安慶市望江中學高三上學期第四次月考英語試題

學必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精本試卷分為第一卷（選擇題）和第二卷(非選擇題)兩部分.第一卷(共三部分,共計115分）第一部分:聽力部分：（共20小題；每小題1.5分，共30分）第一節(jié)：（共5小題）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1。Whichdoesthemanprefer?A。Baseball。 B.Volleyball。C.Basketball.2.Whatwouldthewomanlike?A。Puretea. B。Teawithmilk. C.Coffee。3.Whatisthemantryingtodo？A。Makeanapology。 B。Makearequest.C.Makeacomplaint。4。Howistheweatheratthemoment？A。Sunnybutcoldandwindy。 B。Cloudyandwindy. C。Sunnyandcool.5。Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace？A。Inaflowershop. B.Inamusichall。 C。Inarestaurant第二節(jié)。請聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試題卷的相應位置。請聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題.6。Whatwillthewomandotonight？A.Takeanexam. B。Getsomecoffee. C.Goonstudying.7.Whatisthetimeatthemoment?A。Around6：30 B.Around7：00 C。Around7：30請聽第7段材料，回答第8至9題.8。Whereisthemanfrom?A。WesternJapan。 B。WesternAmerica.C.EasternAmerica。9.Whatelsecanwelearnabouttheman？A.HewasborninJapan。B.HelikesSanFrancisco.C.HeispoorinJapanese。請聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題.10。HowlongdidthemanstayinSaoPaulo？A。Fortwodays. B。Fortwoweeks。 C。Fortwomonths。11。WhydidthemangotothePantanal？A。Toseestars.B。Togoboating。C.Tostudyanimals。12.Whatare“jaguars"?A.Animals。B.Birds。C。Stars。 聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題.13.Whatdidthemando？A。Hemarkedthedateofthefinalinhisnotes. B。Hereviewedsomeofhisnotes C.Hekepttakingbiologylecturenotes.14。Whatdayistoday？A。Saturday B.Thursday. C.Friday。15.WhatisthemangoingtodoonSundayafternoon?A.Showhissisteraround。 B.Writeapaper。 C。Gotoafootballgame.16。WhenistheBiologyFinalexam?A。OnTuesdayMorning。B.OnMondayafternoon.C.OnWednesdaymorning。聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17。WherearetheMartinsfrom?A。Australia.B。CentralAmerica.C.EastAsia。18.WhatrelationshipisDonaMariatoMaria?A。Hersister. B.Hermother. C.Hermother—in-law。19。WhatdoesGlenndo？A。Heworksatabank。 B.Herunsadesigncompany. C。Heworksforatradingcompany。20.WhotravelsalottoAsiancities?A.Liz. B。Shing. C.Miguel第二部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）單項填空（共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)從Ａ、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。21。-—-Haveyougoteverythingreadyfor___concert?-—-Yes,allisin___place．A。the；the B。a；the C。a；不填 D.the;不填22?！?-Peopleshouldsparenoeffortstoprotecttheenvironment。--—________.Airpollutiondoesharmtoourhealth。A.Allright B.Takeiteasy C。Goahead D。Exactly23.Withmymoney________，Iwentbackhome.A。ranoutof B.ranoutC。runningout D。runningoutof24。Althoughthenecklaceisjustmadeofordinarystones,itstill________youngpeople。A.appealstoB。attractstoC.submitto D.appliesfor25.Thefamousreporter,whoissaidtohavegonebacktoAmericalastyear，_____inChinaforalmosttwentyyears. A.livedB.waslivingC.haslived D。hadlived26.———Whatwouldyouliketoeathere?—-—____butnoodles,whichisnottomytaste. A.Anything B。NothingC.SomethingD。Everything27。Don’ttakeanymeasuresonyourownbeforeyou____yourdoctorifthepaincontinues。A。confirm B.consult C.abolish D。adapt28?！?Whatonearthdidthemanagerwanttoknow，Jim?--—____thatwecouldfinishtheproject.A。WhatitwasB。Whatwasit C。Whenwasit D.Whenitwas29。