浙江省溫州市第十二中學(xué)、第八中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中英語(yǔ)試題（解析版）

2023學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期中檢測(cè)八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試卷◎親愛(ài)的同學(xué)：歡迎參加考試！請(qǐng)你認(rèn)真審題，積極思考，細(xì)心答題，發(fā)揮最佳水平。答題時(shí)，請(qǐng)注意以下幾點(diǎn)：1．全卷共六大題，62小題，滿(mǎn)分100分，考試時(shí)間80分鐘。2．打*的單詞可以在小詞典里查找。3．答案必須寫(xiě)在答題紙相應(yīng)的位置上，寫(xiě)在草稿紙上無(wú)效。祝你成功！卷Ⅰ第一部分聽(tīng)力部分一、聽(tīng)力（本部分共三節(jié)，第一節(jié)每小題1分，第二、三節(jié)每小題2分，共25分）第一節(jié)：聽(tīng)小對(duì)話，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇符合對(duì)話內(nèi)容的圖片。1.WhichsportdoesTinathinkisthemostenjoyable?A.B.C.2.HowdoesKimlearnEnglish?A.B.C.3.WhoisHelen’sfavouritewriter?A.B.C.4.WhatwasKatedoingatthattime?A.B.C.5.WhichisthebestwayforJohntogotowork?A.B.C.第二節(jié)：聽(tīng)小對(duì)話，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確的選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答6-7小題。6.WhatisdifficultforGina?更多優(yōu)質(zhì)滋元可家威杏MXSJ663A.Chinese.B.English.C.Science.7.WhatdoestheboyaskGinatodo?A.Domoreexercise.B.Makeastudyplan.C.Askteachersforhelp.聽(tīng)第二段對(duì)話，回答8-10小題。8.What’sthisweek’sAnimalWorldabout?A.Pandas.B.Tigers.C.Elephants.9.WhendoesJulieusuallywatchtheshow?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.10.WhatmayJuliethinkoftheshow?A.Boring.B.Interesting.C.Helpful.第三節(jié)：聽(tīng)一段獨(dú)白，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確的選項(xiàng)，完成信息記錄表。LosAngelesLocationInthe11ofAmericaPopulationAbout12PlacestovisitHollywoodandDisneylandManygreat13Weather14mostofthedaysinayearWhatmightthetouristsdonext?To1511.A.eastB.westC.south12.A.4,000,000B.40,000,000C.50,000,00013.A.bridgesB.universitiesC.museums14.A.rainyB.sunnyC.windy15.A.goshoppingB.gosightseeingC.havelunch第二部分筆試部分二、完形填空（本題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。IwasborninCanada,soIlearnedmyChineseinCanada.WhenIfirstlearned____1____,Imadeafunnymistake.Inmyfirstclass,theteacherwantedtomakeusknowabouteachotherwell,sosheletustalkabout____2____names,hobbiesorotherthingstoourclassmates.Iintroducedmyselfandthensaid,“Ihavealotoffriends,andtheyareallmu.”Iknewthe____3____mubecauseIhadafemaledog.Myteachersaid,“Whenyoutalkaboutpeople,youcannotsaymu.Youshouldsaynü.”“OK.”Inodded.____4____Ifeltconfused,becauseinEnglish,“female”isjustoneword.Laterthatclass,theteacherleteveryonemakeawordgroupand____5____thewordgrouponthenotebookthenshareitontheblackboard.Iwasthefirstonetogoup.Itriedtodowelland____6____wrote“nüsheep”.Theteacherlookedatthewordsandthenaskedthestudents,“Doyouall____7____thewords?”Allthestudentsanswered,“Yes.”Theteacherasked,“Whydoallofyouknow,butIdon’t?Whatdotheymean?”