天津市紅橋區(qū)2023-2024學年高一上學期期中英語試題

高一年級英語學科注意：本試卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷兩部分，滿分100分，考試時間90分鐘。第Ⅰ卷(選擇題，三部分，共80分)第一部分：聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分15分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Howmuchsugarshouldbeaddedtomakeafruitcake?A.Twospoons.B.Threespoons.C.Fourspoons.2.Whatwouldthemanliketoseeinthezoo?A.Elephants.B.Tigers.C.Monkeys.3.Whydidthemanelate?A.Hehadalongtalkwithhiscolleague.B.Heboughtsomanythingsontheway.C.Hesenthiscolleaguebackhomebycar.4.Howdidthemanebackhome?A.Bybus.B.ByMr.Green'scar.C.Bytaxi.8.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atabookstore.B.Atarestaurant.C.Atabookingoffice.第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)聽下面3段材料。每段材料有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段材料前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段材料讀兩遍。聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。6.Howmuchdocsthewomanearneverymonth?A.6000yuan.B.2800yuan.C.3200yuan.7.Whydoesthewomandecidetochangeajob?A.Shelikesthejobascourier(快遞員).B.Shewishestofindaneasyjob.C.Herpresentsalaryistoolow.8.Whatwillthewomandonextweek?A.Takeaninterview.B.Takeavacation.C.Takeacollegecourse.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。9.Howdidthewomangettoknowaboutthirdhandsmoke?A.Fromyoungsmokers.B.Fromanewspaperarticle.C.Fromsomesmokingparents.10.Whydoesthemansaythathewouldkeepawayfrombabies?A.Hehasjustbeeafather.B.Hewearsdirtyclothes.C.Heisasmoker.11.Whatdoesthewomansuggestsmokingparentsshoulddo?A.Stopsmokingaltogether.B.Smokeonlyoutsidetheirrooms.C.Reducedangerousmattersincigarettes.聽下面一段獨白，回答以下小題。12.WhoisJimBrown?A.Theorganizeroftheprogram.B.Aparticipantofthecourse.C.Anexperiencedclimber.13.Whyarethestudentsencouragedtojointheprogram?A.Tohaveawonderfuladventure.B.Tobettertheirclimbingskills.C.Totrysomenewequipment.14.Howmanypeoplecanbeadmittedintotheprogram?A.20.B.25.C.30.15.Howcanthestudentsregisterfortheprogram?A.Tellthecourseinstructorafterclass.B.CalltheStateParkClimbingCenter.C.Returntheapplicationformtothespeaker.第二部分：英語知識運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)：單項填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。16.?Youlookdowntoday,Tom.—IgotaCagainintheEnglishexam.A.What'supB.HowareyouC.How'severythingD.WhatdoyouthinkoftheEnglishexam17.—Haveyoufinishedthatlongarticlewrittenbythefamousscientists?—No,Iusedupmy.It'stoolongandIonlystoppedhalfway.A.determinationB.trustC.patienceD.strength18.Theteacheristogiveusanotherquizthisweek.A.LikelyB.possiblyC.probablyD.perhaps19.TheChinesepeopletheirNationalDaywithawiderangeofevents.A.spentB.presentedC.observedD.appreciated20.I'mafraidIcan'twinthepetition.Don'tworry.Aslongasyou,youwillmakeit.A.keepanopenmindB.goalloutC.organizeyouschedulesD.takepart21.Afterschoolactivitiessometimescanalotofourtime.A.holdupB.makeupC.takeupD.pickup22.Tomwasabsentmindedinclassandthatwashecouldn'tanswertheteacher'squestion.A.HowB.whenC.whereD.why23.Ilearntanewlanguageallowsmeto“speak”withmyfriendhasahearingproblem.A.that;whichB.which;thatC.whose;whoD.where;that24.Thoughhechangedalotinappearance,IhimthemomentIsawhim.A.knewB.admittedC.understoodD.recognized25.Willyougoswimmingwithusthisweekend?