山東師范大學(xué)附屬2015屆高三第四次模擬考試英語試題

山東師范大學(xué)附屬2015屆高三第四次模擬考試英語試題2．Whatisthemanafraidof?A．Havingallaccident．B．Missingtheinterview．C．Sayingsomethingwrong．3．Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Toreturnajacket．B．Tochangeajacket．C．Tobuyanotherjacket．4．Whydoesthemanfeelupset?A．Aguystolehisclothes．B．Hefoundhisclothesugly．C．Someonesaidhewasugly．5．Whatdoesthewomanmean?A．Shedisbelievesherson．B．Shefeelsverysorryforherson．C．Shewantshersontouseanewkey．第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22．5分)聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6．Whyisn’tJennyatthestore?A．Sheleftworkearly．B．She’s1ateforworkC．She’sbeenoutofwork．7．HowdoesthemanfeelaboutJenny?A．Angry．B．Curious．C．Concerned．聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8．Whatislyingontherailwaytracks?A．Aman．B．Arock．C．Atrunk．9．Whatarethespeakersabouttodo?A．Tomovetherock．B．TowavetheT-shirt．C．Tofindsomethingred．聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10．Whatdoesthemanwanttotalkabout?A．Lucy’spoorhealth．B．Lucy’sschooleducation．C．Lucy’sworkperformance．11．WhatdidthecustomeratTable4dothatannoyedLucy?A．Hepraisedher．B．Hemadeaplaint．C．Heorderedthespecialoffer．12．WhyisLucyinlowspirits?A．Shehasn’tmadeaplan．B．Shehasn’trealizedherdream．C．Shehasn’tbeeagoodwaitress．聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13．HowdoesthewomanthinkMarkfeels?A．Anxious．B．Unhappy．C．Frightened．14．WhatwasCatherinedoingwhenthespeakersgothome?A.Readingherbooks．B．Playingwithherfriends．C．Chattingwiththeoperator．15．Whatdoesthewomanwanttoensure?A．Markcanpasstheexam．B．Markcanhelppeopleinneed．C．Markcanapplywhathe’slearned．16．WhatwillthespeakersdoforMark?A．Keeparecordofhisreactions．B．Createanunexpectedsituation．C．Writedowntheirownexperiences．聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17．Whendidthemagicianfirstperformprofessionally?A．In1964．B．In1968．C.In1972．18．Whatmadethemagicianworldfamous?A．HisTVshow．B．Hisglobaltours．C．Histeachingjob.19．Whichdoesthemagicianthinkishisgreatestachievement?A．ProjectMagic．B．Boxofficerecords．C.TheMagicofABC．20．Howisthemagiciandifferentfromothermagicians?A.Hepractiseshard．B．Hebelievesinwonder．C．Hestartedhiscareerearly．第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑．AMy16-year-oldson，Anton，hadgonetothelocalswimminghole．Mostofthekidsswimthere，andthereareplentyofrocksforthemtouseassafeharbors．soIhadnofearsforhissafety．Still，thefirefighter'sfirstwords“YouneedtoeupheretotheStillwaterRiver”mademecatchmybreath，andhisfollow-upwordsgavemerelief：“YoursonisOK．”WhenIgottotheriver,Iimmediatelysawthefiretruck，ambulanceandAnton，wrappedwithatowelabouthisshoulders，sittingquietlyonalowplatformofthefireengine.Ihurriedovertohim．“YouOK?”Iasked．”“Yeah，”wasallhesaid．Butmyeyesbeggedforanexplanation，Ididn’tgetitfrommyson，however,whotendstoplayhiscardsclosetohisvest．Thestorywasthis：Awomanwasbeingsweptunderwater．Hearingthecries，AntonandhisfriendTyler,withouthesitation，swamouttoher,andbroughthersafelytoshore．Inanageinwhichtheword“hero”isbroadcastwithabandonandseeminglyappliedtoanyonewhomakeitthroughtheday,Irealizedtherealthinginmyson．Theteensarestubbornandself-centred，butthatdidn’tmeantheyhavenodesiretodogood．