2024版新教材高考英語全程一輪總復(fù)習(xí)課時(shí)作業(yè)2Unit2SportsandFitness北師大版必修第一冊(cè)

課時(shí)作業(yè)(二)必修第一冊(cè)UNIT2SPORTSANDFITNESSⅠ.閱讀理解A[2023·河北省衡水中學(xué)高三一調(diào)考試]Severalweeksago,Ipulledanoldroadmapoutofthegloveboxandpassedittomychildren.TheyhadneverseentheprovinceofOntariolaidoutlikethatbefore.Theystaredatthemap,askingaboutallthetowns,parks,andotherlandmarkswe'dvisited,andIpointedthemoutonthemap.DigitalmapsandGPSaremodernwondersthathavegottenmeoutofmanyconfusingplaces,butpapermapsstillhavearoletoplayinourlives.Mostofusadultslearnedtoreadthemoutofnecessity,butit'suptoustopassonthatskilltochildrenwhoseneedmaynotbesoobvious,butwhostillwillbenefitfromit.AsTrevorMuirwroteinanarticleonthistopic,“Whenkidslearnhowtocreateandusepapermaps,theyaredoingmorethanjustlearninghowtogetaround.Theyareactuallydevelopingafundamentalskillthattheywillusefortherestoftheirlives.Mapskillsstillbelongintoday'sclassroom.”Asachild,IhadNationalGeographicMapstapedtomybedroomwalls.ThisarousedmycuriosityandimaginationaboutthoseplacesandthusmademeeagertoremembermygeographyandhistorylessonsbecausetheyweretiedtoplacesI'd“seen”.Evennowasamotheroffour,I'vealsosparedtimetotraveltomanyofthecountrieswhosemapsIstudiedasachild.Additionally,inthisfast-changingworld,unexpectedeventscanrapidlyinfluenceone'susualwayoflife.WhenGPSsatellitesorInternetconnectionsareaffected,thisold-fashionedskillcangetyououtofamesswithoutrequiringasmartphone.Lastbutnotleast,papermapsarousebigpicturethinking,showingkidsthatthere'samuchbiggerworldoutthereandhelpingtodirectthemwithinit.So,nowisagoodtimetopulloutthosedustyoldmapsandlaythemonthekitchentable.1．Howdidthechildrenreactwhentheyweregiventhepapermap?A．Theyshowedgreatcuriosity.B．Theyseemedtotallyconfused.C．TheyfounditlessconvenientthanGPS.D．Theyrefusedtoreaditwithouthesitation.2．WhatisTrevorMuir'sattitudetowardsteachingpapermapskillforkids?A．Neutral. B．Negative.C．Doubtful. D．Supportive.3．Whichofthefollowingwilltheauthoragreewith?A．Papermapsarealreadyoutofdate.B．Internetconnectionsarealwaysreliable.C．Papermapsprovidekidswithagrandvision.D．GPSwillsoonerorlaterreplacepapermaps.4．Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A．TimetoTeachKidstoReadPaperMapsB．HowtoTeachKidstoSurviveintheWildC．HowtoTeachKidstoRecognizeStrangePlacesD．TimetoEncourageKidstoExploreaRealWorldB[2023·濰坊市高三模擬]Open-airjazz,locally-grownvegetables,Focacciabread,goatcheese,andNarcantrainingallcompetedagainstarainstormlastTuesdayatWestsideFarmersMarket'sannualCollegeNight.Andthevendors(商販)heldoutprettywell.Evenastheraindropsintensified,folkskeptexploringthetablesstationedintheparkinglotofSt.MonicaChurch.Amongthecrowdwereanumberofcollegestudents,mostlyfromtheUniversityofRochester,likelybroughtinbytheCollegeNightawardsbeingoffered—afive-dollartoken(購物券),ahandbag,andaprizeraffleentry,allfreeofcharge.Nowinits15thyear,WestsidevolunteerJackieFarrellsaidthemarketpartnersmerelywithlocalfarms,businesses,andcommunitygroupstopopulateitstables.“Ourmissionreallyistoservethepeopleinthecommunity,gettingthemhealthandnutritioninformation,andconnectingthemtothefarmerswhogrowtheproduce，”Farrellsaid,“Everythinghastobelocal.It'saproducer-onlymarket,soyouhavetogroworproducewhateveryou'regoingtosellhere.”Thoseproducershaddiverseofferings.Vegetables,ofcourse,wereabundantbutsellersalsopushedcheeses,spreads,bread,preparedpastadishes,andmuchmore.Thecommunitygroupsofferinginformationwerediversetoo.RecoveryAllWays,alocalnonprofitwithastated“missiontosupportanyoneaffectedbysubstanceusedisorder”handedoutNarcanandtrainedpeopleinitsuse.TheirstationwasnexttoaMomsDemandActiontent,wherestaffersprovidedinformationonphysicalsafety.SNAP-Ednutritionandbenefitseducatorsalsoranatable.Theactivitiesofthestationswerescoredbylivemusic.TheUniversity'sMidnightRamblersperformed,andalocaljazzbandplayedawayastherainshowersstartedrollingin.FarrellhopedthattheCollegeNightpromotionwouldhelpmakestudentsmorecomfortablecrossingthebridgeintotheRochestercommunity.