“Femalesheep,”____8____answeredtogether.Theteacherlaughedandsaid,“PleaserememberthatChineseandEnglishare____9____.Thewordnüisonlyusedforpeople.”Isometimesmakejokesaboutmy____10____asIamlearningChinese.Thesefunnymistakeshelpmealot.Forexample,fromthattimeon,Irememberedthatmuandnüaredifferent,andIwillnevermixthemupagain.1.A.English B.Chinese C.German D.Japanese2.A.our B.her C.your D.their3.A.word B.letter C.sentence D.spelling4.A.So B.But C.And D.Because5.A.lookup B.thinkof C.lookafter D.writedown6.A.politely B.quickly C.carefully D.carelessly7.A.remember B.pronounce C.understand D.say8.A.nobody B.anyone C.someone D.everyone9.A.same B.easy C.different D.difficult10.A.mistakes B.lessons C.teachers D.classmates【答案】1.B2.A3.A4.B5.D6.C7.C8.D9.C10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了作者一開(kāi)始學(xué)習(xí)漢語(yǔ)的有趣故事。作者和同學(xué)們將“女”和“母”混淆了。在老師的講解后，同學(xué)們明白了這兩個(gè)漢字的真正含義和用法?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我一開(kāi)始學(xué)習(xí)漢語(yǔ)時(shí)，我犯了一個(gè)搞笑的錯(cuò)誤。

English英文；Chinese漢語(yǔ)；German德語(yǔ)；Japanese日語(yǔ)。根據(jù)“IlearnedmyChineseinCanada.”可知，是談?wù)摰谝淮螌W(xué)漢語(yǔ)的事。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：所以她讓我們與同學(xué)們談?wù)摫舜说男彰?、?ài)好或者其他事。根據(jù)“theteacherwantedtomakeusknowabouteachotherwell”可知，老師讓我們彼此談?wù)撐覀冏约?。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我認(rèn)識(shí)“母”這個(gè)單詞，因?yàn)槲矣幸恢荒腹?。word單詞；letter信，字母；sentence句子；spelling拼寫(xiě)。根據(jù)“youcannotsaymu.Youshouldsaynü.”及“‘female’isjustoneword”可知，“mu”是個(gè)詞。故選A。【4題詳解】句意：但是我很困惑，因?yàn)樵谟⒄Z(yǔ)中“雌性”只是一個(gè)詞。So所以；But但是；And和；Because因?yàn)?。根?jù)“‘OK.’Inodded.”以及“Ifeltconfused...isjustoneword”可知，本處用“but”表示轉(zhuǎn)折。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：那節(jié)課遲點(diǎn)的時(shí)候，老師讓每一個(gè)人造個(gè)詞組，寫(xiě)在筆記本上，再將它在黑板上分享出來(lái)。lookup查閱；thinkof想起，想出；lookafter照顧；writedown寫(xiě)下。根據(jù)“l(fā)eteveryonemakeawordgroup”以及“thewordgrouponthenotebook

”可知，此處是將造的詞組寫(xiě)下來(lái)。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：我努力做好，所以認(rèn)真地寫(xiě)了“女羊”。politely禮貌地；quickly迅速地；carefully認(rèn)真地，仔細(xì)地；carelessly粗心地，馬虎地。根據(jù)“Itriedtodowell”可知，應(yīng)是認(rèn)真地寫(xiě)。故選C。7題詳解】句意：你們都理解這兩詞的意思嗎？remember記?。籶ronounce發(fā)音；understand理解；say說(shuō)。根據(jù)“Allthestudentsanswered,‘Yes.’Theteacherasked,‘Whydoallofyouknow,butIdon’t...’”可知，老師此處問(wèn)的是學(xué)生是否理解他的意思。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：“母羊，”所有人都一起回答。nobody沒(méi)有人；anyone任何人；anyone某人；anyone所有人。根據(jù)上一段“Allthestudentsanswered”以及本段“answeredtogether”可知，應(yīng)是所有人。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：請(qǐng)記住漢語(yǔ)和英文是不同的的。“女”這個(gè)詞只用于人。same相同的；easy容易的；different不同的；difficult困難的。根據(jù)“Thewordnü

