Unit6Reading1課件牛津譯林版英語八年級(jí)上冊(cè)

Unit6Birdwatching

Reading(II)Kekexili青藏可可西里Wolong四川臥龍

Tianmushan浙江天目山Dafeng江蘇大豐麋鹿ZhalongChangbaishan吉林長白山Newwordsn.naturewetlandcoverwildlifestaycentpercentspacefishermangovernmentsocietychangetouristimportancev.provideleadleadtofishpreventrecordcountunderstanddescribeadv.roundallyearroundeasilymoreoverconj.whilephr.inordertolessandless扎龍的鳥一個(gè)特殊的地方扎龍自然保護(hù)區(qū)一個(gè)自然保護(hù)區(qū)在中國東北世界上最重要的濕地之一為許多野生動(dòng)物提供食物和庇護(hù)所提供某物給某人一年到頭；終年去那兒盡作短暫的逗留birdsinZhalongaspecialplaceZhalongNatureReserveanaturereserveoneoftheworld’smostimportantwetlands=oneofthemostimportantwetlandsintheworldprovidefoodandcoverforalotofwildlife=providealotofwildlifewithfoodandcoverprovidesth.forsb.=providesb.withsth.allyearround=thewholeyeargothereonlyforashortstayinNorth-eastChina=inthenortheastofChinaFindtheseusefulphrases在白天很活躍在那兒很容易觀看它們他們中百分之四十使?jié)竦馗榱恕瓰槟橙?某物讓出空間導(dǎo)致越來越少的空間在那兒持續(xù)捕魚有足夠的食物吃beactiveinthedaytimeeasilywatchthemthere40percentofthemmakethewetlandssmallerinordertomake/havespace/roomforsb./sth.leadtolessandlessspacekeepfishingtherehaveenoughfoodtoeat中國政府一年一次研究鳥記錄它們的種類和數(shù)目的變化許多游客需要更多的人來數(shù)鳥并對(duì)其進(jìn)行描述…的重要性濕地的重要性theChinesegovernmentonceayearstudythebirdsrecordtheirtypesandchangesintheirnumbersalotoftouristsneedmorepeopletocountanddescribethebirdstheimportanceof…theimportanceofwetlands保護(hù)環(huán)境的重要性阻止某人做某事阻止某個(gè)事情發(fā)生在世界其他地方(地區(qū))了解關(guān)于保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物的情況theimportanceofprotectingtheenvironmentstop/prevent/keepsbfromdoingsthstopsomethingfromhappeninginotherpartsoftheworldlearnaboutprotectingwildlife1.Thefarm_______(提供)meatandvegetablesformanyshops.2.Thereisn’tenough_______(空間)inthisroomfor30students.3.Everyyear,lotsof_______(tour)gotothesmalltowntowatchbirds.4.Wewillhelpthemunderstandthe__________(important)ofthequestion.5.Hisfatherisworkingfora______(自然)reserveinJiangsu.6.Wewill______(記錄)theirtypesandchangesintheirnumbers.7.Birdscan_____(easy)findfoodinZhalongnaturereserve.8.It’ssaidthatonly30_______(百分之…)ofthegraduates(畢業(yè)生）canfindajob.9.More___________(政府)shouldactto________(阻止)peoplecuttingforestsrightaway.10.Johnis_________(描述)hislifeintheUSAnow.ClozeprovidesspacetouristsimportancenaturerecordeasilypercentgovernmentspreventdescribingprovidesraredangerwetlandscovertouristsfarmsstayimportancewildlifeNature

ReservebuldingsZhalong-aspecialplace1.ZhalongNatureReserveisinHeilongjiangProvinceinNorth-eastChina.nature/’neit??/n.大自然natural/’n?t?r?l/adj.自然的，天然的

