英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法智慧樹(shù)知到課后章節(jié)答案2023年下黑龍江科技大學(xué)

英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法智慧樹(shù)知到課后章節(jié)答案2023年下黑龍江科技大學(xué)黑龍江科技大學(xué)

第一章測(cè)試

Thistechniqueisusefulbutithasitslimitations.（）

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:對(duì)

Bankruptcyisarealpossibilityifsalesdon’timprove.（）

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:對(duì)

Acting(act)onagoodideaisbetterthanjusthavingagoodidea.（）

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:對(duì)

Theteacherassignedusalotofhomework,butwehadnotimefortheseassignments(assign).（）

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:對(duì)

Thisisthemosteffectivewaytocureyourillness.（）

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:對(duì)

一個(gè)句子按照語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)可以通過(guò)切分法從上到下層層切分為：句子、分句、詞組、詞和詞素五個(gè)層次。（）

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:對(duì)

詞素是最小的語(yǔ)法單位，也是最小的語(yǔ)義單位，有自由詞素和粘附詞素兩大類(lèi)。（）

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:對(duì)

名詞復(fù)數(shù)標(biāo)記-s/es,名詞所屬格標(biāo)記-’s，形容詞、副詞比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)標(biāo)記-er,-est等都屬于粘附詞素中的派生詞綴。（）

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:錯(cuò)

前綴un-,non-,in-,dis-等都可以表示否定含義，如unfair,nonsmoker,inflame,discover。（）

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:錯(cuò)

英語(yǔ)的后綴具有較強(qiáng)的語(yǔ)法作用，加在詞根上構(gòu)成派生詞，往往不改變?cè)~根的基本意義，而是改變了詞性，如：-ness,-ment,-ly。（）

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:對(duì)

第二章測(cè)試

Youneedto____beforepostingit.（）

A:havetheletterstampingB:havetheletterstampedC:havethelettertostampD:bestampedyourletter

答案:havetheletterstamped

I__________havehadsomeexperiencesindealingwithhim.（）

A:amsupposedtoB:amboundtoC:happentoD:turnoutto

答案:happento

Beforehisretirementhe_______catchtheearlybuseverymorning.（）

A:mightB:wouldC:couldD:will

答案:would

A:Youcomplainedtothemanager,ofcourse?

B:No.Iaskedtospeaktohimbuthewouldnotcometothephone.

A:Youshouldhaveinsisted.（）

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:對(duì)

TheGreatWallisthefruitoflabor,sweatandblood,andembodiesthewisdomoftheancientChinesepeople.（）

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:對(duì)

Theyshouldn’tbeallowedtogetawaywithit.句中allow是單賓語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。（）

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:錯(cuò)

情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must表示猜測(cè)時(shí)，其否定表達(dá)為cannot，而mustn’t表示禁止。（）

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:對(duì)

Hemightgetthereintime,butIcan’tbesure.此句中might表示委婉語(yǔ)氣。（）

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:錯(cuò)

第三章測(cè)試

Everypossiblemeans_______topreventtheairpollution,buttheskyisstillnotclear.（）。

A:isusedB:hasbeenusedC:areusedD:havebeenused

答案:hasbeenused

ProfessorSmith,alongwithhisassistants,_______ontheprojectdayandnighttomeetthedeadline.（）。

A:workB:workingC:isworkingD:areworking

答案:isworking

Thegrowthofpart-timeandflexibleworkingpatterns,andoftrainingandretrainingschemes,___morewomentotakeadvantageofemploymentopportunities.（）。

A:allowB:haveallowedC:allowsD:allowing

答案:allows

Neitheroftheyoungmenwhohadappliedforapositionintheuniversity___.（）。

A:wereacceptedB:hasbeenacceptedC:havebeenacceptedD:wasaccepted

答案:wasaccepted

Howcloseparentsaretotheirchildren__astronginfluenceonthecharacterofthechildren.（）。