isonlyusedforpeople.”可知，兩種語(yǔ)言不同。故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：我有時(shí)學(xué)習(xí)漢語(yǔ)時(shí)，會(huì)對(duì)我的錯(cuò)誤開(kāi)玩笑。mistakes錯(cuò)誤；lessons課；teachers老師；classmates同學(xué)。根據(jù)“Thesefunnymistakeshelpmealot.”可知，我會(huì)對(duì)錯(cuò)誤開(kāi)玩笑。故選A。三、閱讀理解（本題有11小題，第26-35小題每小題2分；第36小題5分，共25分）閱讀下面的文本，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AAsmanyofthebestmovietheatersinChicagowereclosedlastyear,moreandmoredrive-intheatersgetpopularthere.Herearesomeofthem.McHenryOutdoorTheaterStartingfromthe1950s,thisdrive-intheaterisopennolaterthan6:30p.m.eachdayandticketstherearefirstcome,firstserved.Butthankfullythetheaterhasroomfor350cars.Youcanbuygreatfoodfromsnackstofullmeals.Address:1510ChapelHillRdMcHenry,IL.Price:Childrenaged5andunder:freeChildrenaged6-17:$6.00Aged18-55:$12.00Agedover55:$6.00RockIslandPublicHouseThisdrive-inplaceisalittlesmall,butallofRockIslandPublicHouse’sscreensarefree—you’lljusthavetoshowupearlytogetyourplace.ItisopeneveryFriday,SaturdayandSundayevening.Peoplecanpaytogetdrinksandfoodfromthetheater.Address:13328OldeWesternAveBlueIsland,IL.Price:Free,firstcomefirstservedDrive-inatLincolnYardsThereisa30-footscreenand10-footspacebetweencarsforpeopletokeepsocialdistance.Italsoofferssnacksanddrinkstopeopletobuy.Address:1684NThroopSt.Price:$35eachcar11.If45-year-oldMr.GreengoestoMcHenryOutdoorTheaterwithhis15-year-oldson,theyshouldpay________.A.$12 B.$18 C.$20 D.$3512.WhichofthefollowingisTrueaboutthethreedrive-intheaters?A.Theyallhavealonghistory. B.Theyareallopentillnighteveryday.C.Peoplecanparkthecarsforfree. D.Peoplecanpayforthefoodanddrinks.13.Wheremightweseethepassage?A.Inastorybook. B.Inatravelguide. C.Inakids’novel. D.Inasciencemagazine.【答案】11.B12.D13.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹幾個(gè)受歡迎的汽車(chē)電影院?！?1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Childrenaged6-17$6.00Aged18-55:$12.00”可知，45歲的男士帶著15歲的兒子一共要花6+12=18。故選B?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youcanbuygreatfoodfromsnackstofullmeals.Peoplecanpaytogetdrinksandfoodfromthetheater.Italsoofferssnacksanddrinkstopeopletobuy.”可知，人們可以為食物和飲料付錢(qián)。故選D?！?3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)所給選項(xiàng)A在一本故事書(shū)中；B在旅行指南；C在一本孩子們的小說(shuō)；D在一本科學(xué)雜志；及本文是介紹本文主要介紹幾個(gè)受歡迎的汽車(chē)電影院，所以推知在旅行指南上。故選B。BLately,thecapybara,acuteanimal,hasbecomepopularonline.Peopleloveitforitsfriendlynatureandrelaxinglifestyle.Manypeopleuseitspictureastheirprofilephototoshowtheirloveforit.CapybarasliveinSouthAmericaandtheyarestrongswimmers.Theirsmalleyes,andhairlessearsarelocatedhighontheirheadstokeepthemalertwhenmostoftheirbodyisunderwater.Theirpig-shapedbodiesandshortnecksareadaptedforlifeinbodiesofwaterfoundinforests.Theyhavedarkbrownfur,allowingthemtoquicklydrywhenonland.Capybarasaresocialanimals.Theyareknowntobuildrelationshipswithotheranimals.Theyliketostayontheirown,butifhumanorotheranimalstrytogetclosetothem,theywillneverrunawayandwillcommunicatewiththem,evenwithlargeandstronganimalssuchascrocodilesandgorillas.Sometimescapybarasbecome“________”whilemoving.Theytakesmallanimalslikebirds,ducks,andevenmonkeysforafreeride.Theyeatplantsforalivingandtheywon’thurtotheranimals.Capybarasusuallyeatwaterplantsinthemorningandevening,spendingtherestofthedaybathinginwaterandrestingontheshore.Asthelargestrodentanimalintheworld,Capybarashaveonlyafewenemies.Livingbywater,itiseasyforthemtohideinthewatertostayawayfromdanger.Theylivesuchacomfortablelifethatnothingseemstomakethemworry.Nowadays,Capybarasaregettingpopularasfriendsofhumans.Moreandmorepeoplearoundtheworldwanttoraiseacapybaraasapet.Afterall,noonecansaynotosuchacuteandkindfriend.14.Maryusesthecapybaraasherprofilephoto,thephotomaybe________A. B. C. D.15.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputintothe________inParagragh3?A.lonelyswimmers B.forestcleaners C.animalbuses D.humanfriends16.Whycancapybaraslivesuchacomfortablelife?A.It’seasyforthemtoliveinthewater. B.Theyarethelargestrodentanimals.C.Theydon’thavemanynaturalenemies. D.Theydon’tlikehurtingsmallanimals.17.What’sthestructureofthepassage?（P=Paragraph）A. B. C. D.【答案】14.D15.C16.C17.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了一種可愛(ài)，深受人們喜愛(ài)的動(dòng)物水豚?！?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Capybaras...theyarestrongswimmers.Theirsmalleyes,andhairlessearsarelocatedhighontheirheadsto...Theirpig-shapedbodiesandshortnecks...Theyhavedarkbrownfur...”可知水豚的特征是小眼睛，無(wú)毛耳朵都在頭上很高的位置，像豬的身體，短脖子，深棕色毛皮。故選D?！?5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Theytakesmallanimalslikebirds,ducks,andevenmonkeysforafreeride.”可知他們帶著小鳥(niǎo)、鴨子、甚至猴子等小動(dòng)物搭便車(chē)，故“動(dòng)物巴士”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。【16題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Asthelargestrodentanimalintheworld,Capybarashaveonlyafewenemies.”，“Theylivesuchacomfortablelifethatnothingseemstomakethemworry.”可知他們有很少的敵人，沒(méi)什么可擔(dān)心的。故選C。【17題詳解】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。根據(jù)“Lately,thecapybara,acuteanimal,hasbecomepopularonline.”可知第一段點(diǎn)出主題水豚；第二段“CapybarasliveinSouthAmericaandtheyarestrongswimmers.”，第三段“Capybarasaresocialanimals.”，第四段“Theyeatplantsforalivingandtheywon’thurtotheranimals.”并列，都在說(shuō)水豚的習(xí)性；最后一段“Nowadays,Capybarasaregettingpopularasfriendsofhumans.”總結(jié)人類(lèi)很喜歡他們。故選A。