2020年初中英語二輪復(fù)習(xí) 語法專題 突破專題08簡單句 習(xí)題演練

PAGEPAGE4專題(八)簡單句語法綜合演練Ⅰ.根據(jù)所給漢語意思完成句子。(A)陳述句1.青少年應(yīng)該學(xué)習(xí)如何照顧自己。Teenagersshouldlearnofthemselves.2.知識源于質(zhì)疑。Knowledge.3.每個人都應(yīng)該在環(huán)保方面發(fā)揮作用。Everyoneshouldenvironmentalprotection.4.熬夜是一個壞習(xí)慣。isabadhabit.5.孩子們總是盼望著春節(jié)。ChildrenalwaystheSpringFestival.6.在圖書館里,我們既不應(yīng)該吃東西也不應(yīng)該交談。Weshouldeattalkinthelibrary.7.在周末,小湯姆和他的朋友們要么在家看電視,要么在外踢足球。LittleTomandhisfriendseitherathomeoroutsideatweekends.8.我們還沒有決定什么時候去探望爺爺奶奶。Wehaven'tdecidedourgrandparents.9.明天這里有一場重要的會議。animportantmeetingheretomorrow.10.有一些機(jī)器人正在工廠里工作。Theresomerobotsinthefactories.(B)疑問句11.你從北京回來多久了?fromBeijing?12.在中國,過生日時長壽面是長壽的象征嗎?InChina,thelongnoodlesonthebirthdaylonglife?13.未來污染會更少嗎?inthefuture?14.你是通過查字典還是通過猜測找到生詞意思的?Doyoufindthemeaningofthenewwordsbyinthedictionarybyguessing?15.“你收集郵票多長時間了?”“從我八歲以來?！薄猦aveyoubeencollectingstamps?—SinceIwas8yearsold.16.“飯店到郵局有多遠(yuǎn)?”“騎車5分鐘?！薄猧stherestaurantfromthepostoffice?—It'sabout5minutes'ride.(C)感嘆句17.校長做的講座多么精彩啊!theheadmaster'stalkwas!18.時光飛逝!我們有二十年沒見了。!Wehaven'tseeneachotherfortwentyyears.19.看看湛藍(lán)的天空。多好的天氣啊!Lookatthebluesky.itis!20.她開車好小心啊!sheisdriving!21.這本字典多么有用啊!usefuldictionaryitis!(D)祈使句22.首先將胡蘿卜切碎,然后放入攪拌機(jī)內(nèi)。thecarrot,andthenittheblender.23.當(dāng)你離開教室的時候請關(guān)燈。thelightswhenyouleavetheclassroom.24.請告訴孩子不要獨(dú)自去游泳。Pleasetellchildren.(E)倒裝句25.只有那時,我才有機(jī)會實(shí)現(xiàn)我的夢想。Onlythentoachievemydream.26.只有用這種方式,我們才能把英語學(xué)好。Onlyinthisway.Ⅱ.[2019·桂林改編]語法填空閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。WhenIwasatwelve-year-oldnewspaperboy,anoldladywhowasmycustomerlivednearmyhouse.Ihaveevenforgottenhername.1.awinterafternoon,Iwasplayingwithmyfriendneartheold2.(lady)backyard.Ifoundaperfectlysmoothrockandthrewitout,butthestonehitasmallwindowofherhouse.3.(lucky),Isawtheoldladystandingbehindthewindow.Weknewwewereintrouble,andranawayquickly.Wewerescaredthatwewould4.(catch)anddidn'tworryabouttheoldladywiththebrokenwindowinwinter.ThenextmorningshewasstillgreetingmewithasmilewhenIgave5.(she)thenewspaper.Imadeupmymind6.(save)mymoneytocorrectmymistake.Afterthreeweeks,Ihadsevendollars.Iputthemoneyinanenvelopewithanoteexplainingeverythingandhopedthatthesevendollarswouldcoverthecostforrepairingthewindow.Iwaited7.itwasdark,andputtheletterinherdoor.Thenextday,Ihandedtheoldladyhernewspaperandshethankedmeforitasusualandgavemeabagofcookies.Aftereatingseveralcookies,Ifound8.envelopeandpulleditout.WhenIopenedit,Iwas9.(surprise).Insidewerethesevendollarsandashortnote10.said,“I'mproudofyou.”Ismiledinrelief.However,Ishallneverforgetthelessonaboutforgivenessshetaughtme.

【參考答案】Ⅰ.1.howtotakeesfromquestioning3.playapartin/playarolein4.Stayingup(late)5.lookforwardto6.neither;nor7.watchTV;playfootball8.whentovisit9.Therewillbe10.are;working11.Howlonghaveyoubeenback12.are;asymbolof13.Willtherebelesspollution14.lookingthemup;or15.Howlong16.Howfar17.Howwonderful18.Howtimeflies19.Whatfineweather20.Howcarefully21.Whata22.Firstcutup;p