A:tohaveB:havingC:hasD:have

答案:has

Joe’sfather,alongwithhistwouncles,____inNewYorkonemoreday.（）。

A:demandsthathestayB:demandthathestaysC:demandthathestayD:demandsthathestays

答案:demandsthathestays

Thecommitteecan'tcometoadecisionbecause____atodds.（）。

A:itisB:ithasC:theyareD:theyhave

答案:theyare

___ofthelandinthatdistrict___coveredwithtreesandgrass.（）。

A:Twofifth;isB:Twofifths;isC:Twofifths;areD:Twofifth;are

答案:Twofifths;is

Therealongspringboardandthreeraftsatvaryingdistancesfromtheshore.（）。

A:areB:beC:isD:Been

答案:is

MrWells,togetherwithallthemembersofhisfamily,____forEuropethisafternoon.（）。

A:LeaveB:aretoleaveC:isleavingD:areleaving

答案:isleaving

第四章測(cè)試

Thestudentsaidtherewereafewpointsintheessayhe_______impossibletocomprehend.（）

A:wasfindingB:hasfoundC:wouldfindD:hadfound

答案:hadfound

HowcanIeverconcentrateifyou_______constantly_______mewithsillyquestions.（）

A:are;interruptingB:have;interruptedC:were;interruptingD:had;interrupted

答案:are;interrupting

I________fortwohoursbeforehecame.（）

A:willwaitB:hadbeenwaitingC:waitD:waited

答案:hadbeenwaiting

Rememberthetrain_________attensharp.（）

A:leftB:leaveC:leavesD:haveleft

答案:leaves

ProfessorJohnsonissaid____________somesignificantadvanceinhisresearchinthepastyear.（）

A:tomakeB:havingmadeC:makingD:tohavemade

答案:tohavemade

Forsometimenow,worldleaders_________outthenecessityforagreementonarmsreduction.（）

A:pointedB:hadbeenpointingC:werepointingD:havebeenpointing

答案:havebeenpointing

Facts__________louderthanwords.（）

A:speaksB:spokeC:havespokenD:speak

答案:speak

Jameshasjustarrived,butIdidn’tknowhe_______untilyesterday.（）

A:cameB:hadbeencomingC:willcomeD:wascoming

答案:wascoming

“Itseemsthatshewasthereattheconference.”Thesentencemeansthat_______（）

A:sheseemedtobethereattheconferenceB:sheseemstobethereattheconferenceC:sheseemstohavebeenthereattheconferenceD:sheseemedtobeingthereattheconference

答案:sheseemstohavebeenthereattheconference

InhisplaysShakespeare_______hischaracterslivethroughtheirlanguage.（）

A:wouldmakeB:hadmadeC:madeD:makes

答案:makes

第五章測(cè)試

ThePeople’sRepublicofChina_______onOctober1,1949.（）

A:wasfoundedB:wasfoundC:isfoundedD:found

答案:wasfounded

OurTVset__________yesterday.（）

A:isrepairedB:wouldberepairedC:hadbeenrepairedD:wasrepaired

答案:wasrepaired

Tariffsareoftenprotective,and________tocarryoutaparticulareconomicpolicy.（）

A:designB:aredesignedC:designingD:willdesign

答案:aredesigned

Inthelastfewmonths,theregion_________bytheseverefinancialcrisis.（）

A:washitB:willbehitC:hitD:hits

答案:washit

Incaseofnon-delivery,lettersmust____________tothesenders（）.

A:havebeenreturnedB:returnC:bereturnedD:returned

答案:bereturned

Noneofthesethreefactorsshould_________（）.

A:beneglectB:neglectC:beneglectedD:neglecting

答案:beneglected

Thefirstexplosiveintheworld__________inChina（）.

A:ismadeandusedB:madeandusedC:wasmadeandusedD:wasmadeanduse

答案:wasmadeandused

Anexhibitionwith885culturalrelicstobedisplayed________attheMeridianGateGallery.（）

A:wouldholdB:hasholdC:washeldD:willbeheld

答案:willbeheld

TheMinisterofFinanceisbelieved____ofimposingnewtaxestoraiseextrarevenue.（）

A:thatheisthinkingB:thatheistothinkC:tobethinkingD:tothink

答案:tobethinking

Ifnothing______,theoceanswillturnintofishdeserts.