CNotlongago,IwasvisitingoneofthegreatestsawfactoriesontheMississippiRiverwiththemanager.Aswecametoaroom,hesaid,“IwantyoutowatchtheboysintheroomandIwilltellyouaboutthemlater.”Thereweresomeboysatworkonsaws,withdifferentwork.Someweremakingtheteethofsawwiderandsomeweresharpeningthem.ButonlyoneboynamedJackstoodagainstthewallwithnothingtodo.Afterwewentoutoftheroom,themanagersaid,“Thatroomismysieve.Therearesomedifferencesinandoutofit.”Thefineboysgothroughthatsievetohigherplacesandgethigherpay.Thelazyboysstayinthesieveorleavethefactory.Thenheexplainedwhathemeant.“Ifaboywantstoworkinthefactory,Iwillgivehimthejobofofferingdrinkingwatertothemeninallpartsofthefactory.Thatisthelowestplacewiththelowestpay.Isaytothatboy:Whenyouhavenothingtodo,gointothisroom,andthenIshallknowhowtofindyouwhenIwantyou.”“Now,Iputthewaterboyintothisroom.Therearepiecesofbrokensawslyingabout,andtheycanchoosetosharpenandmakethembetter.”“Iwatchthatboy.Ifhebeginsworkingonthebrokensaw,liketheotherboysattheirmachinesandaskingquestionsabouthowtodothework,andhemakesuseofhisfreetime,thatboywillgetpromotionverysoon.ThenIwillgetanewwaterboy.”“Butthereisanotherkindofboy.Whenhehasfreetime,hespendsitindoingnothing.Helooksoutofthewindowandwatchestheclocktoseehowsoonhecangetaway.Ifhetalkstotheotherboys,itisnottoaskquestionsaboutthework,butonlytospendtime.Idon’twantsuchaboyinmyfactoryevenasawaterboy.Nowit’stimetodecideinandoutofthesieve.I’dliketotalktothewaterboyJack.”18.Themanageraskedtheboystobeawaterboyatfirstbecause________.A.itwasaneasyworkforanewboytodoB.therewasnothingelseforanewboytodoC.hewantedtoknowiftheyworkedhardD.peopleinthefactoryneededthewatertodrink19.Theunderlinedword“promotion”means________.A.lessworktodo B.abetterplaceatworkC.moreworktodo D.aworseplaceatwork20.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Thegreatsawfactory B.ThenewwaterboyC.Inandoutofthesieve D.Differentworkinthefactory21.WhatwouldthemanagertellJack?Why?（約40詞）______________________________【答案】18.C19.B20.C21.HewouldtellJackhedidn’twantsuchalazyboyevenasawaterboy.BecausewhenJackhadsomefreetime,heonlyspentitdoingnothingwithouttryingtofinishsomeotherwork.【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者參觀鋸廠時(shí)聽(tīng)到經(jīng)理談?wù)摾煤Y選室來(lái)篩選有能力員工的故事。【18題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Ifaboywantstoworkinthefactory,Iwillgivehimthejobofofferingdrinkingwaterto...Whenyouhavenothingtodo,gointothisroom,andthenIshallknowhowtofindyouwhenIwantyou.”和“Now,Iputthewaterboyintothisroom.Therearepiecesofbrokensawslyingabout,andtheycanchoosetosharpenandmakethembetter.”可知，經(jīng)理表示如果一個(gè)男孩想在工廠工作，會(huì)給他一份工資最低的送水的工作，并且經(jīng)理會(huì)告訴對(duì)那個(gè)男孩當(dāng)他沒(méi)事的時(shí)候，走進(jìn)這個(gè)房間，然后在經(jīng)理需要他的時(shí)候會(huì)找他；經(jīng)理把送水男孩放進(jìn)了這個(gè)到處都是破損的鋸的房間，他們可以選擇改善并且使它們更好，可推測(cè)經(jīng)理一開(kāi)始讓男孩送水是要觀察他們是否能在送水之余還努力去做其他工作，C選項(xiàng)“他想知道他們是否努力工作”與文章相符。