Whenthemiddle-agedmanwasvisitinghisgirlfriend,shedemandedthathe_______hisbeard。A.shaved B。hadshaved C。wouldshave D.shave30。AsfarasIsee,______isnopossibility________shewilllendmeahand. A.it；thatB。there；thatC。at；whether D。there；whether31.________isoftenthecase，theweatherhasturnedoutwellasexpected。A。Which B。When C.What D.As32._______hewas12，Einsteinhadlearnedadvancedmathematicsbyhimself.A．Assoonas B．AtthetimeC．BythetimeD．Duringthetime33。Itismost________thattheexpertswillcometotheareatoinvestigatethepossibledamagecausedbytheheavyflood。A．likely B．perhaps C．possibly D．probably34。Whatupsetthechildmostwas_________toplaygamesonthecomputerbeforehefinishedhistask。A。hisnottobeallowedB。himbeingnotallowedC。hisnotbeingallowedD。himtobenotallowed35.--—Theworkwilltakemeanotherweek.I'mreallytired. ---Ithinkyouaswellconsultanexperiencedworker. A．may B．can C．need D．must第二節(jié):完形填空（共20小題；每小題1。5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D）中選出可以填入空白的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑.Asabanker,ChipPaillexhadneverplantedsomuchuntilhemovedtoruralPittstown，Heendedupwithsomuch__38__thathecouldn’tgiveitaway。__39__hefoundalocalfood__40__,andbythetimehedeliveredhislastharvest，hehad__41__120poundsoffreshvegetables.Thefollowingyear，withahandfulof__42__fromhischurchandamemorablename“America'sGrow-a-Row”,Paillexplanted,__43__,andharvested1,500poundsofvegetables，allofwhichhedonatedtofoodbanks.Laterhehadmorevolunteers,rentmorelandanddonatedmorevegetables。Pailexalso__44__localschoolkids。Ona__45__FridaymorninginMay,40thirdandfifthgraderstroopedontoafreshlyplowedfield，each__46__withaspade。Squattingorkneelinginteamsoftwo，theyloosenedthedirt,thencarefully__47__theplants.Severalrowslater，theyeagerlylineduptoseedcornunderahotmidmorningsun。Nobody__48__?！癟he__49__makeskidsknowtherearepeople__50__，saysPaillex,“anditplantstheseedforgivingback。Whentheybecometomorrow's__51__，itwillbemuchmorepossibleforthemto__52__theircoworkersandemployeestoget__53__insomethinglikethis.“Paillexmakespeoplewantto__54__，"saysColleenDuerr,amotheroftwowhohassignedonasan__55__“Grow—a—Row"member?！癆ndfamilieslovethis.Pallexhasgivenusawaytoraiseourkidswithagivingheart?！?6.A.TrappedB.OccupiedC.Prevented D。Surrounded37.A.tasted B。planted C。collectedD。wrapped38。A。produce B.advice C。cost D.equipment39.A。ThusB。Or C。Still D。But40。A.shop B.market C.bank D。room41.A.stored B.sold C.found D。donated42。A.neighborsB。volunteersC.employeesD。tourists43。A.tendedB.stored C。bought D.delivered44。A.refusesB.chooses C.welcomes D。pushes45.A。rainy B。snowy C。foggy D。cloudless46.A。armed B。combined C.filled D.compared47。A.cooked B。counted C.pulled D。positioned48.A。laughed B.worked C.complained D.competed49。A.example B.programC。lesson D.thought50。A.inneed B.inangerC。onbusinessD.atwar51。A.farmers B.workers C。leadersD.owners52。A。force B.wait C。beg D。encourage53。A。locked B。involved C。movedD。turned54.A。help B。relax C。settle D.grow55。A.unexpectedB.unpaid C.unseen D。unknown第三部分閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。ANewtechnologylinkstheworldasneverbefore.Ourplanethasshrunk。It'snowa“globalvillage”wherecountriesareonlysecondsawaybyfaxorphoneorsatellitelink。