—.Imaygotovisitmygrandpainthecountryside.A.WithpleasureB.NotreallyC.GoodluckD.Itdepends26.Withournewteacherus,wehavemadegreatprogressinEnglish.A.helpB.helpingC.tobehelpedD.helped27.herdisappointment,sheandmanagedabrightsmile.A.Though;movedonB.Inspiteof;tookoffC.As;settleddownD.Despite;cheeredup28.Hehasgothimselfintoadangerousasituationheislikelytolosecontrolovertheplane.A.whereB.whichC.whyD.while29.Mr.Greenwascookingbreakfastinthekitchenheheardaloudknockatthedoor.A.beforeB.sinceC.whenD.while30.Listeningtoaudiobooksisextremelyconvenient,becausewecanlistentothemwithanelectronicdevicewego.A.howeverB.whateverC.howeverD.wherever第二節(jié)：完形填空(共20個小題；每小題1分，滿分20分)MymotherleftthefieldofeducationformallyafterIwasborn.However,shedidnotleaveit31.Shemadelearninga32partofmylife.Ineverwatchedtelevision,notbecauseIwasnot33to,butbecauseitwasmorefunwritingstorieswithmymom.Onmyfirstdayofkindergarten,Iwasexcited,but34.Duringsnacktimethatday,Isatquietlyandopenedmy35.Inside,Ifoundanotefrommymotherwrittenonanapkin(餐巾紙).Thenotesaidthatshe36me,thatshewasproudofmeandthatIwasthebestkindergartenerintheworld!BecauseofthatnapkinnoteI37myfirstdayofkindergartensuccessfullyandmanymoreschooldaystofollow.Therehavebeenmanynapkinnotessincethe38one.Therewereevennapkinnotes39tomeincollege,farawayfrommyhome.40Ichangedmajors,changedthewayIlookedattheworld,therewasonethingthatnever41——mymother’sencouragement,supportand42innapkinnotes.Thisyear,mymother43togobacktoschooltoearnherdegreeinteaching.AlthoughIwas44ofmymotherforfollowingherdreams,Iwantedherto45thatshedidn'tneeda(n)46tomakeheranexcellentteacher.SoIgavehera47forschool:alunchbagfilledwithherfavoritefoods.Shelaughedasshe48thelunchbag.Thenshepulledoutanapkinwith49onit.Assheopenedupher“Youcandoit!”napkinnotefromme,tearsbegantorundownherface.Whenhereyesmetmine,Isawshe50myunspokenmessage:Mymotheris,andalwayshasbeen,ateacher.31.A.finallyB.pletelyC.clearlyD.naturally32.A.luckyB.crazyC.helpfulD.fun33.A.askedB.allowedC.advisedD.invited34.A.tiredB.shockedC.nervousD.bored35.A.lunchboxB.schoolbagC.pencilboxD.toybag36.A.thankedB.lovedC.missedD.accepted37.A.spentB.beganC.endedD.won38.A.sameB.recentC.bestD.first39.A.readB.returnedC.sentD.introduced40.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.IfD.Unless41.A.continuedB.escapedC.changedD.reduced42.A.teachingsB.warningsC.choicesD.dreams43.A.triedB.offeredC.promisedD.decided44.A.fondB.sickC.proudD.afraid45.A.showB.knowC.imagineD.hope46.A.bookB.degreeC.awardD.answer47.A.giftB.chanceC.guideD.speech48.A.washedB.filledC.packedD.opened49.A.picturesB.repliesC.suggestionD.writing50.A.rememberedB.trustedC.understoodD.believed第三部分：閱讀理解(共15小題；每小題2分；滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳答案，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AHomestayinSydney,AustraliaLinda:OurlargehouseisinSydney,about200metersfromMacquarieUniversityand400metersfromthetrainstation.Thetrainrideisabout30minutestotheCBD.Nowweonlyhaveasmallbedroomforafemalestudent.Thecostis$260perweek,whichincludesallmealswhenathomeandlaundering(洗燙)ofclothes.Email:markalarms@optusnet.auJohn:Ihavealovelysingleroomforhomestay(male,nonsmokersonly).Theapartmentislocatedacrosstheroadfromabusstation.Asportsfieldisonlyatwominutewalkaway,Theroomisforbothshortandlongstays.Thecostis$220perweek,includingbreakfastandlunchonweekdays.Thereisnowashingmachineathome.Doyourownlaundryintheapartmentblock'sfacilities.Email:ainsleygilkes@yahoo,.auEric:Iliveinthenorthernsuburbs(郊區(qū))ofSydney—quietforstudyingandrelaxing,yetclosetoMacquarieUniversity&NCELTR&SIBT.Thesubwaystationisnearby.AllfacilitiesofthehouseincludingalivingroomwithaTVcanbeused.Ownersareveryopenandfriendly,andtreatstudentsaspartofthefamily.Thepricesincludeallmeals(breakfast,lunchanddinner)andcleaning.Thefeeis$300perweek.Email:mineanny@hotmailRose:Hi,everyone!Ihaveoneroomforhomestay(girlstudentsonly)inahousewhichisveryclosetoMacquarieUniversity(SIBT)&WSUinthenortherndistrictofSydney.Thereisabusstationacrosstheroad.Traveltimetothecenterofthecityis40minutesbytrain.Weonlyhaveonehomestayatatime.Therefore,ourfamilycantakegoodcareofyou.Thefeeis$230perweek.Wearelookingforwardtohavingyouinourhome.Email:cliqi9239@hotmail51.Thefourpeoplewrotethesepassagesto.A.findsuitableroommatesB.advertiseroomsforhomestay.C.findasuitableroominSydneyD.introducesomegoodhotels52.WhowillmostprobablyaskLindaaboutherroom?A.AmalestudentstudyinginMacquarieUniversity.B.Amalestudentwhodoesn'tlikecooking.C.Twogirlswhowanttoshareabigroom.D.AgirlwhooftengoestotheCBD.53、ApersonwholivesinJohn'sapartment.A.cansmokeintheapartmentB.canuseJohn'swashingmachinetowashclothesC.isprovidedwithbreakfastandlunchonweekdaysD.hastowalkalongwaytogettothesportsfield54.IfaboywantstofindahomestayroomnearMacquarieUniversity,heshouldsendanemailto.A、mineanny@hotmailB.markalarmsoptusnet.auC.cliqi9239@hotmailD.ainsleygilkest@yahoo.au55.Agirlwhowantsaroomforbetween$210and$240perweekwouldmostprobablycontact.A.LindaB.JohnC.EricD.RoseBMydad,GregNewman,hadwantedtobearacecardriver,butthingsdidn'tworkoutforhim.SoIguesshavingasonwhocouldbeearacecardriverwasthenextbestthing.Don'tgetmewrongDaddidn'tpushmeintoracing.Infact,whenIwasabout10yearsold,mydadwasafraidthatdrivingacarwasn'tmydream.Sohetooktheracingawayfromme.Iwasn'tveryhappywiththatdecision.Itwasn'tlongbeforeDadrealizedthatracingwaswhatIloved.Atfour,DadboughtmemyfirstQuarterMidget(袖珍賽車)andthat'sreallywhereitstartedforus.Backthen,Dadcoachedme.Hewouldstickouthisfootinthepathoftheracecar,andthentellmetoexactlyhithisfoot.Byrepeatingthisagainandagain,DadbelicvedthatIwouldbefasterandsharperontheracetrack.DadworkedreallylonghoursathiscarrepairbusinesstomakemoneysothatIcouldraceeachweekend.Icanrememberthateverynightbeforeheturnedoffthelightsinthegarage,Dadwouldtellme:“Don'tforgettokissyourracecargoodnight."HewastryingtoteachmethatifIshowrespect,it'sreturned.Hewantedmetoshowthankfulnessandrespectformyracecarandforallthehardworkthatweandmanyothershadputintothedream.Mydad,mymomandmysistergaveupalotofthingstohelpmerace.Forus,therewasnobettermomentthanwinningthe50thrunningoftheDaytona500in2018.ThateveninginFebruary2018,IknewIhadgottenagoodpush.Icouldheartheexcitement.Myfathercouldn'tspeakaword,andwhenhegottoVictoryLane(車道),henearlyknockedmeoverandgavemesuchabighug.56.WhydidGregNewmanstophissontoracewhenhissonwas10yearsold?A.Becausehethoughtracingwasdangerous.B.Becauseheworriedthathissondidn'tlikeracing.C.Becausehedidn'twanthissontofaillikehedid.D.Becausehecouldn'taffordthemoney,57.GregNewmandidallthefollowingthingstosupporthisson'sdreamEXCEPT.A.traininghissontoraceB.workinghardtomakemoneyC.buyinghissonaminiracingD.changinghisjobasaracecardriver58.WhydidGregNewmanlethissonhithisfoot?A.Toimprovehisson'sskillsB.Tohelphissontobebraver.C.TohavefunwithhissonD.Tomakehissonmorecareful.59.GregNewmanaskedhissontokisshisracecargoodnightto.A.gethelpfromhisfamilyB.treattheracecarashissonC.feelgratefulthathecouldfollowhisdreamD.developacloserelationshipwithhisracecar60.Inthe50thrunningoftheDaytona500,GregNewmancouldn'tsayanythingbecausehewas.A.disappointedB.surprisedC.sadD.excitedCHowITurnedtoBeOptimistic(樂觀的)Ibegantogrowupthatwinternightwhenmyparentsand1werereturningfrommyaunt'shouse,andmymothersaidthatwemightsoonbeleavingforAmerica.Wewereonthebusthen.Iwascrying,andsomepeopleonthebuswereturningaroundtolookatme.IrememberthatIcouldnotbearthethoughtofneverhearingagaintheradioprogramforschoolchildrentowhichIlistenedeverymorning.Idonotremembermyselfcryingforthisreasonagain.Infact,IthinkIcriedverylittlewhenIwassayinggoodbyetomyfriendsandrelatives.WhenwewereleavingIthoughtaboutalltheplacesIwasgoingtoseethestrangeandmagicalplacesIhadknownonlyfrombooksandpictures.ThecountryIwasleavingnevertoebackwashardlyinmyheadthen.Thefouryearsthatfollowedtaughtmetheimportanceofoptimism,buttheideadidnotetomeatonce.ForthefirsttwoyearsinNewYorkIwasreallylosthavingtostudyinthreeschoolsasaresultoffamilymoves.IdidnotquiteknowwhatIwasorwhatIshouldbe.Motherremarried,andthingsbecameevenmoreplexforme.SometimepassedbeforemystepfatherandIgotusedtoeachother,Iwasoftensad,andsawnoendto“thehardtimes.”MyresponsibilitiesinthefamilyincreasedalotsinceIknewEnglishbetterthaneveryoneelseathome,Iwroteletters,filledoutforms,translatedatinterviewswithImmigrationofficers,tookmygrandparentstothedoctorandtranslatedthere,andevendiscussedtelephonebillswithpanyrepresentatives.FrommyexperiencesIhavelearnedoneimportantrule:Almostallmontroubleseventuallygoaway!Somethinggoodiscertaintohappenintheendwhenyoudonotgiveup,andjustwaitalittle!Ibelievethatmylifewillturnoutallright,eventhoughitwillnotbethateasy,61.HowdidtheauthorgettoknowAmerica?A.FromherrelativesB.FromhermotherC.FrombooksandpicturesD.Fromradioprograms62.WhensheleftforAmericatheauthorfelt.A.ConfusedB.excitedC.worriedD.amazed63.ForthefirsttwoyearsinNewYork,theauthor.A.oftenlostherwayB.didnotthinkaboutherfutureC.studiedinthreedifferentschoolsD.gotonwellwithherstepfather64.WhatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromParagraph4?A.SheworkedasatranslatorB.She