1.Ilovethe_______andIlovethe_________beauty(美景).2.Wehopethiscanhelppeopleunderstandthat________isimportanttous.3.Aretheseworksofartall___________?naturenaturalnaturenaturalthebeautyofnature3.oneof+形容詞_______+名詞____WhereisZhalongNatureReserve?Whatisit?…inHeilongjiangProvince2.inNorth-eastChina/

in

thenorth-eastofChina.…oneoftheworld’smostimportantwetlands/oneofthemostimportantwetlandsintheworld.Zhalong

oneofthebiggestschools/oneofthemostbeautifulcities

最高級(jí)復(fù)數(shù)謂三單1.Theswanis__________________________(最漂亮的鳥之一).

beautifulbirdsoneofthemost

oneof...作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)BBoneof+adj.(最高級(jí))+n.(復(fù)數(shù).)peoplewhofishtherethefishermenpeoplewhovisittherethetouristsZhalongNatureReservetheChinesegovernmentthewildlifethemembersoftheBirdwatchingSocietyNewKnowledgeWhatdotheythinkofZhalong?Theareaprovidesfoodandcoverforus.Wecanfindfoodtoeatandplacestolive.Canyouguesswhattheyaretellingus?4.providesthforsb=providesbwithsthTheareaprovidesuswithfoodandcover.Theschoolprovidesfoodforthestudents.Theschoolprovidesthestudentswithfood.Theareaprovidesfoodandcoverforus.Itisaperfectplaceforsomerarebirds.Wecanfindfoodtoeatandplacestolive.Zhalongisareallywonderfulplace.Canyouguesswhattheyaretellingus?Cprovideswithoffers4.=offer/givesthtosb

offer/givesbsthTheareaprovidesfoodandcoverforalotofwildlife.provide(提供)sth.for(為了)sb.providesb.withsth.用某物提供給某人1.Parentsalways________everything______theirchildren,however,it’snotalwaysright.2.Whatcanweprovide______thosechildreninpoorareas?3.CanI_______thesickpeople______themedicine.4.Thearea_______alotofwildlife_______foodandcoverallyearround.

(藥)provideforforprovidewithprovideswithTheareaprovidesfoodandcoverforalotofwildlife.5.covern.庇護(hù)所（不可數(shù)名詞）covern.封面,蓋子(可數(shù))covervt.遮蓋，覆蓋，包含discovervt.探索，發(fā)現(xiàn)1.Thesehomelesspeopleneed__________most.2.Lookatthe_________ofthesemagazines,theyaresobeautiful.3.Lastautumn,leaves(樹葉)__________thewholeroadneartheriver.4.Thelittlegirl________hermother’seyeswithherwarmhands.5.Franceisabeautifulcountryand______(cover)anareaofover260,000squaremiles.covercoverscoveredcoveredcovers

allyearround

bbbbbbbbbbbbbb

forashortstayWeliveinZhalong

,whilesomegothereonly

.Canyouguesswhattheyaretellingus?Mostbirdsare

active

inthedaytime.Somestaythereonlyforashorttime.7.Somegothereonlyforashortstay.while8.while作名詞，一段時(shí)間，一會(huì)兒while作連詞，有兩種含義：8.作“當(dāng)……時(shí)候”解時(shí)，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句作“而，然而”解時(shí)，表前后意義上的對(duì)比6.=thewholeyear8.however,然而but/whileduringmystayinBeijingWecaneasilywatchthebirdstherebecause9.It’seasyforustowatchthebirdsthere.mostbirdsareactiveinthedaytime.Canyouguesswhattheyaretellingus?Milliethoughtitquite_____tolearnEnglishwellandshecouldworkoutthisproblem

