浙江省慈溪市西部教研共同體2023-2024學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期期中英語試題

2023學(xué)年第一學(xué)期慈溪市西部教研共同體期中聯(lián)測八年級英語試題卷試題卷I一、聽力（本題有15小題，第一節(jié)每小題1分，第二、三節(jié)每小題2分，共計(jì)25分）第一節(jié)：聽下面五段小對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.HowdoesDavidoftengotoBeijing?A.Byplane.B.Bytrain.C.Bybus.2.HowdoesJoegotoschool?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Bycar.3.WhatdoesJanethinkofgoingtoQingdaobyplane?A.Exciting.B.Cheap.C.Fast.4.Howlongdoesittaketheboytowalktoschool?A.About15minutes.B.About10minutes.C.About5minutes5.WheredidSallyusuallygoonvacation?A.Tothecity.B.Tothemountains.C.Tothecountryside.第二節(jié)：聽下面兩段較長對話。每段對話后有2至3個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置，聽完對話后，你都有10至15秒鐘的時間回答有關(guān)小題。每段對話讀兩遍。本部分共有5道小題，你將聽到兩段較長對話，每段對話聽兩遍?，F(xiàn)在聽一段較長對話，回答第6-7兩小題。6.WhatdoNancyandJuliebothlike?A.Dancing.B.Singing.C.Sports.7.What'stheboy'sfavoritesubject?Helikes___________best.A.ChineseB.EnglishC.history聽下面一段較長的對話，回答第8-10三小題。8.Whatwilltheweatherbelikethisweekend?Itwillbe___________.A.cloudyB.rainyC.sunny9.Howdoestheboylikethecountryside?A.Boring.B.Quiet.C.Relaxing.10.WhatdoestheboyaskMonatotake?A.Somewater.B.Ahat.C.Abook.第三節(jié)：聽短文回答問題。本部分共有5道小題，你將聽到一篇短文，短文聽兩遍。11.WhoisLucy?SheisKate'sA.classmateB.sisterC.friend12.WhatdoesKatealwaysdoonweekends?A.ShewatchesTV.B.Shedoesexercise.C.Sheplaysthepiano.13.HowoftendoesLucyplaysports?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.14.WhatdoesLucyeataloteveryday?A.Junkfood.B.Fruit.C.Fish.15.WhatdidLucygivetoKate?Kategot___________fromLucy.A.somehealthyfoodB.abookC.adress二、完型填空（共15小題，每小題1分，共計(jì)15分）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出一個最佳選項(xiàng)。Weallknowthat"Practicemakesperfect(熟能生巧)"isaverypopularsayingbothinChineseandEnglish.ItmeansthatIfyouwanttolearn__16__,youhavetopracticeitmanytimesandthenyoumayremember__17__youlearn.Alsowecansaythemoreyouknowsomething,__18__youcandoit.Nomatter(無論)whatwedo,thosewordsarevery__19__tous.WecantakeEnglishstudy__20__anexample.Ifwewanttolearnsomenewwordsbyheart,wemustlearnthemandreadthemagainandagain__21__wecanrememberthem.Sometimesitwill__22__alotoftimeforustoremember,butonceweremember,wecanusethemfreely.Ifwe__23__ourbest,wewilldoitverywell,WhenyoutakeanEnglishexamand__24__somemeaningsandusages(用法)youdon'tremember,howwillyoufeel__25__thattime?Youmustfeelsorry.SoEnglishstudymeansthatyou__26__practicemoreandmore.Wecanlookat__27__exampleinlearning.Whenwereadthesamestoryformanytimeswecanrememberit__28__wellthatwecantellittoothers.Atthesametime,wecanalso__29__somestoriesfromwhatwehaveheard.Soinourstudyandlife,weshouldkeepthesentence"Practicemakesperfect"inour__30__.Inthisway,wecanstudywellandliveabetterlife.16.A.nothingnew17.A.what18.A.better19.A.useless20.A.as21.A.after22.A.spend23.A.trying24.A.meet25.A.on26.A.must27.A.other28.A.very29.A.buildup30.A.handB.anythingnewB.howB.thebetterB.badB.likeB.ifB.takeB.triedB.lookB.atB.needB.anotherB.tooB.makeupB.eyeC.somethingnewC.when.C.thebestC.difficultC.withC.whenC.costC.tryC.seeC.inC.canC.othersC.soC.cutupC.headD.somethingeasyD.whyD.bestD.usefulD.withoutD.untilD.payD.willtryD.watchD.forD.mayD.theothersD.suchD.turnupD.mind三、閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，共計(jì)30分）閱讀下面材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Basketball,runningandswimmingarepopularevents(項(xiàng)目)attheOlympics.Buttherearealsosomeeventsthatarenotaspopular.Someareevenverystrange.Let'sseeifyouhaveanyknowledgeaboutthefollowingevents.Tug-of-warThiseventstartedin1900andlefttheOlympicsin1920.Theteamwinsiftheypulltheropepastacertainpointfirst.Interestingly,morethanoneteamfromacountrycanenterinthisevent.Thismakesitpossibleforonecountrytowinseveralmedals.RopeclimbingItfirstappearedasanOlympicsportin1896.Theclimberwhospendstheshortesttimereachingthetopisthewinner.Theropeusedtobe15meterslong.Yearslater,itwasshortenedto8metersforsomereason.After1932,therewasnoropeclimbingintheOlympics.RacewalkingInracewalking,walkershavetowintheracebywalking.Tomakesurethattheydonotrun,racewalkersmusthaveonefootonthegroundatalltimes.RacewalkinghasbeenanOlympicsportsince1904.Menenterin20kilometerand50kilometerraces:womenonlyrace20kilometers.31.WhichofthefollowingeventslefttheOlympicsin1920?A.Ropeclimbing.B.Basketball.C.Tug-of-warD.Racewalking.32.Theropeinropeclimbingwas___________metreslongin1896.A.8B.15C.20D.5033.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Onecountryearnonlyenteroneteamintug-of-war.B.Ropeclimbingfirstappearedinthe1932Olympics.C.Womeninracewalkingcanenterinthe50kilometerrace.D.RacewalkingisstillaneventattheOlympicGamestoday.BCoffeeandteaaretwoofthemostpopulardrinksintheworld.However,peopleusuallylikeonemorethantheother.Thesedrinksalsohaveverydifferentuses.Coffeestartedjustover1,000yearsago.Coffeeismadefrombeans.Somethinginthecoffeebeansmakesapersonfeelactive.Mostpeopledonotdrinkcoffeetorelax.Instead,theydrinkcoffeetogetgoing.Manypeopledrinkcoffeeinthemorningtohelpthemwakeup.Otherswillalsodrinkcoffeeduringshortbreaksintheafternoontokeepgoingthroughtheworkingday.Somepeoplemayvisitcoffeeshopsjusttomeetandtalkwithfriends.However,manypeopleincoffeeshopsdrinkcoffeewhileworkingontheircomputers.PeopleinChinastartedtodrinkteaover4000yearsago.Teaismadefromleaves.Thesedays,somepeopledrinkteaforhealth,usingittohelpwithstressorlosingweight(減肥).Howevermostpeopleintea-drinkingcountriesthinkteaismorethanahealthydrink.Infact,teadrinkinginsomecountriesispartoftheculture.InTurkey,teaisalwaystherewhenpeoplemeet.Whetherinsomeone'shomeoracompany,teaisalwaysofferedasawayofwelcoming.IntheUK,homesandofficesusuallyhaveteatime.Teaandotherdishesareservedatteatimeintheafternoon.Itisawayofrelaxingwithfriendsorco-workers.Whichismorecommoninyourcountry,coffeeortea?Whichdoyouliketodrinkmore?34.Theunderlinedphrase"getgoing"inParagraph2means___________.A.getthinnerB.keepworkingC.saygoodbyeD.haveabreak35.InParagraph3,thewritermentionedteadrinkinginTurkeyandtheUKtoshow___________.A.teaisquitegoodforpeople'shealthB.peopleoftendrinkteaathomeandinofficesC.drinkingteaplaysanimportantpartinthecultureD.teaismorecommonthancoffeeinmanycountries36.WhichofthefollowingisTrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Coffeecamemuchearlierthantea.B.PeopleusuallyloveteaasmuchascoffeeC.PeopleinTurkeyalwaysdrinkteatosaysorry.D.Somethingincoffeebeansmakepeoplelesstired.37.