And,ofcourse，ourabilitytobenefitfromthishigh—techcommunicationsequipmentisgreatlyincreasedbyforeignlanguageskills.Deeplyinvolvedwiththisnewtechnologyisakindofmodernbusinesspeoplewhohaveagrowingrespectfortheeconomicvalueofdoingbusinessabroad。Inmodernmarkets,successoverseasoftenhelpssupportdomesticbusinessefforts.Overseasassignmentsarebecomingincreasinglyimportanttoadvancementwithinexecutiveranks。Theexecutivestationedinanothercountrynolongerneedfearbeing“outofsightandoutofmind."Heorshecanbesurethattheoverseaseffortiscentraltothecompany'splanforsuccess,andthatpromotionsoftenfolloworaccompanyanassignmentabroad。Ifanemployeecansucceedinadifficultassignmentoverseas，superiorswillhavegreaterconfidenceinhisorherabilitytomanagebackintheUnitedStateswherecross—culturalconsiderationsandforeignlanguageissuesarebecomingmoreandmorecommon.Thankstoavarietyofrelativelyinexpensivecommunicationsdeviceswithbusinessapplications,evensmallbusinessesintheUnitedStatesareabletogetintointernationalmarkets.Englishisstilltheinternationallanguageofbusiness.Butthereisanever-growingneedforpeoplewhocanspeakanotherlanguage.Asecondlanguageisn’tgenerallyrequiredtogetajobinbusiness，buthavinglanguageskillsgivesacandidatetheedgewhenotherqualificationsappeartobeequal。Theemployeepostedabroadwhospeaksthecountry'slanguagehasanopportunitytofast—forwardcertainnegotiations，andcanhavetheculturalinsighttoknowwhenitisbettertomovemoreslowly.Theemployeeatthehomeofficewhocancommunicatewellwithforeigncustomersoverthetelephoneorbyfaxmachineisanobviousassettothefirm.56. Withtheincreaseduseofhigh—techcommunicationsequipment，businesspeople________.A.areeagertoworkoverseasB.havetogetfamiliarwithmoderntechnologyC。aregainingmoreeconomicbenefitsfromdomesticoperationsD.areattachingmoreimportancetotheiroverseasbusiness57。Inthispassage，“outofsightandoutofmind"（Line3，Para。3)probablymeans________。A.leavingallcareandworrybehindB。beingunabletothinkproperlyforlackofinsightC.beingtotallyoutoftouchwithbusinessathomeD.missingopportunitiesforpromotionwhenabroad58. Accordingtothepassage，whatisanimportantconsiderationofinternationalcorporationsinemployingpeopletoday?A。Abilitytospeakthecustomer’slanguage。

B.Connectionswithbusinessesoverseas.

C.Technicalknow-how.

D.Businessexperience.59。Theadvantageofemployeeshavingforeignlanguageskillsisthattheycan________.A。fast-forwardtheirproposalstoheadquarters

B.bettercontrolthewholenegotiationprocess

C.easilymakefriendswithbusinesspeopleabroad

D。easilyfindnewapproachestomeetmarketneedsBWhenanantdies，otherantstakeitoutofthenest,oftenwithinanhourafteritsdeath.Thisbehaviorinterestsscientistsandtheywonderhowantsknowforsure—andsosoon—thatanotherantisdead。Onescientistrecentlycameupwithawaytoexplainthisantbehavior.Dong-HwanChoeisabiologist，ascientistwhostudiesanimalsandplants。Hefoundthatantshaveachemicalontheoutsideoftheirbodiesthatsignalstootherants,“I’mdead—takemeaway”whenitisdead.Butthere’saquestiontoanswer：Asweknow，ifanantisdead，itstopsmoving。Butwhenanantissleepingorknockedunconscious，itisalsonotmoving.However，otherantsdon'tmovethelivingantoutofthenest.Howdotheyknowthisantisnotdead?Choefoundthatantshaveanotherchemicalontheirbodies，whichtellsnearbyantssomethinglike,“Wait—I'mnotdeadyet”whenitisnotdead。