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Unit4AIinIndustryStartwithAI JourneywithAIForwardwithAI2023最新整理收集do

somethingSTARTWITHAIChessgameJOURNEYWITHAIManualReading UserinterfacePassageReading AlphaGo,go!ComparativeReading AIinbusinessExtensiveReading UserinterfaceFunReading ReadlogosFORWARDWITHAIAI’sShow ZhaoShixiuandAlphaGoUNIT4AIinLife(II)LEARNINGOBJECTIVEAfterstudyingthisunit,you’llbeableto:?knowmoreaboutthefamousAlphaGo?knowtheapplicationsofAItechnologiesinbusiness?understandonetypicalpartofamanual—userinterface?improveyourreadingskills?getfamiliarwiththeapplicationofAIinindustriesinChinaSTARTWITHAIChessgamesarepopulararoundtheworld.Matchthenameswiththepictures.Areyouagoodplayerofanyofthem?1chess(國際象棋)2go(圍棋)3Chinesechess(中國象棋)4Chinesecheckers(中國跳棋)5shogi(日本將棋)6militarychess(軍棋)ABCDEFJOURNEYWITHAI12345ManualReadingPassageReadingComparativeReadingExtensiveReadingFunReading小艾說未來,你的工作可能是操控各種AI機器,你一定少不了見到各樣的界面(interface)。從現(xiàn)在開始,多認識一些界面上常見的英文單詞吧。ManualReadingJOURNEYWITHAIUserinterface譯Thescreenintheillustrationshowsadrone’sviewoftheareainfrontofit.Thedroneusercantapontheiconsaroundthesideofthescreentoviewdifferentsettings.Theseiconsareexplainedingreaterdetail:SystemStatus:Thisindicatestheaircraftflightstatusanddisplaysvariouswarningmessages.FlightMode:Thisindicatesthecurrentflightmode.Taptoconfigurethemaincontrollersettings.Thesesettingsallowyoutomodifyflightlimitsandsetgainvalues.BDSSignal:ThisshowsthecurrentnumberofconnectedBDSsatellites.ThewhitebarindicatesanadequateBDSsignal.ManualReadingJOURNEYWITHAIUserinterface譯Wi-FiSettings:TaptoenterWi-Fisettings.GeneralSettings:Taptoenterthegeneralsettingsmenuforsettings,toenablelivestreaming,andtodisplayflightroutes,etc.Photo/VideoToggle:Taptoswitchbetweenphotoandvideorecordingmodes.Shoot/RecordButton:Taptostartshootingphotosorrecordingvideos.Playback:TaptoenterthePlaybackpageandpreviewthephotosandvideosassoonastheyarecaptured.BatteryLevelIndicator:Thebatterylevelindicatorprovidesadynamicdisplayofthebatterylevel.ManualReadingJOURNEYWITHAIUserinterface譯ObstacleDetectionStatus:Redbarsaredisplayedwhenanobstacleisclosetotheaircraft.Orangebarsaredisplayedwhenobstaclesarewithindetectionrange.VirtualJoystick:Taptodisplaythevirtualjoystickswhichcontroltheaircraftviathetouchscreenonyourmobiledevice.IntelligentFlightMode:Taptoselectintelligentflightmode.AutoTake-off/Landing:Taptoinitiateautomatictake-offorlanding.

Words&PhrasesWordsadequate

adj.足夠的;充分的capture

v.記錄;捕捉illustration

n.插圖;圖解indicate

v.指示;表明indicator

n.指示器joystick

n.控制桿;操縱桿playback

n.回放satellite

n.衛(wèi)星ManualReadingshoot

n./v.拍攝;射擊tap

v.點擊;輕拍toggle

n.切換鍵via

prep.通過Phrasesgainvalue增益值livestreaming直播課ReadingcomprehensionDecidewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrue(T)orfalse(F).ManualReading1Adroneisanaircraftthatiscontrolledbyarobotratherthanaperson.2

Whentheobstacledetectionstatusshowsredbars,itmeanseverythingisfineandthedronecanjustkeepgoing.3