“Welovecollegestudents,andwekeepencouragingthemthatalltheyhavetodoisgoacrossthebridge.”5．WhatattractedcollegestudentstotheCollegeNight?A．Freeprizes. B．Sceneryintherain.C．Interestingbooks. D．Featuredgoods.6．WhatisthecharacteristicofWestsideFarmersMarket?A．Itismanagedbyfarmersthemselves.B．Itsvisitorsaremostlyuniversitystudents.C．Itsofferingsarelocallygrownorprepared.D.Farmersprovidemorevegetablesthancorn.7．WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheCollegeNight?A．Crowdedandchaotic.B．Busyandfestive.C．Luxuriousandsplendid.D．Romanticandpeaceful.8．Whatmightbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.WestsideFarmersMarketIsFloweringRapidlyB.CollegeNightChannelsProductstoCommunityC.CollegeNightBridgesUniversityandCommunityD.WestsideFarmersMarketIsExpandingNationwide[答題區(qū)]題號(hào)12345678答案Ⅱ.閱讀七選五[2023·山東省名校聯(lián)盟高三診斷]Yourfirstdayofschoolcanbeanervoustime.However,therearelotsofwaysthatyoucanprepareinadvancetohelpyourfirstdaygoassmoothlyaspossible.Locateyourclassesontheschoolmap.Ifyouaregoingtoabigschoolorcollege,it'sreallyusefultoknowwhereallyourclassesare.Printoutamapandhighlightwhereyourclassesare.__1__Checkyourschool'swebsiteforinformationaboutyourclasses.Somehighschoolsandcollegeshavewebsiteswherestudentscanloginandfindmessagesandmaterialsfromtheirteachers.__2__Youcanseeifthereareanymessagesorspecialmaterialsyouwillneedtoreview.__3__Onyourfirstdayofschool,youwillmostlikelybeaskedtoparticipateingames.Theseareagreatwaytogettoknowotherpeopleinyourclassbutcanbeabitnervewrackingifyoufeelshy.Practicesayingyourname,2factsaboutyourself,andwhereyouarefrom.Contactyourfriendsandseeifyouhaveanyofthesameclasses.Ifyoualreadyknowsomeoneatyourschool,askiftheyhaveanyofthesameclassesorlunchperiods.__4__Havingsomeoneyouknowwillhelpyoutofeelmorecomfortableinanewenvironment.Gotobedearlythenightbefore.Thiswillgiveyoulesstimetoworryaboutthenextday.Trytohavearelaxingeveningandgotobedatareasonabletime.__5__Otherwise,youmayenduplyinginbedfeelinganxious.A．Getupearlyincaseofbeinglate.B．Logintoyourschool'swebsitebeforethefirstday.C．Don'ttrytogotobedtoomuchearlierthanusual.D．Iftheydo,organizetomeetupbeforeclassorlunch.E.Preparesomeanswerstopopularicebreakerquestions.F．Ifyouarehavingtroublefindingyourclassroom,askstaffforhelp.G．Thiswillstopyoufromcompletelylosingyourheadonyourfirstday.[答題區(qū)]1．________2.________3.________4．________5.________Ⅲ.語法填空[2023·濰坊市高三模擬]Whenitcomestoancientcivilizations,mostpeoplethinkoftheGreeksandRomans.It'sunderstandableasboth1.________(shape)modernsocietyinsomewaysofar,whetheritbetheirsocial,cultural,orpoliticalinfluences.However,dozensofcivilizationshadbeenaroundlong2.________theGreeksandRomans,thelesser-knownJiahupeople3.________(include).TheJiahusettlementislocatedinthecentralplainofancientChina,4.________areaknowntodayastheHenanProvince.Thepeoplecreatedthecountry'soldestrecognizedcivilization.Theareaisrichinartifacts,5.________(make)itanarchaeologist'sdream.Apartfromtheusualfinds,peoplehaveuncoveredrecordsoftheearliestexamplesofChinesewritingandproof6.________theywereproducersoftheworld'soldestwine.Anotherremarkablediscoverywastheoldestworkingboneflutes(長(zhǎng)笛).7.________(typical)carvedfromthewingboneofacrane,theyweremostlikelyusedinspecialceremonies.Roughweavingtoolsandboneneedlesalso8.