Choesuspectsthatwhenanantdies,thechemicalthatsays，“Wait—I’mnotdeadyet”quicklygoesaway.Whenotherantsdetectthe“dead”chemicalwithoutthe“notdeadyet"chemical，theymoveawaythebody.Totesthistheory,Choeandhisteamputdifferentchemicalsonants。Whenthescientistsusedthe“I'mdead”chemical，otherantsquicklymovedthetreatedantaway.Whenthescientistsusedthe“Wait-I’mnotdeadyet”chemical，otherantsleftthetreatedantalone.Choebelievesthisbehaviorshowsthatthe“notdeadyet”chemicaloverridesthe“dead”chemicalwhenpickedupbyotherants。Andthatwhenanantdies,the“notdeadyet"chemicalfadesaway。Othernearbyantsthendetecttheremaining“dead”chemicalandremovethebodyfromthenest。Understandingthisbehaviorcanhelpscientistsfigureouthowtostopantsfrominvadingnewplacesandcausingproblems。60。Whatisthefunctionofthefirstparagraph?A.Leadingthefollowingparagraphs。B.Showingthemainideaofthepassage.C。Introducingthebackgroundofthepassage. D。Givingasummaryofthepassage.61。Whichofthefollowinghastheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedword“overrides”inthefourthparagraph?A。isweakerthan B。isstrongerthanC。isbetterthanD.isworsethan62。Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage？A.Livingantscanalsobetakenawaywhentheyarenotmoving。B。Whenanantdies,itcantellothersusingacertainchemical.C。Alivingantcanpretendtobedeadusingaspecialchemical。D。Antsoftenusechemicalstocommunicatewitheachother。63。WhichofthefollowingdescriptionsaboutDong-HwanChoeisright？A。Choedidthisstudyinordertostopantsfrominvadingnewplaces.B.Choeisabiologistwhoisonlyinterestedinanimals,especiallyinants.C.Choefirstcameupwithanideatoexplainthisantbehavior，andthendidsometeststoprovehistheory。D.Choedidtheresearchonthisantbehavioronhisown。CEachtimeIseeaballoon，mymindfliesbacktoamemoryofwhenIwasasix-year-oldgirl.ItwasarainySundayandmyfatherhadrecentlydied。IaskedmymomifDadhadgonetoheaven."Yes,honey.Ofcourse。"shesaid.”Canwewritehimaletter?”Shepaused,thelongestpauseofmyshortlife，andanswered,"Yes."Myheartjumped."How？Doesthemailmangothere?"Iasked。”No，butIhaveanidea。"Momdrovetoapartystoreandreturnedwitharedballoon。Iaskedherwhatitwasfor。"Justwait,honey。You'llsee?！盡omtoldmetowritemyletter。Eagerly,Igotmyfavoritepen,andpouredoutmysix—year-oldheartintheformofblueink.Iwroteaboutmyday,whatIlearnedatschool,howMomwasdoing,andevenaboutwhathappenedinastoryIhadread。ForafewminutesitwasasifDadwerestillalive.IgavethelettertoMom.Shereaditover，andasmilecrossedherface。Shemadeaholeinthecorneroftheletterwheresheloopedtheballoonstring.Wewentoutsideandshegavemetheballoon。Itwasstillraining."Okay，onthecountofthree，letgo。One，two，three。"Theballoon,carryingmyletter，dartedupwardagainsttherain.Wewatcheduntilitwasswallowedbythemassofclouds.LaterIrealized，liketheballoon,thatDadhadneverlethissicknessgethimdown.Hewasstrong。Nomatterwhathesuffered，he'dpersevere,dartup，andfinallytranscendthiscoldworldandhissickbody。Heroseintoskyandbecamesomethingbeautiful.IwatcheduntiltheballoondisappearedintothegrayandwhiteandIprayedthathisstrengthwashereditary.Iprayedtobeaballoon。64．Whenthegirlaskedhermotheriftheycouldwritetoherfather，hermother_________。 A．feltithardtoanswer B．thoughtheracreativegirl C．believediteasytodoso D．founditeasytolie65．