TheBDSsignalshowsthecurrentnumberofconnectedBDSsatellitesandthewhitebarisasafesignal.4

Toenablelivebroadcast,youshouldtapphoto/videotoggle.5

Thedronecantakeoffandlandautomatically.FFTFT1ExtendedexerciseDiscussthequestioningroups:whatcanadronebeusedforinbothdailylifeandbusiness?ManualReading2DronesindailylifeDronesinbusinessManualReadingJOURNEYWITHAIUserinterface課插圖中的屏幕上展示了無人機對其前方區(qū)域的視圖。無人機用戶可以點擊屏幕邊緣的圖標來查看不同的設(shè)置。下面將更詳細地解釋這些圖標:系統(tǒng)狀態(tài):顯示飛機飛行狀態(tài)并顯示各種警告信息。飛行模式:表示當前的飛行模式。點擊以配置主控制器設(shè)置。這些設(shè)置允許修改飛行限制和設(shè)置增益值。北斗信號強度:顯示當前連接的北斗衛(wèi)星數(shù)量,白條表示北斗信號充足。ManualReadingJOURNEYWITHAIUserinterface課Wi-Fi設(shè)置:點擊進入Wi-Fi設(shè)置。常規(guī)設(shè)置:點擊進入常規(guī)設(shè)置菜單、啟用直播、顯示飛行路線等。照片/視頻切換:點擊可在照片拍攝和視頻錄制模式之間切換。拍攝/錄制按鈕:點擊開始拍攝照片或錄制視頻?;胤牛狐c擊進入回放頁面,并在拍攝照片和視頻后立即預(yù)覽。電池電量指示器:電池電量指示器提供電池電量的動態(tài)顯示。ManualReadingJOURNEYWITHAIUserinterface課障礙物檢測狀態(tài):當障礙物靠近飛機時,顯示紅色條。當障礙物在探測范圍內(nèi)時,顯示橙色條。虛擬操縱桿:點擊顯示通過移動設(shè)備上的觸摸屏控制無人機的虛擬操縱桿。智能飛行模式:點擊選擇智能飛行模式。自動起飛/著陸:點擊啟動自動起飛或著陸。JOURNEYWITHAI12345ManualReadingPassageReadingComparativeReadingExtensiveReadingFunReading小艾說AlphaGo你一定不陌生吧?現(xiàn)在它已經(jīng)發(fā)展成一個大家族了。如果機器注定比人下棋下得好,你還想下棋嗎?PassageReadingJOURNEYWITHAIHaveyoueverheardofAlphaGo?Doyouknowhowitmanagedtobeatahumanopponent?2 AlphaGoisacomputergoplayerdevelopedbyDeepMindTechnologies.Alongwithits successors,ithasdefeatedhumanplayersseveraltimesinrecentyears:InMarch2016,theoriginalAlphaGodefeatedgomasterLeeSedol.Attheendof2016,AlphaGoMaster,anupdatedversion,wentontowin60games againsttophumanplayersonaChinesegowebsite.InMay2017,AlphaGoMasterdefeatedthecurrentworldchampionKeJie,in Wuzhen,China.3 ThentherecameAlphaGoZero,whichdefeatedtheoriginalprogramby100gamesto none.Andverysoonafterthat,AlphaZero,taughtitselfhowtoplaygo,chessanda Japanesevariantofchesscalledshogiandmasteredthethreegames.AlphaGo,go!譯PassageReadingJOURNEYWITHAI4 Howcoolisthis?!What’sreallycoolishowtheprogramdidit.TheoriginalAlphaGodevelopeditsgamemainlybyingestingdatafromhundredsofthousandsofgamesplayedbyhumanexperts.However,AlphaGoZerohoneditsskillsbyplayingmillionsofgamesagainstitself,withoutusinganydatafromhumangames.Ithasmanagedtoteachitself,withnohelpfromhumans.5 Areyoufeelingscaredyet?SomethinkAlphaGoistoopowerfulandthatamonsterhasbeendeveloped.Theybelievethattheprogramhassurpassedsurprisingcomputingpowerandhasreachedmachinecognition.Otherstakeamoreoptimisticview,believingthatsuchthinkingmachineswillhelpdevelopmoreamazinggoplayers,designers,doctors,lawyers,accountants,andhundredsofotherkindsofworkers.譯AlphaGo,go!PassageReadingJOURNEYWITHAI6 Thefactis,manyyounggoplayersareplayingwithAIprogramsontheInternet,andtheChineseGoNationalTeamisusingAItotrainprofessionalplayers.Theprogram’screator,DeepMind,hascontinuedtodevelopprogramsforhealingthesick:forexample,certainmachinesarenowabletoassistindiagnosingeyediseasesveryeffectively.7 What’snextforAlphaGo?We’llhavetowaitandsee.譯AlphaGo,go!