Stillshockedbymyson’sdaring，Idrovehimhome．Alongtheway,Itriedtodigoutsomemoreinformationfromhim-buthehadpreciouslittletosay．Theonlywordshesaidwere，“What’sforsupper?”Ispentsometimealonethatevening，thinkingaboutthetragedythatmighthavebeen．Thenextmorning，whenAntongotup，Ihalfexpectedhimtotellmethestory．Butallhedidwastoastsomebread，pullhimselftogether,andheadforthedoortostartanewday．Watchingfromthewindow,Iwasremindedthatstillwateroftenrunsdeep．21．Whydidthemotherallowhersontoswimthere?A．Hewasanexcellentswimmer． B．Thewateroftheriverisshallow．C.Hewasoldenoughtoswim． D．Therockscanbeofhelpifthere’sdanger．22．Theunderlinedpart“whotendstoplayhiscardsclosetohisvest”probablymeansA.AntonisaboyfondofswimmingwithotherkidsB．AntonisunwillingtotellotherswhathethinksC．AntonalwayshasadesiretohelpothersD．Antonseldomchangeshismind23．Inthemother'seyes，whathersondidwasA．dangerousbutinterestingB．unexpectedandcourageousC．meaningfulbutdifficultD．a(chǎn)wfulandabsurd24．Whatmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．MySon，MyHero B．Anton，ASilentBoyC．AGoodDeed D．AProudMotherBLostiPhoneDoyouneedababysitterthatyoucantrust?MynameisTina．Iamaresponsiblebabysitterthatyoucantrust．IfyouarelookingforsomeonedependableandaffordableIamthatperson!IHAVEMORETHAN30YEARSOFEXPERIENCE(includingdisabledchildren)!IamaretiredHomeHealthAidandabsolutelylovechildren．IworkwithmysisterIriswhohasalso20+yearsasateacher’sassistant．WELOOKFORWARDTOMEETINCYOU!Available24hoursandflexiblewithfees!Iamfullybilingual—Spanish／English．Pleaseemailmeorcall712-867-7688．IBABYSITONLYATMYHOME．Iacceptchildrenfromallages．Feestartsfrom$100-$150aweekdependingonthehours.Iamveryflexibleandmyfeecanchange．Feelfreetocontactmeviaemailoronmycellphone566-67-1873andwecanworksomethingout．25．Whopostedthelostandfoundinformation?A.AmotherB．AkindwomanC．AheartbrokengirlD．Aparent26．Ifyouwanttosendyourkidstothebabysitter'shome，youcanfindonein_____．A．Ad1B．Ad2C．Ad3D．Ad2orAd327．WhatdoweknowaboutTina?A．Shecanspeaktwolanguages． B．Shelivesalonenow．C．Shetakescareofchildrenover3． D．Sheusedtobeateacher’sassistant．CRecently,CCTVjournalistshaveapproachecdpedestrianswiththeircameras，heldamicrophonetotheirmouthandaskedasimplequestiom“Areyouhaapy?”Thequestionhascaughtmanyintervieweesoffguard．EvenMoYanwhorecentlywonaNobelPrize，respondedbysaying：“Idon’tknow”．WhilethequestionhasbeeabuzzphraseandtheInternetplayshosttoheateddiscussions，weask：Whatexactlyishappiness?Andhowdoyoumeasureit?Inthe1776USDeclarationofIndependence，ThomasJeffersonsetinwritingthepeople’sunalienablerightto“Life，LibertyandthepursuitofHappiness”．Lastyear，235yearson，China’sPremierWenJiabaotoldthenation：“Everythingwedoisaimedatlettingpeoplelivemorehappily．”Atlastyear’sNationalPeople’sCongress，officialsagreedthatincreasinghappinesswouldbeatoptargetforthe12thfive-yearplan．USpsychologistEdDiener,authorofHappiness：UnlockingtheMysteriesofPsychologicalWealthdescribeshappinessas“abinationoflifesatisfactionandhavingmorepositivethannegativeemotions”，accordingtoUSbroadcastingnetworkPBS．Thismaysoundstraightforwardenough，butitstilldoesn’texplainwhatdeterminespeople’shappiness．Manyarguethathappinessiselusiveandthatthereisnosinglesource．Italsomeansdifferentthingstodifferentpeople．