浙江省杭州市及周邊重點中學2023-2024學年高二上學期期中聯(lián)考英語試題（原卷版）

2023學年第一學期期中杭州地區(qū)(含周邊)重點中學高二年級英語學科試題考生須知：1.本卷滿分150分，考試時間120分鐘;2.答題前，在答題卷指定區(qū)域填寫班級、姓名、考場號、座位號及準考證號并填涂相應(yīng)數(shù)字。3.所有答案必須寫在答題卷上，寫在試卷上無效;4.考試結(jié)束后，只需上交答題卷。第Ⅰ卷第一部分：聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)：(共5小題;每小題分，滿分分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.WhereisEmmaworking?A.InFrance.B.InEngland.C.InGermany.2.Whatisthewoman’splan?A.Topurchaseahome.B.Torentabetterplace.C.Tomoveneartheman.3.Whatisthewomancurrentlydoing?A.Running.B.Driving.C.Sailing.4.Whatisthewomanwearing?A.Jeans.B.Adress.C.Askirt.5.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?A.Aschool.B.Roads.C.Theweather.第二節(jié)：(共15小題;每小題分，滿分分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有2至4個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有5秒鐘的時間閱讀各個小題;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間，每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6和第7題。6.Whathasthewomandone?A.Shehasboughtanewcup.B.Shehasmadebreakfast.C.‘Shehasbrokenabowlintopieces.7.Whatlessondoesthewomantrytoteachtheman?A.Thatlifeisfullofvariety.B.Thatit’shealthytohaveafavoritebowl.C.Thatheshouldonlyeatonetypeoffood.聽下面一段對話，回答第8至第9題。8.Whatdidthewomanforgettodo?A.Bringthecontract.B.CallMr.Brown.C.Arrangeameetingroom.9.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Bossandsecretary.B.Managerandclient.C.Customerandtravelagent.聽下面一段對話，回答第10至第12題。10.Whydoesthemanmakethecall?A.Toaskforhelp.B.Toaskforleave.C.ToaskaboutAnn’sstudies.11.Wheredoesthemanwork?A.InarestaurantB.Inaschool.C.Inahotel.12.Whatisthemanslightlyannoyedat?A.SpeakingFrench.B.Gettingupearlier.C.Doingtoomuchschoolwork.聽下面一段對話，回答第13至第16題。13.Wholookedatthehousemostrecently?A.Aman.B.Acouple.C.Afamily.14.Whatmainlymakesithardtosellthehouseaccordingtotheman?A.Dampwalls.B.Leakingpipes.C.Thehighprice.15.Whatdoesthewomanthinkfamilieswilllikemostaboutthearea?A.Nicescenerynearby.B.Goodschoolsnearit.C.Convenienttransportlinks.16.Whatseasonisitnow?A.Winter.B.Summer.C.Spring.聽下面一段獨白，回答第17至第20題。17.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atthespeaker’shouse.B.Attheclassroom.C.Atahistoricalplace.18.WhichbookdidMarkTwainwritefirst?A.LifeontheMississippi.B.TheAdventureofTomSawyer.C.TheAdventureofHuckleberryFinn.19.WhatdidthemajorityofthepublicinAmericathinkofMarkTwain?A.Hewasrude.B.Hewasveryfunny.C.HemadeAmericanliterature.20.Whatisthemaintopicofthetalk?A.Thehistoryofliterature.B.Someinterestingbooks.C.Afamousauthor.第二部分：閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)：(共10小題;每小題分，滿分25分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。APICKSOFTHEDAYMusic:CrossfireHurricane,BBC4,9pmDocumentarythattracestheeventfulfirst20yearsofoneofBritain’s,mostsuccessfulrockbands,TheRollingStones.Featuringneverbeforeseeninterviews,this2012filmrecordsthegroup’searlyyearsthroughto1981.MickJagger,KeithRichards;CharlieWatts,RonnieWood,BillWymanandMickTaylorrecollectkeymoments,includingtheinfamousAltamontconcertandtherecordingofcassisalbumExileOnMainSt.Film:TheGirlInTheSpider’sWeb,Film4,9pmSwedishhackerLisbethSalanderishiredbyputergeniusFransBaldertoretrieveFirefall,aprogrammecapableofaccessingtheworld’snuclearcodes,whichhedevelopedfortheNationalSecurityAgency.ThoughSalandermanagestofindFirefall,problemsarisewhenRussiancriminalsstealherlaptop.It’snotlongbeforeSalanderisfightingforherlifeagainstenemies.Thriller,starringClaireFoy,SylviaHoeksandStephenMerchant.Travel:KateHumble’sCoastalBritain,C5,8pmKateHumble’sstartingpointforthelatestlegofherjourneyisthepicturesquevillageofAlnmouth,oncealeadinggrainportinthe18thcentury.Today,it’sknownforitscolourfulhousesandasweepofsandybeachwhereKatemeetsaformerGP,Claire,whousesthesandtocreatetemporarylargescaleartworksandportraits,whicharevisibleforonlyafewhoursbeforethetidesweepsthemaway.Gardening:MontyDon’sAdriaticGardens,BBC2,8pmThepresenterbeginsthelatestleginthecityofTrieste,nearItaly’sborderwithCroatia.Hevisitsapublicgardencreatedbyanobsessiveroyalplantsmanmorethan150yearsago,whichisnowbeingcarefullyrestored.MontythenheadsdowntheAdriaticcoastthroughCroatiatopickupthetrailthattheVenetiansfollowed.ThegreenfingeredexpertendshisjourneyontheislandofLopud,nearDubrovnik.1.Ifyouareinterestedinrockmusic,whichchannelwillyouchoosetowatchtheprogram?A.C5. B.Film4. C.BBC4. D.BBC2.2.WhatkindofmovieisTheGirlInTheSpider’sWeb?A.Athriller. B.Adocumentary. C.Aromanticfilm D.Anactionmovie.3Inwhichcolumnofanewspapercanthepassagebefound?A.Culture. B.Fashion. C.Science. D.Entertainment.B“It’sincredible.Ineverthoughtmydreamwouldetruesosoon,”ChineseballetdancerChunWaiChanrecalledthescenewhenhegotthenewsinMaythathewaspromotedtotheprincipaldancerwithNewYorkCityBallet(NYCB),thepany’sfirstChineseandfourthAsianprincipaldancerin74years.BorninHuizhouCity,SouthChina’sGuangdongProvincein1992,Chanhasbeeattachedtodancesincechildhood.However,hisparentspreferredhimtobeadoctororalawyerinthefuture.Theunpromisingboythenwroteasevenpagelettertohisparentsdescribinghisdeterminationtostudydance.Thankstothesincereletter,Chanfinallygainedthesupportofhisfamily,andattheageof12,hewasadmittedtoGuangzhouArtsSchool,markingthestartofhisdreamseekingjourney.Chan’sfirstturningpointinlifecameattheageof18,whenhewasafinalistinthe2010PrixdeLausanne,whichearnedhimafullscholarshiptostudywithHoustonBallet’ssecondpany,HoustonBalletII.Twoyearslater,ChanjoinedHoustonBalletandbecameaprincipalin2017.There,hegainedareputationasaconfidentandsensitiveperformer.In2020,heappearedasacontestantontheChinesetelevisionshowDanceSmashonHunanSatelliteTV,whichgainedhimalargefollowing.ChanreturnedtoNewYorklastyear,andwasfinallypromotedtotheprincipaldancerwiththeNYCBinMaythisyear.Heattributeshissuccesstohispassion,hardwork,concentration,perseveranceandthepursuitofexcellence.InChina,Chan’ssuccesshasbeeasourceofpride.Newsofhispromotiontoprincipaldancerwaswidelycirculated,andhehasbeenfeaturedrepeatedlyintheChinesemedia,underheadlineslike“TheBalletKnight”and“AfterDanceSmash,heconqueredNewYork.”Afterperformances,audiencememberssometimestellChanthattheyhaveneverseenAsiandancersinleadingroles.Hehasbeenmovedtohearyoungdancersofcolorsayhisexamplehasgiventhemhopefortheirowncareers.“IusedtothinkIdancedjustformyself,”hesaid.“NowI’mdancingformyfamily,fortheaudience,forthewholedancemunity.”4.WhatcanwelearnaboutChan?A.HeisthefirstAsianprincipaldancer.B.Heisfondofdancingwhenhewasyoung.C.Hisparentshavesupportedhimfromthebeginning.D.Hegainedthepopularityinthe2010PrixdeLausanne.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“unpromising”inparagraph2mean?A.Fearless. B.Cautious. C.Thoughtful. D.Determined.6.