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湖南師大附中2022-2023學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期入學(xué)考試

英語

時量:120分鐘滿分:150分

第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)

做題時,先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到

答題卡上。

第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題分,滿分分)

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。

聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

例:Howmuchistheshirt?

答案是Co

1.Whattimeisitnowbythewoman'swatch?

A.3:15.B.2:45.C.2:15.

2.Howdoesthewomanfeel?

A.Confused.B.Curious.C.Pleased.

3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Whattodoontheweekend.

B.Whattoprepareforapicnic.

C.Whattoeatforlunch.

4.Whereisthemanhurryingtogo?

A.Tohisoffice.

B.Toameetingroom.

C.Tothefrontdesk.

5.Whichsubjectdoesthegirldislike?

A.History.B.Geography.C.Art.

第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題L5分,滿分分)

聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選

出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小

題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。

6.Whydoesthemantalktothewoman?

A.Toaskforhelp.

B.Tomakefriendswithher.

C.Tosharehistravelexperience.

7.Whatdoesthewomanplantodo?

A.GotoNewYork.B.Makeaphonecall.C.Betheman'sguide.

聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。

8.WhatdoesthewomansayabouttheBoatShow?

A.Itlastsfortwoweeks,

B.Itoffersadiscountbybookingonline.

C.Apartywillbeheldonthefirstnight.

9.Howwillthemanbookticketsfortheshow?

A.OntheInternet.

B.Byfillinginaform.

C.Overthephone.

聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。

10.WhatmakesSanFranciscosoexpensive?

A.Nicehouses.

B.Itsposition.

C.High-techcompanies.

11.WhendidthemanleaveSanFrancisco?

A.Whenhegotajobabroad.

B.Whenhisapartmentwasdue.

C.Whenhecouldn'taffordtherent.

12.WhatwasthemantiredofinSanFrancisco?

A.Thecollegelife.

B.Theexpensivelivingcosts.

C.Theprocessoffindingahouse.

聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。

13.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Strangers.B.Roommates.C.Neighbors.

14.WheredidHarrygettheinformationabouttheapartment?

A.Fromagoodfriend.

B.FromMrs.Hamilton.

C.FromtheInternet.

15.Howmanybedroomsarethereintheapartment?

A.Three.B.Two.C.One.

16.WhatdoesthewomanaskHarrytodo?

A.Paytherentfirst.

B.Cometoseetheapartment.

C.Callherthismorning.

聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。

17.WhydoesBarrygotoTheParentAgency?

A.Togethisdreamparents.

B.Tomeetwithhislostparents.

C.Todrawhisparentsattention.

18.WhatdoesBarrygetduringthe5days?

A.Extrahomework.

BFivebirthdayparties.

C.Aspecialbedroom.

19.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofthebook?

A.Veryimaginative.B.Quitedifficult.C.Tooserious.

20.Whodoesthespeakerrecommendthebookto?

A.Newparents.B.Children.C.Schoolteachers.

第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)

第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題分,滿分分)

閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

A

SummerCampRecruitment

CampusLocation:California,NewJersey,NewYork

iDVISUALARTSACADEMY

Imaginehavingtwowholeweeksofopportunitytoengageincreativeexpression!AtiDVisualArtsAcademy,

youwillhavethechancetoexplorehistoriccitiesandcollegecampuses,scouring(搜尋landscapefortheperfect

photoorfilmbackdrop.Beginnerstoadvancedstudentspromotecreativityanduseindustrystandardproductslike

Photoshop,Lightroom.AndiDVisualArtsAcademyensuressmallclasssizes(max8:1)taughtbytop-tierinstructors

whohavedegreesinthefieldandimpressivebackgroundsinfilmmakingandphotography.

COURSES

Fun,artisticcoursesletyoudiveintoavarietyofphotographyorfilmmakinginterests.Fromtheintrocourse

iDFilmStudios101tomoreadvancedcourses,choosefromoneofthefollowingthreeoptions:

iDFilmStudios101

Exploredocumentaryfilmmakingfrompre-productionthroughpost-productioninacreative,stimulatingsetting

inCaliforniaorNewYork.