Forsome，happinesscanbeassimpleashavingenoughcash.Researchersbelievehappinesscanbeseparatedintotwotypes：dailyexperiencesofhedonic(享樂的)well-being；andevaluativewell-being,thewaypeoplethinkabouttheirlivesasawhole．Theformerreferstothequalityofliving，whereasthelatterisaboutoverallhappiness，includinglifegodsandachievement．Happinesscancrossbothdimensions.LiJun，apsychologistandmentaltherapypractitionerataBeijingclinic，says：“Happinesscanmeanboththemostbasichumansatisfactionorthehighestlevelofspiritualpursuit.It’sasimpleyetprofoundtopic.”ChenShangyuan，21，ajuniorEnglishmajoratNanjingUniversityofAeronauticsandAstronautics，saidhisideaofhappinessalwaysevolves．“AtpresentitrelatestohowproductiveIaminaday,”hesaid．“ItmightbelinkedtojobsecurityorleisuretimeafterIgraduate．”Thenthereisthequestionofmeasuringhappiness．Doesitdependonhowmanyfriendswehave，orwhetherweownthelatestsmartphone?Isitevenquantifiable?Economistsaretryingtomeasurehappinessinpeople’slives．Since1972，Bhutan’sGDPmeasurementhasbeen,replacedbyaGrossNationalHappinessindex．Itiscalculatedaccordingtothepeoples’senseofbeingwell-governed，theirrelationshipwiththeenvironment，theirsatisfactionwitheconomicdevelopment,andtheirsenseofnationalbelonging．In2009，USeconomistJosephStiglitzproposed“toshiftemphasisfrommeasuringeconomicproductiontomeasuringpeople’swell-being”.Butiswell-beingmoreeasilymeasured?28．FromwhatThomasJeffersonandWenJiabaomentionedinthepassage，weknow_______．A．people’shappinessisdeterminedbygreatpeopleB.people’shappinessisanimportanttargetforthedevelopmentofacountryC．peopleinallcountrieshavetherighttoaskthegovernmentforahappylifeD.PeoplebothinChinaandAmericaarelivingahappylife29．Accordingtothepassage，thewritermaymostlikelyagreethat_____．A.CCTVjournalistsareconcernedaboutpeople’shappinessoutofsympathy．B．thequestionhasledtoheateddiscussionsaboutwhoarethehappiestpeopleinChina，C．Bhutan’snewindexshowsthatpeopletherearethehappiestintheworldD．itisnoteasyforustodecidewhatdeterminespeople’shappiness30．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“elusive”inthesixthparagraphmean?A．Available．B．Easytoget．C．Hardtounderstand．D．Accessible．31．Thebesttitleofthepassageis____A．AreYouHappy? B．TheMeasurementofHappinessC．GDPandHappiness D．TheSecretofHappinessDCourtsettledin2012．Butifthepoliceareinhotpursuitofabankrobberorotherescapingcriminalsthatthreatenpublicsafety,aGPStrackerisacceptable.ButexactlyhowcanthepoliceGPStrackacarthatismovingfast?TheanswertothatquestionesfromStarChase，anewpolicetechnologybeingusedbyasmallbutgrowingnumberoflawenforcementagencies．Itallowsthepolicetofire4．5-inchglue-coveredGPSbullet-likeprojectiles(發(fā)射體)fromanairgunfixedintheirpolicecars．IftheGPStrackermakescontactwiththeescapingrobber’scar，it’llsticknomatterhowfastthevehicleisgoing．Thatway,thepolicewillhaveaconstantreadonthecar’slocationandheading．Asidefromsimplyapprehending(逮捕)criminals，it'sbelievedthisnewtechnologycouldhelpsavelives．IfthepolicesuccessfullyfireaGPSunitataspeedingcriminal，theycanpullbackfromahigh-riskchase．Chasescanbeincrediblydangeroustoallinvolved，includinginnocentbystandersandotherdrivers．OncetheGPSbulletconnects，there'snoneedforthechaseanylonger．Now，predictably,aGPS-loadedgunisn’tcheap.Policedepartmentsneedtopayabout$5．000pervehicleforthetechnology,andindividualGPSbulletscostasmuchas$250each．Thatmaysoundexpensive，butremember：Thealternativeisoftenthousandsofdollarsinpropertydamage，andgreathumancostininjuryandlostlife．AccordingtoStarChase，theirGPSbulletsystemhasanapprehensionrateof80％withoutanyreportofinuryorpropertydamage．Ifyou’dliketolearnmoreabouttheStarChasesystem，PopularMechanicshasjustpublishedagoodarticleaboutit．There’salsoplentymoreinformationavailableatthepany’swebsite．32．WhentheGPSbulletstickstotheescapingrobber’scar，thepolicecan________A．knowthecar’scondition B．ensuretherobber’ssafetyC．playafairgamewiththerobber D．knowthecar’spositionanddirection33．TheGPSbulletscouldhelpsavelivesmainlybecause________．A．thebulletswon’thurtpeople B．theycanmaketherobber’scarstopC．thepolicecanstopthedangerouschasingD．theyhavemoreadvantagesthannormalbullets34．FromthetextwecanlearnthatGPSbullets__________．A．a(chǎn)reusefulforthepolice B．a(chǎn)rewidelyusedinAmericaC．cancontroltherisingcrimerate D．canreplacethepoliceinthefuture35．Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwereadthetext?A．LifeB．NatureC．FashionD．Technology第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分l0分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Whatisyourfavouritecolour?Doyoulikeyellow,orange，red?36____.Doyouprefergreysandblues?Thenyouareprobablyquiet，shy,andyouwouldratherfollowthanlead.YoutendtobePessimist．Atleast,thisiswhatpsychologiststellus，andtheyshouldknow,becausetheyhavebeenseriouslystudyingthemeaningofcolourpreference，aswellastheeffectthatcolourshaveonhumanbeings．37____．Ifyouhappentolovebrown，youdidso，assoonasyouopenedyoureyes，oratleastassoonasyoucouldseeclearly．38___．Ayellowroommakesmostpeoplefeelmorecheerfulandmorerelaxedthanadarkgreenone；andareddressbringswarmthandcheertothesaddestwinterday．39_____.AblackbridgeovertheThamesRiver,nearLondon，usedtobethesceneofmoresuicides(自殺)thananyotherbridgeinthearea—untilitwasrepaintedgreen．Thenumberofsuicideattemptsimmediatelyfensharply．Perhapsitwouldhavefallenevenmoreifthebridgehadbeendoneinpinkorbabyblue．40___．Itisanestablishedfactthatfactoryworkersworkbetter,harder,andhavefeweraccidentswhentheirmachinesarepaintedorangeratherthanblackorgrey．A．Ontheotherhand,blackisdepressing．B．Theytellus，amongotherfacts，thatwedonotchooseourfavouritecolourasgrowup—wearebornwithourpreference．C．Theroomsarepaintedindifferentcoloursasyoulike．D．Ifyoudo，youmustbeanoptimist，aleader,anactivepersonwhoenjoyslife，peopleandexcitement．E．Lightandbrightcoloursmakepeoplenotonlyhappierbutmoreactive.F.Lifeislikeapictureorapoem，fullofdifferentcolours．G.Coloursdoinfluenceourmoods—thereisnodoubtaboutit第三部分英語知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題；每題1．5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A，B，C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。It’snotthegoodbyethathurts．buttheflashbacksthatfollow．MymothersufferedwithAlzheimer’sdisease(老年癡呆癥)duringherlastfifteenyears．Untilthenshehadbeenabright，41womandeeplyinterestedandinvolvedintheworldaroundher．IwouldgohometovisitherinVirginiaandshewouldlookatmeina(an)42wayandask，”Whoareyou?”Iwouldanswer,”I'myourson．