人教版英語(yǔ)必修四新素養(yǎng)講義Unit2Workingtheland6單元要點(diǎn)回扣Word版含答案

eq\a\vs4\al(Ⅰ)重點(diǎn)單詞重點(diǎn)詞匯夯實(shí)練1.strugglevi.&n．斗爭(zhēng)；拼搏；努力①Having__struggled(struggle)formanyyears,hewasfinallyadmittedtoakeyuniversity.②Theyoungmanstruggledtohisfeettofightagainsttherobber.2.hungern．饑餓；欲望vt.&vi.(使)饑餓Becauseofthegreathunger,__agreatnumberofhungry__childrendied.(hungry)3.disturbingadj.引起煩惱的；令人不安的Theywerealldisturbedbythedisturbingnews;thatis,thenewsdisturbedallofthem.(disturb)4.equipvt.&vi.配備；裝備①Ourschooloffersgoodequipmentandyouwillbewellequippedwithknowledgeandskillsforyourfuturejob.(equip)②Equipped(equip)withnewscientificfarmingmethods,theyhavebeenabletouselessfarmlandtoproducemore.5.freedomn．自由；自主Womenhavegainedthefreedomtodecidewhethertomarryornot,andtheyarefreetochoosetheirjobsatpresent.(free)6.confusevt.使迷惑；使更難于理解Hewasreallyconfusedbytheconfusingproblemwhichalsoconfusedotherpeopleforalongtime.(confuse)7.regretvt.遺憾；惋惜n．遺憾；懊悔Iregretto__tell(tell)youthatyourmotherisbadlyill,butyouneedn’tregretleaving(leave)heralone.8.discoveryn．發(fā)現(xiàn)；發(fā)覺(jué)ThediscovererofelectricitywasFranklin;likemanydiscoveries,__itbenefitsusgreatly.(discover)9.focusn．焦點(diǎn)；中心點(diǎn)vt.集中；聚焦Thiscourseisspeciallydesignedforbeginnerslikeyou,focusing(focus)onlisteningandspeakingpractice.閱讀詞匯排查練1.statisticn． 數(shù)據(jù)；統(tǒng)計(jì)；統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)字；統(tǒng)計(jì)資料2.sunburntadj. 曬黑的3.superadj. 特級(jí)的； 超級(jí)的4.outputn. 產(chǎn)量；輸出5.circulatevt.&vi. 循環(huán)；流傳6.grainn. 谷物；糧食；顆粒7.peanutn. 花生8.occupationn. 工作；職業(yè)；占領(lǐng)9.organicadj. 有機(jī)的；器官的； 組織的10.fertilizern. 肥料；化肥11.bacterian． (bacterium的復(fù)數(shù)形式) 細(xì)菌12.nutritionn. 營(yíng)養(yǎng)；滋養(yǎng)；食物13.mineraln. 礦物；礦石14.skimvt. 瀏覽；略讀15industrialadj. 工業(yè)的；產(chǎn)業(yè)的16.soybeann. 大豆eq\a\vs4\al(Ⅱ)重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)會(huì)書(shū)寫(xiě)1.thanks__to 幸虧；由于；因?yàn)?.rid...of 使……擺脫或除去3.be__satisfied__with 對(duì)……感到滿意4.would__rather 寧愿；寧可5.build__up 逐漸增強(qiáng)；建立；開(kāi)發(fā)6.lead__to 導(dǎo)致；造成(后果)7.focus__on 集中(注意力、精力等)于8.be__rich__in 盛產(chǎn)；富于9.keep...free__from/of 使……免受(影響，傷害等)； 使……不含(有害物)10.with__the__hope__of 抱有……希望會(huì)應(yīng)用1.Thanks__toyourgeneroushelp,IdobelievethatIwillhaveabetterunderstandingofyourcountryandculture.2.Wecannotreallylearnanythinguntilweridourselvesofbeingtooproud.3.Thefarmerstakemeasurestokeeptheircropsfree__fromdisease.4.Toomuchworkandtoolittlerestoftenleads__toillness.5.Tobementallyhealthy,youneedtobuild__upgoodrelationshipswitheachother.6.Hesatsilentlybythewindow,withhiseyesfocused__onthebeautifulsceneryoutside.eq\a\vs4\al(Ⅲ)重點(diǎn)句型句式仿寫(xiě)1.ifso意為“如果是這樣的話”，是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句的省略形式Ifso,whatdidyoudotogrowthem？這個(gè)周日你有空嗎？如果有，我們?nèi)ヒ盃I(yíng)吧。WillyoubefreethisSunday?If__so,__let’sgocamping.2.whatiscalled...“所謂的……”，what引導(dǎo)名詞性從句YuanLongpinggrowswhatiscalledsuperhybridrice.眾所周知，我們生活在所謂的信息時(shí)代。Asisknowntous,wenowliveinwhat__is__calledInformationAge.3.thefirst＋n.＋todosth.第一個(gè)做某事的……In1973,hebecamethefirstagriculturalpioneerintheworldtogrowricethathasahighoutput.她是第一個(gè)在奧運(yùn)會(huì)上獲得金牌的女性。Shewasthe__first__woman__to__win__the__gold__medalintheOlympicGames.4.makeit＋n./adj.todo結(jié)構(gòu)Thisspecialstrainofricemakesitpossibletoproduce20%moreofthecropinthesamefields.我必須說(shuō)清楚我會(huì)一直支持你。Imust__make__it__clear__thatI’llalwayssupportyou.5.倍數(shù)表達(dá)法Usinghishybridrice,farmersareproducingharveststwiceaslargeasbefore.我們學(xué)生的人數(shù)是他們學(xué)生人數(shù)的三倍。Thenumberofthestudentsinourschoolisthree__times__largerthantheirs.6.wouldrather(not)dosth.寧愿(不)做……Hewouldmuchratherkeeptimeforhishobbies.現(xiàn)在越來(lái)越多的人寧愿不住在大城市里。Nowadaysmoreandmorepeoplewould__rather__not__live__in__big__cities.eq\a\vs4\al(Ⅳ)單元語(yǔ)法1．Theysuggestedsetting(set)upanewpublishinghouseinthisarea.2．Thereisnousekeeping(keep)silentaboutsuchamatter.3．WhenJanesawme,shestoppedtalking(talk)withourclassmateLindaandsmiledtomebytheroadside.4．Theoldcouplehavebeenusedtoliving(live)inthecountryside.5．IdiscoveredthatMrLihaddevotedhiswholelifetoteaching(teach)theyoungstudents.eq\a\vs4\al(Ⅴ)話題寫(xiě)作根據(jù)要求運(yùn)用本單元所學(xué)知識(shí)完成下面小作文，并背誦成文。1．前幾年他拼命掙錢(qián)，很少跟家人在一起。(struggle)2．這導(dǎo)致他妻子想要離開(kāi)他。(leadto)3．他后悔沒(méi)跟家人多交流。(regret)4．因此，他把注意力集中在跟家人構(gòu)建和諧關(guān)系上。(therefore;focus...on;buildup)5．多虧他的努力，妻子現(xiàn)在對(duì)他很滿意。(thanksto;besatisfiedwithsb.)6．如果讓他對(duì)過(guò)去幾年自己做的事情作出評(píng)論的話，他會(huì)說(shuō)，如果有可能，多花點(diǎn)時(shí)間跟家人待在一起。(makementson)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Onepossibleversion：Afewyearsago,hestruggledtoearnmoneyandsparedlittletimewithhisfamily,whichledtohiswifeintendingtoleavehim.Heregrettednothavingmunicatedmorewithhisfamily.Therefore,hefocusedhisattentiononb