Words&PhrasesWordscreator

n.創(chuàng)造者defeat

v.打敗diagnose

v.診斷;判斷heal

v.醫(yī)治;治愈hone

v.磨煉;提高ingest

v.攝入opponent

n.對手optimistic

adj.樂觀的PassageReadingsuccessor

n.接班人;繼承者surpass

v.超過;勝過variant

n.變體;變化形式Phrasesavariantof……的一種變體take/holda(n)…view持……觀點課

Notes1.DeepMindTechnologies:2010年在英國倫敦成立的前沿人工智能企業(yè),2014年被谷歌收購。2.LeeSedol:李世石,韓國著名圍棋棋手,曾獲得多項世界冠軍。3.KeJie:柯潔,世界頂級圍棋棋手,當今中國圍棋的領(lǐng)軍人物。1997年出生于浙江省麗水市,2019年開始就讀于清華大學。4.Theprogram’screator,DeepMind,hascontinuedtodevelopprogramsforhealingthesick…:在開發(fā)完善數(shù)代AlphaGo之后,DeepMind正將其算法應(yīng)用到醫(yī)療行業(yè)之中……h(huán)ealthesick原意為治病,此處代指醫(yī)療行業(yè)。PassageReading課WordsandstructureFillintheblankswiththeproperformofthewordsintheboxes.1PassageReadingingesthone1 He’s____________hisskillsbycontinuouspractice.2

Weshouldnot____________wildanimals.Theyarenotfoodforhumans.3

Hisscoreinthefinalexamhas____________ourexpectations.4

Thedoctorsaiditwouldtakemorethanthreemonthsformyarmto____________up.5

Jenny,mybestfriend,hasdecidedto____________mewithmystudy.6

Thereisaslimchanceforusto____________ouropponent,butwe’lltryourbest.healsurpassdefeatassisthoningingestsurpassedhealassistdefeatGrammarFillintheblankswiththeverbsintheboxes.2PassageReadingstandslived1

Onceuponatime,there__________afishermanontheisland.(很久以前,島上住著一個漁夫。)2

There__________somethingwrongwithher.(她好像是出了什么事。)3

Afterhisspeech,there__________alonganduncomfortablesilence.(他的發(fā)言之后,是很長時間的、讓人不愉快的沉默。)4

