Unit1Readingclub1課件高中英語北師大版選擇性

UNIT1RELATIONSHIPSToreadaboutpeerpressureToreadforgeneralunderstandingToreadforspecificinformationandunderstandingwordsincontextWhatispeerpressureinyouropinion?Peerpressurepeer：apersonwhoisthesameageorwhohasthesamesocialstatusasyou身份（或地位）相同的人；同齡人；同輩pressure:theuseofpersuasion,influence,orintimidationtomakesomeonedosomething(經(jīng)勸說、影響或脅迫施加的)壓力However,sometimespeerpressurecaninfluencemetomakebaddecisions.Positivepeerpressurecanhelpmestrivetobebetter.Howdoes‘peerpressure’affectyou?Readthepassageandfindthemainideaofeachparagraph.Whatispeerpressureandwhydoesithappen?Howdoespeerpressureaffectpeople?Peerpressurecanleadtobullying.Thesuggestionstoavoidpeerpressure.Firstreading1.Whatispeerpressureandhowdoesitaffectpeople?Peerpressurecanhappenwhenweareinfluencedtodosomethingwewouldnotusuallydobecausewewanttobeacceptedbyourpeers.Itcaninfluencehowpeopledress,howtheytalk,whatmusictheylistento,whatattitudestheyadoptandhowtheybehave.Carfulreading2.

Whatsuggestionsdoesthewritergivetoavoidpeerpressure?Themostimportantthingistobuildupself-confidence,sothatitiseasiertosay“no”tothepeergroup.Studentscandothisbychoosingtheirfriendswisely:It’sagoodideaforteenstosurroundthemselveswithpositiverolemodels.1Whatattitudedoesthewriterhavetowardspeerpressure?Howdoyouknow?Thewriterthinksthatpeerpressureisharmfulandweshouldfightpeerpressure,becauseattheendofthetext,thewritersaysthatifwegiveintopeerpressure,theresultwillbenegative.However,ifwestopandthinkabouttheconsequences,wemightmakeadifferentdecision.2Whatisyouropinionaboutthewriter’ssuggestionsonhowtoavoidpeerpressure?Whatmightbethechallenges?Ithinktheideasthewritersuggestsaregood.Weshouldchoosefriendswhoacceptusandwon’ttrytochangeus.However,sometimesourclassmatestrytopressureusintodoingthingsanditcanbeembarrassingtosay“No”.Andweareafraidthatwemightbeleftoutandlosethesenseofbelongingtoourgroup.【注意】(1)belongto既不能用于被動(dòng)語態(tài)，也不能用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)；to是介詞，后接名詞或代詞。(2)可用belongto的現(xiàn)在分詞形式作后置定語，如acarbelongingtome(屬于我的汽車)。2.Peerpressurecaninfluencehowpeopledress,howtheytalk,whatmusictheylistento,whatattitudestheyadoptandhowtheybehave.同輩壓力會影響人們的穿著、說話方式、聽什么音樂、采取什么態(tài)度及行為舉止。adoptvt.

toacceptorstarttousesomethingnew

采取，采用，采納totakeanotherperson‘schildintoyourownfamilyandlegallylookafterhimorherasyourownchild

收養(yǎng)，領(lǐng)養(yǎng)adoptedadj.

收養(yǎng)的，領(lǐng)養(yǎng)的adoptionn.收養(yǎng)；采納3.approval

approvaln.theactionofofficiallyagreeingtosomethingoracceptingsomethingassatisfactory贊許；同意；批準(zhǔn)，認(rèn)可meetwithone’sapproval得到某人的同意giveapprovalto…批準(zhǔn)……Youaresittingarounddoingnothingallday,soyoucan’texpectappreciationorapprovalfromothers.approvevt.

批準(zhǔn)，認(rèn)可vi.贊成，同意approvingadj.贊許的，贊成的disapprovev