Whenthegirlwastoldthatshecouldsendalettertoherfather，she_________。 A．jumpedwithjoy B．becameexcited C．startedwritingimmediatelyD.wasworriedthatitcouldn’tbedelivered66．Intheeyesoftheauthor，whatwastherainlike? A．Anincurabledisease. B．Anunforgettablememory. C．Thehardtimeherfatherhad。D．Thefailuresherfatherexperienced.67．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．Anunforgettableexperience B．Thestrongredballoon C．FlytoparadiseD．AgreatfatherDWeallknowhowimportanthumanlifeis-it’spriceless。Itdoesn’tmatterwhereyouarefromorwhatthecolorofyourskinsis—allpeoplearehumanbeings。Firstly，wecantellyouthatthelivesofyourrelativescoulddependonyourabilitytogivefirstaid。Ifyouthinkhighlyofhuman’slife,thiswebsiteisforyou！Hereyoucanfindinformationaboutfirstaid。Theveryfirstthingthatyoushoulddowhenyouseeanaccidentistoevaluatethesituationandpreventfurtherdangerousincidents.Firstofall,youhavetorecognizewhathashappenedandwhatthedangerstorescuersandvictimsare。Thinkabouthowtotakecareofthevictims.Helpingusuallytakesplaceinverydifficultconditionsandinjuriescanbeverybad.Therefore,youcannotbetooafraidofmakingmistakestohelp.Sometimesyouhavetofacethefactthatregardlessofyouractionsandyoureffortsthevictim’sconditionmightnotimprove—heorshecouldevendie。Insomecasesevenprofessionalmedicalaidmaynotsucceed.Ifyouhavedoneeverythingyouthinkyoushoulddo,youshouldn’tfeelguilty.Donotexposeyourselftodanger.Givingfirstaidcanbedangerous。Whiletryingtohelpavictim,donotforgetaboutyourownsafety。Ifsomethinghappenstoyou，youwon’tbeabletohelpanyone.Callforhelpafteryoufindouttheconditionofavictim.Butrememberifavictimfaintsduetobreathingfailurecausedbydrowning,chokingorpoisoning,youshouldfirsttakeactionsthathelptobringbacktheheartbeatandbreathing.Whilecalling，talkshortlybutclearly.Alwaysprovidethefollowinginformation:thelocationoftheaccident，thekindofaccident，thenumberoftheinjuredandyourfullnameandphonenumberandsoon.68。Theunderlinedword“evaluate"inParagraph2isclosestinmeaningto________.A.leaveB。protectC。avoidD。judge69。What’sthemainideaofParagraph3？A.Youshouldlearnsomeprofessionalknowledgeaboutfirstaid.B。Youshouldn’tfeelguiltyifyoudon'tknowaboutfirstaid。C.Tryyourbesttogivefirstaidanddon'tbeafraidofmakingmistakesD。Don’tmakemistakeswhenyouaregivingfirstaid.70。Theauthorthinksthathelpingavictimcanbe____________.A。riskyB.shockingC.excitingD。boring71.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat__________。A。everyonemustlearnhowtogivefirstaidB.youshouldforgetaboutyourownsafetywhilegivingfirstaid.C.whenyouseeanaccidentyoushoulddonothingbutcallthepolice.D.whencallingforhelpyoushouldgiveallrelevantdetails.EMinimalism（簡約主義)isatermthatdescribesmovementsinvariousformsofartanddesign,especiallyvisualartandmusic,wheretheworkisreducedtoitsmostbasicfeatures。Asforme,minimalismfunctionswellnotinartordesign，butinmydailylife.WhenIwaspackingforuniversity，IfounditextremelydifficulttoletgoofsomeofthethingsIowned.IknewIcouldn’ttakeeverythingwithme,butIkeptaskingmyself“howcouldIpossiblythrowthisaway?”,“whatifIneeditoneday?”，and“whataboutallofthememories？”NowthatI’vemoved，andleftthatstuffbehind,Idon’tevenmissit。