故選C?！?9題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Iwatchthatboy.Ifhebeginsworkingonthebrokensaw,liketheotherboysattheirmachinesandaskingquestionsabouthowtodothework,andhemakesuseofhisfreetime,thatboywillgetpromotionverysoon.”可知，經(jīng)理觀察那個(gè)男孩，如果他利用空閑時(shí)間，像其他在機(jī)器旁的男孩一樣，開(kāi)始修理壞掉的鋸子，并詢(xún)問(wèn)如何完成這項(xiàng)工作，即那個(gè)男孩很快就會(huì)升職，升職后工作環(huán)境會(huì)比現(xiàn)在好，可推測(cè)promotion表示“晉升”，B選項(xiàng)“一個(gè)更好的工作場(chǎng)所”與promotion意思相近。故選B?！?0題詳解】標(biāo)題歸納題。全文通篇主要講述了作者參觀鋸廠時(shí)聽(tīng)到經(jīng)理談?wù)摾煤Y選室來(lái)篩選有能力員工的故事，即篩選室的內(nèi)外。故選C。【21題詳解】根據(jù)“ButonlyoneboynamedJackstoodagainstthewallwithnothingtodo.”和“Butthereisanotherkindofboy.Whenhehasfreetime,hespendsitindoingnothing...Idon’twantsuchaboyinmyfactoryevenasawaterboy.Nowit’stimetodecideinandoutofthesieve.I’dliketotalktothewaterboyJack.”可知，杰克站在墻邊無(wú)所事事；經(jīng)理表示當(dāng)有人有空閑時(shí)間，但他什么都不做，只是希望快些離開(kāi)，如果他和其他男孩說(shuō)話，不是問(wèn)關(guān)于工作的問(wèn)題，只是為了消磨時(shí)間，經(jīng)理不想讓這樣的男孩留在工廠里，哪怕只是一名送水男孩，此處為開(kāi)放性作答，結(jié)合實(shí)際，言之有理即可。故答案為HewouldtellJackhedidn’twantsuchalazyboyevenasawaterboy.BecausewhenJackhadsomefreetime,heonlyspentitdoingnothingwithouttryingtofinishsomeotherwork.卷Ⅱ四、詞匯運(yùn)用（本題有15小題，每小題1分，共15分，注意單詞的適當(dāng)形式）用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每詞限用一次。The19thAsianGamesbeatstadiummillionloudagainst22.China________SouthKoreainthewomen’svolleyballattheHangzhouAsianGamesonOctober4th.23.WhenthestardiverQuanHongchancameoutallthefanscheeredforher________.24.WhentheChineseWomen’sBasketballTeamplayed________theteamfromJapan,LiMengscoredmanypoints.25.ManypeoplecametoseethefootballmatchesinWenzhouSportsCenter________.26.TheHangzhouAsianGamesattract________ofpeoplefromallovertheworld.【答案】22.beat23.loudly24.against25.Stadium26millions【解析】【22題詳解】句意：在10月4號(hào)杭州亞運(yùn)會(huì)女子排球比賽中，中國(guó)打敗了韓國(guó)。根據(jù)“attheHangzhouAsianGamesonOctober4th”可知，時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí),“beat”過(guò)去式為“beat”。故填beat?！?3題詳解】句意：當(dāng)明星跳水運(yùn)動(dòng)員全紅嬋出來(lái)時(shí)，粉絲們?yōu)樗舐暤貧g呼。根據(jù)“cheeredforher”可知，應(yīng)用副詞來(lái)修飾動(dòng)詞。故填loudly?！?4題詳解】句意：當(dāng)女子籃球隊(duì)對(duì)戰(zhàn)日本隊(duì)時(shí)，李夢(mèng)得了許多分?！芭c……打比賽”表達(dá)為“playagainst”。故填against?！?5題詳解】句意：許多人來(lái)到溫州體育中心體育場(chǎng)來(lái)看足球比賽。根據(jù)“WenzhouSportsCenter”可知，用“Stadium”表示“體育館、體育場(chǎng)”，此處是名稱(chēng)，首字母需要大寫(xiě)。故填Stadium。【26題詳解】句意：杭州亞運(yùn)會(huì)吸引世界各地?cái)?shù)百萬(wàn)人。“數(shù)百萬(wàn)”表達(dá)為“millionsof”。故填millions。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給的中文提示，用單詞的正確形式完成以下短文。