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遼寧省錦州市北鎮(zhèn)市2023-2024學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版)單項(xiàng)選擇從各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案,并將其代表字母涂(填)在答題卡(紙)的相應(yīng)位置。1.(1分)—Howdoyoustudyforatest?—Istudy______workingwithagroup.()A.on B.in C.a(chǎn)t D.by2.(1分)﹣IfIworkhardatmylessonsfromnowon,canIdowellinthem?﹣Sure.___________.()A.Allriversrunintosea B.EverydayisnotSunday C.Betterlatethannever D.Practicemakesperfect3.(1分)—IwonderinGuangzhouintwohours.—Ofcourse.Thehigh﹣speed,trainisveryfast.()A.whencanIarrive B.whenIcanarrive C.whethercanIarrive D.whetherIcanarrive4.(1分)Isleepbadly,butnowdoingyoga(瑜伽)reallyhelpsmesleepwell.()A.usedto B.didn'tuseto C.wasusedto D.wasn'tusedto5.(1分)ZhaiZhigang,WangYapingandYeGuangfuareheroesinourhearts.Everyoneinourclassthem.()A.understands B.remembers C.a(chǎn)dmires D.encourages6.(1分)Theopeningceremony(開(kāi)幕式)ofthe19thAsianGamesattheHangzhouOlympicSportsCenterStadiuminHangzhou,EastChina'sZhejiangProvinceontheeveningofSeptember23rd,2023.()A.holds B.held C.isheld D.washeld7.(1分)_____deliciousthemooncakeswithfruitare!()A.What B.How C.Whata D.Howa8.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Isthewinemade________grapes?﹣﹣﹣Yes,it'smade_________France.()A.of,in B.from,in C.from,by D.of,as9.(1分)—Sofar,Chinahasmadegreatachievementsinmanyfields.—That'strue.Andweare______ouramazingcountry.()A.thankfulto B.interestedin C.proudof D.a(chǎn)bsentfrom10.(1分)WhichofthefollowingsignsmeansNOPHOTOS?()A. B. C. D.完形填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案,并將其代表字母涂(填)在答題卡(紙)的相應(yīng)位置。11.(10分)SomestudentsoftenhavetroublelearningEnglish.Theysaythe(1)takesuptoomuchoftheirtime.Theyhavetoreadmanypassages,(2)newwordsinthedictionaryanddolotsofexercises.Eventhoughtheyworkhard,theystillcannotgetgoodgradesontests."(3)?",theyask."HowcanIenjoysuccess?"ThestoryofChineseastronautDengQingmingmighthelptoanswer(4)questions.Dengwaschosenasanastronauttrainee(實(shí)習(xí)生)in1998.Thatwaslongago—youreadershadn'tevenbeenbornyet.Sincethatday,hehadspentalmostallofhistimetraininghardtobecome(5).Overtheyears,Denghasseenhisfellowtraineesgointospaceoneafteranother.He,however,wasalwaysabackup(后備人員).Heoftenfeltsad.Sometimes,heeven(6).Dengstilltrieshisbestforthedream.(7)heisnowinhisfifties,hekeepstraininghard."Imustbereadywheneverthechancecomestome."Heoncesaid.Finally,onthenightofNovember29,2022,heandtwootherastronautsboardedtheShenzhou15aircraftandflewintospace.Denghadwaited24yearsforthatverymoment.So,ifyouwanttogiveup(8)English(orsomethingelse),thinkaboutDeng'sstory.Youreffortsmightnotsucceedatonce.Butbe(9),trytoimproveyourmethodsandkeepgoing.Youprobablywon'thavetowaitmanyyearsforthatmoment(10)Deng.Oneday,successwillknockatyourdoor.(1)A.subjectB.countryC.bookD.writer(2)A.lookatB.lookafterC.lookupD.lookfor(3)A.WhereB.WhenC.WhatD.Why(4)A.yourB.theirC.ourD.its(5)A.ateacherB.anartistC.anastronautD.anengineer(6)A.criedB.laughedC.dancedD.ran(7)A.ButB.AlthoughC.UnlessD.If(8)A.learnB.tolearnC.learnedD.learning(9)A.popularB.politeC.patientD.wide(10)A.withB.forC.toD.like閱讀理解單項(xiàng)選擇根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案,并將其代表字母涂(填)在答題卡(紙)的相應(yīng)位置。12.(5分)MyproblemsstartedafterIwenttoaboardingschool.Iwasonly14,andatfirstImissedmyfamilyalot.Ioftencalledthemandcriedonthephone.Butaftertwoweeks,IfoundIenjoyedbeingwithmyclassmatesatschool.Ihadmanyfriendswhowereboys.Ithoughtofthemasmybestfriends﹣butonlyfriends.Ineverguessedmyfriendshipswithboyswouldbecomeaproblem.Then,threemonthslater,myfriendstoldmethatsometeachersandgirlssaidIwashangingoutwithboysalldaylonginordertogetattentionfromthem.Sevenmonthsafterthat,theheadteacherMr.WangaskedtheclasstochoosesomestudentstojointheStudents'Union.IthoughtIcouldwinforIwasdoingwellinschool.I'dalreadywonprizesforthebestmathandEnglishexams.Aweeklater,thelistcameoutanditdidn'tincludeme.Iwassad.Mr.Wangcametomeandsaid,"Don'tbesad.Iknowyou'reexcellent!Maybeyou'realittledistantfromthegirlsinourclass.Theydon'tknowmuchaboutyou,sosomeofthemdidn'tchooseyou.Itdoesn'tmatter.DoyourbesttogetalongwellwitheveryoneandIthinkyou'llmakeitnexttime."(1)Whatwasthewriter'sproblemwhenshefirstenteredtheboardingschool?A.Shedidn'tlikehernewschool.B.Shedidn'tgetalongwellwithherclassmates.C.Shemissedherfamilyverymuch.D.Shedidn'tlikehernewteacher.(2)Manyofthewriter'sfriendsinhernewschoolwere.A.teachersB.boysC.girlsD.women(3)WhydidthewriterfailtojointheStudents'Union?A.Herteachersdidn'tlikeher.B.Shewasapoorstudent.C.Somegirlsdidn'tchooseher.D.Shelikesshowingoffherself.(4)Theunderlinedword"distant"means""inChinese.A.生疏的B.好斗的C.熱心的D.粗魯?shù)模?)WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.ThewriterwonprizesforthebestscienceandEnglishexams.B.Thewriterdidn'trealizethatherfriendshipswithboyswouldcauseproblems.C.ThewriterwassadbecauseshefailedtojointheStudents'Union.D.Theteacherthoughtshewasanexcellentstudent.13.(5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案,并將其代表字母涂(填)在答題卡(紙)的相應(yīng)位置。DoyoustillremembertheculturalTVshowNationalTreasurehostedbyZhangGuolionChinaCentralTV?Asaculturalshow,thisprogramistoshowthebackgroundstoriesaboutsomenationaltreasures.Thetreasuresintheshowarepresentedbynationaltreasurekeeperswhotelltheirstorieswiththecollectionsinaspecialway.Today,I'llintroducetwotreasurestoyou.NameSwordofGoujian(越王勾踐劍)Tiger﹣ShapedTally(杜虎符)MaterialBronze(青銅)BronzeWhenitwasmadeTheSpringandAutumnPeriod(770﹣476BC)TheWarringStatesPeriod(475﹣221Bc)Length55.7cm9.5cmWidth4.6cmHeight4.4cmWeight875gWhenandwhereitwasdiscovered1965,Jiangling,HubeiProvince1975,ShenjiaqiaoinXi'an,ShaanxiProvinceMuseumHubeiProvincialMuseumShaanxiHistoryMuseumNationaltreasurekeeperDuanYihongLiuYijun(1)TheTVshowNationalTreasureisshownon.A.CCTVB.ShaanxiTVC.HubeiTVD.HunanTV(2)Thetwotreasuresareallmadeof.A.steel(鋼)B.bronzeC.gold(金)D.silver(銀)(3)ThelengthofSwordofGoujianisthatofTiger﹣ShapedTally.A.shorterthan、B.thesameasC.longerthanD.halfof(4)Tiger﹣ShapedTallywasdiscoveredoveryearsago.A.30B.40C.50D.60(5)ThenationaltreasurekeeperofSwordofGoujianis.A.WangKaiB.LiuYijunC.ZhangGuoliD.DuanYihong14.(5分)Recently.Chinahasannouncedthelistofthefirstfivenationalparks.Eachofthemisdividedintotwoparts﹣thecore(核心)protectionareaandthegeneralcontrolarea.Inthecoreprotectionarea,onlyresearchandsurveillance(監(jiān)視)inscienceareallowed,Andthegeneralcontrolareaisopentothepublic,allowingtravelactivitiessuchascampingandhiking.Inthefuture,nationalparksareexpectedtobenaturalclassrooms,Peoplecanlearnaboutdifferentkindsofanimalsandplantsthrougheco﹣friendlytravelactivities.ThreeRiver﹣SourceNationalParkontheQinghai﹣TibetPlateauisthelargestnationalparkinChina.BecauseitishometothesourcesoftheYangtze,YellowandLancangrivers,peoplecallit"China'swatertower".NortheastChinaTigerandLeopardNationalParkisinHeilongjiangandJilinProvinces,Itcoversanareaof14,100squarekilometres.Itisourcountry'sbiggestandonlyplaceforwildSiberiantigersandAmurleopardstolivein.WuyiMountainNationalParkinFujianProvinceisaUNESCOnaturalandculturalheritagesite(遺址).Theforestmakesupover96percentofthepark.Theparkistheparadiseofbirds,kingdomofsnakesandworldofinsects.YoucanalsoseetheDanxialandform(地貌)there.GiantPandaNationalParkconnectspandahabitats(棲息地)inSichuan,ShaanxiandGansuProvinces,Insidetheparkaremorethan1,600wildgiantpandas.Theymakeupover70percentofthepandasinChina.HainanTropicalRainforestNationalParkisthelargesttropicalforestinChina.Therearemorethan400kindsofplantsthatcanonlybefoundinHainan.(1)Whatactivitycanbedoneinthecoreprotectionarea?A.Hunting.B.Researching.C.Hiking.D.Camping.(2)Whichiscalled"China'swatertower"?A.ThreeRiver﹣SourceNationalPark.B.NortheastChinaTigerandLeopardNationalPark.C.GiantPandaNationalPark.D.HainanTropicalRainforestNationalPark.(3)Theunderlinedword"paradise"means.A.aperfectplaceB.ahappyfeelingC.agoodexampleD.asweetsmile(4)Whichofthefollowingisnotmentioned?A.ThreeRiver﹣SourceNationalParkisthelargestnationalparkinChina.B.NortheastChinaTigerandLeopardNationalParkcoversanareaof14,100squarekilometres.C.Therearemorethan1,600wildgiantpandasinGiantPandaNationalPark.D.Morethan400kindsofplantsandanimalscanonlybefoundinHainan.(5)Whatmightbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Thebeautifulscenesofnature.B.Thehomeofanimalsandplants.C.Theintroductiontothefivenationalparks.D.Therelationshipsamongthefivenationalparks.15.(5分)還原句子根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能夠填入短文空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并將其代表字母涂(填)在答題卡(紙)的相應(yīng)位置。GivingdirectionsindifferentplacesIfyouaskpeopleofdifferentcountries"Couldyoutellmethewaytothepostoffice?"(1)InJapan,peopleuselandmarksinsteadofstreetnames.Forexample,theJapanesewillsaytotravelers,"Gostraightdowntothecorner.Turnleftatthebighotelandgopastafruitmarket.Thepostofficeisacrossfromthebusstop."InKansas,America,therearenotownsorbuildingswithinmiles.Soinsteadoflandmarks,peoplewilltellyoudirectionsanddistance.Forexample,peoplewillsay,"(2)Turneast,andthengoanothermile."PeopleinGreecesometimesdonoteventrytogivedirections.Theywilloftensay,"Followme."(3)Sometimesifapersondoesn'tknowtheanswertoyourquestion,heorshe,likeaNewYorker,mightsay,"Sorry,Ihavenoidea."ButinYucatan,Mexico,nooneanswers"Idon'tknow."(4)Theyusuallygiveananswer,butoftenawrongone.AvisitorcanoftengetlostinYucatan!(5)Youmightnotunderstandaperson'swords,butmaybeyoucanunderstandhisorherbodylanguage.Heorshewillusuallypointtothecorrectdirection.Gooninthatdirectionandyoumayfindthepostoffice!A.Butonethingwillhelpyoueverywhere.B.Gonorthfortwomiles.C.Youwillgetdifferentanswers.D.Peopletherethink"Idon'tknow."isnotpolite.E.Thenheorshewilltakeyoutothepostoffice.短文填空閱讀短文,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式,使短文內(nèi)容完整、正確,并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡(紙)的相應(yīng)位置。16.(10分)DearWangLin,I'msorrytohearthatyouhaveproblemsinEnglishlearning.Butdon'tworry.Everyonehasthe(1)(able)tolearnEnglishwell.Herearesomesecretstolanguagelearning.Ihopetheycanhelpyou.Listeningandrepeatingisagoodwaytoimproveyour(2)(pronounce).WhynotbuysomeEnglishtapes?Youcanlistentothemathomeandrepeatthesentencesagain(3)againuntilyouarecomfortablewiththem.It'snormal(4)forgetsomenewwordssometimes.ButIthinkyoucanwritethemonpaperoryournotebookssothatyoucanmemorizetheminyourfreetime.Anotherwayistoread(5)(aloud)everymorning.(6)(read)isoneofthebestwaystoincreaseyourvocabulary.Iknowit'sreallyboringtoremember(7)(grammar)rules.Butgrammarisreallyuseful.Remembertolistentotheteacherandtakenotes(8)(careful)inclass.Youcanreviewthem(9)yourownorwithyourclassmatesafterclass.Thenpractice(10)(what)youlearnedbydoingexercises.Trytostudyandrememberinformationbitbybitinsteadofmemorizingalotonce.Yours,Gina任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成圖表,并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡(紙)的相應(yīng)位置。17.(10分)Inclasses,yourteacherswilltalkaboutthetopicsthatyouarestudying.Theyprovideimportantinformationforyoutoknowwhenyoutaketests.Soyoumustbeabletotakegoodwrittennotesfromwhatyourteacherssay.Herearethethreestages(階段)oftakingnotesandwhatyoushoulddoduringeachstage.1.BeforeClassReviewyournotesyouhavetakenbeforeyoucometoclass.Thiswillbegoodforrememberingwhatwascovered,andgetyoureadytounderstandnewinformationinclass.2.DuringClassKeepyourattentiononwhatyourteacherissayingand"thesignalwords"thattellyouwhatyourteacherisgoingtosayanditisimportanttowritetheminyournotes.Examplesofsignalwordsare"themostimportantpoint..."and"rememberthat…".Besuretoincludeinyournotesinformationthatyourteacherrepeatsorwritesontheblackboard.Writequicklysothatyoucanincludealltheimportantinformationinyournotes.Dothisbywritingabbreviations(縮寫(xiě))suchasmedformedicine,usingsymbolssuchas"%"forpercent,andwritingshortsentences.3.AfterClassRewriteyournotestomakethemmorecompleteandaccurate(準(zhǔn)確)bychangingabbreviationintowholewords,symbolsintowords,andshortenedsentencesintolongersentences.Usethemtoansweryourquestions.Ifnecessary,askyourteacherforhelp.(1)Theinformation(2)bytheteachersaboutstudyingtopicsisusefulforyourtests,soitisnecessaryforyoutolearntotakegoodnotes.BeforeClass☆Reviewthenotesyouhavetakentorememberwhatwascovered.☆Prepareto(3).(4)☆Listentoyourteachercarefully.☆Besuretoincludetheimportantpoints.☆Writethemdownquicklybywritingabbreviation.AfterClass☆Makeyournotesmorecompleteandaccuratetoansweryourquestions.☆(5).根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答短文后的問(wèn)題,并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡(紙)的相應(yīng)位置。18.(10分)Peoplemayhavedifferentdreamsastheygrowolder.Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?Everyoneneedstoanswerthisquestion.WhenIwasalittlegirl,myparentsalwaysaskedmewhatIwantedtobewhenIgrewup.Iusedtotellthemageneral,doctor,guard,andmanymorethatIprobablydon'tremember.ButnowIreallyknowwhatIwanttobe.Iwanttobeafashiondesigner.Whatmademewanttobeafashiondesigner?IoftenwatchTV.ThefashionshowsonTVarefascinating.Thetall,thinmodelswearbeautifulclothesandwalkbeautifullyonthestage.SoIdecidedtobeadesigneranddesignbeautifulclothesforpeopleandmakethemlookevenbetter.IhaveallkindsofdollsandIenjoylookingattheircolorfulclothes.Ioftenchangemydolls'clothes.Itrytoputonedoll'sclothesonanotherdollandseehowitlooks.Sometimesaskirtlooksniceononedoll,butdoesn'tlooksogoodonanother.Ialsolikereadingfashionmagazines.Theyarequiteexpensive,butmyparentssaytheywillpayforthemifIamreallyinterestedinreadingthem.Theywantmetolearnasmuchaspossible.Forme,Iwilltrymybesttomakemydreamcometrue.IbelievethatonedaymyparentswilltakeprideinwhatIcando.(1)Whatdoesthewriterwanttobenow?(2)WhatdoesthewriterthinkofthefashionshowsonTV?(3)Whatdoesthewriterdowithherdolls?(4)Doesthewriterlikereadingfashionmagazines?(5)Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?書(shū)面表達(dá)根據(jù)要求完成大作文,并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡(紙)的相應(yīng)位置。19.(20分)最近,某英文報(bào)刊正在舉辦征文活動(dòng),主題是"弘揚(yáng)中華傳統(tǒng)文化,暢談中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)佳節(jié)"。請(qǐng)你以"MyFavorite:ChineseFestival"為題,寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)作文,為本次活動(dòng)投稿。內(nèi)容提示:(1)簡(jiǎn)單介紹你最喜歡的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日:名稱及時(shí)間等;(2)講述該節(jié)日有哪些主要慶祝方式:食物及活動(dòng)等;(3)說(shuō)說(shuō)你對(duì)這個(gè)節(jié)日的感受及喜愛(ài)它的原因。要求:(1)詞數(shù):80~90詞;(2)字跡工整,書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范,語(yǔ)言流暢,表達(dá)正確,邏輯清晰。MyFavoriteChineseFestival______

參考答案與試題解析單項(xiàng)選擇從各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案,并將其代表字母涂(填)在答題卡(紙)的相應(yīng)位置。1.(1分)—Howdoyoustudyforatest?—Istudy______workingwithagroup.()A.on B.in C.a(chǎn)t D.by【分析】﹣你怎么準(zhǔn)備考試?﹣我通過(guò)小組合作學(xué)習(xí)?!窘獯稹烤渥又衎y+動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)表達(dá)學(xué)習(xí)方法。故選:D。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】主要考查的是對(duì)句子意思的理解和常用介詞詞義的辨析。2.(1分)﹣IfIworkhardatmylessonsfromnowon,canIdowellinthem?﹣Sure.___________.()A.Allriversrunintosea B.EverydayisnotSunday C.Betterlatethannever D.Practicemakesperfect【分析】﹣﹣如果我從現(xiàn)在開(kāi)始努力學(xué)習(xí),我能學(xué)好嗎?﹣﹣當(dāng)然.遲學(xué)總比不學(xué)強(qiáng).【解答】答案:C此題考查語(yǔ)境中合適的諺語(yǔ)意思.選項(xiàng)A:Allriversrunintosea意為海納百川;選項(xiàng)B:EverydayisnotSunday意為好景不常在;選項(xiàng)C:Betterlatethannever遲做總比不做強(qiáng);選項(xiàng)D:Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧.根據(jù)問(wèn)句"如果我從現(xiàn)在開(kāi)始努力學(xué)習(xí),我能學(xué)好嗎?",知答句是要對(duì)說(shuō)話人進(jìn)行鼓勵(lì)的,故選C.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查諺語(yǔ)在語(yǔ)境中的意思.考生要熟知選項(xiàng)中諺語(yǔ)的意思并能夠根據(jù)語(yǔ)境進(jìn)行正確的選擇.3.(1分)—IwonderinGuangzhouintwohours.—Ofcourse.Thehigh﹣speed,trainisveryfast.()A.whencanIarrive B.whenIcanarrive C.whethercanIarrive D.whetherIcanarrive【分析】—我不知道我能否在兩小時(shí)內(nèi)到達(dá)廣州。—當(dāng)然。高鐵非????!窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)題干,可知考查賓語(yǔ)從句,用陳述語(yǔ)序,選項(xiàng)AC是疑問(wèn)語(yǔ)序,故排除;B.whenIcanarrive我什么時(shí)候能到;D.whetherIcanarrive我是否能到達(dá)。根據(jù)Ofcourse.Thehigh﹣speed,trainisveryfast.(當(dāng)然可以。高鐵非???。)可知問(wèn)的是能否在兩小時(shí)內(nèi)到達(dá)廣州。故選:D?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉賓語(yǔ)從句的用法,結(jié)合題意,給出答案。4.(1分)Isleepbadly,butnowdoingyoga(瑜伽)reallyhelpsmesleepwell.()A.usedto B.didn'tuseto C.wasusedto D.wasn'tusedto【分析】我過(guò)去睡得不好,但現(xiàn)在做瑜伽真的能幫我睡個(gè)好覺(jué)。【解答】usedto過(guò)去常常;didn'tuseto過(guò)去不經(jīng)常;wasusedto習(xí)慣于;wasn'tusedto不習(xí)慣。根據(jù)butnowdoingyogareallyhelpsmesleepwell.(但現(xiàn)在做瑜伽真的能幫我睡個(gè)好覺(jué)。)可知,我過(guò)去睡得不好。故選:A?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ),應(yīng)牢記其含義和用法,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境答題。5.(1分)ZhaiZhigang,WangYapingandYeGuangfuareheroesinourhearts.Everyoneinourclassthem.()A.understands B.remembers C.a(chǎn)dmires D.encourages【分析】翟志剛、王亞平、葉光富是我們心中的英雄。我們班的每個(gè)人都?xì)J佩他們。【解答】understands理解;remembers記得;admires欽佩;encourages鼓勵(lì)。根據(jù)ZhaiZhigang,WangYapingandYeGuangfuareheroesinourhearts.(翟志剛、王亞平、葉光富是我們心中的英雄。)可知,我們班的每個(gè)人都?xì)J佩他們。故選:C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞,應(yīng)牢記其含義和用法,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境答題。6.(1分)Theopeningceremony(開(kāi)幕式)ofthe19thAsianGamesattheHangzhouOlympicSportsCenterStadiuminHangzhou,EastChina'sZhejiangProvinceontheeveningofSeptember23rd,2023.()A.holds B.held C.isheld D.washeld【分析】2023年9月23日晚,第19屆亞運(yùn)會(huì)開(kāi)幕式在中國(guó)東部浙江省杭州市奧體中心體育場(chǎng)舉行?!窘獯稹緼.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)助動(dòng)詞語(yǔ)態(tài);B.一般過(guò)去時(shí)主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài);C.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài);D.一般過(guò)去時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)題干,可知主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的承受者,用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),有September23rd,2023.(2023年9月23日)可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故選:D?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉一般過(guò)去時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的用法,結(jié)合題意,給出答案。7.(1分)_____deliciousthemooncakeswithfruitare!()A.What B.How C.Whata D.Howa【分析】水果月餅多好吃啊!【解答】在感嘆句中:what修飾名詞;后文修飾形容詞或副詞。根據(jù)題干,可知delicious是形容詞,用how。How+形容詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!形容詞前不加a。故選:B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉感嘆句的用法,結(jié)合題意,給出答案。8.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Isthewinemade________grapes?﹣﹣﹣Yes,it'smade_________France.()A.of,in B.from,in C.from,by D.of,as【分析】句意:﹣這種酒是由葡萄制作的嗎?﹣是的,它產(chǎn)于法國(guó).【解答】bemadeof…由……制成(直接能看到原材料);bemadefrom由……制成(看不到原材料);bemadein在……地方制造;bemadeby被……生產(chǎn);bemadeas沒(méi)有這種用法,根據(jù)上一句winemade________grapes可知酒是由葡萄制成但看不出原材料故填from;根據(jù)it'smade_________France.可知它的產(chǎn)地是法國(guó)故填in.故選:B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】固定搭配的短語(yǔ)就得需要強(qiáng)化記憶9.(1分)—Sofar,Chinahasmadegreatachievementsinmanyfields.—That'strue.Andweare______ouramazingcountry.()A.thankfulto B.interestedin C.proudof D.a(chǎn)bsentfrom【分析】—到目前為止,中國(guó)在許多領(lǐng)域取得了巨大成就?!鞘钦娴?。我們?yōu)槲覀兞瞬黄鸬膰?guó)家自豪?!窘獯稹縯hankfulto對(duì)……心存感激;interestedin對(duì)……感興趣;proudof為……自豪;absentfrom缺席。根據(jù)Sofar,Chinahasmadegreatachievementsinmanyfields.(到目前為止,中國(guó)在許多領(lǐng)域取得了巨大成就。)可知,我們?yōu)槲覀兞瞬黄鸬膰?guó)家自豪。故選:C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查形容詞短語(yǔ),應(yīng)牢記其含義和用法,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境答題。10.(1分)WhichofthefollowingsignsmeansNOPHOTOS?()A. B. C. D.【分析】以下哪個(gè)標(biāo)志表示禁止拍照?【解答】A.禁止右轉(zhuǎn);B.禁止停車;C.禁止行人通行;D.禁止拍照。根據(jù)題意,結(jié)合常識(shí)可知D選項(xiàng)符合。故選:D?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查常識(shí),應(yīng)牢記其含義和用法,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境答題。完形填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案,并將其代表字母涂(填)在答題卡(紙)的相應(yīng)位置。11.(10分)SomestudentsoftenhavetroublelearningEnglish.Theysaythe(1)Atakesuptoomuchoftheirtime.Theyhavetoreadmanypassages,(2)Cnewwordsinthedictionaryanddolotsofexercises.Eventhoughtheyworkhard,theystillcannotgetgoodgradesontests."(3)D?",theyask."HowcanIenjoysuccess?"ThestoryofChineseastronautDengQingmingmighthelptoanswer(4)Bquestions.Dengwaschosenasanastronauttrainee(實(shí)習(xí)生)in1998.Thatwaslongago—youreadershadn'tevenbeenbornyet.Sincethatday,hehadspentalmostallofhistimetraininghardtobecome(5)C.Overtheyears,Denghasseenhisfellowtraineesgointospaceoneafteranother.He,however,wasalwaysabackup(后備人員).Heoftenfeltsad.Sometimes,heeven(6)A.Dengstilltrieshisbestforthedream.(7)Bheisnowinhisfifties,hekeepstraininghard."Imustbereadywheneverthechancecomestome."Heoncesaid.Finally,onthenightofNovember29,2022,heandtwootherastronautsboardedtheShenzhou15aircraftandflewintospace.Denghadwaited24yearsforthatverymoment.So,ifyouwanttogiveup(8)DEnglish(orsomethingelse),thinkaboutDeng'sstory.Youreffortsmightnotsucceedatonce.Butbe(9)C,trytoimproveyourmethodsandkeepgoing.Youprobablywon'thavetowaitmanyyearsforthatmoment(10)DDeng.Oneday,successwillknockatyourdoor.(1)A.subjectB.countryC.bookD.writer(2)A.lookatB.lookafterC.lookupD.lookfor(3)A.WhereB.WhenC.WhatD.Why(4)A.yourB.theirC.ourD.its(5)A.ateacherB.anartistC.anastronautD.anengineer(6)A.criedB.laughedC.dancedD.ran(7)A.ButB.AlthoughC.UnlessD.If(8)A.learnB.tolearnC.learnedD.learning(9)A.popularB.politeC.patientD.wide(10)A.withB.forC.toD.like【分析】一些學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)時(shí)遇到困難,他們覺(jué)得學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)占用了太多時(shí)間,需要閱讀許多文章,查找字典中的新單詞,并做很多練習(xí)。即使他們努力學(xué)習(xí),仍然無(wú)法在考試中取得好成績(jī)。他們想知道如何能夠取得成功。中國(guó)宇航員鄧清明的故事或許可以回答他們的問(wèn)題。鄧清明在1998年被選為宇航員實(shí)習(xí)生,經(jīng)過(guò)多年的努力,他最終在2022年11月29日夜晚搭乘神舟15號(hào)飛船進(jìn)入太空。即使年過(guò)五旬,他仍然努力訓(xùn)練,最終等到了屬于自己的成功時(shí)刻。所以,如果你想放棄學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)(或其他事情),想想鄧的故事。你的努力可能不會(huì)立刻成功,但要耐心,改進(jìn)方法,堅(jiān)持下去。有一天,成功會(huì)來(lái)敲你的門。【解答】(1)考查名詞。句意:他們說(shuō)這門學(xué)科占用了太多時(shí)間。A學(xué)科;B國(guó)家;C書(shū);D作者。根據(jù)SomestudentsoftenhavetroublelearningEnglish.(一些學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)時(shí)遇到困難。)可知英語(yǔ)是一門學(xué)科。故選A。(2)考查動(dòng)詞詞組。句意:他們需要閱讀許多文章,查找字典中的新單詞,并做很多練習(xí)。A看;B照顧;C查閱;D尋找。根據(jù)newwordsinthedictionary可知此處指查字典。故選C。(3)考查特殊疑問(wèn)詞。句意:為什么?A哪里;B何時(shí);C什么;D為什么。根據(jù)Eventhoughtheyworkhard,theystillcannotgetgoodgradesontests.(即使他們努力學(xué)習(xí),仍然無(wú)法在考試中取得好成績(jī)。)可知此處詢問(wèn)原因。故選D。(4)考查形容詞性物主代詞。句意:中國(guó)宇航員鄧清明的故事或許可以回答他們的問(wèn)題。A你的;B他們的;C我們的;D它的。根據(jù)theyask可知此處需用their,表示他們的問(wèn)題。故選B。(5)考查名詞。句意:自那天開(kāi)始,他就為成為一名宇航員而努力訓(xùn)練。A一名教師;B一名藝術(shù)家;C一名宇航員;D一名工程師。根據(jù)ThestoryofChineseastronautDengQingming(中國(guó)宇航員鄧清明)可知此處指"宇航員"。故選C。(6)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:有時(shí)候他甚至大哭。A大哭;B大笑;C跳舞;D跑步。根據(jù)Heoftenfeltsad.(他經(jīng)常覺(jué)得傷心。)可知此處指"大哭"。故選A。(7)考查連詞。句意:盡管他現(xiàn)在50多歲,他仍然努力訓(xùn)練。A但是;B盡管;C除非;D如果。根據(jù)兩句的邏輯關(guān)系可知此處需用讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。故選B。(8)考查動(dòng)名詞。句意:所以,如果你想放棄學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)(或其他事情),想想鄧的故事。learn學(xué)習(xí),A動(dòng)詞原形;B不定式;C過(guò)去式;D動(dòng)名詞。up是介詞,后面需用doing。故選D。(9)考查形容詞。句意:但要耐心,改進(jìn)方法,堅(jiān)持下去。A流行的;B有禮貌的;C有耐心的;D寬的。根據(jù)Youreffortsmightnotsucceedatonce.(你的努力可能不會(huì)馬上成功。)可知此處表示"有耐心的"。故選C。(10)考查介詞。句意:你可能不需要像鄧一樣等那么多年。A和;B為了;C去;D像。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示"像"。故選D。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語(yǔ)境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結(jié)合所學(xué)語(yǔ)法,運(yùn)用排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對(duì)答案。閱讀理解單項(xiàng)選擇根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案,并將其代表字母涂(填)在答題卡(紙)的相應(yīng)位置。12.(5分)MyproblemsstartedafterIwenttoaboardingschool.Iwasonly14,andatfirstImissedmyfamilyalot.Ioftencalledthemandcriedonthephone.Butaftertwoweeks,IfoundIenjoyedbeingwithmyclassmatesatschool.Ihadmanyfriendswhowereboys.Ithoughtofthemasmybestfriends﹣butonlyfriends.Ineverguessedmyfriendshipswithboyswouldbecomeaproblem.Then,threemonthslater,myfriendstoldmethatsometeachersandgirlssaidIwashangingoutwithboysalldaylonginordertogetattentionfromthem.Sevenmonthsafterthat,theheadteacherMr.WangaskedtheclasstochoosesomestudentstojointheStudents'Union.IthoughtIcouldwinforIwasdoingwellinschool.I'dalreadywonprizesforthebestmathandEnglishexams.Aweeklater,thelistcameoutanditdidn'tincludeme.Iwassad.Mr.Wangcametomeandsaid,"Don'tbesad.Iknowyou'reexcellent!Maybeyou'realittledistantfromthegirlsinourclass.Theydon'tknowmuchaboutyou,sosomeofthemdidn'tchooseyou.Itdoesn'tmatter.DoyourbesttogetalongwellwitheveryoneandIthinkyou'llmakeitnexttime."(1)Whatwasthewriter'sproblemwhenshefirstenteredtheboardingschool?CA.Shedidn'tlikehernewschool.B.Shedidn'tgetalongwellwithherclassmates.C.Shemissedherfamilyverymuch.D.Shedidn'tlikehernewteacher.(2)Manyofthewriter'sfriendsinhernewschoolwereB.A.teachersB.boysC.girlsD.women(3)WhydidthewriterfailtojointheStudents'Union?CA.Herteachersdidn'tlikeher.B.Shewasapoorstudent.C.Somegirlsdidn'tchooseher.D.Shelikesshowingoffherself.(4)Theunderlinedword"distant"means"A"inChinese.A.生疏的B.