There__________atalltreeonthetopofthatmountain.(山頂上有一棵大樹。)5

There__________effectivecuresfortheinfectiousdisease.(目前存在治愈該傳染性疾病的有效療法。)6

Here__________acat.(這兒躺著一只貓。)existfollowedliesseemslivedseemsfollowedstandsexistliesReadingstrategyDecidewhetherthefollowingstatementsarefacts(F)oropinions(O).31AlphaGoisacomputergoplayerdevelopedbyDeepMindTechnologies.2SomethinkAlphaGoistoopowerfulandthatamonsterhasbeendeveloped.3ManyyounggoplayersareplayingwithAIprogramsontheInternet.4Theybelievethattheprogramhassurpassedsurprisingcomputingpowerandhasreachedmachinecognition.5InMay2017,AlphaGoMasterdefeatedthecurrentworldchampionKeJie,inWuzhen,China.FOFOFPassageReadingExtendedexerciseDiscussthequestioningroups.4PassageReadingThecomputerprogramhassurpassedhumansinplayinggo,andthusitismeaninglessforpeopletopracticegoanymore.Doyouagreewiththisopinion?PassageReadingJOURNEYWITHAI1 你聽說過AlphaGo嗎?你知道它是如何打敗人類對手的嗎?2 AlphaGo是由DeepMindTechnologies公司開發(fā)的電腦圍棋程序。近年來,它及其換代產(chǎn)品已多次打敗人類棋手:2016年3月,初代AlphaGo擊敗了圍棋大師李世石。2016年底,升級版AlphaGoMaster在一個中國圍棋網(wǎng)站上與人類頂尖棋手的對弈中,贏了60場比賽。2017年5月,AlphaGoMaster在中國烏鎮(zhèn)擊敗了現(xiàn)任世界冠軍柯潔。之后,AlphaGoZero出現(xiàn)了,它以100比0的比分擊敗了最初的程3 之后不久,AlphaZero自學了圍棋、象棋和日本的一種象棋變體shogi,并掌握了這三種游戲。AlphaGo,上!課PassageReadingJOURNEYWITHAI4 這有多酷?!真正酷的是程序是如何做到這些的。最初的AlphaGo開發(fā)主要是從人類棋手數(shù)以萬計的棋局中獲取數(shù)據(jù)。然而,AlphaGoZero在不使用任何人類棋局數(shù)據(jù)的情況下,通過與自己進行數(shù)百萬次的比賽,從而提高自己的技能。它靠自學成功,而不依賴人類的幫助。5 你感到害怕了嗎?有人認為AlphaGo太強大了,人類開發(fā)出了一種怪物。他們覺得這個程序已經(jīng)超越了驚人的計算能力,達到了機器認知的程度。而另一些人則持更樂觀的觀點,他們認為這樣的思維機器將有助于培養(yǎng)出更多令人驚嘆的圍棋棋手、設(shè)計師、醫(yī)生、律師、會計師和數(shù)百種其他工種的工作者。課AlphaGo,上!PassageReadingJOURNEYWITHAI6 事實上,很多年輕的圍棋棋手都在網(wǎng)上和人工智能程序?qū)?,中國國家圍棋隊也在利用人工智能幫助?xùn)練專業(yè)選手。該程序的創(chuàng)造者DeepMind仍在繼續(xù)開發(fā)治療疾病的程序:例如,一些機器現(xiàn)在能夠非常有效地協(xié)助診斷眼部疾病。7 AlphaGo的下一步是什么?我們拭目以待。課AlphaGo,上!JOURNEYWITHAI12345ManualReadingPassageReadingComparativeReadingExtensiveReadingFunReading小艾說AI正在逐漸應(yīng)用于許多行業(yè)之中。你未來的理想工作是什么?查一查,你的行業(yè)有哪些AI的應(yīng)用呢?ComparativeReadingJOURNEYWITHAI1 Frombankingtoretailing,businessesarewakinguptothebenefitsofAI.Advancedtechnologyisnowbeingusedinadiverserangeofindustries,andthebenefitsaren’tlimitedtofinancialsavings.AIinbusiness譯____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________我的翻譯ComparativeReadingJOURNEYWITHAI2 Banking Banksarebuildingautomatedfrauddetectionsystemsinwhichmachinelearningisusedtoidentifycustomerbehaviorpatterns.Thistechnologyisabletoidentifyillegalpaymentactivities,usespeechrecognitiontoautomatecustomerservicetelephoneinteractions,andemployvoiceprintrecognitiontoverifycalleridentity.3 Healthcare Automaticspeechrecognitionfortranscribingdoctors’notesisusedinsomehospitals,anditsuseisgrowingrapidly.Computervisionsystemsautomatetheanalysisofmedicalimages.Naturallanguageprocessing(NLP)helpswithreadingandunderstandingvastamountsofmedicalliterature.譯銀行業(yè)銀行正在建立自動檢測欺詐的系統(tǒng),該系統(tǒng)利用機器學習識別客戶的行為模式。這項技術(shù)能夠識別非法的支付活動,利用語音識別實現(xiàn)客服電話的自動化交互,并利用聲紋識別驗證呼叫人的身份。醫(yī)療保健有些醫(yī)院利用自動語音識別技術(shù)記錄醫(yī)囑,這一技術(shù)的應(yīng)用也在迅速發(fā)展。計算機視覺系統(tǒng)自動分析醫(yī)學圖像。自然語言處理有助于閱讀和理解大量的醫(yī)學文獻。機器翻譯AIinbusinessComparativeReadingJOURNEYWITHAI4 LifesciencesResearchersusemachinelearningtopredictcause-and-effectrelationshipsfrombiologicaldataandtheactivitiesofcompounds,thushelpingthedevelopmentofpotentiallylife-savingdrugs.5 MediaAnumberofmediacompaniesareusingdataanalyticsandNLPtoautomaticallydraftarticles,especiallythoseaboutdata-focusedtopicssuchasstocksorsportsgamesummaries.譯生命科學研究人員利用機器學習預(yù)測生物數(shù)據(jù)和化合物活性中的因果關(guān)系,從而幫助開發(fā)潛在的救命藥物。媒體許多媒體公司正在使用數(shù)據(jù)分析和自然語言處理自動撰寫文章,特別是那些以數(shù)據(jù)為中心的主題,如股票或體育比賽的總結(jié)。機器翻譯AIinbusinessComparativeReadingJOURNEYWITHAI6 EnergyOilandgasproducersusemachinelearninginawiderangeofapplications,fromlocatingmineraldepositstodiagnosingmechanicalproblemswithdrillingequipment.7 RetailingRetailersuseAItoautomaticallyidentifyattractivecrosssellingoffersandtoruneffectivepromotionalcampaigns.譯能源從尋找礦藏到利用鉆井設(shè)備診斷機械故障,石油和天然氣生產(chǎn)商廣泛地利用機器學習。零售業(yè)零售商使用人工智能自動識別有吸引力的交叉銷售優(yōu)惠,從而開展有效的促銷活動。機器翻譯AIinbusinessComparativeReadingJOURNEYWITHAI8

