2022-2023學(xué)年武漢市第二初級(jí)中學(xué)英語九年級(jí)上冊(cè)期末檢測(cè)模擬試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年九上英語期末模擬試卷

請(qǐng)考生注意：

1.請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請(qǐng)用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答

案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。

2.答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項(xiàng)》，按規(guī)定答題。

I.單項(xiàng)選擇

1、一isyourmother?

—Sheisinthekitchen.

A.WhereB.WhatC.WhenD.How

2、一Whydidn'tyoucometoJenny'sbirthdaypartyyesterday?

-BecauseI.

A.didn'tinviteB.isn*tinvitedC.wasnftinvitedD.haven'tinvited

3、We9llgotothefarmandhelpthefarmerswiththeapple-pickingifittomorrow.

A.isn9trainB.willberainyC.doesn'trainD.israining

4^WeTVfromseventoninelastnight.

A.werewatchingB.willC.watchedD.watch

5、TheUNcolorfulactivitiesonApril20tocelebrateChineseLanguageDay.

A.heldB.missedC.kept

6、Thetrainwentthrough800-meter-longtunnel（隧道）athighspeed.

A.a;aB.an;/C.an;theD.a;/

7、-TodayisLinda'sbirthday.Haveyouboughtheragift?

-Oh,mygod!Iforgotherbirthday.

A.probablyB.completelyC.hardly

8、-Lindaisnotcomingforthepartytonight.

-Butshe

A.promisesB.promisedC.willpromiseD.hadpromised

9、?一LastnightIsaidhellotoyouinthestreet,butyoudidn'tanswerme.

?一Ioutwithmyparents.Maybeitwastoocrowdedtoseeyou.

A.amhangingB.washangingC.willhangD.havehung

10、Keepworkinghard,Linda.Youwillsurelyachieveyourdreamyoudon*tgiveuphalfway.

—OK,thankyou?MissLi.

A.sinceB.thoughC.ifD.until

n.完形填空

11、ThereweretwovillagesinSouthAsia.Theywerealwaysfightingeachotherformorefarms.Onevillagelivedinthe

lowlandandtheotherlived1inthemountains.Themountainpeoplecametothelowlandoneday.Theystolea_

2fromoneofthelowlandfamiliesandtookhimbackupintothemountains.

Thepeopleinthelowlanddidn'tknow3toclimbthemountain.Theydidn'tknowwheretofindthemountain

people.Evenso,theysenttheir4fighterstoclimbthemountaintobringthebabyback.Thefighters5many

waysofclimbing.Theyusedropes,andtheyalsousedladders.Atlast,theystepped6others1shoulderstoclimb.

But7worked.Afterseveraldaysofhardwork,theyclimbedonly100meters.Feeling8,thefightersdecided

toreturntotheirvillage.

Astheywerereadytogoback,theysawthebaby'smother9tothem.Theyweregreatlysurprisedtoseeherbaby

wasonherback.Howcoulditbe?Theyaskedthemotherhowshe10thebaby.Shesaid,MBecauseitisn*tyour

baby.n

Aslongasyouhaveloveinyourheart,thereisnomountainyoucan*tclimb.

1.（小題1）A.lowB.highC.farD.deep

2.（小題2）A.babyB.dogC.horseD.ladder

3.（小題3）A.whatB.whyC.howD.which

4.（小題4）A.tallestB.youngestC.oldestD.best

5.（小題5）A.madeB.tookC.trirdD.got

6.（小題6）A.toB.onC.inD.at

7.（小題7）A.noneB.neitherC.allD.both

8.（小題8）A.hungryB.lonelyC.hopelessD.tired

9.（＜］、題9）A.turningB.pointingC.shoutingD.walking

10.（小題10）A.fedB.savedC.caughtD.carried

m.語法填空

12、Thinkbeforewespeak!

Itwasasunnyandenjoyableday.Everyoneintherailwaystationwaswaitingforthetrain1.（arrive）.Amongthe

crowd,therewasagroupofyoungfriendswhowereonboardforvacation.

Itwasabusystationwithalotofpeopleandsomejuiceshops,coffeeandteastalls,newspapershops,etc.Thetrain

2.（arrive）andeveryonepreparedtogetintothetraintotheirseats.