________(unearth)fromthesite,indicatingthatJiahuresidentsmayhavepossessedbasicweavingandsewingskills8，500yearsago.Thesettlement'sendcamearound5700BCEwhenthenearbyriversoverflowedandfloodedthearea.ItisassumedthattheJiahupeoplelefttheirhome9.________(settle)elsewhere,eventhoughthereisnoindicationasto10.________thatmighthavebeen.[答題區(qū)]1．________2.________3.________4．________5.________6.________7．________8.________9.________10．________課時(shí)作業(yè)(二)Ⅰ.閱讀理解A【語篇解讀】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。文章講述了作者認(rèn)為紙質(zhì)地圖對(duì)我們有很多益處，父母應(yīng)該教給孩子看紙質(zhì)地圖的技能。1．答案與解析：A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Theystaredatthemap,askingaboutallthetowns,parks,andotherlandmarkswe'dvisited”可知，孩子們對(duì)這張紙質(zhì)地圖很好奇。2．答案與解析：D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“...theyaredoingmorethanjustlearninghowtogetaround.Theyareactuallydevelopingafundamentalskill...”可知，TrevorMuir支持教給孩子們看紙質(zhì)地圖的技能。3．答案與解析：C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段“papermapsarousebigpicturethinking,showingkidsthatthere'samuchbiggerworldoutthereandhelpingtodirectthemwithinit”可知，作者認(rèn)為紙質(zhì)地圖能幫助孩子形成全局思維。4．答案與解析：A標(biāo)題歸納題。綜合全文內(nèi)容可知，文章講述了孩子學(xué)會(huì)看紙質(zhì)地圖的諸多益處，所以A項(xiàng)最能概括文章的大意。B【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要講的是西區(qū)農(nóng)貿(mào)市場(chǎng)大學(xué)之夜的促銷活動(dòng)。大學(xué)之夜將大學(xué)生與當(dāng)?shù)氐纳鐓^(qū)聯(lián)系在一起，架起了兩者之間聯(lián)系的橋梁。5．答案與解析：A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段“Amongthecrowdwereanumberofcollegestudents,mostlyfromtheUniversityofRochester,likelybroughtinbytheCollegeNightawardsbeingoffered—afive-dollartoken(購物券),ahandbag,andaprizeraffleentry,allfreeofcharge.”可知，吸引大學(xué)生來參加大學(xué)之夜的是一些免費(fèi)的獎(jiǎng)品。故選A項(xiàng)。6．答案與解析：C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段“Nowinits15thyear...soyouhavetogroworproducewhateveryou'regoingtosellhere.”可知，西區(qū)農(nóng)貿(mào)市場(chǎng)的特點(diǎn)是它的產(chǎn)品是在當(dāng)?shù)胤N植的或事先準(zhǔn)備好的。7．答案與解析：B推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段“Open-airjazz,locally-grownvegetables,Focacciabread,goatcheese,andNarcantrainingallcompetedagainstarainstormlastTuesdayatWestsideFarmersMarket'sannualCollegeNight.”以及第四段“Thecommunitygroupsofferinginformationwerediversetoo.”以及“SNAP-Ednutritionandbenefitseducatorsalsoranatable.”及文章倒數(shù)第二段“Theactivitiesofthestationswerescoredbylivemusic.TheUniversity'sMidnightRamblersperformed,andalocaljazzbandplayedawayastherainshowersstartedrollingin.”可知，大學(xué)之夜的特點(diǎn)是忙碌的和充滿節(jié)日氣氛的。8．答案與解析：C主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章最后一段“FarrellhopedthattheCollegeNightpromotionwouldhelpmakestudentsmorecomfortablecrossingthebridgeintotheRochestercommunity.‘Welovecollegestudents,andwekeepencouragingthemthatalltheyhavetodoisgoacrossthebridge.’”以及文章前面幾段的內(nèi)容可知，文章主要圍繞著大學(xué)之夜的促銷活動(dòng)來展開，大學(xué)之夜將大學(xué)生與當(dāng)?shù)氐纳鐓^(qū)聯(lián)系在一起，架起了兩者之間聯(lián)系的橋梁。故選C項(xiàng)。Ⅱ.閱讀七選五【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了能夠讓上學(xué)第一天盡可能順利地進(jìn)行的幾點(diǎn)建議。1．答案與解析：G上文“Printoutamapandhighlightwhereyourclassesare.”說明地圖的重要性在于不會(huì)讓你暈頭轉(zhuǎn)向，因此G項(xiàng)與上文一致，并且選項(xiàng)中的this指代上文，故選G。2．答案與解析：B上文“Somehighschoolsandcollegeshavewebsiteswherestudentscanloginandfindmessagesandmaterialsfromtheirteachers.”此處關(guān)鍵詞是“websites”，因此B項(xiàng)“在第一天之前登錄學(xué)校的網(wǎng)站。”符合語境。3．答案與解析：E下文“Onyourfirstdayofschool,youwillmostlikelybeaskedtoparticipateingames.Theseareagreatwaytogettoknowotherpeopleinyourclassbutcanbeabitnervewrackingifyoufeelshy.”中注意代詞these指的是popularicebreakerquesti