Astheexamplesaboveshow,thepotentialbusinessbenefitsofAIgobeyondcost-cutting.Theotherbenefitsinclude:?fasteractionsanddecisions:e.g.automatedfrauddetection,planningandscheduling?betteroutcomes:e.g.automateddiagnosis,oilexploration,demandforecast?greaterefficiency:e.g.betteruseofhigh-skilledpeopleorexpensiveequipment?greaterscale:e.g.performinglarge-scaletaskswhichmaybeimpracticaltoperformmanually?productandserviceinnovation:fromaddingnewfunctionstocreatingentirelynewproducts正如上面的例子所示,人工智能潛在的商業(yè)好處不僅僅是降低成本。其他好處包括:?更快的行動和決策:例如自動欺詐檢測、規(guī)劃和安排?更好的結(jié)果:例如自動化診斷、石油勘探、需求預(yù)測?更高的效率:例如更好地利用高技能人員或昂貴的設(shè)備?更大的規(guī)模:例如執(zhí)行可能無法手動執(zhí)行的大規(guī)模任務(wù)?產(chǎn)品和服務(wù)創(chuàng)新:從增加新功能到開發(fā)全新產(chǎn)品人工翻譯譯AIinbusiness

Words&PhrasesWordsdeposit

n.礦床;訂金diverse

adj.各種各樣的;形形色色的draft

v.起草;草擬drill

v.鉆(孔)entirely

adv.完全地;徹底地fraud

n.欺詐;詐騙impractical

adj.不切實際的outcome

n.結(jié)果;后果promotional

adj.廣告宣傳的transcribe

v.記錄ComparativeReadingPhrasescause-and-effectrelationship因果關(guān)系wakeupto開始覺察到課

