2020-2021學(xué)年湖南省長沙市長郡外國語實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)八下第一次月考英語試卷

-2021-2長郡外國語八下第一次月考英語注意事項(xiàng)：1、答題前,請考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫清楚,并認(rèn)真核對條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、考室和座位號；2、必須在答題卡上答題,在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效；3、答題時(shí),請考生注意各大題題號后面的答題提示；4、請勿折疊答題卡,保持字體工整、筆跡清晰、卡面清潔;5、答題卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改膠和貼紙；6、本學(xué)科試卷中聽力材料以中速朗讀兩遍。試卷分四個(gè)部分,71小題,時(shí)量90分鐘,滿分120分。=1\*ROMANI．聽力技能(兩部分,共20小題,計(jì)20分)略=2\*ROMANII．閱讀(共三節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題,每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列材料,從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。APhoneMessageFrom:TimTo:LisaDate:Nov.18,2020Time:7:00p.m.Message：TheLegendof1900isonshow.Areyougoingtowatchitwithmetomorrowevening?Don’tforgettotakeyourschoolIDcard.Writtenby:Mom21.TimwantedtowatchTheLegendof1900_______. A.ontheeveningofNov.18 B.ontheeveningofNov.19 C.ontheafternoonofNov.1922.Whomadetheinvitationtowatchthemovie? A.Tim. B.Lisa. C.Lisa’smom.BIt’sagoodideatogiveawayclothes,toysandbookstopeopleinneed.Insomerural(農(nóng)村的)areas,parentscan’taffordtobuythemfortheirchildren,soyourhelpmayimprovetheirlives.Hereissomeinformationaboutit.ProvincesThingsRequirementsMailingaddressGuizhouToysClean;EasytocarryBashaPrimarySchool,BingmeiTown,CongjiangCounty,GuizhouPostcode:557400Receiver:MaryYunanClothesandshoesCleananddry；Betterwithmorethan50%newSanchaheMiddleSchool,FengqingCounty,YunnanPostcode:675905Receiver:BobQinghaiBooksReadableandusefulCentralPrimarySchool,ChengduCounty,Yushu,QinghaiPostcode:815100Receiver:Elisa23.Youcangiveyourclothesawaytothechildrenin_______. A.SanchaheMiddleSchool B.CentralPrimarySchool C.BashaPrimarySchool24.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE? A.Ifyouwanttogiveawaysometoysforchildren,youcanmailthemtoBob. B.ThetoyssenttoGuizhoushouldbebigandclean. C.ThechildreninCentralPrimarySchoolneedsomeusefulbooks.25.Wherecanweprobablyreadthismaterial? A.Inaschoolnotice. B.Inatravelguidebook. C.Inastudent’stextbook.CEveryoneneedshelpsometimes.Peopledependononeanother.That’swhycommunities(社區(qū))havespecialpeoplereadytolendahelpinghandtoanyonewhoneedsit.Forexample,whatwouldwedowithoutacommunityfirestation?Ifahomecatchesonfire,asJackson’shousedidlastweek,itmightbeburneddownandpeoplegethurt…orworse.We’resoluckytohavefirementocometosavepeopleandputoutthefiresafely.Ifthefirestationhadn’tcomesofast,theJacksonsmightloseeverything.Andwhataboutourlocal(當(dāng)?shù)氐?policewhoprotectourfamilies,ourhomesandvaluablethings?Thepolicehelpedsomanyfamiliesthisyear,especiallysavingpeopleandpetsandprotectingourhousesandotherthingsaftertheheavyrains.Thinkaboutalltheotherserviceworkerswehaveinthiscommunity.Wehavepeoplewhocollectwasteandrubbishandkeepourcommunitysanitary.Wehaveroadworkerswhoputupandrepairtrafficsignsandfixholesinthestreetstoprotectnotjustus,butourcars!Andwherewouldthiscommunitybewithouttheteachersinourschoolandthedoctors,andnursesinourcommunityhospitals?Thinkagainaboutwhatweeateveryday,thinkagainaboutwhatweweareveryday.Wecannotproducethem,butweusethemallthetime.Wegetalotfromallthesetirelessworkerswhokeepourcommunityrunning.Weneedthesepeopleinthecommunity.Wedependoneachother.Let’ssupporteachotherandhelpeachother.Onlyinthiswaycanwemakeourcommunityabetterplace.26.WhathappenedtotheJacksonslastweek? A.Theirpetswerelost. B.Theircarwasbadlyburnt. C.Theirhousecaughtonfire.27.Whoofferedhelptofamiliesaftertheheavyrains? A.Firemen. B.Doctors. C.Localpolice.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sanitary”mean? A.Clean. B.Safe. C.Quiet.29.Whichquestioncouldbesthelpusfindoutthewriter’spurpose? A.Didthewritermakeuslaugh? B.Didthewriterwantustodosomething? C.Didthewritertellusabouthowtobecomeateacher?30.