IneverthinkthatIcanmakeamoviebymyselfoneday.Anda____27____（機(jī)會(huì)）camelastsummer.IjustfinishedmyshortfilmSummer.Itookmanyfilm-makinglessonsinthecollege,___28___（尤其）shortfilm-makingones.IwasDawninthemovie.Hecouldn’tseeanythingbuthenevergaveupthehopeofliving.Inthestory,DawnworkedhardwithhisfriendAnnie.Ihadtoact____29____（沒(méi)有）closingmyeyes.____30____（然而）,Icouldneverdothatatthebeginning.SoI____31____（練習(xí)）overandoveragainatnight.Atlast,Igotprettygoodatit!Weallworkedhardtomakethemovie.Ourteacherwasvery____32____（滿(mǎn)意的）.Istillrememberedtheactofshowingatraffic____33____（事故）.Theseactresseshadtofalltothegroundformanytimes.Itwasaboutthe____34____（第二十）timethattheyfinallygotright.Itwasveryhotanddry,butwenevergaveup.WeallcriedwhenwesawitatNewTimesCinema.Ithoughtitwas____35____（令人激動(dòng)的）momentinmylife.Iwillnever____36____（忘記）thissummer.【答案】27.chance28.especially29.without30.However31practiced##practised32.pleased##happy##satisfied##content33.accident34.twentieth35.themostexciting36.forget【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了作者自己拍電影的難忘經(jīng)歷?！?7題詳解】句意：去年夏天，一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)來(lái)了?！皺C(jī)會(huì)”chance，a后跟單數(shù)名詞，故填chance?！?8題詳解】句意：我在大學(xué)里上了很多電影制作課，尤其是短片制作課?！坝绕洹眅specially，副詞，表示強(qiáng)調(diào)，故填especially?！?9題詳解】句意：我必須不閉上眼睛就行動(dòng)?！皼](méi)有”without，介詞，故填without?！?0題詳解】句意：然而，一開(kāi)始我做不到。“然而”however，副詞，表示轉(zhuǎn)折，句首單詞首字母要大寫(xiě)，故填However。【31題詳解】句意：所以我在晚上一遍又一遍地練習(xí)。“練習(xí)”practise/practice，這里是講述過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情，所以用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式，故填practiced/practised。【32題詳解】句意：我們的老師非常滿(mǎn)意?！皾M(mǎn)意的”pleased/happy/satisfied/content，形容詞作表語(yǔ)，故填pleased/happy/satisfied/content?！?3題詳解】句意：我仍然記得表演交通事故的一幕。“事故”accident，trafficaccident“交通事故”，故填accident?！?4題詳解】句意：他們終于做對(duì)了，大概是第二十次。“第二十”twentieth，序數(shù)詞，表示順序，故填twentieth。【35題詳解】句意：我認(rèn)為這是我一生中最激動(dòng)人心的時(shí)刻。“令人激動(dòng)的”exciting，根據(jù)“inmylife”可知，此處用形容詞的最高級(jí)，故填themostexciting?！?6題詳解】句意：我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記這個(gè)夏天?！巴洝眆orget，will后跟動(dòng)詞原形，故填forget。五、語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。DragonBoatRacingis____37____traditionalChinesesport.Inthetraditionaldragonboatrace,therearetwenty-twomembers____38____theteam:20rowers,1steersmanand1drummer.Usually,atraditionalraceisonlyaboutafewhundred____39____（meter）intheriver.Butthedistanceinaninternationalmatchismuch____40____（long）.DuringtheAsianGames,thedragonboatrace____41____（take）placeinthestillwaterarea.Eachteammusthaveonedrummer,onesteersmanandtenrowers.Everyplayerworkshard____42____（win）thegame.Asamaincenterfordragonboatracing,Wenzhouis____43____（bring）thetraditionalChinesefestivalintothewholeworld.Everyyear,whentherearedragonboatraces.InWenzhou,peoplefromnearandfarreturnhome.