“Wheredoyoulive?”Shewouldask．”InCalifornia,”Iwouldtellher．”Isn’tthatinteresting，”shewouldsay,”IhaveasoninCalifornia．”Mynamehad43mymotherpletely．Sheseemed44forgetfulandconfusedatthebeginningofthedisease，butlateronshewould45periodsofsharpanxiety．Shewould46throughthehouseshehadlivedinmostofherlife，cryinguneasilythatshewantedtogohome，orshewouldleavehomeandwanderawayifshewasnot47forashorttime．Hopingtopleaseherandputhermind48，Iwouldtakeherforadrive，Visitingsiteswhereshehadlivedasa49．IntheyardofthehillsidehouseinShipmanIsatinthecarand50，theviewoftheoldoaksandlonggreenlawn．Icould51mymotherthereasalittlegirlPlayingwiththepetlambshehadbeensofondof．Ilookedtoherforsome52，butShejustshookherheadandsaid，“Iwanttogohome．”O(jiān)vertheyearsIhavedecidedthatwhatmymotherwascallinghomewasnota53，butatime．Isuspectitwasatimewhenshewasmuch54，whenherchildrenwerestillunderfoot，whenherhusbandwasstillenergeticandconsiderate．Watchingmymother’ssufferingsetmeto55whatIwouldhaveinmindifsomedayIcouldn’tfind56andwantedtogothere．Inthisfamilywetendtobelonglivedandwegrowfuzzy(模糊的)mindedastheyearsgoby．AteightyIhavealreadynoticedsome57symptoms．Mydoctorsaystheforgetfulnessisonly58andthatiteswithage．Stillthe59ofAlzheimerishaunting(縈繞)inmymind．SomedayifandwhenIbeeevencloudiermindedthanIamnow,unabletodriveandtellyouwhere“home”is，mydearson，IexpectIwillaaskyoutotakemehome．IknowyouWilldoyourbesttofindtheplaceIneedtobe．Ileavethesenotesforyour60．41．A．caring B．cheerful C．hopeful D．considerate42．A．excited B．frightened C．puzzled D．a(chǎn)mazed43．A．forgotten B．reminded C．escaped D．slid44．A．greatly B．hardly C．totally D．simply45．A．gothroughB．breaktrough C．1ookthrough D．putthrough46．A．hunt B．pace C．search D．1ook47．A．settled B．a(chǎn)ttended C．concerned D．inspired48．A．inplace B．undercontrolC．inorder D．a(chǎn)tease49．A．1ady B．student C．child D．mother50．A．inspected B．a(chǎn)dmired C．a(chǎn)ppreciated D．respected51．A．tell B．picture C．suspect D．doubt52．A．response B．smile C．reasons D．a(chǎn)nswers53．A．name B．dream C．symbol D．place54．A．prettier B．younger C．happier D．healthier55．A．feeling B．wondering C．doubting D．believing56．A．memory B．passion C．home D．way57．A．deadly B．a(chǎn)larming C．poisonous D．a(chǎn)llergic58．A．natural B．special C．rare D．unique59．A．intention B．fear C．expectation D．hate60．A．a(chǎn)ppreciation B．a(chǎn)dmirationC．guidance D．a(chǎn)ssistance第Ⅱ卷第三部分英語知識運(yùn)用第二節(jié)(共10分；每小題1．5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。“Christmasisnotfunwhenyou’repoor,”Ithoughttomyself61____Islowlyclimbedthestepstomycold，dampapartment．Iwasayoung，strugglingteacher62____salarywasverylowanditwasChristmas．MywifeandIcouldn’tevenaffordtogetgiftsforeachotherand63_____onlygiftswecouldgetforouryoungdaughterandsonwereafewstuffedanimals(動物玩具)thatIhadfoundonsale．Iopenedthedoortotheapartmentand64____(bring)inthegiftsIhadhiddeninouroldcaruntilChristmas．ThenIhandedthemto65___4-year-oldsonand18-month-olddaughter．Iwatchedthem66____asadsmilewhentheydidtheirbesttotearoffthewrappingpaper．67__(pull)outtheirtoys，theybecamesoexcitedthattheyjumpedupanddownwithjoy．Mydaughter68___(happy)huggedherstuffedanimalandthenhuggedhermomandmeaswell．IlaughedasIwatche