2024版高考英語(yǔ)一輪總復(fù)習(xí)寫(xiě)作專(zhuān)題專(zhuān)題6社會(huì)與文化課件新人教版

寫(xiě)作專(zhuān)題專(zhuān)題六社會(huì)與文化Ⅰ．應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作申請(qǐng)信(2019·全國(guó)Ⅰ卷)假定你是李華，暑期在倫敦學(xué)習(xí)，得知當(dāng)?shù)孛佬g(shù)館要舉辦中國(guó)畫(huà)展覽。請(qǐng)寫(xiě)一封信申請(qǐng)做志愿者，內(nèi)容包括：1．寫(xiě)信目的；

2．個(gè)人優(yōu)勢(shì)；3．能做的事情。注意：1．詞數(shù)100左右；2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3．結(jié)束語(yǔ)已為你寫(xiě)好。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply．Sincerely，LiHuaDearSirorMadam，I'mwritingtoapplytobeavolunteerfortheChinesePaintingExhibitionwhichwillbeheldinyourartgallery．①I(mǎi)thinkIamqualifiedforthisjob,becauseIhavelearnedChinesepaintingsincechildhood．②Besides,IamfluentinbothChineseandEnglish,whichisbeneficialforintroducingChinesepaintings．③IfIamluckyenoughtobechosenasavolunteer,IcanshowvisitorsaroundthegalleryandgetthemtoknowmoreaboutChinesepainting．Iwouldbeverygratefulifyoucouldoffermetheopportunity．Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply．Sincerely，LiHua1．詞匯美：文章運(yùn)用了很多高級(jí)詞匯，如apply,bequalifiedfor,besides,bebeneficialfor,bechosenas,showsb．a(chǎn)round等。2．句式美：①句becauseIhavelearnedChinesepaintingsincechildhood為原因狀語(yǔ)從句。②句whichisbeneficialforintroducingChinesepaintings為非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。③句IfIamluckyenoughtobechosenasavolunteer為條件狀語(yǔ)從句。(2022·福州模擬)假定你是李華，正在新西蘭讀書(shū)，得知學(xué)校計(jì)劃創(chuàng)辦一份中文報(bào)紙并招聘編輯。請(qǐng)你給相關(guān)負(fù)責(zé)人寫(xiě)一封郵件，申請(qǐng)擔(dān)任編輯。內(nèi)容包括：1．寫(xiě)郵件的目的；2．申請(qǐng)緣由；3．你的優(yōu)勢(shì)。注意：1．詞數(shù)80左右；2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【參考范文】DearSir/Madam，I'mLiHua．LearningthattheschoolisplanningtostartaChinesenewspaperandisrecruitingeditors,I'mwritingtoapplyforit．I'mconfidentthatI'mqualified．Firstly,IamsokeenontheeventsofourschoolthatIamcapableofeditingthestorieshappeningintheschool．Besides,IhavesuchagoodcommandofChinesethatIhavenodifficultyineditingarticlesinChinese．Lastbutnotleast,Iamgoodatartandphotography,soIcanmakeabeautifulpageforthenewspaperandmakeitmoreattractive．Ifchosen,I'llbedevotedtothejob．Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply．Yours,LiHua(2021·浙江卷1月改編)閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Pumpkin(南瓜)carvingisafavoritefalltradition．WevisitalocalfarmeveryOctober．Inthepumpkinfield,Icompetewithmythreebrothersandsistertoseekoutthebiggestpumpkin．Mydadhasarulethatwehavetocarryourpumpkinsbackhome,andastheeldestchildIhaveanadvantage—Icarriedan85-pounderbacklastyear．Ⅱ．讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)Thisyear,itwashardtotellwhethermyprizeortheonechosenbymy14-year-oldbrother,Jason,wasthewinner．Unfortunatelyweforgottoweighthembeforetakingouttheirinsides,butIwasdeterminedtoprovemypoint．[懸念1]Allofuswerehardatworkatthekitchentable,withmymomfilmingtheannualevent．I'munsurenowwhyIthoughtforcingmyheadinsidethepumpkinwouldsettlethematter,butitseemedtomakeperfectsenseatthetime．Withthepumpkinrestingonthetable,holeuppermost,Ibentoverandpressedmyheadagainsttheopening．AtfirstIgotjammedjustabovemyeyesandthen,asIwentonwithmytask,unwillingtoquit,mynosebrieflypreventedentry．FinallyImanagedtoputmywholeheadintoit,likeacork(軟木塞)forcedintoabottle．Iwasabletostraightenupwiththehugepumpkinrestingonmyshoulders．Myexcitementwasshort-lived．[懸念2]Thepumpkinwasheavy．“I'mgoingtosetitdown,now，”Isaid,andwithJasonhelpingtosupportitsweight，Ibentbackoverthetabletogiveitsomewheretorest．ItwasonlywhenItriedtoremovemyheadthatIrealizedgettingoutwasgoingtobelessstraightforwardthangettingin．WhenIpulledhard,mynosegotintheway．IgotintoapanicasIpressedfirmlyagainstthetableandmovedmyheadaroundtryingtofindtherightangle,butitwasnouse．“Ican'tgetitout！”Ishouted,myvoicesoundingunnaturallyloudintheenclosedspace．[懸念3]注意：續(xù)寫(xiě)詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右。It

was

five

or

six

minutes

though

it

felt

much

longer．Dad

was

summoned．___________________________________________________________________________________________________________Mum