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeChan?A.Generousandconsiderate. B.Passionateanddevoted.C.Warmheartedandambitious. D.Perseverantandtalented7.Chanchangedhisopinionaboutthesignificanceofdancingbecause________.A.hegotalotofpraisesfromtheaudience B.hehadbeenpromotedtoprincipaldancerC.herealizedhisdanceinspiredotherdancers D.hereceivedpersistentsupportfromhisfamilyCAlotofbusinessesarestartedbypeoplewhohavehobbiesorspecialtalentsandwanttoturntheseinterestsintoabusiness.Butswitchingfromahobbytoarealbusinessrequiresbusinessknowhowandinvestments,whichstopsmanypeople.However,anincreasingnumberofambitiousbusinessownershavefoundawaytotakeafirststep.Theyaretakingtheirdreamsandtalentsontheroad—invansandlorries,andevenhorsetrucks.Beginningonasmallscalehasitsadvantages,themostimportantofwhichistherelativelymodestsizeofstartupcosts.Thesecosts,whichconsistprimarilyof,thevehicleandanyrequiredequipment,usuallyetoaboutonly￡5,000￡10,000.Withsuchtightlycontrolledcosts,mobilebusinessesoftenbreakeveninayearortwo;incontrast,successestobrickandmortarbusinessesmuchmoreslowly,andtheyoftenfailwithinthefirsttwoyears.Inshort,mobilebusinessesarerelativelylowrisk.Thefirstentrepreneurs(企業(yè)家)todothishavebeeninthefoodbusiness.ThemobilefoodvendortrendintheUSandEuropehasspreadtootherpartsoftheglobe.Thesuccessofthesestreetfoodvanshasinspiredotherentrepreneurstoconsiderstartingoutonwheels.UKentrepreneurscouldtakeinspirationfromtheUSwheretoday,therearevehiclesthatsellflowers,shoes,clothesandallkindsofspecialtyfooditems.Therearealsomobilebusinessesthatprovideservices,suchashairstyling,petgroomingandrepairofhightechdevices.Mobileretailisnotwithoutproblems,however.Weather,theincreasingpriceoffuel,andjustfindingaplacetosetupareallchallengesthatmobileentrepreneurshavetodealwith.Thesebusinessowners,however,feeltheadvantagesoutweighthedisadvantages.IntheUS,themobilefoodbusinessalonegeneratesanaverageannualrevenueof$857million.Onceconvincedthattheirbusinesshasachievedenoughsuccess,somesuccessfulmobileentrepreneursmoveontoabrickandmortarbusiness.Othersaresatisfiedtostaymobile.Asstandalonebusinessesorasextensionsofshops,mobileretailhashugefuturepotentialintheseeconomictimes.8.What’sthemajorcausefortheriseofmobilebusiness?A.Highprofit. B.Stronginterest. C.Lowinvestment. D.Convenienttransport.9.Howdoestheauthorprovetheadvantagesofthemobilebusinessinparagraph2?A.Byquotingafamoussaying. B.BygivinganexampleC.Byprovidinganexplanation. D.Bymakingaparison.10.Whichofthefollowingwillmakeitharderfortheownerstorunthebusiness?A.Thevehiclecare. B.Thebusinesspermit.C.Theterriblestorm. D.Theinsufficientsupply.11.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsthefutureofmobilebusiness?A.Negative. B.Positive. C.Unconcerned. D.Neutral.DOnholiday,manywillfindthemselvesinplaceswheretheydonotspeakthelanguage.Onceuponatime,theymighthavecarriedaphrasebook.TheriseofEnglishhasmadethatlessnecessary.ButmostpeoplestilldonotspeakEnglish.Thatleavesoptionslikegestures,or,increasingly,technology.GoogleTranslatemaybethebestknownnameinmachinetranslation,butitoftengoeswrong.Take“mywifeisglutenfree,”thekindofthingyoumightsayatarestaurantabroad.InFrenchorItalian,GoogleTranslateinterpretsthisas“mywifeiswithoutgluten(谷蛋白)”—truetothewordsratherthanthemeaning.Thebesttoolmaynotbeatranslationappatall.ChatGPT,anAIsystemthatgeneratesarticlesaccordingtousers’instructions,ismultilingual.UserscantellChatGPTto“writeamessageinSpanishtoawaiterthatmywifeandIwouldlikethetastingmenu,butthatsheisglutenfree,sowewouldlikesubstitutionsforanythingthathasgluten.”Andoutpopsaperfectparagraph,includingthewaySpanishspeakersactuallysay“mywifeisglutenfree”:miesposaesceliaca.Itismorelikehavinganativespeakingdinnerpanion.Travelhaslongbeenamotivatorforstudy—unlesspeoplestarttofeelAItoolsofferagoodenoughservice.Someareconcernedthatappsareturninglanguagelearningintoadecreasingpursuit.DouglasHofstadter,apolyglotandpolymathwriter,hasarguedthatsomethingprofoundwilldisappearwhenpeopletalkthroughmachines.HedescribesgivingadifficultspeechinMandarin,whichrequiredalotofworkbutofferedasenseofacplishmentattheend.WhowouldboastoftakingahelicoptertothetopofMountEverest?Othersarelessworried.Mostpeopledonotmoveabroadorhavelastingcontactwithaforeignculturethatrequiresthemtoputintheworktobeefluent.Nordomostpeoplelearnlanguagesforthepurposeofhumanisingthemselvesortrainingtheirbrains.Ontheirholiday,theyjustwantabeerandthespaghetticarbonarawithoutincident(andsometimeswithoutgluten).12.Accordingtothepassage,whatistheadvantageofChatGPT?A.Itcanmeetusers’specificrequirements.B.Itcangenerateaperfectparagraphinashorttime.C.Itcantranslatesentenceswordbywordcorrectly.D.Itcanprovideserviceandpanionintherestaurant.13.WhatisDouglasHofstadter’spurposeofmentioningahelicopter?A.Tostressthedifficultyingivingaspeech.B.Toshowaninterestingsceneofahelicopter.C.TointroduceawaytoreachthetopofMountEverest.D.Tohighlightasenseofachievementoflanguagelearning.14.Thetoneofthepassagecanbebestdescribedas________.A.humorous B.serious C.casual D.indifferent15.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AItools—deepeningmunicationamongpeople.B.AItools—improvingpeople’slifeinforeigncountries.C.AItools—makingtravellingeasierandmoreconvenient.D.AItools—lesseningthenecessityoflearningforeignlanguages.第二節(jié)：(共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Mostcollegestudentshopetoachieve“academicsuccess”.Ofcourse,theyknowabouttheimportanceofnotetakingskillsandreviewinginformationbeforeanexam.____16____HerearethreespecificstrategiesthatJuanRodriguezdiscoveredinaparticularlydifficultcalculusclass.____17____Hehadreadthatstudentswhositinthefrontpaymoreattentionandaremoreengaged.Inaddition,professorsaremorelikelytonoticethestudentswhothisbehavioristhatitrequiredalmostnoeffort.Anotherstrategywaspreviewingtheinformationthattheinstructorwasgoingtointroduce.Juanwouldgooverthenewmaterialthedaybeforethelectureandetotheclasswithanideaofthatday’slecturetopic.____18____Inaddition,bypreviewingtheinformation,Juanwasabletowritedownquestionstoasktheteacherinclass.Finally,Juanfoundaclassmatewhowasalreadygoodatcalculus.Byaskingforhishelp,Juanreceiveddifferentexplanationsfromthoseofhisinstructor.Hesoonunderstooddifficulttermsandworkedoutsomeproblemsonhisown.____19____Whilemanycollegestudentsworkhardtoachieveacademicsuccess,noteveryoneknowswhatittakestoreachthisgoal.____20____Ifastudentmakestheseadjustmentstohisorheracademichabits,asJuandid,heorshewilllikelybemoresuccessful.A.However,thereareotherstrategiesthatcanhelp.B.Studentscanlearnandusethesethreesimplehabits.C.TalkingwithclassmateswasthefinalstrategyJuanfound.D.ChoosingtositinthefrontoftheclasswasoneofJuan’sstrategies.E.Hewasmorefortablewiththeinformationbecauseitwasnotnewtohim.F.Havingan“expert”friendgreatlyimprovedhischancesofsuccessinthecourse.G.Juantookthefirststeptowardimprovinghisperformancebysittinginthefrontoftheclassroom.第三部分：語言運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)：完形填空(共20小題;每小題分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Weallrememberourfirstdaysofhighschool,college,ourfirstjob.Weallrememberthefeelingsofbutterfliesinourstomachswhenwetookour____21____stepsintothosepositions,thefeelingthatwewereunqualifiedforwhatweweredoing,thatwedidn’t____22____.Whatifmycoworkersdon’tlikeme?WhatifImesseverythingup?Thesearethe____23____thatrunthroughyourmindduringthosefirstfewdaysasyoutiptoeyourwayaroundtheworkplace,being____24____thatyoudon’tdoanythingthatwillgetyounoticed,withthe____25____thatwhentheynoticeyou,youwillmessup.Buteventuallyyoudogetnoticed,andyoudon’tmessup,andsoonyoudevelopa____26____.Ithasonlybeenaweekandyouhavealreadyfallenintoarhythm.Youwalkintoyourworkplaceand____27____tothereceptionistwhonowknowsyoubyname,yougetyoumorningcoffeeand____28____aconversationwithacoworkerwhoyou’vequicklydevelopedafriendshipwith.Whereasbeforeyoulookedaround____29____forthesugarandcream,nowthelocationisfamiliarandyou____30____itimmediately.Youwalktoyourdesk,takeasipofcoffee,andlookoveryourdaily____31____thathasbeealltoofamiliartoyou.Younoticeanewtaskthatyouhaven’tencounteredbefore,butyounolongerfeel____32____andfearofmessingitup.Youhave____33____aweekinthisplacewithoutmessingup,peoplehave____34____youonhowgoodofajobyou’vedone,andyoubelonghere.A____35____creepsoveryourfaceasyoulookforwardtoundertakingthisnewunprovenchallenge.Thedaybeginsandyoufallintoyourrhythm.21A.first B.quick C.big D.light22.A.achieve B.belong C.finish D.find23.A.opinions B.memories C.excuses D.thoughts24.A.brave B.careful C.determined D.patient25A.despair B.desire C.fear D.promise26.A.career B.relationship C.habit D.rhythm27.A.sayhello B.makeanapology C.wavegoodbye D.tellastory28.A.endin B.giveup C.strikeup D.cutin29.A.confusedly B.curiously C.impatiently D.hurriedly30.A.takein B.searchfor C.thinkof D.reachfor31.A.work B.report C.schedule D.routine32.A.pleasure B.respect C.uncertainty D.loneliness33.A.survived B.planned C.surprised D.regretted34.A.advised B.congratulated C.lectured D.questioned35.A.wrinkle B.smile C.frown D.sorrow第Ⅱ卷第二節(jié)：(共10小題;每小題分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TheYuyuanGardenLanternShowisatraditionalevent____36____takesplaceeveryyearinSongjiangDistrictofShanghai.LanternshowscanbetracedbacktotheHanDynasty.LateraftertheMingDynasty,sucheventsbecamea____37____(culture)fixtureinShanghai.____38____allthelanternshowsinShanghai,theoneintheYuyuanGardenis____39____(general)consideredtobethemostattractive.Today,theYuyuanGardenLanternShowhasthreedistinctfeatures.Oneisthateveryyear,therearelanterns____40____(make)intheshapeoftheanimaloftheChinesezodiacforthatyear.ThesecondfeatureisalargegroupofthemedlanternsthatinterprettraditionalChineseculture____41____lanternculture.Thethirdoneisthemixtureofmoderntechnologyandtraditionalcraftsmanship,aswellastheuseofmultimedia,____42____(bring)thelightshowtoanextlevel.Withthe____43____(bine)oftraditionallanterndisplaysandmoderntechnologies,aswellas____44____abundanceofdistinctChineseelements,thelanternshow_____45_____(carry)oncelebrationsforthetraditionalChineseNewYearandsendsblessingsfortheingyear.第四部分：寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)：應(yīng)用文寫作(滿分15分)46.目前越來越多的中學生在教室使用掃描翻譯筆(ScanningTranslationPen)，但存在使用不當?shù)膯栴}。你校英文報正在舉行征文活動，鼓勵學生針對這一問題參與討論。請你用英語寫一篇文章投稿，內(nèi)容包括：1.說明問題;2.提出建議。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。ScanningTranslationPens:MaximizingClassroomBenefits________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)：讀后續(xù)寫(滿分25分)47.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。WhenIwassix,Iplayedmyfirstsoccergame.Itwasarealgame,pletewithcoaches,uniforms,andparentscheeringfromthesidelines.Ourtwoteams,TeamOneandTeamTwo,seemedprettyevenlymatched,atleastinthebeginning.Thefirstperiodendedwithoutasinglegoalscoredbyeitherside.Wewereallstilllearninghowtoplaythegameproperly,andourinexperienceranthroughthispart.Westumbledovertheball,trippedoverourownfeet,andoftenpletelymissedourkicks.Butwhatmatteredmostwasthatwewerehavingfun,pureandsimple.Thesecondquarterbroughtasignificantchangeinthegame.Ourcoachdecidedtopulloutmostofourstartingplayersandputinthesubstitutes(替補),exceptforme—Iwasleftguardingthegoal.Onthe