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheHistoryofTeaandCoffeeB.ThePriceofTeaandCoffeeC.TheSmellofTeaandCoffeeD.TheUseofTeaandCoffeeCDavid'sfatherwantedtocutanoldoaktreedowninthegardenandthenhewouldbuildanewoffice.Davidfeltsadanddidn'tagree.Hemovedintotheoldtreehouseanditrainedhardthatnight.Abranchbroke.Davidfelldownfromthetree.Luckily,Davidwasallright.ThenextdayatreesurgeonnamedHarrylookedovertheoaktree,thenhetalkedtoDavid."Thisisalovelytree,"hesaid."Icanseewhyit'ssoimportanttoyou,David._____▲______Itreallyisn'tsafe.I'mafraidithastocomedown."Davidnodded.Hisfatherputhisarmaroundhim."Canyoucutitdown?"heasked."Yes,ofcourse,"saidHarry."Andafterthat.canyouplantanewtree?""Anewtree?"askedDavid,surprised."Where?""Inthesameplace,ofcourse,"hisfatheranswered.SoHarrycutdowntheoldoaktreeandplantedanewoneinitsplace.Davidhelpedhimputearthinthehole.Laterthewholefamilystoodaroundthenewtree."It'ssmall,isn'tit?"saidDavid'ssisterSophie."It'ssmallnow,"saidDavid,"butit'sgoingtogrow.It'sgoingtogrowasbigasmyoldtree."Thenheturnedtohisfather."Dad,whereareyougoingtobuildyournewoffice?""Overthere,"saidhisfather,pointing."Onthelawn?"askedDavid."It'sOK,"hismothersaid."Thetree'smoreimportant.Infact,Iwantyoutohaveapartyinthegardenforyournewtree.AndIwantyoutoinviteallyourfriends.”38.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinto_____▲______?A.Carelessly,it'sveryyoungbutshort.B.Unluckily,it'sveryold,anditwasill.C.Slowly,itgetsmuchtallerandtaller.D.Quickly,itgrowswiththerightwater.39.Theunderlinedword"earth"mostprobablymeans"___________".A.somethinglikethesunorthemoonB.somethingDavidlikebestC.akindoffoodpeopleeatD.somethingusefultheplantneeds40.WhichcanbestshowDavid'sfeelings?A.Sad-Hopeful-Happy-SurprisedB.Sad-Surprised-Hopeful-HappyC.Surprised-Happy-Hopeful-SadD.Surprised-Sad-Hopeful-Happy41.Whatdoyoulearnfromthestory?A.Treeplantingisgoodforchildren.BDon'tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.C.It'sagoodideatotrysomethingnew.D.Weshouldbuildanofficeinthegarden.DAnnawantstobecomeoneofthebestguitaristinthefuture(未來).Shebegantoplaytheguitartwoyearsagowhenshesawherfatherplayitathome."Ilovetheguitar,soIalwaysplayitathome.WhenIfoundshewasalsointerestedinit,Ibegantoteachher,"saidherfather.SoonAnnawasgoodatplayingit.ThenshebegantotakeguitarlessonsinBandSchooleverySaturdaytolearnmorefrommusiciansthere.AnnastudiedhardatBandSchool,andsoonshewasabletotakepartintheschool'smusicconcert.Annawastheyoungestplayer.Moststudentsfeltnervouswhentheytookpartintheconcertforthefirsttime,butAnnadidn't.Shewasveryrelaxed,andshegaveareallyfantasticperformance.Manypeopleseeherperformanceonline,andAnnaisbecomingfamous(出名的)inhertownnow."Boysusuallytakeuptheguitar,butveryfewgirlschooseit.Ihopemoregirlscanplayitinthefuture,"saidAnna.Anna'sfatherboughtheranewguitarlastmonthandSheplanstostartabandherselflaterthisyear.42.HowoftendidAnnagotoBandSchool?A.Onceamonth.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.D.Fourtimesamonth.43.WhatdoesAnnaplantodolaterthisyear?A.Tostartaband.B.TobecomeaguitaristC.TostartaconcertD.Tobuyanewguitar.44.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?A.Anna'sfatherisaguitarist.B.Annamaybetalentedinplayingtheguitar.C.Annawastheyoungestplayerattheschool'smusicconcert.D.Annahadthesamefeelingasthemoststudentsattheschool'smusicconcert.45.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.FewpeopleknowAnnainhertownnowB.Anna'sfatherdoesn'twanthertoplaytheguitarC.Annadidwellintheschool'smusicconcert.D.TheguitarismorepopularwithgirlsthanboysinAnna'stown四、任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題，每小題1分，共計(jì)5分）下面文章中有五處（第46-50題）需要添加首句，請從A到F選項(xiàng)中選出適合各段內(nèi)容的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。