河北省邯鄲市邯山區(qū)實(shí)驗(yàn)小學(xué)小學(xué)六年級(jí)小升初期末英語試卷

河北省邯鄲市邯山區(qū)實(shí)驗(yàn)小學(xué)小學(xué)六年級(jí)小升初期末英語試卷一、單項(xiàng)選擇horseisusually_______thanasheep.(

)A．heavier B．heaver C．heavyer2．Weeatmooncakeson_________.(

)A．Mid-AutumnDay B．NationalDay C．Women'sDay3．OnedayI’mgoingto_______themoon.(

)A．visits B．visited C．visit4．Therewereno_______inhertime.(

)A．computers B．computer C．hotel5．Tenyearsago,I______playfootball.(

)A．a(chǎn)m B．couldn’t C．will6．Hewaitsforthe______manbeforehe________theroad.A．red,crosses B．green,crosses C．green,cross7．Tom______Chinesefoodwellnow.Buthecouldn’t______it3yearsago.(

)A．cook;cook B．cooks;cooked C．cooks;cook8．Let’s________toschool.(

)A．go B．goes C．going9．Youcanfindmany______inAesop'sFables.(

)A．Chinesestories B．toystories C．a(chǎn)nimalstories10．Sandyisilltoday.Sheonlyeats______riceandsoup.(

)A．a(chǎn)little B．many C．a(chǎn)few11．Thereisn’t_________coffeeinthecup.(

)A．some B．much C．many12．Themousethelionoutfromthenetatlast.(

)A．help;got B．help;get C．helped;get13．Thereis________waterinthebottle.(

)A．a(chǎn)few B．a(chǎn)little C．a(chǎn)ny14．—Whatdoyouwanttobe?

（

）—Iwanttobea_________.A．cook B．a(chǎn)stronaut C．a(chǎn)rtist15．I'dliketwo_______forlunch.

（

）A．cola B．hamburgers C．milk二、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空16．John_______(fall)offhisbikeandhurthisfootlastMonday.17．—Couldyou_______(see)starsatnight?