posted

the

video

online．___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________一、理清文章大意關(guān)鍵：Who:theauthorandherfamilyWhere:athomeWhen:inOctoberWhat:Whosepumpkinwasthebiggest?How:Theauthorgotstuckinthepumpkinandcouldn'tgetfree．大意：本文講述了作者將頭伸進(jìn)了南瓜里，被卡住了，無(wú)論如何也無(wú)法掙脫出來(lái)。二、挖掘文中懸念點(diǎn)懸念1思考：作者一家忘記在取出南瓜心之前稱(chēng)重，作者又會(huì)用什么辦法證明自己的南瓜最大呢？懸念2思考：作者的興奮勁兒為什么馬上消失了？懸念3思考：作者最后是怎樣將南瓜取下來(lái)的？三、分析段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)段首句1思考：①爸爸被叫來(lái)了，他會(huì)想出什么辦法解救作者呢？②媽媽在做什么呢，媽媽是什么時(shí)候開(kāi)始拍攝的？③父母又是怎樣幫助作者的？段首句2思考：①媽媽拍的視頻受歡迎嗎？②作者又因?yàn)檫@個(gè)視頻受到了怎樣的影響？通過(guò)以上思路，預(yù)設(shè)續(xù)寫(xiě)情節(jié)如下：Paragraph1：爸爸被叫來(lái)→媽媽將這件事拍攝下來(lái)→爸爸媽媽幫忙→作者得救Paragraph2：視頻被上傳→視頻走紅→視頻對(duì)作者和家人的影響It

was

five

or

six

minutes

though

it

felt

much

longer．Dad

was

summoned．Iheardhimproposecallingthefiredepartment．“Staytuned，”saidMum;she'dmentionedshewasgoingtouploadthevideototheInternet,butitwasonlythenthatIrealizedshe'dbeenfilmingthewholetime．Thevideocutsbeforemyrescue—DadgotmetopushmyheadfartherintothepumpkinsoMumcouldreachinandundotherubberbandroundmyponytail．Iemergedwithsquash-conditionedhair,asorechinandmynosepluggedwithpulp．Mum

posted

the

video

online．Bytheendofthatday,ithadover1，000views．Bythethirddayweweregetting5：00a．m．callsfromTVbreakfastshowsandthentheinternationalmedia—thevideostartedrackinguphundredsofthousandsofviews．WhenIwentonayouthcamp,IwasrecognizedbychildrenI'dnevermet．Thepumpkinalsobecameaminorcelebrity．Passers-byandtrick-or-treaterswouldknockandask,“WhichistheHOTpumpkin？”beforetakingselfieswithit．1．使用恰當(dāng)?shù)男揎椩~讓描寫(xiě)更加生動(dòng)。①第一段中形容詞squash-conditioned,sore的運(yùn)用形象刻畫(huà)出了作者狼狽的樣子。②第二段中時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)Bytheendofthatday的運(yùn)用，強(qiáng)調(diào)出了時(shí)間之短暫。2．詞匯與語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)豐富、準(zhǔn)確。①使用很多高級(jí)詞匯，如propose,emergewith,rackup等，措辭風(fēng)格與原文保持了一致。②itwasonlythenthatIrealizedshe'dbeenfilmingthewholetime是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，這是一個(gè)增分點(diǎn)。③非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞pluggedwithpulp,takingselfieswithit等的運(yùn)用使得句式變得簡(jiǎn)潔、流暢。閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Balthazarismypride．ItisaFrenchbrasserieinNewYorkCity．Ihaverunitfortwentyyears．Thoughitisintendedtoattractpeoplefromallwalksoflife,mostofitsregularcustomersarethosewhoworkinthecompaniesalongsideWallStreet．OnenightatBalthazar,fourWallStreetbusinessmenorderedtherestaurant'smostexpensiveredwine:a$2，000bottleofChateauMoutonRothschild,themostfamousbrandofBordeaux．OneofthetwowaiterstransferredtheBordeauxintoafancyglasscontaineratthewaiter'scounter．Meanwhile,ayoungcoupleorderedtherestaurant'scheapestredwine,an$18pinotnoir．Usually,peoplewhoorderedpinotnoirpouredthewinedirectlyintotheirglasses,butthiscoupleinsistedthewinebepouredintoafancyglasscontainerbeforetheydrank．Thesetwoverydifferentwineswerenowinthesamecontainers．Mistakingthe$18wineforthe$2，000Rothschild,thefirstwaiterpouredthecheapwineforthebusinessmen．Thebusinessmanhostingtheotherthreeconsideredhimselfawineexpert．Hetookatasteofthecheapwineinthefirstplace,andshowingoff,heburstintodelightaboutitspurity．“Fantastic！”heclaimed．Theyoungcouple,whoorderedthe$18pinotnoir,werethenunintentionallyservedthe$2，000Rothschildbythesecondwaiter．Ontakingtheirfirstdrinkofwhattheybelievedwascheapwine,theyjokinglypretendedtobedrinkinganexpensivewineandcopiedallthebehavioursofawineexpert,shakingthewineglasses,observingtheliquidinsideandtastingitslowly,totallyfascinated．Fiveminuteslater,thetwowaitersdiscoveredtheirerror,andhorrified,phonedmeathome．注意：續(xù)寫(xiě)詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右。I

rushed

into

my

restaurant．____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________After

comforting

the

waiters,I

walked

directly

towards

the

businessmen

with

a$2，000Rothschild．______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【參考范文】I

rushed

into

my

restaurant．Thetwopartieswereapparentlyenjoyingtheirdinnertime．Theyoungcouplewerehavingsomuchfunpretendingtobedrinkinganexpensivewine,whilethebusinessmenwerealsoi