Thegroupoffriendsmadeloudnoisetowelcomethetrainasitmovedintothestation.Theyrantogettheirseatsbefore

anyoneenteredthetrain.

Theemptyseatswere3.(fill)andthetrainwhistled(鳴汽笛)tomove.Anoldmanwithayoungboy4.(age)around

15hadtheirseatsjustnexttothefriends*group.Theyoungboywasso5?(surprise)toseeeverything.Hecheered,

nDad,thetrainismovingandthethings6?(move)backward.**

Hisfathersmiledand7.(nod)hishead.

Asthetrainstartedmovingfast,theyoungboyagainscreamed(尖叫)，"Dad,thetreesaregreenincolorandrun

backwardveryfast."Hisfathersaid,“Yes,dear,°andsmiled

Justlikeakid,hewaswatchingeverythingwithgreat8.(interesting).

Afruitsellerpassed9,(sell)apples,bananasandoranges.Theyoungboyaskedhisdad,"Iwanttoeatapples.*1His

fatherboughtsomeforhim.Hesaid,"Oh,thisapplelooksalot10.(sweet)thanittastes.Ilovethiscolor.HThegroup

waswatchingalltheactivitiesofthisboyandaskedtheboy*sfather,MIsyoursonhavinganyproblem?Whyishe

behavingso11.(different)?n

*'Hissonismad,Ithink/'afriendfromthegroupmadefunofhimandshouted.

Thefatheroftheyoungboy,withpatience,repliedtothefriends*group,"Mysonwasbornblind.Onlyafewdaysago

he12.(operate).Heisseeingdifferentthingsinhislifeforthefirsttime.”

Theyoungfriendsbecameveryquiet

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、ManyyoungChinesepeopledrinkcoffeewhenmeetingwithfriends.YangLinlivesintheU.S”butcomes

fromanareainChinafamousforgrowingtea.SheusedtoonlydrinkteawhileinChina.Butnow,shesays,shedrinks

bothandfordifferentreasons.

“Iwouldsay...IwasateadrinkerwhenIwasinChina.Butnow,youknow,withtheinfluenceofdifferentholiday

drinks...IthinkIlikecoffeeaswellasteanow.99

YangLinsaysthatdrinkingcoffeeforherisasocialevent.Sheandherworkmatesliketositinacafeandtalkover

acupofcoffee.

Tea,shesays,ismoreaboutfamilymemories.ShegrewupinFujianProvince——anareaknownforitstea.Ms.

Yangsaysthatasachild,herfamilywouldgettogetherintheeveningandtalkabouttheday'seventsoverapotoftea.

Sonow,eventhesmellofFujianteabringsbackthesewarmfamilymemories.

VoyoisanotherChinesewomanwhonowlivesinWashingtonD.C.ShesaysthataftermovingtotheU.S.hertastes

changed.Wewouldcallheracoffeeconvert,someonewhonowchoosestodrinkcoffee.

“IusedtobeateadrinkerbeforeIcametotheUnitedStates.ButnowIamacoffeedrinkerandactuallygettingto

beaveryheavycoffeedrinker.LikeIgofromonecupadaytothreecupsadayandifIstoponedayIwillhavea

headache.”saidVoyo.

1.YangLin'shometownisfamousfor.

A.coffeeB.teaC.bothcoffeeandteaD.neithercoffeenortea

2.YangLinusuallycoffeewithherworkmatesinacafe.

A.collectsB.drinksC.cookD.sells

3.ThesmellofFujiantea.

A.bringsYangLinbacktoherfamily

B?remindsYangLinofherfamily

C.isoftensenttoYangLi

D.improvesthememoryofYangLin

4.Thephrase“acoffeeconvert"inParagraph5meansapersonwhousedtohaveotherdrinksacoffee

drinkernow.

A.becomesB.hatesC.findsD.leaves

5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothispassage?

A.Drinkingcoffeeismorehealthythandrinkingtea

B.ThepeopleintheU.S.liketodrinkcoffeebetterthantodrinktea

C.Acupofcoffeeadaykeepsadoctoraway

D.Teaisthemosthealthydrinkintheworld

B

14、完形填空（本題有15小題，每小題1分；共計(jì)15分）

Severalyearsagoayoungteachertookabustotheschoolwhereheworked.Whenhesatdown,hethatthedriver

hadgivenhimtwentypencetoomuchchangebyaccident.Hethoughttohimself,"I'dbettergivethetwentypenceback.

u

Itwouldbetokeepit”Thenhethought,Oh,it9it'sonlytwentypence.Whowouldcareaboutthislittle

amount?Andthebuscompanyalreadygetstoomuchinticketprices;theywillmissit.Acceptitasagift,andkeep

quiet.ThesedaysIhavebeenverybecauseofbadhealthandIhopethegiftcancheermeup.”

Whenhearrivedathis,theteacherpaused（暫停）atthedoor,thenhethetwentypencetothedriverandsaid:

“Here,yougavemetoomuch"

Thedriversmiledandreplied:uDon9tyoume?Itookyourscienceclasslastyear.Iamapart-timedriverhere.I

realizedIhadgivenyoutwentypencetoomuch.LaterIthoughtwhynotajokeonyou.Ijustwantedtowhat

youwoulddoIgaveyoutoomuchchange.”

Whentheyoungteacher____thebus,hiskneesbecameweak.Hehadtocatchtheneareststreetlamppole（桿）for,

andlookeduptotheskyandcried:uOh,Ialmostlostmyface,anddidn'tpassthe

A.hopedB.discoveredC.wishedD.said

2.

A.wrongB.trueC.easyD.clever

3.

A.believeB.avoidC.throwD.forget

4.

A.neverB.everC.foreverD.always

5.

A.unhappyB.freeC.strangeD.angry

6.

A.homeB.schoolC.stopD.office

7.

A.introducedB.postedC.lentD.returned

8.

A.changeB.helpC.timeD.confidence

9.

A.findB.forgetC.rememberD.refuse

1().

A.hearB.shareC.tellD.play

11.

A.askB.seeC.sayD.understand

12.

A.untilB.becauseC.ifD.though

13.

A.ranforB.waitedforC.gotonD.gotoff

14.

A.pleasureB.supportC.funD.break

15.

A.lessonB.chanceC.riskD.test

c

15、Althoughmostpeoplebelievethatlaughterisoneofthenature'sgreattreatmentsforawholerangeofmentaland

physicaldiseases,itisstillaseriousscientificsubjectthatresearchersaretryingtofigureout.

“Laughteraboveallelseisasocialthing,MsaysBaltimoreneuroscientist（神經(jīng)科學(xué)家）,RobertProvine,whohasstudied

laughterformanyyears.UAI1laughtergroupslaugh6ha-ha-ha9basicallythesameway.WhetheryouspeakMandarin,

FrenchorEnglish,everyonewillunderstandlaughter.Thereisapatterngenerator（發(fā)生器）inourbrainthatproduces

thissound."

Laughingisourfirstwayofcommunicating.Babieslaughlongbeforetheyspeak.Nooneteachesthemhowtolaugh.

Theyjustdo.Peoplemaylaughataprank（惡作?。﹐nAprilFools'Day.Butsurprisingly,only10to15percentof

laughteristheresultofsomeonemakingajoke.Laughterismostlyaboutsocialresponsesrathertoajoke.Deafpeople

laughwithouthearingandpeopleoncellphoneslaughwithoutseeing,showingthatlaughterisn'tdependentonsingle

sensebutonsocialinteractions.

Andlaughterisnotjustapeoplething.Chimpstickle（撓癢）eachotherandevenlaughwhenanotherchimppretendsto

ticklethem.

JaakPanksepp,aBowlingGreenUniversityPsychologyprofessor,studiesratsthatlaughwhenheticklesthem.Itturns

outratslovetobetickled—theyreturnagainandagaintothehandsofresearchersticklingthem.

Bystudyingrats,scientistscanwhat'sgoingoninthebrainduringlaughterNorthwesternUniversitybiomedical

engineeringprofessor,JeffreyBurgdorfhasfoundthatlaughterinratsproducesachemicalthatactsasan

antidepressant（抗抑郁藥）.Hethinksthesamethingprobablyhappensinhumans,too.Thiswouldgivedoctorsanew

chemicaltargettodevelopdrugsthatcanfightdepression.

Evenso,laughteritselfhasnotbeenprovedtobethebestmedicine,expertssaid.MargaretStuber,aprofessorat

UniversityofCalifornia,studiedwhetherlaugherhelpedpatients.Shefoundthatdistraction^分心）andmood

improvementhelped,butshecouldnotfindabenefitoflaughteralone.

“Nostudyhasshownthatlaughterproducesadirecthealthbenefit/9Provinesaid,mainlybecauseit'shardtoseparate

laughterfromjustfeelinggood.Buthethinksitdoesn'treallymatter:"Isn'tthefactthatlaughterfeelsgoodwhenyou

doitenough?”

1.（4、題1）Theunderlinedword^figureouf?inParagraph6means"

A.dealwithB.workout

C.lookoutofD.comeupwith

2.（可、題2）Accordingtothepassage,scientistsstudiedratsinordertofind,

A.howtheylaugh

B.iftheylikelaughing

C.whatlaughterinratsproduces

D.howratsreactwhilebeingtickled

3.（小題3）WhatcanweknowfromRobertProvine'sresearch?

A.Laughtermakesapersonfeelgood.

B.Laughterproducesadirecthealthbenefit.

C.Laughterdependsonallkindsofsenses.

D.Laughterisawayofcommunicating.

4.（小題4）Whatisprobablythebesttitleforthispassage?

A.WhyRatsLaugh

B.WhenLaughterHappens

C.HowLaughterWorks

D.WhyLaughterMatters

D

16、JayKohl,anAmericanstudent,postedanonlineadvertisementtwoweeksagosearchingforaChinesefamilytostay

withsothathecanlearnthelanguageandculture.

“I’maclean,non-smoking,andwarm-heartedAmericanmanlookingforahomestayintheWudaokouareatoimprove

myChineselanguageskills/5hewrote."PmwillingtoofferhelpwithEnglishtutoring（家教）andevencanhelpyouwith

applyingtoforeignuniversities.”

Hestillhasn'tfoundasuitablehome.

“Mostofthefamiliesthatcontactedmeseemtobeinterestedindoingbusinessinsteadofculturalexchange/9hesaid.“I

thinkImighthavetorentanapartmentintheend.”

Kohlisn9ttheonlyforeignerfindingitdifficulttofindahomestayinBeijing.MichaelBenson,whowantstocometo

BeijinginSeptember,hasalsofacedthesameproblems.

Whyisfindingahomestayfamilysodifficult?BeijingTodayconsultedaChineseteacher,JessieXi,whohasbeen

teachingforeignstudentsattheUniversityofInternationalBusinessandEconomicsformorethansixyears.

Xihasacceptedmanyhomestays,andfromherownexperienceandwhatshe'sbeentold,shesaidtherewerefourmajor

problemsvisitorsmaymeetwhenapplyingforhomestays.

Problem1:Havingtoohighexpectationforlanguageimprovement.

Problem2:Consideringoneselfasaguestinsteadofafamilymember.

Problem3:Notmakingclearwhatafamily'srulesarebeforehand.

Problem4:Overly（過分）highdemandsforthelivingenvironment.

1.KohlwantedtolookforahomestayinChinabecausehe.

A.hopedtolearnChineselanguageandculturefurther

B.wantedtodoaresearchontheChinesedailylife

C.wouldliketomakefriendswithChinesefamilies

D.wasinterestedinChinesefood

2.ThereasonwhyKohlhasn'tfoundasuitablehomeyetnowisthathe.

A.can'tbeanEnglishtutorinhomestays

B.can'thelpapplytoforeignuniversities

C.mightexpecttoomuchforlanguageimprovement

D.mightrefusetodohouseworkinhomestays

3.MostofthefamiliesthatcontactedKohlmightbeinterestedin.

A.EnglishtutoringB.culturalexchange

C.foreignuniversitiesD.makingmoney

4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Foreignvisitorscandosomethinghelpfulfortheirhomestays.

B.Foreignvisitorsusuallyhaveproblemswiththeirhomestays.

C.Foreignvisitorsshouldknowclearlyabouttherulesoftheirhomestays.

D.Foreignvisitorsshouldconsiderthemselvesasthemembersoftheirhomestays.

5.Theunderlinedword"consulted”inthepassagemeans""?

A.gaveadvicetoB.discussedideaswith

C.wantedinformationfromD.raisedquestionsfor

6.Thebesttitleofthepassagemightbe.

A.Afewthingstoknowaboutthelocalfamilies

B.SuggestionsforrentingapartmentsinBeijing

C.HowtosearchforaChinesefamilytostaywith

D.WhytofindahomestayinBeijingsodifficult

E

17、Doyouliketraveling?Hereissomeadvice.

Alwayswearyourmostcomfortableclotheswhengoingonlongjourneys.

Travelingontrainsorbusescanbeboring,sotakeagoodbooktoread.

Ifyouaregoingsomewheresunny,remembertowearsunblocks（防曬霜）andsunglasses.

Alwaystakeacamerawithyoutocapturethosespecialmoments.

Becarefulwithyourthingswheneveryougotobusyplaces,likeatrainstation.Thereareoftenthievesthere.

Mostcountrieshavelowerpricesforstudents,soifyouhaveone,takeyourstudentcardwithyouandsavemoney.

Ifyoutravelabroad,remembertotakeyourpassport,Whateveryoudo,don9tloseit!

1.IfyougotoHainanIslandforatripinsummer,youshouldtakewithyou.

A.somefruitanddrinks

B?warmclothesandsportsshoes

C.sunglassesandsunblocks

2.Accordingtothepassage,isagoodwaytokeepawayfromboredom（單調(diào)）.

A.readingagoodbook

B?takingacamera

C.listeningtomusic

3.Youmustalwaysbecausethereareoftenthievesatsomebusyplaces.

A.putyourthingsdownB.lookafteryourthingswell

C.takefewthingswithyou

4.Ifastudentshows_totheshopassistant,hecanbuysomepresentsatlowerpriceswhiletraveling.

A.histhingsB.hispassportC.hisstudentcard

5.Theunderlinedword“capture“inthispassagemeans.

A.感受B.拍攝C.控制

F

18、Peoplesometimessay,"It'srainingcatsanddogs!”whenthereisaheavyrain.Nobodyhaseverreallyseencatsand

dogsfallingfromthesky,buttherehavebeenmanyreportsofotherstrangethings“raining"down.In1956,thepeople

ofatownintheUSAsawasmallblackcloudinthesky.Itstartedtorainfromthecloudnormally,butonlyinasmall

area.Thecloudthenturnedwhite,andfishstartedtofalltotheground.Mostofthemwerestillalive.

DuringastorminJuly1901,inMinneapolis,peopleheardsomethingfallingfromtheskythatdidnotsoundlikerain.

Whentheywentoutside,theyfoundalltypesoffrogscoveringfourstreets.

Thereareotherreportsofstrange“rains“failingfromtheskyincludingworms,insectsandsnakes.

Canthesestrange“rains"beexplainedbyscience?Scientistsusuallysaythatatornado（龍卷風(fēng)）haspickedupthe

animalsfromariverorocean,carriedthemformiles,andthendroppedthemsomewhereelse.Butthisdoesnot

completelyexplainallofthem.OnMay15,1890,inItaly,therewasarainofbirds'blood.Scientistssaidthatflying

birdsmusthavebeentorn（撕碎）topiecesbystrongwinds.Butifso,whydidonlytheirbloodfallfromthesky,andnot

otherpartsoftheirbodies?Andanyway,therewerenostrongwindsthatday!

1.（小題1）Whatdoesitmeanwhenpeoplesay,“It'srainingcatsanddogs”？

A.Catsanddogsarefallingfromthesky.

B.It'srainingheavily.

C.Animalsstartedtofalltotheground.

D.Thereisablackcloud.

2.（小題2）Whichofthefollowinghasnotbeenreportedasstrangethingsfailingfromthesky?

A.Catsanddogs.B.Wormsandinsects.