—Yes,Ilikedthestars.18．I_________(sing)anddancedwithmynewfriendsyesterday.19．Theredappleis_________(big)thantheyellowone.20．Tomorrowisourfarewellparty.We’ll______(have)lotsoffun.21．—Didyourfather________(see)afilmlastnight?—No,hedidn’t.2henJievisitedhergrandmaandwent________.(swim)23．Ilikethe_____(one)bird.It’sbeautiful.24．—Whoserulerisit?—It's____(I).25．Lilyoften______(fly)kitesonSunday,butlastSundayshe______(notfly)kites.26．Look,YangLingisdancing________(beautiful).27．Listen!Thebirds_____(sing)inthetree.28．MrBrownisournew_______.He_______usEnglishnextterm.(teach)29．_______(eat)alotoffoodbeforebedtimeisnotgoodforour_______(healthy).30．Helen_________(catch)abigfishlastSundaymorning.三、完成句子31．Hewantstobean_______(畫家).3avidtookmany_______(照片)intheholiday.33．I’mreadingani_____bookaboutanimals.34．Ihaveapenfriend,andwealwayssendane______toeachotherbycomputer.35．Iwill________(照相)inthenatureparkthisSunday.36．Hes______verylittleEnglishtwoyearsago.37．Sarahoften_____(watch)TVwithherfamilyontheweekend.38．It’stwelveo'clock.Let’sgotothed____halltohavelunch.39．DidLucyw_______TVlastSunday?40．Jim:Yourmathsteacherissostrong.______________Joe:Heis80kilograms.He'sstrongerthanmyPEteacher.四、完形填空ThesunwasshiningquitebrightlyasMrs.Blackleftherhouse,soshedecidednotto__41___anumbrellawithher.Shegotonthebustothetownandbeforelongitbegantorain.Therainhadnotstopped__42___thebusarrivedatthemarkethalfanhourlater.Mrs.Blackstoodupandabsent-mindedly（心不在焉地）pickeduptheumbrellathatwashangingontheseatinfrontofher.A__43___voicesaidloudly,"Thatismine,Madam!"Suddenlyrememberingthatshehadcomeoutwithoutherumbrella,Mrs.Blackfelt__44___forwhatshehaddone,tryingatthesametimetotakenonoticeoftheunpleasant__45___theowneroftheumbrellawasgivingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,Mrs.Blackmadestraightforashopwhereshecouldbuyanumbrella.Shefoundaprettyoneandboughtit.Thenshe__46___tobuyanotherasapresentforherdaughter.Afterwardsshedidtherestofher__47___andhadlunchinarestaurant.Intheafternoonshegotonthehomeward（回家的）buswiththetwoumbrellasunderherarm,andsatdown.Thenshe__48___that,byacuriouscoincidence（巧合）,shewassittingnexttothewomanwhohadmadeherfeel__49___thatmorning.Thatwomannowlookedather,andthenattheumbrellas."You'vehadquiteagood__50___."shesaid.41、A．keep B．bring C．take D．leave42、A．before B．until C．though D．when43、A．warm B．cold C．sweet D．polite44、A．a(chǎn)ngry B．sorry C．lucky D．glad45、A．reply B．call C．suggestion D．look46、A．promised B．decided C．a(chǎn)greed D．remembered47、A．hiking B．shopping C．trying D．searching48、A．meant B．explained C．saw D．forgot49、A．happy B．bored C．satisfied D．uncomfortable50、A．day B．meal C．journey D．present五、閱讀判斷根據(jù)短文，判斷下列內(nèi)容是否符合短文內(nèi)容，如符合寫T，否則寫F。Mum:Areyoureadinginthebedroom?Bill:No,Iamnot.Mum:Whatareyoudoing?Bill:Totellyouthetruth,Iamplayingacomputergame.Mum:Whatgameisit?Bill:DrivingCar.Mum:Isitveryinteresting?Bill:Yes,itis.Oh,mycarisbroken.(壞了).Mum:Well,Ithinkyoushoulddosomereading.51、Billisreadingintheclassroom.()52、Thecomputergameisveryinteresting.()53、Bill’smotheristalkingwithhim.()54、Bill’smotherlikesplayingcomputergames.()55、Bill’smotherthinksMikeshouldplaycomputergame.()六、閱讀理解Whentheweatherishot,yougotoalakeoranocean（海洋）.Whenyouarenearthelakeortheocean,youfeelcool.Why?Thesunmakestheearthhot,butitcanmakethewaterverycold.Theairovertheearthbecomeshot,buttheairoverthewaterstayscool.Thehotairovertheearthgoesup（升起）.Thenthecoolairoverthewatermovesinandtakesplaceof（代替）thehotair.Youcanfeelthewind.Andthewindmakesyoucool.Thescientistsknowalotaboutourplanet.Buttherearestillmanymysteries（奧秘）thattheydonotknow.56、Insummer,it’s______nearalakeoranocean.(

)A．hot B．cold C．cool57、Peopleusuallyliketogoto______whentheweatherisveryhot.(

)A．a(chǎn)lakeoranocean B．a(chǎn)bigcity C．a(chǎn)smallandhotcity58、Theairovertheearthbecomeshotmuchfasterthan______.(

)A．theriver B．thesea C．thatoverthewater59、WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?(

)A．Thesunmakestheearthhot.B．Thesuncan’tmakethewaterverycold.C．Thewindmakesyoucool.60、Whoknowsalotaboutourplanet?(

)A．Thefarmersdo. B．Thescientistsdo. C．Thewind.【參考答案】一、單項(xiàng)選擇解析：A【詳解】句意：馬通常比羊重。根據(jù)than可知本題考查比較級(jí)，heavier是heavy的比較級(jí)，heavyer單詞錯(cuò)誤，故選A。解析：A【詳解】句意：我們?cè)赺____吃月餅。A中秋節(jié)，B國慶節(jié)，C婦女節(jié)，根據(jù)常識(shí)可知在中秋節(jié)吃月餅。故選A。解析：C【詳解】句意：有一天我要參觀月球。句子是一般將來時(shí)，amgoingto+動(dòng)詞原形，visit是動(dòng)詞原形，故選C。解析：A【詳解】句意：在她的時(shí)代沒有________。A電腦，可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。B電腦，可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。C旅館，可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。根據(jù)句意可知，該句是therebe句型，be動(dòng)詞用were，名詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故選A。解析：B【詳解】句意：十年前，我_____踢足球。A是，B不會(huì)，C將，根據(jù)時(shí)間Tenyearsago可知該句是一般過去時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用過去式。故選B。解析：C【詳解】略7．C解析：C【詳解】句意：湯姆現(xiàn)在中國菜做得很好。但三年前他不會(huì)做。本題考查動(dòng)詞形式。cook是動(dòng)詞原形，cooks是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，cooked動(dòng)詞過去式。now是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞，Tom是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，第一空用cooks；could后接動(dòng)詞原形，第二空用cook，故選C。8．A解析：A【詳解】句意：讓我們?nèi)ド蠈W(xué)吧。此題考查動(dòng)詞原形，let’sdosth.讓我們?nèi)プ瞿呈掳伞動(dòng)詞原形，B動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)，C動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞，故選A。9．C解析：C【詳解】句意：你可以在伊索寓言中找到許多______。A中國故事，B玩具故事，C動(dòng)物故事。伊索寓言中有不少動(dòng)物故事，故選C。10．A解析：A【詳解】句意：桑迪今天生病了。她只吃了________米飯和湯。A一些，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；B許多，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式；C一些，修飾可數(shù)名詞。rice和soup是不可數(shù)名詞，所以A選項(xiàng)符合題意，故選A。1解析：B【詳解】句意：杯子里沒有咖啡。A一些，用于肯定句，句子為否定句，排除A；B很多，用于修飾不可數(shù)名詞；C很多，用于修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；由句中的coffee是不可數(shù)名詞，故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】1解析：C【詳解】句意：老鼠最后幫助獅子從網(wǎng)里出來。事情發(fā)生了，用一般過去時(shí)，help變成過去時(shí)helped，幫助某人做某事helpsb.(to)dosth.故選C。1解析：B【詳解】句意：瓶子里有一點(diǎn)水。afew少許，形容可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；alittle一些，形容不可數(shù)名詞；any任何的。water是不可數(shù)名詞，修飾water用alittle。故答案為B。1解析：A【詳解】句意：——你想成為什么？——我想成為一名廚師。根據(jù)問句可知，空格處應(yīng)填表示職業(yè)的詞匯。A.廚師，B.宇航員，C.藝術(shù)家，都是表示職業(yè)的詞匯，但B和C選項(xiàng)都是元音開頭的，要用an修飾，而不能用a。故選A。1解析：B【詳解】句意：我午餐想要兩個(gè)漢堡。cola可樂，hamburgers漢堡包，milk牛奶。two兩個(gè)，后面跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。cola和milk均是不可數(shù)名詞，hamburgers是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故答案選：B。二、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空16．fell【詳解】句意：上周一約翰從自行車上掉下來并且傷到他的腳。此題考查動(dòng)詞過去式，lastMonday是一般過去時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞，fall的過去式是fell，故答案為fell。17．C解析：see【詳解】句意：—晚上你能看見星星嗎？—是的，我喜歡星星。本題考查動(dòng)詞原形，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞Could后面動(dòng)詞用動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為see。18．sang【詳解】句意：昨天我和我的新朋友一起唱歌和跳舞。本題考查動(dòng)詞的過去式。根據(jù)yesterday昨天，可知句子為一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用過去式。sing唱歌，過去式為sang。故答案為sang。19．bigger【詳解】句意：紅蘋果比黃蘋果大。本題考查形容詞比較級(jí)。than是比較級(jí)的標(biāo)志詞，big是形容詞原級(jí)，big的比較級(jí)是bigger，故答案為bigger。20．have【詳解】句意：明天是我們的告別晚會(huì)。我們將有許多樂趣。will后加動(dòng)詞原形，have有。故答案為have。21．see【詳解】句意：—你爸爸昨晚看電影了嗎？—不，他沒有。助動(dòng)詞did后跟動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為see。22．swimming【詳解】句意：陳潔去看望她的奶奶并去游泳。goswimming去游泳，固定動(dòng)詞短語，went是go的過去式，故答案為swimming。23．first【詳解】句意：我喜歡_________鳥。它是漂亮的。根據(jù)句意可知該空用序數(shù)詞表示順序，one的序數(shù)詞是first，故答案為first。24．mine【詳解】句意：—它是誰的尺子？—它是我的。mine我的，代詞，I的所有格。故答案為mine。25．

flies

didn'tfly【詳解】句意：莉莉經(jīng)常在星期天放風(fēng)箏，但是上個(gè)星期天她沒有放風(fēng)箏。前半句根據(jù)often可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語Lily是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以謂語動(dòng)詞fly要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式flies。后半句根據(jù)lastSunday可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，又根據(jù)題干所給提示not和實(shí)義動(dòng)詞fly，可知句子是否定句，所以要借助助動(dòng)詞did構(gòu)成否定，即didn't，后接動(dòng)詞原形fly。故答案為flies；didn'tfly。2eautifully【詳解】句意：看，楊玲跳舞跳得很漂亮。考查副詞修飾動(dòng)詞的用法，beautiful漂亮的，副詞是beautifully，故答案為beautifully。27．a(chǎn)resinging【詳解】句意：聽！那些鳥兒正在樹上唱歌呢。根據(jù)Listen可知后面句子用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，bedoing結(jié)構(gòu)，主語Thebirds是復(fù)數(shù)，故be動(dòng)詞用are，sing的現(xiàn)在分詞形式為singing，故答案為aresinging。28．B解析：

teacher

willteach【詳解】句意：Brown先生是我們的新老師。下學(xué)期他將要教我們英語。根據(jù)句意及所給單詞teach可知第一個(gè)空應(yīng)填teach的名詞形式teacher老師；根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語nextterm可知第二個(gè)空應(yīng)填一般將來時(shí)，句子結(jié)構(gòu)為：主語+will+動(dòng)詞原形+其他，故第二個(gè)空應(yīng)填willteach。故答案為teacher；willteach。29．E解析：

Eating

health【詳解】句意：睡前吃很多食物對(duì)我們的健康不利。動(dòng)名詞短語作句子的主語，eat的動(dòng)名詞形式為eating，句首大寫為Eating；介詞for后要用healthy的名詞形式health。故答案為Eating；health。30．caught【詳解】句意：上個(gè)周日上午海倫釣了一條大魚。動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用過去式釣caught。故答案為caught。三、完成句子3rtist【詳解】句意：他想成為一名畫家。畫家artist，前面有an修飾，用單數(shù)形式。故答案為artist。32．photos##pictures【詳解】句意：假期里戴維德拍了很多照片。拍照takephotos/takepictures，故答案為photos/pictures33．interesting##nteresting【詳解】句意：我正在讀一本關(guān)于動(dòng)物的有趣的書。根據(jù)句意和首字母可知考查interesting有趣的，形容詞修飾名詞，故答案為interesting。34．email##mail【詳解】句意：我有一個(gè)筆友，我們總是用電腦給彼此發(fā)一封____。根據(jù)題意和首字母提示可知，該空應(yīng)填電子郵件email，故答案為email。35．takephotos【詳解】句意：這周日我將要在自然公園里照相。照相用takephotos。wil后加動(dòng)詞原形，故動(dòng)詞take用原形。故答案為takephotos。36．studied【詳解】句意：兩年前他很少______英語。該句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用study的過去式studied，意為學(xué)習(xí)，故答案為studied。37．watches【詳解】句意：莎拉在周末經(jīng)常和她的家人看電視。本題考查動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式。句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，句子主語Sarah是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞watch要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式watches，故答案為watches。38．dining##ining【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在是十二點(diǎn)。讓我們?nèi)_____吃午飯。根據(jù)句意及首字母提示可知該空填dining，dininghall食堂，故答案為dining。39．D解析：watch##atch【詳解】句意：露西上星期天看電視了嗎？根據(jù)首字母可知考查短語watchTV看電視，前面有助動(dòng)詞Did，后面的實(shí)義動(dòng)詞用原形，故答案為watch。40．H解析：Howheavyishe?【詳解】句意：—你的數(shù)學(xué)老師真強(qiáng)壯。_____—他是80公斤。他比我的體育老師強(qiáng)壯。根據(jù)答語體重，可知問句句意他有多重？Howheavy引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句，時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語he是第三人稱單數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用is，故答案為H