VisualFXwithFinalCutProandAdobeAfterEffects

Designedforstudentswithfilmeditingexperience,thiscourseletsyoudevelopyourownvisualeffectsreelas

youlookdeepintothebestpracticesofHollywoodpostproductionhouses.

ProfessionalPhotography

LearntheadvancedtechnicalfeaturesofaDSLRcamerabyfindingthebalancebetweenlight,composition,

exposure,shutterspeed,aperture(光圈),andRAWvs.JPG.Tocreatestunning(絕妙的)digitalimages.

1.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?

A.Atextbook.B.Acourseplan.

C.Anexampaper.D.Abrochure.

2.Howlongcanparticipantsexplorehistoriccitiesandcollegecampuses?

A.Twoweeks.B.Twonights.

C.Tendays.D.Twomonths.

3.Whichcoursewillyousignupforifyouhavefilmeditingexperience?

A.iDFilmStudios101.

B.ProfessionalPhotography.

C.VisualFXwithFinalCutProandAdobeAfterEffects.

D.iDVISUALARTSACADEMY.

【答案】l.D2.A3.C

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。章主要介紹了電影夏令營的主要課程,旨在吸引學(xué)生加入夏令營。

【1題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)本文標(biāo)題“SummerCampRecruitment(夏令營招募)”和“iDVISUALARTSACADEMY”

中的uImaginehavingtwowholeweeksofopportunitytoengageincreativeexpression!AtiDVisualArtsAcademy,

youwillhavethechancetoexplorehistoriccitiesandcollegecampuses,scouring(搜尋landscapefortheperfect

photoorfilmbackdrop.Beginnerstoadvancedstudentspromotecreativityanduseindustrystandardproductslike

Photoshop,Lightroom.AndiDVisualArtsAcademyensuressmallclasssizes(max8:1)taughtbytop-tierinstructors

whohavedegreesinthefieldandimpressivebackgroundsinfilmmakingandphotography.(想象一下,你有整整兩

周的機會來進行創(chuàng)造性的表達(dá)!在iD視覺藝術(shù)學(xué)院,你將有機會探索歷史名城和大學(xué)校園,在風(fēng)景中尋找完

美的照片或電影背景。初學(xué)者到高級學(xué)者創(chuàng)造力的提升和使用行業(yè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)產(chǎn)品,如Photoshop,Lightroom。iD

視覺藝術(shù)學(xué)院(iDVisualArtsAcademy)確保小班授課(8:1),由擁有該領(lǐng)域?qū)W位和令人印象深刻的電影制作和

攝影背景的頂級講師授課。)”可知,文章主要介紹了電影夏令營的主要課程,旨在吸引學(xué)生加入夏令營。

由此可推知,本文可能選自一個宣傳冊。故選D。

【2題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二個小標(biāo)題“iDVISUALARTSACADEMY”的第一句話Imaginehavingtwowhole

weeksofopportunitytoengageincreativeexpression!(想象一下,你有整整兩周的機會來進行創(chuàng)造性的表達(dá)?。?/p>

可知,本夏令營持續(xù)兩個星期。故選A。

【3題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)uVisualFXwithFinalCutProandAdobeAfterEffects^中”DesignedforstudentswithElm

editingexperience,thiscourseletsyoudevelopyourownvisualeffectsreelasyoulookdeepintothebestpractices

ofHollywoodpostproduclionhouses.(本課程專為有電影剪輯經(jīng)驗的學(xué)生設(shè)計,讓您在深入了解好萊塢后期制

作公司的最佳實踐的同時,開發(fā)自己的視覺效果電影)”可知如果你是一個有電影編輯經(jīng)驗的申請人,你更

適合申請VisualFXwithFinalCutProandAdobeAfterEffects這一課程。故選C。

B

WhenArielCordova-RojasrodeherbiketoJamaiciaBayWildlifeRefugeinQueens,NewYork,last

November,sheplannedtogohikingandbird-watching.Bingo!

Amileintoherwalk,shespottedabeautifulfemalemuteswan(疣鼻天鵝)nearthewater'sedge.Cordova-

Rojas,30,whohadworkedattheWildBirdFundrecoverycenterinManhattan,knewthatmuteswanscanbe

battlesome.Butassheapproachedthisone,itdidn'tmove.Shewascertainthatthebirdneededmedicalattention.

Cordova-Rojasplacedherjacketoverthebird'sheadtokeepitcalm,carefullypickeditup,andhelditinherarms.

Andthenathoughtstruckher:WhatdoIdonow?

Herbestbetwastherecoverycenter,butthatwasacrosstheEastRiverandclearontheothersideoftown.

Howwasshegoingtotransporta17-poundswanonherbikeallthatway?Luckily,somestrangersdrivingby

offeredher,herbike,andtheswanalifttoanearbysubwaystation.Sheworriedothersmightbedisturbed.

However,onthesubway,nooneseemedparticularlyfazedbythefeatheredpassenger.Oneguy,saysCordova-

Rojas,was“sittingrightinfrontofmeonhisphone.Idon'tknowifhenoticedtherewasaswaninfrontofhim,,.

Cordova-Rojascalledtherecoverycenter,andTristanHiggin-botham,ananimal-caremanager,pickedherup

atthesubwaystationanddrovebird,bike,andtherescuertothefacility.There,staffmembersdeterminedthatthe

swanmighthaveleadpoisoning.

Thestaffgottheswanbackuponherfeet.Sheevenmadeaboyfriendatthecenter-anotherinjuredswan.

Sadly,evenwithallthattenderlovingcare,theswanfellillwithabacterialinfection.TwomonthsafterCordova-

Roiascametoherrescue,shepassedaway.

Ifsadisappointingending,buttherealstoryisjusthowfarsomepeoplearewillingtogotosaveaswanin

thebigcity-literally.Inall,Cordova-Rojastraveledtwohoursbyfoot,car,andsubway(withherbike)."That'sthe

perfectsummaryofwhosheis,“saysHigginbotham.

4.HowdidCordova-Rojasknowtheswanwasintrouble?

A.Shenoticedascarontheswan.

B.Shefoundtheswantrappedinwate匚

C.Theswanwasbehavinginanabnormalway.

D.Theswanattackedherwhenshecamenearit.

5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fazed“inparagraph3mean?

A.Ontopoftheworld.B.Inthewrong.

C.Ontherocks.D.Ataloss.

6.Howwastheswan'slifeattherecoverycenter?

A.Theswansufferedalotofpainthere.

B.Theswanenjoyeditsstayingthere.

C.Theswan'slifetherewastotallydisappointing.

D.Manypeoplecametovisittheswan,

7.WhatsortofpersonwasCordova-Rojas?

A.Curiousandgenerous.B.Caringandthoughtful.

C.Energeticandindependent.D.Sensibleandstraight-forward.

【答案】4.C5.D6.B7.B

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了30歲的科爾多瓦?羅哈斯在徒步旅行偶遇一只遇到麻煩的疣鼻

天鵝,并對其實施救助的故事。

【4題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中uCordova-Rojas,30,whohadworkedattheWildBirdFundrecoverycenterin

Manhattan,knewthatmuteswanscanbebattlesome.Butassheapproachedthisone,itdidn'tmove.Shewascertain

thatthebirdneededmedicalattention.(30歲的科爾多瓦?羅哈斯曾在曼哈頓的野生鳥類基金恢復(fù)中心工作,

她知道疣鼻天鵝好斗。但當(dāng)她走近這只時,它沒有動。她確信這只鳥需要治療)”可知,疣鼻天鵝本性好斗,

但是當(dāng)科爾多瓦?羅哈斯靠近這只天鵝時,它沒有動。正是它的反常行為讓科爾多瓦?羅哈斯知道天鵝遇

到麻煩。故選C項。

【5題詳解】

詞句猜測題。根據(jù)上文"Sheworriedothersmightbedisturbed.(她擔(dān)心其他人會被打擾)”和劃線詞所在句

l>However,onthesubway,nooneseemedparticularlyfazedbythefeatheredpassenger」然而,在地鐵上,似乎

沒有人特別fazed這位長著羽毛的乘客)”中However可推知,她擔(dān)心的事情并未發(fā)生,沒人覺得天鵝乘地

鐵有什么不妥,沒有人覺得“困惑不解”。結(jié)合選項,劃線詞與“ataloss”意思相近。故選D項。

【6題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中"Thestaffgottheswanbackuponherfeet.Sheevenmadeaboyfriendatthe

center—anotherinjuredswan.(工作人員讓天鵝站了起來。她甚至在中心交了一個男朋友---另一只受傷的

天鵝)”可推知,天鵝喜歡在康復(fù)中心的生活。故選B項。

【7題詳解】

推理判斷題。通讀全文,并結(jié)合第二段中“Shewascertainthatthebirdneededmedicalattention.Cordova-Rojas

placedherjacketoverthebird'sheadtokeepitcalm,carefullypickeditup,andhelditinherarms.(她確信這只鳥

需要治療??茽柖嗤?羅哈斯把她的夾克蓋在鳥的頭上,讓它保持冷靜,然后小心地把它撿起來,抱在懷里)”

和最后一段中“Cordova-Rojastraveledtwohoursbyfoot,car,andsubway(withherbike)(科爾多瓦?羅哈斯步

行、開車、坐地鐵(騎自行車)兩個小時)”可知,主人公科爾多瓦?羅哈斯富有愛心,而且細(xì)心周到。故選B

項。

C

ManyadultsinSouthKoreahavechoseneithernottohavechildrenornottomarry.ASouthKoreangovernment

agencyannouncedinSeptemberthatthetotalfertilityratereached0.81lastyear.Thetotalfertilityrateistheaverage

numberofbabiesborntoeachwomanintheirreproductiveyears.SouthKorea5sfertilityratehasbeentheworld's

lowestforthreeyearsnow.

Thepopulationdecreasedforthefirsttimein2021.Itraisedconcernsforseveredamagetotheeconomy.Some

observersexpectlaborshortagesandhighspendingonretirementpaymentsasthenumberofolderpeopleincreases

whilethenumberoftaxpayersdecreases.PresidentYoonSukYeolhasorderedpolicymakerstofindbetterwaysto

dealwiththeproblem.Thefertilityrate,hesaid,isstilldecreasingalthoughSouthKoreaspent$210billionoverthe

past16yearstoincreaseit.

ManyyoungSouthKoreanssaythattheydon'twanttohaveafamily.Reasonssomesayfbrnothavingchildren

include:adifficultjobmarket,costlyhousing,inequalitybetweenthesexes,andsocialinequality.Thehighcostof

raisingchildreninacompetitivesocietyisalsoareason.Somewomensaymenexpectthemtodomuchofthe

childcarewhiletheyfacediscriminationatwork.

LeeSo-YoungisapopulationpolicyexpertattheKoreaInstitutefbrHealthandSocialAffairs.Shesaid,"People

thinkourcountryisn'taneasyplacetolive.^^Andsheadded,"Theybelievetheirchildrencan'thavebetterlivesthan

them.^^ChoiYoonKyungisanexpertattheKoreaInstituteofChildCareandEducation.Shesaidmanypeoplewho

failtoentergoodschoolsandgetgoodjobsfeeltheyhavebecome“dropouts"who"cannotbehappy”.

SouthKoreahasbeenofferingdifferentincentives(刺激)andsupportprogramsforthosewhogivebirthto

manychildren.ButChoisaidthefertilityratehasbeenfallingtoofasttoseeanyrealeffects.

8.Whydoestheauthormentionthenumberinparagraph1?

A.Topresentafact.B.Toexplainarule.

C.Toclarifyaconcept.D.Tomakeacomparison.

9.Whatcouldbearesultoflowfertilityrate?

A.Morecitizensfailtobehappy.

B.Retirementpaymentfallsdown.

C.Peoplehavetopayhighertaxes.

D.Lesspeopleareavailableforwork.

10.WhichisacauseofthedecreasingfertilityrateinSouthKorea?

A.Thegenderequality.

BThelossofgovernmentsupport.

C.Theeverincreasinglifepressure.

D.Thehighexpectationofchildren.

11.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.TherisingstressamongyoungSouthKoreans.

B.Thegovernmentefforttoimprovefertilityrate.

C.ThecontinuouslowfertilityrateinSouthKorea.

D.Thesevereeconomicdamageoflessnew-bornbabies.

【答案】8.A9.D10.C11.C

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了韓國生育率持續(xù)降低的現(xiàn)象以及背后的原因。

【8題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的"ASouthKoreangovernmentagencyannouncedinSeptemberthatthetotal

fertilityratereached0.81lastyear.Thetotalfertilityrateistheaveragenumberofbabiesborntoeachwomanin

theirreproductiveyears.SouthKorea5sfertilityratehasbeentheworld'slowestforthreeyearsnow.(韓國政府機

構(gòu)9月份公布,去年韓國的總生育率為??偵适敲课粙D女在其生育年齡所生嬰兒的平均數(shù)量。韓國的

生育率三年來一直處于世界最低水平)”可推知,作者在第一段提到這些數(shù)據(jù)目的是為了準(zhǔn)確反映韓國生育

率持續(xù)降低這個現(xiàn)象。故選A。

【9題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的"Someobserversexpectlaborshortagesandhighspendingonretirement

paymentsasthenumberofolderpeopleincreaseswhilethenumberoftaxpayersdecreases.(一些觀察人士預(yù)計,

隨著老年人數(shù)量增加,而納稅人數(shù)量減少,將出現(xiàn)勞動力短缺和高額退休金支出)”可知,生育率降低會導(dǎo)

致勞動力缺失和高額養(yǎng)老金支出。故選D。

【10題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的"Reasonssomesayfornothavingchildreninclude:adifficultjobmarket,costly

housing,inequalitybetweenthesexes,andsocialinequality.Thehighcostofraisingchildreninacompetitive

societyisalsoareason.(一些人認(rèn)為不生孩子的原因包括:就業(yè)難、住房昂貴、性別不平等以及社會不平

等。在競爭激烈的社會中養(yǎng)育孩子的高成本也是一個原因)”可知,不斷增加的生活壓力是韓國生育率下降

的一個原因。故選C。

[11題詳解】

主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段中的"ASouthKoreangovernmentagencyannouncedinSeptemberthatthetotalfertility

ratereached0.81lastyear.Thetotalfertilityrateistheaveragenumberofbabiesbomtoeachwomanintheir

reproductiveyears.SouthKorea5sfertilityratehasbeentheworld'slowestforthreeyearsnow.(韓國政府機構(gòu)9月

份公布,去年韓國的總生育率為??偵适敲课粙D女在其生育年齡所生嬰兒的平均數(shù)量。韓國的生育率三

年來一直處于世界最低水平)”及下文介紹可知,文章主要介紹了韓國生育率持續(xù)降低的現(xiàn)象以及背后的原

因。故選C。

D

Inanewresearch,doctorsaremakinguseoffeaturefilmsinanattempttoencouragetheirpatientstotalkmore

freelyabouttheirproblems.Supportersof“filmtherapy^^saythatdiscussingcharactersandplotlinesfromaproper

filmcanhelppeopletounderstandtheirfeelingsbetter.

OneofthoseusingthemethodisDrZhang,adoctorfromShanghai,whocharges¥250foraone-hour"film

therapy44session.Hesaid,"Iwastreatingawomanwhohadbeenbadlyheartbrokeninarelationship,andwhowas

experiencingsuchstrongfeelingsthatitwasdifficultforhertospeakaboutthem.Itoldherthathersituationreminded

meofOntheWaterfront,wheretheherorealizeshisbrotherisdishonestandhefeelsagreatsenseofbetrayal(W

叛).Mypatientidentifiedsoeasilywithhimthatshestartedtocry.Watchinganddiscussingthefilmunlockedallthe

feelingsshehadburied.Eachtimeshewatchedandcried,shefeltbetter.

DrZhangadmitsthatfilmtherapydoesnotworkforeveryone,butsayshehasuseditsuccessfullywithabout

athirdofhisclients.'Throughthefilms,characters,plotsandevenmusic,itallowspeopletofacetheirproblems.

HesaidthatFallingDown,inwhichMichaelDouglasplaysthepartofanunemployedmanwhoissodepressedthat

heusesviolence,wasanexampleofthedangerousresultsofnotlettingangergo."Iusedthisfilmwithapatientwho

wasveryupsetbecausehewasholdingbackalotoftheangerhefelttowardspeoplewhohadhurthim,“saidDr

Zhang."WetalkedaboutMichaelDouglas'scharacterandtheviolentpathhetakes,andmypatientthenrealizedthat

heneededtoletgoofhisfeelingsmoreregularlysoasnottoburstoutlikeatimebomb.”

12.Whataredoctorsdoinginanewresearch?

A.Takingadvantageoffeaturefilmstohelppatients.

B.Talkingwithpatientsmuchmorethanbefore.

C.Sharingfeelingsaboutfilmplotswithpatients.

D.Tryingtounderstandtheirpatientsbetter.

13.WhydidthepatientcrywhenshewatchedOntheWaterfront7

A.Shethoughtofherloversuddenly.

B.Sherealizedshehadbeencheated.

C.Shebroughthersufferingstomind.

D.Shewantedtoreleasehersorrow.

14.WhatdidthepatientdecidetodoafterdiscussingFallingDownwithDrZhang?

A.TolearnalotfromMichaelDouglas.

B.Toreleasehisangeronaregularbasis.

C.Toactouthisangerthroughviolence.

D.Toforgivethosewhohadoncehurthim.

15.WhichstatementisDrZhangmorelikelytoagreeon?

A.Filmstarscanhelppeoplesolvetheirproblems.

B.Thefilmtherapycanbeappliedtomostpatients.

C.Filmscancontributetounlockinghiddenfeelings.

D.Thistherapyshouldbepopularizedallovertheworld.

【答案】12.A13.C14.B15.C

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇說明文。在一項新舉措中,醫(yī)生們正在使用故事片來鼓勵他們的病人更自由地談?wù)撍麄?/p>

的問題。目前,“電影療法”取得了一定的成效。

【12題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的"Inanewresearch,doctorsaremakinguseoffeaturefilmsinanattemptto

encouragetheirpatientstotalkmorefreelyabouttheirproblems.(在一項新的研究中,醫(yī)生們利用故事片來鼓

勵他們的病人更自由地談?wù)撍麄兊膯栴})”可推斷,新研究中醫(yī)生們充分利用電影來幫助病人。故選A。

【13題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中uItoldherthathersituationremindedmeofOntheWaterfront,wherethehero

realizeshisbrotherisdishonestandhefeelsagreatsenseofbetrayal(背叛).Mypatientidentifiedsoeasilywithhim

thatshestartedtocry.Watchinganddiscussingthefilmunlockedallthefeelingsshehadburied.(我告訴她,她的

情況讓我想起了《碼頭風(fēng)云》(OntheWaterfront),男主角意識到他的哥哥不誠實,他有一種強烈的背叛

感。我的病人很容易就對他產(chǎn)生了共鳴,甚至哭了起來。觀看和討論這部電影,釋放了她埋藏的所有感

情)”可推斷,觀看“OntheWaterfront”這部電影,使得那位患者感同身受,想起了自己深藏已久的痛

苦,所以才會哭。故選C。

【14題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中"WetalkedaboutMichaelDouglas'scharacterandtheviolentpathhetakes,and

mypatientthenrealizedthatheneededtoletgoofhisfeelingsmoreregularlysoasnottoburstoutlikeatime

bomb.(我們談到了邁克爾?道格拉斯的性格以及他所走的暴力道路,然后我的病人意識到他需要更有規(guī)律

地釋放自己的情感,這樣才不會像定時炸彈一樣爆發(fā)出來)”可知,在跟張博士討論了“FallingDown”這

部電影之后,那位患者決定要定期釋放自己的憤怒,以防它會像定時炸彈一樣爆發(fā)。故選B。

【15題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中uWatchinganddiscussingthefilmunlockedallthefeelingsshehadburied.(觀看和

討論這部電影,釋放了她埋藏的所有感情)”可知,張博士認(rèn)為,電影有助于釋放患者隱藏的情感。故選

Co

第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12?5分)

閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選

項。

ThisNewYear,itmaybetimetoincludealittlefootballinyourfamilytraditions.Maybethegrandkidsare

oldenoughtoplay.16.Nomatterhowyouspendyourholiday,agoodgameofpick-upfootballmight

justbewhatyouneedtomakeyourNewYearmoreinteresting.

Mostpeoplealreadyknowthebasicrulesoffootball.Thereareafewchoicesyoucanmakeabouthow

seriouslyorhowinformallyyouwanttoplay.Teamsizeswilldependonthenumberofpeopleyouhaveinyour

group.17.Butyoucanincludemanymoreifyouhavethenumbe匚

18?youwillalsowanttofigureoutascoringplanordecidehowlongyouwanttoplay.Ifyou've

gotagroupoffriendstogether,youmaywanttoplayalonger,moreseriousgame.Afamilygroup,madeupof

peopleofvariousagesandphysicalabilities,mayprefertolimitthegametoashorterperiodoftime,orendthe

gamewhenoneteamhasscoredfiveortenpoints.

Evenifyouhavepeoplewhoaren'tabletoplayoraren'tinterestedinplaying,youcanstillincludethese

peopleinthefunofthegame.19*youcansetupchairsforthewatchers.Theycanalsocheerforplayers,

makingitmoreenjoyable.

OvertheNewYear,agameoffootballisagreatwaytobreakuptheday.20.

A.Ifyouarelookingforamoreseriousgame

B.Ifyouhaveenoughroomonyourfield

C.Whenworkingoutyourpick-upfootballplans

D.Youcanstillenjoythegameinbadweather

E.Oryou'djustliketobealittlemoreactiveafterthebigmeal

F.It'spossibletoplaywithasfewastwopeopleperteam

G.Yougetthebenefitsofalittleexerciseandawholeafternoonoffun

【答案】16.E17.F18.C19.B20.G

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇說明文。文中主要介紹了新年和親朋好友舉行足球比賽既能給節(jié)日增添快樂氣氛,也

能讓人享受美好的節(jié)日瞬間。

【16題詳解】

空前“Maybethegrandkidsareoldenoughtoplay.(也許孫子們已經(jīng)長大了,可以踢足球了。)”指出新年增

力口踢足球這個活動的——個原因,空后“Nomatterhowyouspendyourholiday,agoodgameofpick-upfootball

mightjustbewhatyouneedtomakeyourNewYearmoreinteresting.(無論你如何度過假期,一場精彩的橄欖球

比賽可能正是你所需要的,讓你的新年更有趣。)”對上文進行總結(jié),指出新年期間親朋好友踢足球比賽的

好處,由此可知,空處應(yīng)承接上文,繼續(xù)指出新年增加踢足球這個活動的原因,E項“Oryou'djustliket。

bealittlemoreactiveafterthebigmeal(或者你只是想在大餐之后更活躍一點)”符合,故選E。

【17題詳解】

空前“Teamsizeswilldependonthenumberofpeopleyouhaveinyourgroup.(團隊規(guī)模取決于你的團隊里有

多少人。)”指出,足球隊的規(guī)模取決于你們的人數(shù),uButyoucanincludemanymoreifyouhavethe

number.(但是如果你有號碼的話,你可以寫更多。)”和but可知,空處和下文是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,F(xiàn)項“Es

possibletoplaywithasfewastwopeopleperteam(有可能少到兩個人一隊進行比賽)”符合,承接上文,同時

和下文構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折,故選F。

【18題詳解】

根據(jù)設(shè)空處特點可知,空處應(yīng)該是狀語從句,只能從A,B和C項中選,下文“youwillalsowantlofigure

outascoringplanordecidehowlongyouwanttoplay.(你也想要制定一個得分方案,或者決定你想打多

久。)”談到要制定得分方案,或者踢球時間等計劃,由此可知,空處應(yīng)該與“踢足球的計劃”相關(guān),C項

“Whenworkingoutyourpick-upfootballplans(當(dāng)你在制定臨時足球賽計劃的時候)”符合語境,故選Co

【19題詳解】

根據(jù)設(shè)空處特點,此處是一個狀語從句,只能從A,B和C項中選,下文"'youcansetupchairsforthe

watchers」你可以放椅子給觀看者看。)”指出,你可以擺放椅子讓不會踢足球的人們來觀看,B項“Ifyou

haveenoughroomonyourfield(如果你的場地足夠大的話)”符合語境,是下文的條件,即如果你的場地足

夠大的話,你可以放椅子給觀看者看。故選B。

【20題詳解】

空前uOvertheNewYear,agameoffootballisagreatwaytobreakuptheday.(在新的一年里,一場足球比賽

是開啟這一天的最好方式。)''指出新年那天,踢足球是開啟這一天的最好方式,空處應(yīng)該指出這么做的好

處,同時對全文進行總結(jié),G項“Yougetthebenefitsofalittleexerciseandawholeafternoonoffun(你可以

享受一下午的運動和娛樂)”符合,故選G。

第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)

第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

WandaSmithalwaysdreamedofbecomingateacher.Whenother21stoodinherway,sheendedup

beingaschooldoorkeeper.Butshenever22herreallove.30yearsaftergraduation,shemadeit.

Wandawas23inaspecialwayonNationalTeacherAppreciationDaythisyear.Themayor(市

長)24anannualdaytobe"BeTheBestYouCanBeDay"asaprizeafterit'dcometohis25

thatWandaalwaystellsherstudentsto"bethebestyoucanbe”.

Itall26whenshefirstlearnedtoread.Shewasovercomebywhatshereadandwantedtogointo

teaching.Wandaheldontoher27.butwhengraduatinghighschool,shehadtoputcollegeplans

28tolookafterherillmotherandyoungersisters.Aftershemarried,herhusbandDarrongavehermuch

support.At37,Wandawasadmittedtocollege.Thereweretimeswhenshecouldn't29work,schooland

family,andwantedto30,Darronsteppedinagainandgavecomfort,makingher31.After

nineyearsofstudyinghardWandagainededucational32eventually,becominganeducator.

Wanda33teachingtheABCs,tryingtohelptheyounglearncommunityandresponsibility.She

sharesherlife34withall:Justbethebestyoucanbeandnevergiveup,and35yourdreams

willcometrue.

21A.choicesB.desiresC.dutiesD.arrangements

22.A.discussesB.realizesC.regretsD.forgets

23.A.interviewedB.honoredC.followedD.welcomed

24.A.declaredB.consideredC.agreedD.expected

25.A.mindB.recognitionC.knowledgeD.aid

26.A.changedB.startedC.brokeD.spread

27.A.curiosityB.promiseC.hobbyD.ambition

28.A.byheartB.onholdC.athandD.inplace

29.A.understandB.appreciateC.continueD.balance

30.A.quitB.restC.passD.refuse

31.A.carefulB.patientC.secureD.grateful

32.A.experiencesB.qua

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