WhetherornotIgotridofit,itbarelymakesabitofdifferencetomenow.I’velearnedthatovertimepeopleforget,ortheirneedforaparticularobjecteventuallydisappears.Eithertheystoreitawayortheygetridofit.Youmightthinknostalgically（懷舊的）aboutthetoysyoucaredaboutwhenyouwereachild,butwhatismakingyousmilenowisnotthethingitselfbutthememoryofit.I’vehearditahundredtimes,“youdon’tneedthingstomakeyouhappy?！盜ttakessomethinglife-changinglikemovingacrossthecountrytorealizehowtruethisis.Speakingofwhich，foralotofpeople，minimalismisaboutabletomove.It’saboutbeingabletogoalmostanywhereatanytimebecauseyoudon’thavemanypossessionstocarry.Whenyoukeepthingsyoudon’tneedtheybecomeaburdenthattiesyoutoaplace。Movingtouniversitywasagoodtimetoletgoofalotofstuff。AndwhenIvisitfortheholidays,I'llprobablygetridofevenmore，tolightentheburden。Ofcoursethereareexceptions.Therearesomethingsthatareirreplaceable，veryrareorexpensiveorwesimplyloveandcherishforsomereasonoranother，sincewearehumans。Butafterwekeepthose,howmuchisleftthatwedon’treallyneed？Hence，minimalism.Andwhydoesminimalismbringhappiness？Thatwasabitofaroundaboutwayofsayingthat,it’sbecausewhatreallymakesmehappyisfreedom.Andthekeytofreedomisminimalismbecauseminimalismreducesourattachmenttothings。Attachmenttotoomanyobjectscreatesagreatmessandcanseverelyholdbackourfreedomtodowhateverwewant,whileminimalismhelpsusstartnewprojects,move,travel，learnnewthings,work,expand，bedebt—free,behealthy–reallylivinglifetoourfullpotential。Ileftthenesttoflyonwardsandupwards，Ican’tdoitwitholdthingsweighingmedown.AndthatiswhyIhaveadoptedminimalismwithopenarms。72。Inparagraphl,thewritergivesthedefinitionofminimalismto.A。introduceatopic B。presenthisownbackgroundC。describeascene D.offeranargument73。Manypeopledon’twanttoletgoofsomeoftheirbelongingsbecause。A.theyhaven’thadanylife—changingexperiencesB.theyfeartheirmemorieswillbegonewiththethrown—awaystuffC.theyhopetolivelifetotheirfullpotentialbystoringthingsawayD.theymayhavetochangetheirlifestylebecauseofthelossofthem74。WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonwhythewriterfavors“minimalism”inlife?A。Ittakestheburdenoffherwhilesheismoving。B.Itreducesherattachmenttoherpersonalthings.C.Itenableshertogainthefreedomthatshedesires。D.Ithelpshertorealizehowtruelifeis。75。What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Minimalismbringshappiness.B.Minimalismisappliedinmanyfields。C.Minimalismmakespeoplethinknostalgically.D。Minimalismisaboutabletomove.第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題共35分)第一節(jié)任務型閱讀（共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)認真閱讀下列短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個最恰當?shù)膯卧~。注意：每個空格只填1個單詞。請將答案寫在答題卡相應題號的橫線上。Haveyoueverintendedtobefullyabsorbedinyourworkbutfoundyourselfdistractedbye-mail，theInternetandotherthingsthroughouttheday?"Peopleoftenlosetheirconcentrationwhentheyarebored,ofcourse,butalsowhentheyareengagedinchallengingtasks,”saysPeterBregman。"Theysometimeshaveafeelingtoescapefromwhat’sdifficultorboring,sotheyjumpout,"hesays。Thepartofthebraindevotedtoattentionisconnectedtothebrain'semotionalcenter。Anystrongemotion—quarrelswithcolleagues,problemsathome-caninterruptourattention。Studiesoverthelastdecadehaveshownthattoomuchworktodoatatimecaneasilyleadtodistraction。Refocusingishardformanypeople.RobertEpsteinsuggeststhefollowing,”Stopandlistentomu