A:hadbeendoneB:doesC:isdoneD:willdo

答案:isdone

第六章測(cè)試

Withoutsetback,ourlife_____bearoselackingflagrance.（）

A:wouldB:shouldC:canD:must

答案:would

IfI______alotofmoney,Iwouldtravelaroundtheworld.（）

A:willhaveB:canhaveC:haveD:had

答案:had

IwishI_______ascleverasyou.（）

A:wereB:amC:canbeD:havebeen

答案:were

It’shightimethathe______home.（）

A:wentB:willgoC:cangoD:goes

答案:went

Ifonlythepatient______adifferenttreatmentinsteadofusingtheantibiotics,hemightstillbealivenow.（）

A:hadreceivedB:receivedC:werereceivingD:shouldreceive

答案:hadreceived

Itwasrecommendedthatpassengers___smokeduringtheflight.（）

A:neednotB:notC:couldnotD:wouldnot

答案:not

Heleftordersthatnothing______toucheduntilthepolicearrivedhere.（）

A:wouldbeB:mustbeC:shouldbeD:oughttobe

答案:shouldbe

______youwerebusy,Iwouldn’thavebotheredyouwithmyquestions.（）

A:HadIrealizedB:IfIrealizedC:IrealizedthatD:AsIrealized

答案:HadIrealized

IfonlyI__playtheguitaraswellasyou!（）

A:mightB:shouldC:couldD:would

答案:could

_____you_____furtherproblemswithyourprinter,contactyourdealerforadvice.（）

A:If,hadB:Have,hadC:Should,haveD:Incase,had

答案:Should,have

第七章測(cè)試

Wethinkitisveryimportant_________moreEnglish（）

A:tospeakB:beingspokenC:speaksD:speaking

答案:tospeak

Mr.Brownhadthereporttypedassoonashefinished___it.（）

A:writesB:towriteC:writtenD:writing

答案:writing

Ininternationalmatches,prestigeissoimportantthattheonlythingthatmattersistoavoid______.（）

A:tobebeatenB:beingbeatenC:frombeingbeatenD:beating

答案:beingbeaten

Whataniceday!Howaboutthethreeofus_____awalkintheparknearby?（）

A:takingB:tobetakingC:totakeD:take

答案:taking

Thebuilding____________overtherenextyearwillbeusedasahotel.（）

A:buildsB:buildingC:builtD:tobebuilt

答案:tobebuilt

Time_______(lose)cannotberecalled.（）

A:waslostB:lostC:losesD:losing

答案:lost

Thedriverfailed______theothercarintime.（）

A:sawB:seenC:seeingD:tosee

答案:tosee

Themeetingwasputoffbecausewe__________ameetingwithoutJohn.（）

A:objectedtohaveB:objectedtohavingC:objectedhavingD:wereobjectedtohaving

答案:objectedtohaving

______atinthisway,thesituationdoesnotseemsodesperate.（）

A:lookingB:tolookC:BeinglookedD:looked

答案:looked

______theirluggage,thegroupoftouristshurriedtotheairport.（）

A:PackedB:AfterpackedC:HavingpackedD:Finishedpacking

答案:Havingpacked

第八章測(cè)試

______acertaindoubtamongthepeopleastothepracticalvalueoftheproject.（）。

A:ItremainsB:ThereremainsC:IthasD:Theyhave

答案:Thereremains

Thefacthasworriedmanyscientists______theearthisbecomingwarmerandwarmertheseyears.（）。

A:thoughB:whatC:whichD:that

答案:that

Ithinkfatherwouldliketoknow________I’vebeenuptosofar,soIdecidetosendhimaquicknote.（）。

A:whichB:whyC:whatD:how

答案:what

AfterYangLiWeisucceededincirclingthemoon,_______ourastronautsdesiretodoiswalkinspace.（）。

A:whereB:whatC:HowD:that

答案:what

Astorygoes________ElizabethIofEnglandlikednothingmorethanbeingsurroundedbycleverandqualifiednoblemenatcourt.（）。

A:whenB:whatC:whereD:that

答案:that

Withhisworkcompleted,thebusinessmansteppedbacktohisseat,feelingpleased_______hewasamanofaction.（）。

A:whichB:thatC:whatD:Whether

答案:that

Enginesaretomachines________heartsaretoanimals.（）。

A:whatB:asC:whichD:that

答案:what

Hespokeproudlyofhispartinthegame,withoutmentioning______histeammateshaddone.（）。

A:whichB:whyC:whileD:what

答案:what

Thegovernmenthaspromisedtodo___liesinhispowertoeasethehardshipsofthevictimsinthefloodstrickenarea.（）。

