廣東省珠海市香洲區(qū)市第九中學2023-2024學年八年級上學期期中英語試題（解析版）

2023-2024學年第一學期八年級期中教學質量檢測試卷（英語）說明：1.全卷共有6頁。滿分為90分，考試用時70分鐘；2.全部答案一律寫在答題卡上?？荚嚱Y束時，上交答題卡。一、語法選擇（本大題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）通讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在各小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。TorbjornPedersenisaDanishtravelerandhejustfinishedatriparoundtheworld.Torbjornspentnearly10yearsvisitingeverycountryintheworldandhediditallwithoutflying.TorbjornstartedhisjourneyinCopenhagen,Denmark____1____asunnymorningofOctober10th,2013.Hemadeafewrulesforhistrip.Oneofthe____2____isnoflying,nomatterhowdifficultitis!He____3____thathecouldliveonabout$20aday,andfinishhistripinaboutfouryears.Butittookhimfarlonger.Torbjornhadmanydifficultexperiences(經歷).Hewasonceheldatgunpoint(槍口)andthoughthewoulddie.____4____healsohadmanygoodexperiences.Torbjornsaysthatonereasonhedidn’tgiveupwas____5____helphegotfrompeopleallovertheworld.“You____6____havetotry1,000closeddoors,”hesays,“butthereisalwaysanopendoor____7____.Neverevergiveup.”Finally,inMay,TorbjornarrivedinMaldives(馬爾代夫),thelastcountryonhislist.OnJuly26th,TorbjornarrivedbackinDenmarkaftera____8____boatride.Hesayshe’slookingforwardtosome____9____timetothinkabouthistrip.Afterthat,heplans____10____abookandsharewhathelearnedinhistriparoundtheworld.Heexpectsthatpeoplecangetsomethingfromwhathe’sexperienced.1.A.in B.on C.at2.A.rule B.rule’s C.rules3.A.hopes B.hoped C.hoping4.A.But B.And C.So5.A.a B.an C.the6.更多優(yōu)質支援請嘉威鑫MXSJ663A.might B.should C.must7.A.somewhere B.anywhere C.nowhere8.A.33days B.33-day C.33day’s9.A.quiet B.quietly C.quietness10.A.write B.writing C.towrite【答案】1.B2.C3.B4.A5.C6.A7.A8.B9.A10.C【解析】【導語】本文講述了TorbjornPedersen環(huán)游世界的故事?！?題詳解】句意：2013年10月10日，一個陽光明媚的早晨，Torbjorn從丹麥的哥本哈根開始了他的旅程。in后跟年、月、季節(jié)；on后跟具體到天的時間；at后跟鐘點時刻。根據“asunnymorningofOctober10th,2013”可知，此處具體到了2013年10月10日的早晨，所以用時間介詞on。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：其中一條規(guī)則就不管有多難都不能飛！rule規(guī)則，單數；rule’s規(guī)則的，名詞所有格；rules規(guī)則，復數。oneof后跟名詞復數，表示“……之一”，故選C。3題詳解】句意：他希望每天能靠20美元生活，并在大約四年的時間內完成他的旅行。hopes希望，三單形式；hoped希望，過去式/過去分詞；hoping希望，動名詞/現在分詞。根據“Hemadeafewrulesforhistrip.”可知，時態(tài)是一般過去時，所以此處用動詞的過去式，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：但他也有很多好的經歷。But但是；And和；So因此?？涨爸v述的是他的艱難的經歷，空后講的是好的經歷，前后是轉折關系，所以用but連接，故選A。【5題詳解】句意：Torbjorn說，他沒有放棄的一個原因是他從世界各地的人們那里得到了幫助。a不定冠詞，表泛指，修飾以輔音音素開頭的單詞；an不定冠詞，表泛指，修飾以元音音素開頭的單詞；the定冠詞，表特指。根據“...helphegotfrompeopleallovertheworld”可知，此處是特指從世界各地的人們那里得到的幫助，所以用定冠詞the，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：你可能得試一千扇關著的門。might可能；should應該；must必須。根據“butthereisalwaysanopendoor...Neverevergiveup”可知，有一扇門是打開的，所以此處應是指可能得嘗試一千扇門，故選A。【7題詳解】句意：但總有一扇門是敞開的。somewhere在某處；anywhere在任何地方；nowhere無處。根據“butthereisalwaysanopendoor...Neverevergiveup”可知，此處指在某處，總有一扇門是敞開的。故選A。【8題詳解】句意：7月26日，經過33天的乘船旅行，Torbjorn回到了丹麥。33days33天，在句中作表語；33-day33天的，在句中作定語；33day’s錯誤表達?？仗幵诰渲凶鞫ㄕZ，所以用33-day，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：他說，他期待著有一段安靜的時間來思考他的旅行。quiet安靜的；quietly安靜地；quietness平靜。空處作定語修飾名詞time，所以用形容詞quiet，故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：之后，他計劃寫一本書，分享他在世界各地旅行中學到的東西。write書寫，動詞原形；writing書寫，現在分詞/動名詞；towrite書寫，不定式。plantodo“計劃做某事”，所以空處用動詞不定式，故選C。二、完形填空（本大題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。Once,Iwasreallyshy.WhenIwas12,myteachertoldustorecord(錄音)ourselves____11____ourfamilies.WhenIlistenedback,Iheardmyvoicewasjustlikealittlekid’s.ThatmademeveryshyandI____12____tookpartinactivitiesfromthenon.Yearslater,Ibecameateacher.Onthefirstday,myhandscouldnothelpbutsweat(出汗).Myarmswastryingtostopmefrom____13____thedoor.AlthoughIwasalittlenervous(緊張的),Iopenedthe____14____slowly.Suddenly,allthestudentslaughed.ThenIfeltitwasabad____15____tobeateacher.Theydidnotseemtomindmeatall.____16____class,alittlegirlwalkeduptomeandasked,“Couldyouhelpmereadthis?Ilikeyourvoice!”shesaid.Ididn’tfeelshyanymoreandmybodyfeltas____17____asabird.Perhapsthiswasnotsuchabadideaafterall.Besides,therewasonemorethingthatsurprisedme.I____18____whytheclassroomwassocleaneveryday—beforeleaving,thestudentswouldcleantheclassroom.Actually____19____didreallywell.Lookingbackatitnow,Iwouldsaythesestudentsgaveme____20____experienceofmylife.Inthefuture,Iwanttocreateaspaceforshypeoplelikemetoshine.11.A.thinkingabout B.writingabout C.talkingabout D.worryingabout12.A.hardly B.sometimes C.often D.always13.A.opening B.answering C.closing D.touching14.A.heart B.book C.window D.door15.A.way B.result C.idea D.meaning16.A.Before B.After C.During D.In17.A.beautiful B.free C.common D.careful18.A.lookedout B.broughtout C.foundout D.pointedout19.A.it B.she C.he D.they20.A.theworst B.thegreatest C.themostunlucky D.theleastcareful【答案】11.C12.A13.A14.D15.C16.B17.B18.C19.D20.B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了作者從一個害羞的孩子蛻變成一名小學老師的過程。同時，作者希望可以為像他一樣害羞的人創(chuàng)造一個發(fā)光的空間。【11題詳解】句意：當我12歲的時候，我的老師讓我們錄下談論關于家庭的聲音。thinkingabout考慮……；writingabout寫下……；talkingabout討論……；worryingabout擔心……。根據“teachertoldustorecord(錄音)ourselves...ourfamilies”可知，是把我們討論關于家庭的聲音錄下來。故選C?！?2題詳解】句意：這讓我很害羞，從那以后我?guī)缀醪粎⒓踊顒?。hardly幾乎不；sometimes有時；often常常；always總是。根據“Iheardmyvoicewasjustlikealittlekid’s.Thatmademeveryshy”可知，由于我的聲音聽起來像小孩子，這讓我感到害羞，因此后來幾乎不參加活動。