Almosteachofuswishestobeaverypopularstudentintheschool.However,gettingpopularisn'tsoeasyaswethink.Herearesomewaysthatcanhelpyou.46.___________Astudentwhohasmorefriendsmustbemorepopular.Doyouwanttomakemorefriends?Justtrytobefriendlyandhelpthemasmuchaspossible.Whenmoreandmorefriendsliketostayaroundyou,youaresuretobepopular.47.___________Mostofthetime,ahealthypersonisapopularone.Ifyouarehealthyenough,youalwaysbringotherssomethinggoodandtheywouldliketobewithyou.Tobeingoodhealthdoingsportsisnecessary.48.___________it'ssurethatatopstudentmustbemorepopularathisschool.Histeachersandclassmateslikehimalot.Ifyouwanttobesuchastudent,keepstudyinghardandthenyou'llmakeyourselfpopular.49.___________Noonereallylikessomeonetooshy.AnoutgoingstudentisbetterattalkingSometimesanoutgoingpersonisanoptimistic(樂觀的)onewhocanmakeyoufeelbetter.Ofcourse,theyaremorepopular.50.___________Noonedislikessuchaperson.Doyouwanttobefunnierthanothers?Trytoreadmorebooksandknowalotmore,thenyou'llhavemoreinterestingthingstosharewithothersandmakeyourselfmorepopular.A.It'shelpfultobefunnierthanotherkidsB.StudyingharderthanotherstudentsisnotnecessaryC.BeingmoreoutgoingthanotherkidsisalsoagoodwayD.YoushouldmakemorefriendsthanothersE.BeingbetteratyoursubjectsthanmostkidscanalsohelpF.Exercisingmoretokeephealthyisgood試題卷II五、詞匯運(yùn)用（共15小題：每小題1分，共計(jì)15分）A.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示或首字母，在空白處寫出正確的單詞，每空一詞。51.Ican'tfindmyerasera___________.Canyouhelpme?52.Itisrainingoutside.You'dbetterbringyouru___________.53.Thelittlegirlcanh___________writehername.She'stooyoung.54.Everyoneisgoodatsomething,butsomepeoplearet___________talented.55.ItisgoodtorelaxbyusingtheInternetorwatchinggameshows,butwethinkthebestwayist___________exercise.56.Yesterdayshe___________(選擇)thatreddresswhenshewentshopping.57.Itis___________(有必要的)towearmasksbecauseofthevirus.58.Atruefriendreachesforyourhandand___________(感動)yourheart.59.Thismovieis___________(差的)thantheoneIsawlastweek.60.Excuseme,canyougivemesome___________(信息)aboutyourmiddleschool?B.用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每詞僅用一次，每空一詞。becomeusebookstudyoneInaclassroomattheKensingtonWadePrimarySchoolinLondon,youwon'thearawordofEnglish.The__61__areinChinese.Chinesefansandlanterns(扇子和燈籠)areeverywhere.ThisisaChineseclassroom.Theschoolisthe__62__English-ChineseprimaryschoolinEurope.HalfofitscoursesareinChinese.In2017,theschoolenrolled(招收)itsfirst15students.ThisshowstheChineselanguageis__63__moreandmorepopular.Around30millionpeopleacrosstheworld__64__Chinesein2004.Thirteenyearslater,thatnumberwasabout100million.AccordingtoPeople'sDaily,BritishparentsthinkChineseis“themost__65__language"tolearn.AtKensingtonWade,however,studentsaren'tjustlearningtheChineselanguage.They'realsolearningChineseculturelikepapercutting.Studentscanalsostudymartialartsandcalligraphy(武術(shù)和書法).六、語法填空（本題有10小題，每小題1分，共計(jì)10分）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。WeweresurprisedthatKobeBryant,oneof__66__(popular)NBAplayerspassedawayonJanuary26th.2020.Andthebadnewsmadepeople__67__(feel)sadandshocked.Kobewastalented__68__playingbasketballataveryyoungage.Sohisfather__69__(make)himgotothebasketballclub.Hewasinterestedinbasketballandtookit__70__(serious).HeenteredtheNBAfromhighschoolandspenttwentyyearswiththeLosAngeles(洛杉磯)Lakers.Withhishelp,theLALakerswonthefirstprizefivetimes.Kobewasnotonlya__71__(success)basketballplayer,butalsowasawriter.Heof