very______.A.easy;easyB.easily;easilyC.easy;easilyD.easily;easy【答案】CMostbirdsareactiveinthedaytime,soyoucaneasilywatchthemthere.10.because和so不能連用Iamlate_______mybikeisbroken.Mybikeisbroken,_____Iamlate.easilyadv.容易地（修飾動(dòng)詞）easyadj.容易的(1).Thisproblemisso______thateachofuscanworkitout_________.(2).Ifindit______tocountthebirds.(3).Wecancountthebirds_________.easyeasilyeasyeasilyThirty-fivepercentofthestudentsinmyclassaregirls.ThirtypercentofthefreshwaterinChinaisinthelakes.girlsstudentsinmyclass70%seathefreshwater（淡水）inChina35%Tip：“11.基數(shù)詞+percent（percent）+of”作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞的數(shù)要和of后名詞的數(shù)保持一致。inthelakesTherearenotmanycranesintheworld,and40percentofthemliveinZhalong.40%leftleftadj.剩余的12.preventpreventsb.(from)doingsth.=stop…(from)doingsth.=keep…fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事沒有人能阻止我們?nèi)ツ抢铩obodycanpreventus(from)goingthere.().TheGreatWallcanstopthewindandsand_______totherichlandinthesouthofChina.A.moveB.tomoveC.frommovingD.movedCfromReadpara3-para5totellthedifferentpeople’sactionssomepeoplegovernmentmemberstouristsTheywanttomakethewetlandssmallerinordertohavemorespaceforfarmsandbuildings.TheChinesegovernmenthasmadelawstopreventallthesethings.

TheygotoZhalongtostudythebirds,recordtheirtypesandchangesintheirnumbers.TheygotoZhalongtowatchthebirds.Help

countanddescribethebirds.fishermenFishermen

keepfishingthere.makethewetlandssmallerinordertohavemorespaceforfarmsandbuildingsleadtolessandlessspaceforwildlifemoreoverfishermenkeepfishingthereasaresultthebirds

donothaveenoughfoodtoeatTheChinesegovernmenthasmadelawstopreventallthesethingsinZhalong.Canyouguesswhattheyaretellingus?表示目的13.連接詞膠水詞連詞是一種虛詞，用于連接單詞、短語、從句或句子，在句子中不單獨(dú)用作句子成分。1.He

haseaten

all

the

fish;_______,his

parents

have

no

fish

to

eat.

A.

inorderto

B.

as

a

result

C.

for

exampleD.

moreover

2.We

got

up

so

early

that

we

could

catch

the

first

train．We

got

up

early

_______

_______

_______

catch

the

first

train.

3.我姐姐喜歡唱歌,而我喜歡跳舞._____________________________________________________moreover表遞進(jìn)as

a

result表結(jié)果while表對(duì)比in

order

to13.BinordertoMysisterlikessinging,whileIlikedancing.…Canyouconnectthesesentences?Manypeoplekillbirdsfortheirfeathers.Theairpollutiondoesharmtothebirds.inordertotoNowtheChinesegovernmenthasmadelawstopreventallthesethingsinZhalong.Everyyear,alotoftouristsgotoZhalongtowatchthebirds.14.表目的moreformal14.inordernottodosth.“為了不做某事”15.space此處用作不可數(shù)名詞，意為“空間”。havespace/roomfor

意為“為……挪出地方”，=makespacefor。space用作名詞時(shí)，還意為“空間，太空”。aparkingspace停車位spacetravel太空旅行Smallerandsmallerwetlandswillleadtoabadresult.____________livingareaswillleadto___________food.____________foodwillleadto____cranes.AleadtoBSmallerandsmallerwetlandswillleadto_____________livingareas.fewerandfewerlessandlessLessandlessnoFewerandfewerleadtosth16.leadern.領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者16.leadtosth/doing導(dǎo)致(過去式：led)

條條大路通羅馬。AllroadsleadtoRome.16.leadsb.tosp.帶領(lǐng)某人去某處Thiswillleadto

lessandlessspaceforwildlife.Cuttingdownbambooforestscanleadtolessandlessfoodforpandas.17.lessandless+不可數(shù)名詞越來越少的……fewerandfewer+可數(shù)名詞越來越少的……coldercolderworseworse18.比較級(jí)+and+比較級(jí)越來越……

