國際音標教案二

授課內容【課程導入】48個國際音標《回憶與歸納》寫出你學過的所含以下音標讀音的單詞并說一說該音標是元音還是輔音。/i:/______________________________/i/______________________________/e/______________________________/?/______________________________【元音音標學習】一、[a:]或/a:/雙唇張而不圓，牙床大開，舌后微升，舌尖向后收縮，微離下齒，發(fā)“阿〞之長音。1.單詞認讀：發(fā)音字母：adance舞蹈father父親glass玻璃grass草地拓展詞匯：fastclasslastfatheraftergrassglassplantdance發(fā)音字母：arpark公園car汽車arm手臂scarf圍巾拓展詞匯：carstararmMarchgardendarkscarf2.常見字母組合:aarauearcarcardclasslastglassauntlaughauntheart~小試牛刀~一、根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)那么，圈出以下單詞中元音字母組合發(fā)音相同的兩個詞。1.armlipdoctorcard2.cloudcartgardengate3.ballscarfdarktiger4.joblorryMarchpark二、注音標1.car______2.card_______3.arm________4.farm______5.dark_______6.park________7.last_______8.fast_______9.father__________10.class_______11.laugh_______12.heart_________三、讀一讀It’stoofartoseetheshark.It’stodarktoseetheshark.Oh!Theshark’steetharesharp.二、[?]或/?/雙唇平放，牙床半開，舌尖抵住下齦，舌后微微升起，發(fā)短促之“阿〞音。單詞認讀：發(fā)音字母：uduck鴨子bus公交車cup杯子gum口香糖拓展詞匯：sunnutjumpgumbusbrushsupperus發(fā)音字母：omoney錢love愛son兒子honey蜂蜜拓展詞匯：soncomecolourlovemoneyworry常見字母組合：uoouoouplunchfunbuscomemotherlovetroublebloodtouchcousincountry~小試牛刀~一、根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)那么，找出每組中發(fā)[Λ]的單詞。1.hearcupbedair2.voiceboyduckant3.vasecornbeargun4.cuteboymoneyher二、注音標1.love________2.bus_____3.worry________4.duck________5.us______6.mother________7.study________8e_________9.lunch_________10.buff________11.son________12.money_________三、讀一讀Hurryup!Hurryup!Aduckcutsabuginthemud!三、[?:]或/?:/雙唇界于開閉，圓唇之間，牙床半開漸至全開，舌尖卷上再過渡為卷后。讀作“哦〞拖長音。1.單詞認讀：發(fā)音字母：orfork叉子horse馬torch火炬corn玉米拓展詞匯：shortfortysportdoorfloorhorsecornforkor發(fā)音字母：alwall墻壁small小的talk說話tall高的2.常見字母組合：alorauourarooraawsmallwalltalktallballshortfortysportdoorfloorautumnfourwarmwaterdrawstrawberrysawhorsecornforkor~小試牛刀~一、根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)那么，找出發(fā)[?:]的1個單詞寫在后面的橫線上。1.tallbirdbreadpoor2.ideachairsporthare3.cakebearwalkcup4.drinkshortbagmilk二、注音標1.tall_________2.talk________3.ball________4.draw__________5.or_________6.water_________7.sport_________8.horse________9.four________10.form__________11.forty_________12.autumn_________三、讀一讀IamPaul.Iamfour.Iamtall.Givemeacall!四、[?]或/?/雙唇稍微向外突出成圓形，舌后升起，舌尖不觸下齒，讀作“哦〞短促音。1.單詞認讀：發(fā)音字母：odog狗clock鐘box盒子fox狐貍拓展詞匯：foxcoffeedogshopdogdoctorlong2.常見字母組合：oahotlotfoxwantwashwatchstoppotgodrobcob~小試牛刀~一、根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)那么，找出發(fā)[?]的2個單詞寫在后面的橫線上。1.doctorteacherboxclothes__________________2.coldzooclockdog__________________3.lovebosslotviolin__________________4.watchbeachfoxgirl__________________二、注音標1.watch_________2.want_________3.wash__________4.stop_________5.coffee_________6.rob_________7.cob_________8.cock_________9.doctor__________10.god________11.hot________12.pot__________三、讀一讀Tomgotalotofdotsonhispocket.Hewillusealotofhotwatertowashoffthedots.札記課后作業(yè)抄寫音標，一個抄寫5遍/a:/________________________/?/________________________/?:/________________________/?/_______________________二、找出以下沒有相同發(fā)音的詞。()①four small walk bird()②got clock shop shirt()③lostball longox()④bigship horseit()⑤cararmfoodgarden()⑥truejumpbuscut()⑦gunstarduckmoney()⑧picklistsitpineapple三、讀音標寫單詞。[d?:]__________[d?g]_________[pa:st]_________[g?t]_