Notecrossselling:交叉銷售,指發(fā)現(xiàn)現(xiàn)有顧客的多種需求,通過滿足其需求而銷售多種相關(guān)產(chǎn)品或服務(wù)的一種營銷方式,即向擁有本公司產(chǎn)品A的客戶推銷本公司產(chǎn)品B。比如某客戶購買一款電子產(chǎn)品,商家可以向他銷售充電器或者電池。ComparativeReading課WordsandstructureUsethewordsandthephraseintheboxestoreplacetheitalicizedpartsinthefollowingsentences.1ComparativeReadingentirelydrafting1I’msohappytoworkinthisinternationalteaminwhichpeoplehavevariousbackgroundsandinterests.______________2Itwassodarkthatwecouldn’tfindtheexactpositionofthecat.______________3Itotallyagreewithyou,Ms.Mandy.______________4It’stimeyoustartedtorealizeandunderstandthefactthattheoutsideworldistough.______________5I’mverybusywritingmyspeechfortheconference.______________locatediversewokeuptodiverselocateentirelywokeuptodraftingReadingcomprehensionMatchtheindustrywithitspossiblefuture.2ComparativeReadingPossiblefutureIndustry1energy2banking3media4healthcare5retailing6lifesciencesaYouarereadingsportsnewswrittenbyarobot.bArobotistakingdownyourdoctor’ssuggestionsinafastandclearway.cMoremineraldepositsarediscoveredandusedmoreefficiently.dWhenyoucallabankforinformation,youaretalkingwitharobot.eRetailerspromotesellingwithgreatwisdom.fAtypeoflife-savingdrugisdiscoveredwiththehelpofAIanditsavesyourlife.ExtendedexerciseReadtheinformationandtrytocontinueitbydesigningahealthcarerobot.Someexpressionsaregivenforreference.3ComparativeReadingRobotscanbeavitalweaponinthebattleagainstdiseases.InthebattleagainstCOVID-19inChina,robotshavebeenusedtohelptheinfectedpatientsanddelivermedicalsupplies.Somedisinfectionrobotshavereplacedhumansindisinfectionoperationsandsomehavebeenputintouseintheisolationareasofseveralhospitals.Sincethen,Ihavedecidedtodesignahealthcarerobot.Inameit“_________”.It_____________________________________________________________________________.ExpressionsforreferenceItcanopendoors,climbstairs,scanmedicineinventory,removeoutdatedsupplies,spraydisinfectants…Ithaslongfrontarms,fourlegs,twoeyes,wide-anglecameras,hundredsofsensors,high-poweredelectricmotors…Itdoesn’teatfood,feeltired,talkmuch…ComparativeReadingJOURNEYWITHAI從銀行業(yè)到零售業(yè),很多公司都逐漸意識到人工智能的好處。目前,各個行業(yè)都在應(yīng)用這一先進技術(shù),其好處不止是節(jié)省資金。人工智能在商業(yè)中的應(yīng)用課ComparativeReadingJOURNEYWITHAI2 銀行業(yè)銀行正在建立自動檢測欺詐的系統(tǒng),該系統(tǒng)利用機器學習識別客戶的行為模式。這項技術(shù)能夠識別非法的支付活動,利用語音識別實現(xiàn)客服電話的自動化交互,并利用聲紋識別驗證呼叫人的身份。3 醫(yī)療保健有些醫(yī)院利用自動語音識別技術(shù)記錄醫(yī)囑,這一技術(shù)的應(yīng)用也在迅速發(fā)展。計算機視覺系統(tǒng)自動分析醫(yī)學圖像。自然語言處理有助于閱讀和理解大量的醫(yī)學文獻。課人工智能在商業(yè)中的應(yīng)用ComparativeReadingJOURNEYWITHAI4 生命科學研究人員利用機器學習預(yù)測生物數(shù)據(jù)和化合物活性中的因果關(guān)系,從而幫助開發(fā)潛在的救命藥物。5 媒體許多媒體公司正在使用數(shù)據(jù)分析和自然語言處理自動撰寫文章,特別是那些以數(shù)據(jù)為中心的主題,如股票或體育比賽的總結(jié)。課人工智能在商業(yè)中的應(yīng)用ComparativeReadingJOURNEYWITHAI6 能源從尋找礦藏到利用鉆井設(shè)備診斷機械故障,石油和天然氣生產(chǎn)商廣泛地利用機器學習。7 零售業(yè)零售商使用人工智能自動識別有吸引力的交叉銷售優(yōu)惠,從而開展有效的促銷活動。課人工智能在商業(yè)中的應(yīng)用ComparativeReadingJOURNEYWITHAI8 正如上面的例子所示,人工智能潛在的商業(yè)好處不僅僅是降低成本。其他好處包括:更快的行動和決策:例如自動欺詐檢測、規(guī)劃和安排更好的結(jié)果:例如自動化診斷、石油勘探、需求預(yù)測更高的效率:例如更好地利用高技能人員或昂貴的設(shè)備更大的規(guī)模:例如執(zhí)行可能無法手動執(zhí)行的大規(guī)模任務(wù)產(chǎn)品和服務(wù)創(chuàng)新:從增加新功能到開發(fā)全新產(chǎn)品課人工智能在商業(yè)中的應(yīng)用JOURNEYWITHAI12345ManualReadingPassageReadingComparativeReadingExtensiveReadingFunReading小艾說除了硬件的操控界面,軟件也有界面。學完這篇說明書,不妨把你的手機的操作語言改為英文,這些英文表達,可是最實用不過的了。ExtensiveReadingJOURNEYWITHAIMainTitleBar:Thisbarincludestheprogramandmodelnames.Movethemainwindowbyleftclickingonthemaintitlebarandholdingdownthemousebuttonasyoudragthewindowaroundthecomputerscreen.MenuBar:Themenubarcontainstheprogrammenusfromwhichvariouscommandscanbeselectedtoperformspecificactions.Userinterface譯ExtensiveReadingJOURNEYWITHAIToolbars:Toolbarsaremadeupofbuttons.Buttonsprovidesingle-clickaccesstocommonlyusedcommands.Whenyouholdthemousepointeroveratoolbarbuttonforafewsecondswithoutclickingit,ashortdescriptionofthebutton’sfunctionwillpopuponyourscreen.ModelExplorer:Themodelexplorerallowseasyaccesstomodeldefinitiondata,includingpropertyforms,loaddefinitions,andobjectforms,aswellasanalysis,design,anddetailedresultsingraphical,tabular,andreportformatswhichuseahierarchicaltreestructure.Theseitemsaregroupedinfourtabsinthemodelexplorer,namelyModel,Display,TablesandReports.Userinterface譯ExtensiveReadingJOURNEYWITHAITousetheprogram,youmanagetheFile,Editthemodel,changetheView,Defineproperties,Drawsomethingnewinthemodel,Selectsomething,Assignproperties,Analyzethemodel,Displayanalysisresultsforchecking,Designthestructure,applyvariousOptionstoachievethedesiredoutcomewithoptimumeffort,utilizeplug-inToolstocustomizetheprogram,andseekHelpwhenyouneedit.Familiaritywiththemenucommandsandtheirfunctionsiskeytoexpandingyourabilitytousethissoftware.Userinterface譯