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage? A.PolicemenSavePeople’sLives B.PeopleDependonEachOther C.ServiceWorkersDoImportantJobsDAtthebeginningof2021,theChinesegovernmentsaiditwillprovidefreeCOVID-19vaccines(疫苗)toallChinesecitizens(公民).Sincethen,tensofmillionsofpeople,mainlykeygroupssuchasmedicalworkers,customsofficersanddeliveryworkers,havegottenthevaccine.Chinaisalsoprovidingvaccinestoothercountries.ItissendingCOVID-19vaccinesto28countriesandprovidinghelpto69countriesinneed,Xinhuareported.Mostofthesecountriesaredevelopingnations,suchasMexico,MongoliaandPakistan.ThevaccinesChinanowusingarecalled“inactivatedvaccines”(滅活疫苗).Thereare“dead”viruses(病毒)inthesevaccines.Theycannotcausethedisease,butcanshowyourbodywhattheviruslookslikeandmakeyouimmune(免疫)toit.Thevaccineisgivenbyinjection(注射).Youneedtogettwodoses(劑量).Youshouldwaitabouttwoweeksafterthefirstdosetogetthesecondone.Thevaccineshavebeentestedamongthreedifferentagegroups:3to17,18to59,and60andabove.The18-to-59agegrouphasthemostdata(數(shù)據(jù))—thevaccinesaresafeforthisgroup.Theothertwogroupswillbevaccinatedsoon.Peoplestillneedtowearamaskinpublicplacesaftertheyarevaccinated.Ittakesafewweeksforthebodytobuildimmunity(免疫力)aftervaccination.Thismeansit’spossibleforapersontogetinfected(傳染的)justaftervaccination.There’salsoasmallchancethatyourbodywon’tbuildimmunity.Sobeforethepopulationbecomesimmunetothevirus,peopleshouldkeepwearingmasks,practicingsocialdistancing(社交隔離)andwashingyourhandsaftergettingvaccinated.31.WhatdoweknowaboutChina’sCOVID-19vaccines? A.Theyneedactivevirusestobeuseful. B.Thevirusesinthemwon’tmakepeoplesick. C.ChinaissendingCOVID-19vaccinesto69countries.32.FromParagraph2,weknowthat_______. A.somepeoplehavequestionedthesafetyofChinesevaccines. B.ChinahasonlysentvaccinestonearbyAsiancountries. C.Chinesevaccineshavebeenwelcomedinmanycountries.33.WhocangettheCOVID-19vaccinerightnow? A.AllChinesecitizens. B.Peopleaged3to17. C.Peopleaged18to59.34.WhatdoweknowaboutpeoplewhowanttogetaCOVID-19vaccine? A.Theyneedtogettwodosesduringaweek. B.Theyonlyneedtopayalotofmoney. C.Theyshouldn’tgetothervaccinesatthesametime.35.Peopleshouldstillwearmasksaftergettingvaccinatedbecause_______.a.theycanspread(傳播)thevirustoothersmoreeasily.b.theirbodiesneedtimetobuildimmunity.c.theirbodiesmightnotbuildimmunityatall.d.maskshelpthevaccinesworkout. A.ab B.bc C.ac第二節(jié)(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Showingyourfeelingisimportant.Itisamistakenottotalktoanyonewhenyou’refeelingsad,worriedornervous.36.__________________Butifyoutalkwithsomeone,likeyourmomordadoryourbestfriend,you’llusuallybegintofeelbetterthanbefore.37.__________________However,itdoesn’tmeanyourproblemsandworrieswilldisappearmagically(神奇地).Thoughyourproblemsandworriesarestillthere,atleastyouhaveapartnertounderstanditandhelpyousolveit.38.__________________Soheorshecanhelpyoufindwaystosolveyourproblems.39.__________________Theyloveyouandtheywanttoknowwhat’shappeninginyourlife.Butifyoudon’twanttotalkwiththem,whatshouldyoudo?Exceptyourparents,afriendorteacheratschoolorarelativemayhelpyousolveyourproblems.Whynotfindatrustworthy(可信的)friendorteacheratschoolorarelative?40.__________________Thenyou’llfeelashappyasbefore.A.Yourmomanddadwanttoknowifyouhaveanyproblems.B.Andsomeoneelseunderstandswhat’swrongwithyou.C.Becauseyou’renotalonewithyourproblemsorworries.D.Maybethatpersoncanhelpyoudealwithyourproblems.E.Ifyoukeepbadfeelingsinside,itcanevenmakeyousick.第三節(jié)(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。Awell-knownpoembyTangDynasty(朝)poetDuMutellsofasceneinearlyApril:“RainsfallheavilyasQingmingcomes,andpassersbywithloweredspiritsgo.”ThisscenetakesplaceonTombSweepingDay,alsoknownasQingmingFestival.TombSweepingDayisatraditionalChinesefestival.ItbeganintheZhouDynasty,over2,500yearsago.Chinesepeoplecelebrateittorememberandhonortheirancestors(祖先).Thisyear,itfallsonApril4.TombSweepingDaybecameapublicholidayintheChinesemainlandin2008.Peoplehaveonedayoffforthatday.Onthisday,familiesbringflowers,foodandwinetothegravesites(墓地)oftheirancestors.Theyplacecakes,fruitsinfrontofthegravesandsomemayburnjosspaper(冥幣),asmoneyforthedead.Afterthat,theysweepthetombsandcherish(懷念)thememoriesoftheirdeadfamilymembers.That’sbecausepeoplethinkthatvisitingtombsduringQingMingFestivalistoshowrespecttotheirdeadfamilymembers.TombSweepingDayisalsothebeginningofthetimeforgardeningandoutdooractivitiesinChina.Familiesoftengettogetherforoutingsortoflykitesatthistime.Chinaisnottheonlycountrytohavesuchspecialdays.TheObonFestivalinJapanissimilartoourTombSweepingDay.ButitisheldfromAugust13to16.Besidesvisitingthetombs,peoplealsolightpaperlanternsinsidehousestocallforthespiritsoftheirancestors.InMexico,DayoftheDeadiscelebratedonNov.1and2eachyear.Peopleusuallyhavealtars(祭壇)athome.41.WhendidTombSweepingDaystart?42.HowlonghasTombSweepingDaybeenapublicholidayintheChinesemainland?43.WhatdoChinesepeoplebringtothegravesitesoftheirancestors?44.WhydoChinesepeoplewanttovisittombsduringQingMingFestival?45.DopeoplearoundtheworldrememberandhonortheirancestorsonApril4?III．語言運(yùn)用(共三節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié)(共10小題,每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。DoyouknowanythingaboutChinesemedicine?Ithas5,000yearsofhistory.It’sapartofourgreat46.Manypeopleintheworldthinkit’sthegreatestmedicine.Theygoto47traditionalChinesedoctorswhenthey’refeelingbad.AndChinesemedicinereallyworks48.YouknowthatWesternmedicineisgood49manyillnesses.Butnowmostpeoplelikethe50Chinesemedicineanditgetsmoreandmore51.Westernmedicineisoftenmadefromchemicalmaterials(化學(xué)材料),52it’softenbadforpeople’shealth.TraditionalChineseMedicine(TCM)ismadefromallkindsof53,anditalwaysbringsgreattreatment54.SomoreandmorepeopleintheworldlikeTCM,andTCMis55animportantmedicalwayintheworld.It’sourhonor(榮譽(yù))tosharethisgreatmedicinewithyouandotherfriendsallovertheworld!46.A.food B.culture C.exercise47.A.ask B.meet C.see48.A.well B.good C.bad49.A.at B.with C.for50.A.white B.red C.green51.A.expensive B.popular C.interesting52.A.and B.because C.but53.A.fruits B.drinks C.plants54.A.ways B.health C.results55.A.becoming B.keeping C.finding第二節(jié)(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Aweekago,ourschool56._______(hold)acharityauction(慈善拍賣會(huì))57._______(raise)moneyforstudentswhoareinneedofhelp.58._______myclassmonitoraskedmetohostit,Iwasalittle59._______(worry).Iwasafraidthatnobodywouldbuythethingsthatthestudentsinourclassgaveaway.After60._______(look)atthethingsthatthestudentsgaveaway,IfoundsomethingsthatIthoughtmightbepopular.During61._______(break),Ipaidattentiontothethingsmyclassmatestalkedabout.Theyincludedelectronicwatches,someHarryPottercardsandatoydrone(無人機(jī)).ThishelpedmemakealistofwhatIshouldauction.Thetimeformetohostthecharityauctioncame.AlthoughIwasnervous,theauctionwent62._______(good).Myclassmateswereallwillingtospendsomemoney.63._______theend,ourclassraisedatotalof3,000yuan.ThehighestpricepaidduringtheauctionwasforaMiBand(小米手環(huán)),whichwentfor200yuan.Atthischarityauction,Inotonlylearnedhow64._______(introduce)goodsto“customers”,butalsofeltproudthatwecouldgive65._______somuchmoneytopeopleinneed.第三節(jié)(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀下面的短文,將劃線部分譯成英文或中文。Morestudentsaredoingchoresaroundthehousethesedays66.因?yàn)樗軌蚪o他們提供生活技能。However,somestudentsdislikehouseworkbecausetheythinkitisawasteoftime.Inmyopinion,itisimportantforustodohousework.Firstofall,doinghouseworkcanhelpusrestore(恢復(fù))ourenergy.Itfreesusfromstudyingandrelaxesbothourbodyandmindsothatwewillhavemoreenergytodoourhomeworklater.67.Anyway,it’snotawasteoftimebutawaytolearnmore.Second,doinghouseworkcanhelpourparents.68.當(dāng)他們下班回家時(shí),他們是如此疲憊以至于他們不想做任何事。Ifwehelpthemdochoreslikesweepingthefloororwashingthedishes,theywillfeelhappy.Lastbutnotleast,doinghouseworkcanhelpusbuildindependence.Houseworkincludeslearningbasicskills,suchashowtocookandclean.69.Whenwegotocollegeorlivealone,theseskillscanhelpustoliveindependentlyandgetusedtochangesinlife.70.Sincehouseworkplayssuchabigroleinourlives,weshouldacceptit.Wecanhelpourselvesandourparentsatthesametime.66.67.68.69.70.=4\*ROMANIV．書面表達(dá)(滿分15