____44____happytheyarewhentheygettogetherwiththeirfamilies!Duringtherace,everyonetries____45____（he）besttobethefirst.DragonBoatRacingisnotjustasport,____46____alsoawaytocelebratethefestivalandshowthespiritofthelocalpeople.【答案】37.a38.in39.meters40.longer41.takes42.towin43.bringing44.How45.his46.but【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了龍舟比賽的概括，尤其提到了溫州的龍舟比賽，作為賽龍舟的主要中心，溫州正在把中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日帶到全世界?！?7題詳解】句意：賽龍舟是中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)體育項(xiàng)目?？蘸蟮拿~sport是單數(shù)名詞，此處第一次提到，traditional以輔音音素開(kāi)頭，因此用不定冠詞a。故填a?！?8題詳解】句意：在傳統(tǒng)的龍舟比賽中，共有22名隊(duì)員：20名賽艇手、1名舵手和1名鼓手。根據(jù)“thereare”可知此處表示某處有某物，再根據(jù)“theteam:20rowers,1steersman”可知此處指一個(gè)團(tuán)隊(duì)里有多少隊(duì)員，intheteam意為“在團(tuán)隊(duì)里”。故填in?！?9題詳解】句意：通常，一個(gè)傳統(tǒng)的比賽是在幾百米的河里。meter是可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)“afewhundred”可知此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填meters?！?0題詳解】句意：但在國(guó)際比賽中，距離要遠(yuǎn)得多。根據(jù)上下文句意可知這里對(duì)傳統(tǒng)比賽和國(guó)際比賽進(jìn)行了比較，空前的much修飾形容詞比較級(jí)。故填longer。【41題詳解】句意：亞運(yùn)會(huì)期間，龍舟賽在靜水區(qū)舉行。根據(jù)下文“Everyplayerworks”可知時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)，因此謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單三形式。故填takes?！?2題詳解】句意：每個(gè)選手都努力贏得比賽。根據(jù)“workhard...winthegame”，可知努力的目的是為了獲勝，此處用不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。故填towin?！?3題詳解】句意：作為賽龍舟的主要中心，溫州正在把中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日帶到全世界?？涨笆窍祫?dòng)詞is，空處為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)或被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，根據(jù)主謂之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，可知填動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞。故填bringing。【44題詳解】句意：當(dāng)他們和家人聚在一起時(shí)，他們是多么幸福?。「鶕?jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)符合可知這是感嘆句，happy是形容詞，因此感嘆詞用how。故填How。【45題詳解】句意：在比賽中，每個(gè)人都盡力爭(zhēng)取第一。根據(jù)tryone’sbesttodosth.盡力做某事，可知此處填形容詞性物主代詞。故填his。46題詳解】句意：賽龍舟不僅是一項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)，也是慶祝節(jié)日和展示當(dāng)?shù)厝嗣窬竦囊环N方式。根據(jù)“notjust”及空后的“also”，可知此處表示“不僅……而且”。故填but。六、書(shū)面表達(dá)（本題15分）47.假如你是LiHua，外國(guó)游客Richard想來(lái)溫州一日游，從網(wǎng)上看到了三條旅游路線，請(qǐng)從以下路線中為他選擇一條，說(shuō)明理由并提出旅行建議（如最佳出行方式等）。TravellingRoutesinWenzhouWumaStreet—GongyuanRoadYandangMountainDongtouIsland要求：（1）文中包括所有要點(diǎn)，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；（2）文本長(zhǎng)度不少于90詞，開(kāi)頭結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：routen.路線；LineS2輕軌S2線；DearRichard,WelcometoWenzhou!OfthethreetravellingroutesinWenzhou,________________________________________