Words&PhrasesWordsaccess

n.進入權(quán);使用權(quán)customize

v.定制;定做graphical

adj.圖表的;圖示的hierarchical

adj.按等級劃分的tabular

adj.表格式的Phrasepopup彈出;突然出現(xiàn)ExtensiveReading課

Notes1.軟件界面中一些常見說法有: menubar菜單欄;toolbar工具欄;explorer瀏覽器;command指令;mousepointer鼠標光標;property屬性;plug-in插件2.Familiaritywiththemenucommandsandtheirfunctionsiskeytoexpandingyourabilitytousethissoftware:熟悉菜單指令及其功能是提高使用此軟件能力的關(guān)鍵。familiarity是familiar的名詞形式,其后常跟介詞with。key后面的to是一個介詞,所以后面是動詞的-ing形式。use前面的to是動詞不定式,后面用動詞原形。ExtensiveReading課Whatisthecommonlyusedsoftwareinyourmajor?Ifthereisone,canyoutranslatetheChinesemenuintoEnglishorviceversa?Ifthereisnone,trytotranslatetheEnglishmenuofMicrosoftWord.Thefollowingareforyourreference.Extendedexercise

Workingroupsanddiscussthefollowingquestions.ExtensiveReadingFile_________Home_________Insert_________PageLayout_________References_________Mailings_________Review_________View_________Design_________

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