
- 2024年水處理自動化系統(tǒng)項目資金申請報告代可行性研究報告
- 2023年光纖預制棒投資申請報告
- DB22T 3657-2024氣象預警信息發(fā)布規(guī)范
- 安徽省定遠縣藕塘中學2025屆高三測試(四)生物試題含解析
- 2025年浙江省湖州市重點中學高考生物試題命題比賽模擬試卷(30)含解析
- 二年級語文上冊 課文4 14我要的是葫蘆教案 新人教版
- 2025年云南省蒙自市一中開學摸底考試高三生物試題含解析
- 2024綜合管廊工程設計指南
- 2025年上海市普通高中高三生物試題質(zhì)量檢測試題卷含解析
- 2025年山西省三區(qū)八校高三全真模擬(最后一卷)生物試題試卷含解析
- 合規(guī)管理有效性評估表
- (完整版)ISO527-2塑料拉伸性能測試方法
- 實測實量監(jiān)理實施細則
- 分體空調(diào)維保技術方案
- 小學《快樂籃球》課程綱要
- 編譯原理及編譯程序構造部分課后答案張莉楊海燕編著
- 中醫(yī)中藥]膽經(jīng)肝經(jīng)課件
- 溫室行業(yè)標準和規(guī)范
- 廣州勞動能力鑒定確認申請表
- 大學英語視聽說4答案
- 120t轉爐煉鋼工藝技術規(guī)程
評論
0/150
提交評論