故選A?！?3題詳解】句意：我的手臂試圖阻止我打開門。opening打開；answering回答；closing關閉；touching觸碰。根據“Onthefirstday,myhandscouldnothelpbutsweat(出汗)；...thedoor”可知，由于作者感到緊張，導致自己無法打開門。故選A?！?4題詳解】句意：盡管我有點緊張，但我還是慢慢地打開了門。heart心；book書；window窗戶；door門。根據上文可知，是作者打開了門。故選D。【15題詳解】句意：然后我覺得當老師是個壞主意。way方式；result結果；idea主意；meaning意思。根據上文“Suddenly,allthestudentslaughed.”可知，我受到了嘲笑，因此會覺得作老師是個壞主意。故選C?！?6題詳解】句意：下課后，一個小女孩向我走來。Before在……之前；After在……之后；During在……期間；In在……內部。根據“...class,alittlegirlwalkeduptome”和上文語境可知，是下課后，女孩來找我。故選B?！?7題詳解】句意：我不再感到害羞，我的身體感覺像一只鳥一樣自由。beautiful美麗的；free自由的；common普遍的；careful小心的。根據“as...asabird.”可知，指的是像鳥一樣自由。故選B。【18題詳解】句意：我發(fā)現了為什么教室每天都這么干凈，在離開之前，學生們會打掃教室。lookedout當心，向外看；broughtout使顯露；foundout找到；發(fā)現；pointedout指出。根據“beforeleaving,thestudentswouldcleantheclassroom.”可知，是作者發(fā)現了教室干凈的原因。故選C。【19題詳解】句意：實際上他們做得很好。it它；she她；he他；they他們。根據上文“thestudentswouldcleantheclassroom”可知，答題空處指代的是“thestudents”，主語為復數，因此人稱代詞用“they”。故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：現在回想起來，我會說這些學生給了我生命中最偉大的經歷。theworst最差的；thegreatest最偉大的；themostunlucky最不幸的；theleastcareful最不小心的。根據上文“Perhapsthiswasnotsuchabadideaafterall；Actuallytheydidreallywell.”可知，作者喜愛這些孩子，因此“最偉大的經歷”符合語境。故選B。三、閱讀理解（本大題有15小題，每小題2分，共30分）閱讀A、B兩篇短文，從每小題所給的四個選項中，選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。AHockeyisakindofteamsport.Twoteamsplayagainsteachother.Theyneedtomovethe“ball”intotheotherteam’sgoalpostbyusingthehockeystickwhichlookslike“J”.Let’strytoplayhockeytogether!Players:Sixplayersand14substitutes(替補)oneachteam.Rules:·Eachplayerhasahockeystickandshouldusetheflat(扁平的)sideofthesticktopushthe“ball”.·Donotholdthestickcross-handed.·Youneedtoflick(輕擊)the“ball”withhandsapartandbentknees.Placebothhandstogetherontheupperendofthestick-tohitthe“ball”.Youneedtopushit,nothitit.·Youshouldkeepthehockeystickbelowshoulderheightatalltimes.·Youshouldneveruseyoursticktohitothers.Neverswingitatthemdangerously.·Youcangetonepointwhenyouhitthe“ball”intotheotherteam’sgoalpostsuccessfullywithinthe15-meterplace.·Youbreaktherulewhenyou:*trytothrowthe“ball”atanotherplayer.*hitthe“ball”byusingtheroundedsideofthestick.*useabodyparttostoportomovethe“ball”.*keepthestickaboveshoulderheight.21.Whichpictureshowsusthehockeystick?A. B. C. D.22.Howmanyplayersandsubstitutesareneededforeachteamtoplayhockey?A.6. B.14. C.20. D.40.23.Youneedtoflickthe“ball”with_________.A.handsapartandbentknees B.onlyonehandandbentkneesC.handsapartandstraightknees D.handscrossedandstraightknees24.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Playersshouldhitthe“ball”whentheyaremovingit.B.Playersarenotallowedtouseabodyparttotouchthe“ball”.C.Playersshouldkeepthehockeystickaboveshoulderheight.D.Playersshouldonlyusetheroundedsideofthesticktohitthe“ball”.25.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanweprobablyreadthispassage?A.Travel. B.Music. C.Sports. D.Science.【答案】21.B22.C23.A24.B25.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了一種團體運動——曲棍球。21題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“byusingthehockeystickwhichlookslike‘J’”可知，曲棍球棍看起來像“J”，結合圖片，故選B?！?2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Sixplayersand14substitutes(替補)oneachteam.”可知，每隊6名隊員和14名替補隊員，共20名。故選C?！?3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Youneedtoflick(輕擊)the‘ball’withhandsapartandbentknees.”可知，需要雙手分開，彎曲膝蓋來擊“球”，故選A?！?4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Youbreaktherulewhenyou:...*useabodyparttostoportomovethe‘ball’.”可知，球員不允許使用身體的某個部位去碰“球”。故選B?！?5題詳解】推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了一種團體運動——曲棍球，所以最可能在體育版面看到，故選C。BNoonecanknowforsurewhattheweatherisgoingtobelikeinthefuture,butmanypeoplethinktherearegoingtobesomedifferences.Accordingtothescientists,onedifferenceisthatinmanyplacesit’sgoingtobemuchhotterandit’sgoingtorainless.SomecountriesinAfricaaregoingtobecomeverydryallyearround,andpeoplecanhardlyfindfoodandwater.InSouthernEuropeandtheUnitedStates,it’sgoingtobelesseasyforplantstogrow.Peopletherearealsogoingtohaveproblemsfindingfoodinthefuture.Nooneknowshowmuchwarmeritisgoingtobe,butscientistssaythatthechangeisgoingtobeatleast2℃.TheysaythattheiceintheArctic(北極)isgoingtomeltinthenextyearsandalotoftheanimalstherearegoingtodie.Thereisalsogoingtobemorewaterinthesea,socitiesneartheseaaregoingtodisappear(消失).Anotherdifferenceisthattherearegoingtobemorehurricanesandtyphoons(颶風和臺風).Scientistssaytheyaregoingtohappenallovertheworld,andmanypeoplearegoingtolosetheirhomes.26.Scientiststhinkitis_________forpeopletofindfoodandwaterinsomecountriesinAfrica.A.unlucky B.difficult C.common D.easy27.Theunderlinedwordmeltinthethirdparagraphmeans_________.A.becomewater B.becomedirty C.turnwhite D.turnclean28.Wecanknowfromthepassagethat_________.A.TheplantswillbelessdifficulttogrowinUSAB.AlotofanimalsintheArcticwillstilllivehappilythereC.FewpeoplewilllosetheirhomesbecauseofmoretyphoonsD.Peoplelivinginsomecitiesneartheseawillhavetoleavetheirhome29.What’sthestructureofthispassage?A. B. C. D.30.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Areportfromscientists. B.Thedifferencesinthefuture.C.Thefoodandwaterinthefuture. D.Thedifferencesoftheweather.