企業(yè)英文縮寫大全

5S:整理(SEIRI)、整頓(SEITON)、清掃(SEISO)、清潔(SEIKETSU)及身美(SHITSUKE)五種行為ABC:作業(yè)製成本制度(Activity-BasedCosting)ABB:實(shí)施作業(yè)制預(yù)算制度(Activity-BasedBudgeting)ABM:作業(yè)製成本管理(Activity-BaseManagement)APS:先進(jìn)規(guī)畫與排程系統(tǒng)(AdvancedPlanningandScheduling)ASP:應(yīng)用程式服務(wù)供應(yīng)商（ApplicationServiceProvider）ATP:可承諾量(AvailableToPromise)AVL:認(rèn)可的供應(yīng)商清單(ApprovedVendorList)BOM:物料清單(BillOfMaterial)BPR:企業(yè)流程再造(BusinessProcessReengineering)BSC:平衡記分卡(BalancedScoreCard)BTF:計(jì)畫生產(chǎn)(BuildToForecast)BTO:訂單生產(chǎn)(BuildToOrder)CPM:要徑法(CriticalPathMethod)CPM:每一百萬個(gè)使用者會有幾次抱怨(ComplaintperMillion)CRM:客戶關(guān)係管理(CustomerRelationshipManagement)CRP:產(chǎn)能需求規(guī)劃(CapacityRequirementsPlanning)CTO:客制化生產(chǎn)(ConfigurationToOrder)DBR:限制驅(qū)導(dǎo)式排程法(Drum-Buffer-Rope)DMT:成熟度驗(yàn)證(DesignMaturingTesting)DVT:設(shè)計(jì)驗(yàn)證(DesignVerificationTesting)DRP:運(yùn)銷資源計(jì)畫(DistributionResourcePlanning)DSS:決策支援系統(tǒng)(DecisionSupportSystem)EC:設(shè)計(jì)變更／工程變更(EngineerChange)EC:電子商務(wù)(ElectronicCommerce)ECRN:原件規(guī)格更改通知(EngineerChangeRequestNotice)EDI:電子資料交換(ElectronicDataInterchange)EIS:主管決策系統(tǒng)(ExecutiveInformationSystem)EMC:電磁相容(ElectricMagneticCapability)EOQ:基本經(jīng)濟(jì)訂購量(EconomicOrderQuantity)ERP:企業(yè)資源規(guī)劃(EnterpriseResourcePlanning)FAE:應(yīng)用工程師(FieldApplicationEngineer)FCST:預(yù)估(Forecast)FMS:彈性製造系統(tǒng)(FlexibleManufactureSystem)FQC:成品品質(zhì)管制(FinishorFinalQualityControl)IPQC:制程品質(zhì)管制(In-ProcessQualityControl)IQC:進(jìn)料品質(zhì)管制(IncomingQualityControl)ISO:國際標(biāo)準(zhǔn)組織(InternationalOrganizationforStandardization)ISAR:首批樣品認(rèn)可(InitialSampleApprovalRequest)JIT:即時(shí)管理(JustInTime)KM：知識管理(KnowledgeManagement)L4L:逐批訂購法(Lot-for-Lot)LTC:最小總成本法(LeastTotalCost)LUC:最小單位成本(LeastUnitCost)MES:製造執(zhí)行系統(tǒng)(ManufacturingExecutionSystem)MO:制令(ManufactureOrder)MPS:主生產(chǎn)排程(MasterProductionSchedule)MRO:請修(購)單(MaintenanceRepairOperation)MRP:物料需求規(guī)劃(MaterialRequirementPlanning)MRPII:製造資源計(jì)畫(ManufacturingResourcePlanning)NFCF:更改預(yù)估量的通知NoticeforChangingForecastOEM:委託代工(OriginalEquipmentManufacture)ODM:委託設(shè)計(jì)與製造(OriginalDesign&Manufacture)OLAP:線上分析處理(On-LineAnalyticalProcessing)OLTP:線上交易處理(On-LineTransactionProcessing)OPT:最佳生產(chǎn)技術(shù)(OptimizedProductionTechnology)OQC:出貨品質(zhì)管制(Out-goingQualityControl)PDCA:PDCA管理迴圈(Plan-Do-Check-Action)PDM:產(chǎn)品資料管理系統(tǒng)(ProductDataManagement)PERT:計(jì)畫評核術(shù)(ProgramEvaluationandReviewTechnique)PO:訂單(PurchaseOrder)POH:預(yù)估在手量(ProductonHand)PR:採購申請PurchaseRequestQA:品質(zhì)保證(QualityAssurance)QC:品質(zhì)管制(QualityControl)QCC:品管圈(QualityControlCircle)QE:品質(zhì)工程(QualityEngineering)RCCP:粗略產(chǎn)能規(guī)劃(RoughCutCapacityPlanning)RMA:退貨驗(yàn)收ReturnedMaterialApprovalROP:再訂購點(diǎn)(Re-OrderPoint)SCM:供應(yīng)鏈管理(SupplyChainManagement)SFC:現(xiàn)場控制(ShopFloorControl)SIS:策略資訊系統(tǒng)(StrategicInformationSystem)SO:訂單(SalesOrder)SOR:特殊訂單需求(SpecialOrderRequest)BTCOBuildtoCustomerOrderBTOBuildtoOrderBTSBuild-to-stock(situationwhereyouaskfactorytobuildunitsandstockFGIattheirsitebeforeordersarrive)CDSCompalDirectShipCFZCodeFreezeCIRConsumerIR(OEIC)光電子集成電路CMContractManufacturersCNYChineseNewYearCOCustomerOrder(atermusedinICON-itishowdailydemandisinputintoICON)ORChangeOrderCOACertificateofAuthenticity-mostcommonlyreferstotheMicrosoftlicensinglabelthatisusedonourPCsCRT阴極射线管（CathodeRayTube）的显示器COGSCostofGoodsSold(usuallyrepresentedasapercentageofrevenue)COSCostofSalesCPBCompanyPerformanceBonusCPCConsumerPCDivision-referstotheconsumerdesktopdivisionbasedinCupertinoCPLCorporatePriceListCPMORegion:China(referstoboththeiroperationsregionandtheirregionalmanufacturingsite)CPPCommodityPurchasePlanCPUCentralProcessingUnitCTCommodityTrackingCTOConfiguretoOrderCWSPConfirmedWeeklyShipmentPlanDBDesignBuildDCDistributionDIBDropinBoxDODesignObjective(ProjectorPLCMilestone-EstablishObjectivesofaprojectornewpart)DoDDepartmentofDefenseDOSDaysofSupplyDRDeliveryRequest(AnorderplacedbytheregionontheODMfordelivery)DRCDDriverCDDSMDemandSupplyMatchingDSPDepot-SpecificSupplyChain-ICONtermtodescribewhere/howaproductisdistributedintheMRPtoolFWFirmwareECOEnterpriseCoreObjectsECOEngineeringChangeOrderECREngineeringChangeRecordEMEAEurope,Middle-EastandAfrica(istheEuroperegion)EOLEndofLifeEPCElectronicProductCode(RFIDtechnologyprovider)ESGEnteripriseSystemsGroupEDIDExtendedDisplayIdentificationDATA，即扩展显示识别数據(jù)EURPEnd-UserReplaceablePartsFCSFirstCustomerShipFCTFactoryCycleTime(measuresthetimeittakesthefactorytoproduceandshiptheproductoncetheyhavetheorder...usuallymeasuredindays)FDDFloppyDiskDriveFLCFactoryLearningCurveFPUFactoryProduceUnit(IPGterm)FTOFlexibleTime-off(HPtermforvacationtime)GBUGeneralBaseUnit(Pre-mergerHP)OR…GeneralBusinessUnit(newHP)GFIGoForIntro(PLCandprojectmilestone-indicatesthisprojectisreadytostartimplementation)GPSGlobalProcurementServicesHDDHardDiskDriveHDCP(High-bandwidthDigitalContentProtection)HOIHP-OwnedInventoryHPDHPDirectHPSHPServicesI/LInvestigationtoLab(PLCmilestone-freezesproductdefinition)IDCInventoryDrivenCostsIDPIndividualDevelopmentPlanIDSInternationalDirectShipOOCOutofcharacterIESInventecChinaIPOInternationalProcurementOrganization-nowcalledGPSinsomeentitiesIQDCIntegratedQualityDataCollectionIURIXXXXUnitRequestPPSAMPLESP:指產(chǎn)品的打樣制作；SamplePhasePP：指產(chǎn)品小批量試做；ProductionPhaseMP：指產(chǎn)品進(jìn)入大量生產(chǎn)MassPhaseIWTInterWarehouseTransfer(atermusedinICONthatgivesthevalueofthedemandplanpersku)KMATConfigurableMaterial(SAPterm)KVTheproductlinecodeforMCDRETAILregionsKWLKeyboardWarningLabelLADORegion:LatinAmerica(LatinAmericaDistributionOrganization)LCDLiquidCrystyalDisplayLCPLLiveCustomerProductList-productnumberandpricingvisibleLi-IONLithion-Ion:BatterytechnologyLTLeadTimeLTBLastTimeBuy-isusedwhenacomponent/productisgoingtobecomeEOLMADPMostAccurateDemandPlanMAPMaterialAvailabilityPlanORMobileAttainmentPlan(usedbyMarketingOpstooutlinethevolumeswewanttoshipfromarevenuestandpoint)MASMaterialAvailbilitySplit-HPinternaltermtorefertoourtool/processtosupportmaterialavailabilityvisibilitytotheregionsMCDMobileComputingDivision(pre-mergerHPMobileComputingDivision)MDLModule-isaMCDfeaturenamingconventionforFloppyDiskDriveorOpticalDiskDriveMFMarketingForecastMIRMailInRebateMITMultimediaIntegrationTestMOHManufacturingOverheadMPMassProductionMRManufacturingRelease(PLCmilestone-beginningofvolumeproduction)MRDMarketingRequirementsDocumentMRPMaterialsRequirementPlanningMSPMasterShipmentPlanMTDMonthtoDateMVManufacturingValidationNAAnothernameforNorthAmericaCOMMERCIALNACCNorthAmericaConsumerComputing-referstotheNAconsumerregionNAMNorthAmericaRegionNBNotebookNiMHNickel-MetalHydride:Batterytechnology(boy…thisisold!)NPINewProductIntroductionNRPNetRequirementPlanOCTOrderCycleTimeODDOpticalDiskDriveODMOriginalDesignManufacturerOEMOriginalEquipmentManufacturerOHOn-Hand(usuallyreferstoinventory)OPOrderProcessingOPECOemProductdatamanagementExternalCollaborationforPSGOSOperatingSystemOSSOutsourcedserviceOTOvertimeOTSObservationTrackingSystemPCBPrintedCircuitBoardPCBAPrintedCiruitBoardAssemblyPDDProgramDefinitionDocumentsPDGProductDataGenerationPDMBOMDataWarehouseSystem(ProductDataManagement)產(chǎn)品資料管理系統(tǒng)PLProductLinePLCProductLifeCyclePMCPre-MergerCompaqPMHPre-MergerHewlett-PackardPMPProcessManagementPlanPNOPPartnumberonPartPOPurchaseorder订单pxe網(wǎng)絡(luò)啟動(dòng)模式PODPrintOnDemandTPMTotalProductiveManagement全面生產(chǎn)管理PORPlanofRecord(ageneral"roadmap"ofaproductthatindicatesestimatedproductforecast,features,etc.)PPMDRegion:NorthAmerica(PersonalInformationProductsManufacturing&Distribution)orBPN(seeabove)PRISMPreinstallReengineeringInitiativeofSoftwareManufacturingPSDARegion:AsiaPacificPSDERegion:EuropePSGPersonalSystemsGroupPTRPTTPost,TelegraphandTelephoneAuthorityPVProductValidationPWSPPreliminaryWeeklyShippingPlanQBRQuarterlyBusinessReviewR10SCITSMaterialAvailabilityreport(isatsubassemblylevel)R11SCITSOpenOrdersattheODMR12SCITSShipmentsfromthefactoryR16SCITSFactoryBOMR5SCITSInventoryreportRACDRACDRegionApplicatioinCDRADResellerArrivalDatesRAMRandomAccessMemoryRARRegionalAllocationRulesRASRCDRecoveryCompactDisc(IncludesWindows,etc.)RCTORegionalConfiguretoOrder-describestheSCpostponementmodelwhereregionally-managedfactoriesconfigurenotebookunitsRDPRegionalDemandPlanRFSRequiredforSetupRICARRegionalInventoryCostAllocationRules(usedforallocatinginventorycostsbacktotheregions)RMNRegulatoryModelNumberRMAReturn(ed)MaterialAuthorizationROWRestofWorldRQMReleaseQualMatrixRSBTRadicallySimpleBetterTogether(MarketingValuePropositionforHPproducts)RSLRecommendedSparesListRSNRegionalSupplyNetting(solutionuntilSNP)RTMCDcodenamefortheUSretailregionRTFReadThisFirstRTPReleasetoProduction-describesanordermanagementmethodologywhereordersarereleasedonlytoavailablesupplySASubassembly(isthe3rdleveloftheBOM)andisthelevelatwhichregionalDSMoccursSCBOSupplyChainBusinessOperations(formerlyPSDE,Europeregion)SCITSSupplyChainInformationTransferStandard-thestandardweusetotransferdatabetweenODM,regionsandGBUSCMSupportConfigurationMatrixSISystemIntegrationSKUStock-KeepingUnit(HPclassicusesskutorefertoamodelnumber)SKUStoreKeepingUnitSLAServiceLevel