Thereis_______________livingspaceonourEarth.Therewillbe________________wildanimals.lesslessandfewerfewerandNewKnowledgeTherearemanyfishinthewetlands.Wehere.ButtheChinesegovernmenthasmadelawstopreventusfromfishinginZhalong.Whatcanwedo?Canyougiveussomeideas?keepfishing1.Fishermenshouldknowitisimportanttoprotectthewetlands.2.Theycanlearnhowtobreedfishthemselvestomakealiving.3.TheycanmakemoneybytakingthetouriststotravelaroundZhalongintheirboats…?Canyouguesswhattheyaretellingus?DiscussionNewKnowledge

19.瀕臨滅絕的_________危險(xiǎn)的________處于危險(xiǎn)中______________脫險(xiǎn)______________endangereddangerousindangeroutofdanger

Wolvesarenot__________tous,soweshouldn’tkillthem.Ortheywillbein________.Let’stakeactiontoprotectthese__________wildanimals,sothattheycan________Fillintheblanks

outofdangerendangereddangerousdanger有危險(xiǎn)Thereis________dangerOnceayear,themembersofourBirdwatchingSocietygoto

inZhalong.We

.studythebirds

recordtheirtypesandchangesintheirnumbersCanyouguesswhattheyaretellingus?Werecord

theirtypes(類型)andchangesintheirnumbers.(他們數(shù)量上的變化)20.changevt.改變changen.變化

thechangeof…/changesinsth.改變自己很困難，然而，我看見了許多學(xué)生的變化。It’sdifficultto________________,however,Iseemany______________thestudents.change

oneself

changesof/inWearenowinvitingthetouriststohelpus.We

.Wehopethiswillhelppeople

.

understandtheimportanceofthewetlandsneedmorepeopletocountanddescribethebirdsCanyouguesswhattheyaretellingus?importantunderstoodAnalysisofdifficultiesEveryyear,alotoftouristsgotoZhalongtowatchthebirds.每年很多游客去扎龍觀鳥。21.tourist可數(shù)名詞，意為“游客”。它由“tour+后綴-ist”構(gòu)成，與visitor,traveller同義。Whatshouldtouriststakewiththem?游客應(yīng)該帶什么東西?[拓展]-ist為名詞后綴，表示“人”。常見的類似的單詞有:physicist物理學(xué)家scientist科學(xué)家pianist鋼琴家

dentist牙醫(yī)artist藝術(shù)家chemist化學(xué)家stayv:stayforashorttime

stayn:gothereforashortstaycount

v.

countthebirdscountn.doabirdcountchangev.changethenumbers

changen.thechangesinnumber22.雙重詞性改寫句子MissLiuwenttoShanghaiforashortstay.MissLiu_______________________.Wecountthebirdsonceayear.We____________________onceayear.stayedinShanghaiforashorttimedoabirdcountHaveatrydescribe23.describe

vt.

描述；形容

Wordscannotdescribethebeautyofthescene.

語言難以描述那景色之美麗。

Itisverydifficulttodescribemyjoyinwords.

我的快樂難以用語言來形容。

23.description

n.描述;形容;23.describe…as…：把…形容為(說成是)…

Hedescribedhimselfasadoctor.他自稱是醫(yī)生

Hewasdescribedas(being)veryclever.

據(jù)說他很聰明。Thiswillhelpmorepeopleunderstandtheimportanceofthewetlands.

24.importancen.importantadj.Haveatry:1.Itisvery______________forusstudentstoknowthe______________ofprotectingthewetlands.2.Takeamapwithyou.You’llfinditofgreat_____inhelpingyoutogetaroundBeijing.importantB.interestC.interestingD.importancebeimportant=beof(great/someany/much/little

importance24.theimportanceof

DWehope:

Howmany___________________(自然保護(hù)區(qū))forbirdsarethereinChina?2.Chinahasbeen_______________________(最重要的……之一)market