【答案】26.B27.A28.D29.C30.D【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了未來天氣的不同之處。包括天氣變得越來越熱，降雨量變少，非洲一些國家會變得干燥，植物生長困難導致的糧食減產，海平面上漲導致人們失去家園，颶風和臺風頻繁出現等問題?！?6題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“SomecountriesinAfricaaregoingtobecomeverydryallyearround,andpeoplecanhardlyfindfoodandwater.”可知，非洲的一些國家會變得異常干燥，因此人們很難找到食物和水。故選B?！?7題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據“TheysaythattheiceintheArctic(北極)isgoingtomeltinthenextyearsandalotoftheanimalstherearegoingtodie.Thereisalsogoingtobemorewaterinthesea,socitiesneartheseaaregoingtodisappear(消失)”可知，北極的冰山融化時導致海平面上漲，因此melt表示“融化”，即“變成水”符合題意。故選A?！?8題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Thereisalsogoingtobemorewaterinthesea,socitiesneartheseaaregoingtodisappear(消失)”可知，北極冰山融化，導致海平面上漲，沿海城市會消失，因此住在沿海城市的人將不得不離開家園。故選D?！?9題詳解】篇章結構題。第一段引出主題，說明未來的天氣會有一些不同；第二，三自然段主要介紹的是天氣變熱，溫度上升所帶來的影響；第四段介紹的是颶風和臺風所帶來的影響，因此C選項符合題意。故選C?！?0題詳解】主旨大意題。根據首段“Noonecanknowforsurewhattheweatherisgoingtobelikeinthefuture,butmanypeoplethinktherearegoingtobesomedifferences.”可知，本文主要介紹的是未來的天氣會有哪些不同之處。故選D。C配對閱讀。左欄是五個人的描述，右欄是七個文娛節(jié)目的介紹，請為他們選擇最合適的節(jié)目，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。____31____ItwillbeMary’sbirthdaytomorrow.Shewantstogooutsidewithherfriends.Theyareallcrazyaboutlisteningtodancemusic.____32____Jennyisstudyingthehistoryofmusicatuniversity.Shewantstolistentosomesongsfromthepast.____33____WilliamisadancerfromChina.Hewouldliketoseepeoplefromothercountriesdanceinordertohavesomenewideas.____34____Rubyisateacherwhoishopingtostartadramaclubforthechildrenatherschool.Shewouldliketoseesomechildrenactsomeplays.____35____JackisstudyingEnglish.Heenjoysshowsaboutrealpeoplewholiveinterestinglives.A.SongsofSummerHuttonConsortwillsingalotofoldsongs,allofwhichareaboutthegoodolddays.B.NationalYouthClubGettingtogetherwithstudentswhohavethesamehobbiesandfromdifferentschools.Theycanenjoydancingandsinging.C.RiversideFestivalAdayoffunontheriverbankwithaChinesetheme.Youaregoingtohavearealfestivalhere.Let’sgetclosetonature!DMusicOutdoorsJimmyLockerandhisbandplaydancemusicthroughthedayonthebeach.Themusicisfantastic.Theyaresuretomakeyouhappy.E.VitaandHaroldThisisanEnglishshowaboutafamily’slivesandthemostunusualthingshappentothem.It’sfromarealstory.F:YoungStarMayBeBornSomechildrenwillactoutplaysfromchildren’sstories.Childrenfrom7to12yearsoldcancomewiththeirparents,familiesandfriends.G.LifeRunsBetweenUsTheStreetDancingCompanyfromFrancewillshowakindofnewdancethisweekend.Ifyouaretiredoftheolddance,youwillcertainlyenjoyit.【答案】31.D32.A33.G34.F35.E【解析】【導語】本文介紹了5個人的需求和與其相對應的文娛節(jié)目?！?1題詳解】根據“Theyareallcrazyaboutlisteningtodancemusic.”可知，Mary和她的朋友喜歡聽舞曲，D項“JimmyLocker和他的樂隊全天在海灘上演奏舞曲。音樂太棒了。他們一定會讓你快樂”符合其需求。故選D?！?2題詳解】根據“Jennyisstudyingthehistoryofmusicatuniversity.Shewantstolistentosomesongsfromthepast.”可知，Jenny想聽一些老歌，A項“HuttonConsort將會唱很多老歌，都是關于過去的美好時光”符合其需求。故選A?！?3題詳解】根據“WilliamisadancerfromChina.Hewouldliketoseepeoplefromothercountriesdanceinordertohavesomenewideas.”可知，William想從其他國家舞者那里獲得新的想法，G項“法國街頭舞蹈公司本周末將表演一種全新的舞蹈。如果你厭倦了舊式的的舞蹈，你一定會喜歡它的”符合其需求。故選G?！?4題詳解】根據“Rubyisateacherwhoishopingtostartadramaclubforthechildrenatherschool.Shewouldliketoseesomechildrenactsomeplays.”可知，Ruby想看一些孩子表演戲劇，F項“有些孩子會表演兒童故事中的戲劇。7到12歲的孩子可以和他們的父母、家人和朋友一起來”符合其需求。故選F?！?5題詳解】根據“JackisstudyingEnglish.Heenjoysshowsaboutrealpeoplewholiveinterestinglives.”可知，Jack喜歡看英文的關于有趣生活的真人節(jié)目。E項“這是一個關于家庭生活，不同尋常事物的英文節(jié)目，此節(jié)目來自一個真實的故事”符合其需求。故選E。根據句意及音標提示寫出形式正確、意義相符的內容。將答案填寫在答題卡指定的位置上。36.Pleasedon’t_________/lu:z/heartevenifyoufailmanytimes.【答案】lose【解析】【詳解】句意：即使失敗了很多次，也不要失去信心。根據音標及句意可知，答題空內填lose“失去”，且助動詞don’t后面接動詞原形。故填lose。37.Wearehavinga_________/d?'sk??n/aboutwhattowriteforthecominggroupreport.【答案】discussion【解析】【詳解】句意：我們正在討論為即將到來的小組報告寫什么。根據句意和音標可知，答題空內填discussion“討論”，名詞作賓語。故填discussion。38.Totellthetruth,peopleare_________/'helθi/todaythanatanytimeintheirhistory.【答案】healthier【解析】【詳解】句意：說實話，今天的人們比歷史上任何時候都更健康。根據音標提示/'helθi/可知，空格處應用形容詞healthy“健康的”，根據后面的than可知，空格處應用形容詞healthy的比較級形式。故填healthier。39.MygoodfriendMiketruly_________/ke?(r)z//?'ba?t/me.【答案】caresabout【解析】【詳解】句意：我的好朋友邁克真的很關心我。根據音標提示可知，這里是一個短語caresabout“關心”，是careabout的三單形式，故填caresabout。40./d?djuba?'eniθ??'spe?l/?_________?【答案】Didyoubuyanythingspecial【解析】【詳解】根據音標提示可知，第一個單詞是did，助動詞，放在句首首字母要大寫；第二個單詞是you“你”，作主語；第三個單詞buy“買”；第四個單詞是anything“任何東西”，不定代詞；最后一個單詞是形容詞special“特別的”。故填Didyoubuyanythingspecial。五、按要求完成句子，41-43小題每空限填一詞。（本大題共5小題，每題1分，共5分)41.如果你認真對待一件事情，你的努力總有一天會得到回報。Ifyou_________something_________,youreffortwillpayoffoneday.【答案】①.take②.seriously【解析】【詳解】分析中文提示可知，空格處缺少“認真對待”的英語表達，take...seriously“認真對待”為固定搭配；根據if引導條件狀語從句用“主將從現”的原則可知，此處時態(tài)為一般現在時，主語為第二人稱you，謂語動詞用原形；故填take；seriously。42.當我嘗試滑翔傘的時候，我感覺我像只在天空里的小鳥。WhenItriedparagliding,I__________________beingabirdinthesky.【答案】①.felt②.like【解析】【詳解】根據中英文對照分析，空處是feellike“感覺像”；由“WhenItriedparagliding”可知，時態(tài)是一般過去時，謂語動詞用過去式felt。故填felt；like。43.StudentsinZhuhaicantakepartintheSTEAMcompetitiononceayear.(劃線部分提問)__________________canstudentsinZhuhaitakepartintheSTEAMcompetition?【答案】①.How②.often【解析】【詳解】句意：珠海的學生每年可以參加一次STEAM比賽。根據“onceayear”表示頻率可知，提問應用Howoften“多長時間一次”。故填How；often。44.ScottgavemeagoodbookaboutthePalaceMuseum.(寫出句子結構)_______________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】S+V+IO+DO/主語+謂語+間接賓語+直接賓語【解析】【詳解】句意：斯科特給了我一本關于故宮的好書。分析句子結構可知，Scott為主語；gave為謂語動詞；me為間接賓語；agoodbook為直接賓語；aboutthePalaceMuseum為介詞短語作后置定語修飾book。故答案為：S+V+IO+DO/主語+謂語+間接賓語+直接賓語。45.the,think,has,most,seats,I,comfortable,MoonTheater(連詞成句)_______________________________________________________________________________________________.【答案】IthinkMoonTheaterhasthemostcomfortableseats【解析】【詳解】根據所給標點符號可知，本句是陳述句。Ithink是主句部分，后加省略that的賓語從句；MoonTheater作從句主語；has作謂語；themostcomfortableseats作賓語。故填IthinkMoonTheaterhasthemostcomfortableseats“我覺得月亮劇院的座位最舒服”。

六、短文填空（本大題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）請從方框內選擇適當的詞并用其正確形式填空，使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞，每詞僅用一次，有兩詞為多余項。請將答案寫在答題卡對應題目的答題位置上。sobeforearrivelunchwaiterthemaskdifferentsmallatreachhungryMr.andMrs.WhitealwaysspenttheirsummerholidaysinNewJersey.Whentheywerehavingtheirholiday,theyalwaysstayedina____46____hotelatthefootofahill.Butoneyear,Mr.Whitemadealotofmoneyinhisbusiness,____47____theydecidedtogotoNewYorkandstayatareallygoodhotelwhen____48____traveledaround.TheyflewtoNewYorkand____49____attheirhotelat8p.m.Theyexpectedthattheywouldhavetogotobed____50____becauseinthatsmallhotelinNewJersey,nomealswereserved(提供)afterseven.Theyweresurprisedwhenthe____51____askediftheywouldeatdinnerthere.“Areyoustillservingdinner?”____52____Mr.White.“Yes,certainly,sir.Weare____53____fromothercities.”answeredthewaiter.“Weserveit____54____halfpastnine.”“Whenarethemealsservedeverydaythen?”continuedbyMr.White.“Well,sir,”answeredthewaiter,“weservebreakfastfromseventohalfpasteleveninthemorning,_____55_____fromtwelvetothreeintheafternoon,teafromfourtofive,anddinnerfromsixtohalfpastnineintheevening.”“ButthathardlyleavesanytimeforustoseeNewYork.”saidMr.White.【答案】46.small47.so48.they49.arrived50.hungrily51.waiter52.asked53.different54.before55.lunch【解析】【導語】本文講述了懷特夫婦去紐約旅行的故事。【46題詳解】句意：他們度假時總是住在山腳下的一家小旅館里。分析句子，可知空處應填形容詞修飾名詞hotel；根據下文“…becauseinthatsmallhotelinNewJersey”，可知選框中形容詞small，符合句意。故填small。【47題詳解】句意：但是有一年，懷特先生做生意賺了很多錢，所以他們決定去紐約，四處旅行時住在一家非常好的旅館里。根據上文“Mr.Whitemadealotofmoneyinhisbusiness”（懷特先生做生意賺了很多錢），可知空處表示“所以”。故填so。【48題詳解】句意：但是有一年，懷特先生做生意賺了很多錢，所以他們決定去紐約，四處旅行時住在一家非常好的旅館里。分析句子，可知空處缺少主語，根據上文“theydecided…”，可知空處也是指“他們”；選框中them是人稱代詞賓格，作主語應用人稱代詞主格they。故填they?！?9題詳解】句意：他們乘飛機到紐約，晚上8點到達旅館。短語arriveat意為“到達”，根據句子時態(tài)為一般過去時，故選框中動詞原形arrive應變?yōu)檫^去式。故填arrived?！?0題詳解】句意：他們以為自己會餓著肚子上床睡覺，因為在新澤西的那家小旅館里，7點以后就不供應飯菜了。分析句子，空處應填副詞修飾動詞短語goto；根據下文“…nomealswereserved(提供)afterseven”，可知此處表示“他們以為自己會餓著肚子上床睡覺”；選框中形容詞hungry應變?yōu)楦痹~。故填hungrily?！?1題詳解】句意：當服務員問他們是否愿意在那里吃晚飯時，他們感到很驚訝。根據下文“…answeredthewaiter”，可知空處也是指“服務員”。故填waiter?！?2題詳解】句意：“你們還供應晚餐嗎？”懷特先生問。根據上文是問句，可知此處表示懷特先生在問；選框中動詞ask符合句意，又因為句子時態(tài)為一般過去時，應變?yōu)檫^去式。故填asked?！?3題詳解】句意：“是的，當然，先生。我們和其他城市不一樣?！笔陶呋卮鹫f。根據短語bedifferentfrom意為“與……不同”，可知框中形容詞different，符合句意。故填different?！?4題詳解】句意：“我們9點半前供應。”根據上文所述，可知在新澤西的那家小旅館里，7點以后就不供應飯菜了，但是服務員表示這里與其他城市不一樣，可推斷這里是供應到9點半前的；選框中before意為“在……之前”，符合句意。故填before?！?5題詳解】句意：“好吧，先生，”侍者回答，“我們從早上7點到11點半供應早餐，從中午12點到下午3點供應午餐，從4點到5點供應茶，從晚上6點到9點半供應晚餐”根據上文“breakfastfrom…”和下文“anddinnerfrom…”，再結合時間點“fromtwelvetothreeintheafternoon”，可推知空處指“午餐”；選框中l(wèi)unch，符合句意。故填lunch。七、讀寫綜合（本大題分為A、B兩部分，共20分）A.回答問題請閱讀下面關于倫敦文章，根據所提供的信息，回答問題，把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。EverydayLifeinLondonAsanexchangestudent(交換生),IhavebeeninLondonforaboutayearnow.BeforeIarrivedhere,IhadnoideawhatitwouldbeliketostudyandliveinLondon.Now,Ihaveaclearanswer.EatinginLondon:ItiseasytofindgoodfoodinLondon.Therearelotsofrestaurantsandfoodmarkets.Itispossibletotryfoodfromallovertheworld.ThetraditionalBritishfoodsarefishandchips,cheese,teaandcake.TheyarenotthesameasthefoodinChina,soittookmesometimetogetusedtothem.WeatherinLondon:DoesitalwaysraininLondon?No,notreally.Sometimesitrains;sometimesitissunnyandbeautiful.London’sweathercanchangeveryquickly.So,Londonerscarrybothsunglassesandanumbrellaallyearround.AndthatisnotthesameastheweatherinmyhometownZhuhai,soIwasquitesurprisedfirstwhenseeingthat.PlacesofinterestinLondon:Londonhasmanyfamousplaces,suchastheLondonEye,theTowerofLondonandtheScienceMuseum.Youcantakeadouble-deckerbus(雙層巴士).Itwillshowyouaroundthecity.Thebusesstopnearmosttouristattractions.Youcangetoffatanypoint.Outsidethecity,thereisbeautifulcountrysidewithcastlesandgardens.Inaword,Londonisagoodplaceforvisitingandlearning.56.WhatdotraditionalBritishfoodshave?____________________________________57.WhydoLondonerscarrybothsunglassesandanumbrellaaroundtheyear?____________________________________58.WritedownatleasttwofamousplacesofinterestinLondon.____________________________________59.WherecanvisitorsgooutsidethecityofLondon?____________________________________60.HowdoesthewriterlikeLondon?____________________________________B.書面表達61.根據要求完成短文寫作，請將作文寫在答題卡指定的位置上。國慶期間(NationalDay)，你的表姐來珠海游玩，請你寫一封e-mail，告訴你的筆友Mike，你帶領她游玩的過程和感想。寫作要求：1不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現學校的真實名稱和學生的真實姓名。2語句連貫，詞數80個左右。作文的開頭已經給出，不計入總詞數。內容如下：國慶假期游玩1地點：長隆海洋王國（ChimelongOceanKingdom）感受/收獲：……活動：觀看海洋動物，……游玩2地點：……活動：……珠海的變化供人們游玩的地方多了……DearMike,Howareyouthesedays?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,HanMeimei【答案】56.Theyhavefishandchips,