A:whicheverB:whateverC:howeverD:wherever

答案:whatever

____,hewaschosenandtrainedasaprofessionalswimmer.（）。

A:ThathewasbornandraisedinafishingvillageB:InadditiontohewasbornandraisedinafishingvillageC:BornandraisedinafishingvillageD:Hewasbornandraisedinafishingvillage

答案:Bornandraisedinafishingvillage

第九章測(cè)試

I’dliketoarrive20minutesearly_____Icanhavetimeforacupoftea.（）。

A:sothatB:assoonasC:incaseD:asaresult

答案:sothat

Idon’tthinkyou’llbeabletounderstandthisformula_____youfinishschool.（）。

A:evenwhenB:asifC:evenD:onlywhen

答案:evenwhen

Theywaited_____itwasdarkbeforeleaving,_____theydidn’twantanyonetoseethemleave.（）。

A:until;asB:unless;forC:so;becauseD:since;because

答案:until;as

Ifyouaretraveling______thecustomsarereallyforeigntoyourown,pleasedoastheRomansdo.（）。

A:whenB:whatC:inwhichD:where

答案:where

Inpeace,theRedCrossisexpectedtosendhelp_______thereishumansuffering.（）。

A:whateverB:whereverC:howeverD:whoever

答案:wherever

Parentsshouldtakeseriouslytheirchildren’srequestsforsunglasses_____eyeprotectionisnecessaryinsunnyweather.（）。

A:ifB:becauseC:unlessD:through

答案:because

Nineistothree______threeistoone.（）。

A:whenB:whatC:thatD:which

答案:what

____snacksanddrinks,buttheyalsobroughtcardsforentertainmentwhentheyhadapicnicintheforest.（）。

A:NotonlybroughttheyB:NotonlytheydidbringC:NotonlytheybroughtD:Notonlydidtheybring

答案:Notonlydidtheybring

_____,Ihavetoputitawayandfocusmyattentiononstudythisweek.（）。

A:HoweveramusingthestoryisB:NomatterhowthestoryisamusingC:NomatteramusingthestoryisD:Howeverthestoryisamusing

答案:Howeveramusingthestoryis

Mostbirdsfinditsafetosleepinthetrees,but_____theyhaveeggsoryoungchicks,theydon’tuseanest.（）。

A:whereB:whyC:unlessD:how

答案:unless

第十章測(cè)試

Thenewlybuiltcafé,thewallsof_______arepaintedlightgreen,isreallyapeacefulplaceforus,speciallyafterhardwork.（）。

A:itB:whichC:whatD:that

答案:which

Thegirlarrangedtohavepianolessonsatthetrainingcentrewithhersister______shewouldstayforanhour.（）。

A:whichB:whoC:whatD:where

答案:where

TheScienceMuseum,________wevisitedduringarecenttriptoBritain,isoneofLondon’stouristattractions.（）。

A:whichB:whatC:thatD:Where

答案:which

ItraveltotheBinhaiNewAreabylightrailwayeveryday,_____domanybusinessmenwholiveindowntownTianjin.（）。

A:whenB:whichC:asD:though

答案:as

Thebestjobis_____whichusesyourskillindoingsomethingtogetherwithyourinterestinthesubject.（）。

A:somethingB:itC:theoneD:one

答案:one

Formanycitiesintheworld,thereisnoroomtospreadoutfurther,____NewYorkisanexample.（）。

A:forwhichB:fromwhichC:ofwhichD:inwhich

答案:ofwhich

StephenHawkingbelievesthattheearthisunlikelytobetheonlyplanet_______lifehasdevelopedgradually.（）。

A:thatB:whichC:whereD:Whose

答案:where

Nowadays,whenpeopletalkaboutmagicians,thefirstone_____comesintotheirmindisLiuQian.（）。

A:whatB:thatC:whichD:whom

答案:that

All_____isacontinuoussupplyofthebasicnecessitiesoflife.（）。

A:forourneedsB:thethingneededC:whatisneededD:thatisneeded

答案:thatisneeded

Thehard-workingpeasantsandtheirhappylife_____wesawinthecountrysidemadeawonderfulimpressiononus.（）。

A:whomB:whichC:/D:who

答案:/

第十一章測(cè)試

Somuchofinterest_____thatmostvisitorssimplyrunoutoftimebeforeseeingitall.（）。

A: