2023-2024學(xué)年人教部編版初中【課時(shí)練】8年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)人教版Unit 7 Section A 02

Unit7What'sthehighestmountainintheworld?Period2(SectionA3a－3c)一、詞組翻譯1．世界上最危險(xiǎn)的運(yùn)動(dòng)之一________________________________________________________________________2．中國(guó)的西南部________________________________________________________________________海拔最高_(dá)_______________________________________________________________________4．很難吸入空氣________________________________________________________________________5．冷冽的天氣狀況________________________________________________________________________6．第一個(gè)到達(dá)山頂?shù)娜薩_______________________________________________________________________7．冒著他們的生命危險(xiǎn)________________________________________________________________________8．在困難面前挑戰(zhàn)他們自己________________________________________________________________________9．永不放棄努力實(shí)現(xiàn)我們的夢(mèng)想________________________________________________________________________10．大自然的力量________________________________________________________________________二、完形填空RudiMattlivedinasmallvillageintheSwissAlpsin1865.Whathewantedmostintheworldwastoclimb__1__highestpeak(山峰)intheAlps.__2__motherandhisuncle,Franz,amountainguide,wantedhimtostop__3__andstartworkinginahotel.Rudiwouldnot__4__hisdreamandhesecretly(秘密地)gotintouchwithanEnglish__5__whowasplanningtoclimbthehighestpeak.FranzwasveryangrywhenhefoundoutwhatRudihaddone,buthefinallyagreedtoletRudigo__6__hewentclimbing,too.Franzalsodidn'twanttoseeEmilSaxo,aguidefromanothervillage,gettothetop__7__him.Ruditurnedouttobeaverygoodclimber,__8__astheygotclosetothetop,theEnglishmangotsickandcouldgonofarther.Franz__9__behindtotakecareofhim,butSaxocontinued,wishingtobethe__10__tothetop.RudiwentafterSaxo,hopingto__11__himtoreachthetop.Whentheymet,SaxofoughtwithRudiandfelldownbyaccident.Saxowas__12__andhurt.RudimustdecidewhethertocarrySaxobackdowntosafety(安全)ortocontinuealonetothetop.HethoughtSaxo'slifewasmore__13__thanhisdreamandhelpedhimdown.Duringthattime,theEnglishmanandFranzcontinuedtheclimb,andfinally__14__reachedthetop.Later,thevillagers__15__knewRudiwastherealconqueror(征服者)ofthemountain.()1.A.theB．a(chǎn)C．a(chǎn)nD．/()2.A.RudiB．TheRudi'sC．Rudis'D．Rudi's()3.A.climbingB．climbC．toclimbD．climbed()4.A.tryoutB．giveupC．gooverD．workout()5.A.nurseB．doctorC．teacherD．climber()6.A.unlessB．ifC．sinceD．while()7.A.afterB．behindC．beforeD．over()8.A.butB．soC．orD．for()9.A.walkedB．restedC．stayedD．watched()10.A.firstB．secondC．thirdD．last()11.A.takeB．beatC．pushD．help()12.A.helpfulB．helpingC．helpsD．helpless()13.A.popularB．successfulC．importantD．interesting()14.A.heB．theyC．themD．him()15.A.bothB．noneC．eitherD．a(chǎn)ll三、閱讀理解Asyoungstudents,youhavemanydreams.Thesedreamscanbeverybig,suchaswinningtheNobelPrize.Theycanalsobesmall,suchasbecomingoneofthebeststudentsinyourclass.Onceyoufindadream,whatdoyoudowithit?Doyouevertrytomakeyourdreamreal?AndrewMatthews,anAustralianwriter,tellsusthatmakingyourdreamsrealislife'sbiggestchallenge.Youmaythinkyou'renotverygoodatsomeschoolsubjects,orthatitisimpossibleforyoutobecomeawriter.Thosekindsofideasstopyoufromachievingyourdreams.Infact,everyonecanachievehisdream.Thefirstthingyoumustdoistorememberwhatyourdreamis.Don'tletitleaveyourheart.Keeptellingyourselfwhatyouwanteverydayandthenyourdreamwillcometruefaster.Youshouldknowthatabigdreamis,infact,madeupofmanysmalldreams.Youmustalsonevergiveupyourdream.Therewillbedifficultiesontheroadtoyourdreams.Butthebiggestdifficultycomesfromyourself.Youneedtodecidewhatisthemostimportant.StudyinginsteadofwatchingTVwillhelpyoutogetbetterexamresults,whilesavingfiveyuaninsteadofbuyinganice－creammeansyoucanbuyanewbook.Asyougetclosertoyourdream,itmaychangealittle.Thisisgoodasyouhavethechancetolearnsomethingmoreusefulandfindnewhobbies.()1.Thebiggestdifficultyontheroadtoyourdreamscomesfrom________．A．yourselfB．yourfriendsC．yourschoolD．yourparents()2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned(提及)inthispassage?A．Youmaythinkyou'renotgoodatsomeschoolsubjects.B．Makingyourdreamsrealislife'sbiggestchallenge.C．Youmustnevergiveupyourdreams.D．ListeningtoEnglishmorecanhelpyourealizeyourdreams.()3.Ifwehavedreamsinourheartsandworkhard,ourdreams________．A．can'tbeachievedB．canbeverysmallC．willcometrueD．canbeverybig()4.Howdoyoumakeyourdreamcometruefaster?A．Rememberwhatyourdreamis.B．Don'tletyourdreamleaveyourheart.C．Keeptellingyourselfwhatyouwanteveryday.D．A,BandC.()5.Thebesttitleofthispassageis______．HowtoBecomeaWriterB．HowtoMakeYourDreamRealC．ABigDreamIsMadeupofSmallDreamsD．EveryoneCanAchieveHisDream四、根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子1．Itisimportant________(保護(hù))ourenvironment.2．Ifyouworkhard,youwill________(成功)．3．Heractivities________(包括)playingtennis,swimmingandpainting.4．Weshouldn'tworryaboutourproblems.Weshould________(面對(duì))the________(挑戰(zhàn))instead.5．Lucylivesinthe________(西南的)partofChina.6．He________(實(shí)現(xiàn))hisdreamintheend.7．Humanscansometimesbestrongerthanthe________(力量)ofnature.8．Many________(觀光者)from________(亞洲)arevisitingEurope.9．Beforeyougo,youshouldfirstknowthe________(條件)there.10．Theyarefrom________(日本).Theyare________(日本人)．五、語(yǔ)法填空閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空(每空不多于3個(gè)單詞)。Onceuponatime,therewasamonkey1(live)intheforest.Themonkey2(climb)upatreeandlookeddownatarivereveryday.Oneday,themonkeysawafisherman3________(throw)anet(網(wǎng))intotheriver.Thenthefishermancaughtfish.Twohours4，thefishermanwenthometohavelunch.Themonkeyclimbeddownfromthetree.Heplannedtocatchfish5thefishermandid.Themonkeywasquitesure6himselfbecausehewasgoodatimitating(模仿).However,thenetwounded(纏住)itselfaround7________assoonashetouchedit.Whenhetriedtogetout,he8________(fall)intotheriv