好斗的C.熱心的D.粗魯?shù)模?)WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?AA.ThewriterwonprizesforthebestscienceandEnglishexams.B.Thewriterdidn'trealizethatherfriendshipswithboyswouldcauseproblems.C.ThewriterwassadbecauseshefailedtojointheStudents'Union.D.Theteacherthoughtshewasanexcellentstudent.【分析】作者介紹了自己進(jìn)入寄宿學(xué)校的生活,以及帶來(lái)的改變?!窘獯稹浚?)C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文andatfirstImissedmyfamilyalot.一開(kāi)始我非常想念我的家人??芍?jiǎng)傔M(jìn)寄宿學(xué)校的時(shí)候她非常想念她的家人。故選C。(2)B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文Ihadmanyfriendswhowereboys.可知作者有很多男孩朋友。故選B。(3)C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文Maybeyou'realittledistantfromthegirlsinourclass.Theydon'tknowmuchaboutyou,sosomeofthemdidn'tchooseyou.也許你和我們班的女生有點(diǎn)疏遠(yuǎn)。他們不太了解你,所以有些人沒(méi)有選擇你??芍恍┡](méi)有選擇她。故選C。(4)A.詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)原文Maybeyou'realittledistantfromthegirlsinourclass.Theydon'tknowmuchaboutyou,也許你和我們班的女生有點(diǎn)疏遠(yuǎn)。他們不太了解你,結(jié)合下文的不太了解她,可知?jiǎng)澗€處是"生疏的,疏遠(yuǎn)的"之意。故選A。(5)A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文I'dalreadywonprizesforthebestmathandEnglishexams.我已經(jīng)獲得了最佳數(shù)學(xué)和英語(yǔ)考試的獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)。可知作者在科學(xué)科目沒(méi)有獲獎(jiǎng)。故選A?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】做這類閱讀理解,要求考生對(duì)文章通讀一遍,做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對(duì)性的找出相關(guān)語(yǔ)句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案。13.(5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案,并將其代表字母涂(填)在答題卡(紙)的相應(yīng)位置。DoyoustillremembertheculturalTVshowNationalTreasurehostedbyZhangGuolionChinaCentralTV?Asaculturalshow,thisprogramistoshowthebackgroundstoriesaboutsomenationaltreasures.Thetreasuresintheshowarepresentedbynationaltreasurekeeperswhotelltheirstorieswiththecollectionsinaspecialway.Today,I'llintroducetwotreasurestoyou.NameSwordofGoujian(越王勾踐劍)Tiger﹣ShapedTally(杜虎符)MaterialBronze(青銅)BronzeWhenitwasmadeTheSpringandAutumnPeriod(770﹣476BC)TheWarringStatesPeriod(475﹣221Bc)Length55.7cm9.5cmWidth4.6cmHeight4.4cmWeight875gWhenandwhereitwasdiscovered1965,Jiangling,HubeiProvince1975,ShenjiaqiaoinXi'an,ShaanxiProvinceMuseumHubeiProvincialMuseumShaanxiHistoryMuseumNationaltreasurekeeperDuanYihongLiuYijun(1)TheTVshowNationalTreasureisshownonA.A.CCTVB.ShaanxiTVC.HubeiTVD.HunanTV(2)ThetwotreasuresareallmadeofB.A.steel(鋼)B.bronzeC.gold(金)D.silver(銀)(3)ThelengthofSwordofGoujianisCthatofTiger﹣ShapedTally.A.shorterthan、B.thesameasC.longerthanD.halfof(4)Tiger﹣ShapedTallywasdiscoveredoverByearsago.A.30B.40C.50D.60(5)ThenationaltreasurekeeperofSwordofGoujianisD.A.WangKaiB.LiuYijunC.ZhangGuoliD.DuanYihong【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。短文主要介紹了一檔在中央電視臺(tái)由張國(guó)立主持的文化節(jié)目《國(guó)家寶藏》中的兩件寶藏背后的故事。【解答】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第一段內(nèi)容:DoyoustillremembertheculturalTVshowNationalTreasurehostedbyZhangGuolionChinaCentralTV?(你還記得中央電視臺(tái)張國(guó)立主持的文化節(jié)目《國(guó)家寶藏》嗎?)由此可知,電視節(jié)目《國(guó)家寶藏》是在中央電視臺(tái)播放的。故選A。(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格中提供的關(guān)于Material(材質(zhì))信息:Bronze(青銅),可知,這兩件寶藏都是青銅制品。故選B。(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格中提供的關(guān)于Length(長(zhǎng)度)信息:SwordofGoujian(越王勾踐劍)的長(zhǎng)度是55.7cm;而Tiger﹣ShapedTally(杜虎符)的長(zhǎng)度是9.5cm,因此可知:越王勾踐劍要比杜虎符長(zhǎng),故選C。(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格中提供的關(guān)于Tiger﹣ShapedTally(杜虎符)的Whenandwhereitwasdiscovered信息:19

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