初中英語八年級上冊Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation Section B 教學課件4

period4Wheredidyougoonvacation?按要求寫單詞.1.relax(三單)2.go(過去式)3.do(過去式)4.thief(復數(shù))5.she(形物)6.story(復數(shù))7.study(過去式)8.have(過去式)9.visit(過去式)10.tomato(復數(shù))11.friend(形容詞)12.leaf(復數(shù))relaxeswentdidthievesherstoriesstudiedhadvisitedtomatoesfriendlyleavesplaywatchcleantryworrycarrydropshopstopreadsitseeplayedwatchedcleanedtriedworriedcarrieddroppedshoppedstoppedreadsatsawturned,passed,arrived,guessed,wanted,relaxed,liked,ordered,showed,cooked1.\t\2.\d\3.\id\turnedarrivedorderedshowedpassedguessedrelaxedlikedcookedwantedWhatdidyoudolastweekend?Whatdidyoudolastnight/yesterday?wenttotheparkWhatdidyoudotwoyearsago?wentswimmingWhatdidyoudojustnow?Didyou…?Yes,Idid.No,Ididn’t.butI…××××Whattime/whendidhe/shegetuponSundaymorning?Whattimedidhehavelunch/supper?wenttothemountainsbeachmuseumWheredidyougolastyear?stayedathomevisitedthepalacemuseumWheredidyougo…?Didyou…?visitedtheGreatWallPatternDrills:Wheredidyougoonvacation?b.Howwasyourvacation?Howdidyoulikeyourvacation?whatdidyouthinkofyourvacation?Howaboutyourvacation?Whataboutyourvacation?

LanguagePoints:onvacation/onholidaytake/haveavacation/holiday

e.g.Wheredidyougoonvacation/holiday?Didyoucomeheretotakeavacation?B.gotothebeach/mountains/themovies/summercamp/NewYorkCityC.stayathomeD.studyfor=getreadyfor

e.g.Doyoustudyforthemathstest?E.relaxing–relaxedF.expensive-inexpensivefriendly–unfriendlylike-dislikeG.Itwassunnyandhotallday.(變?yōu)榉穸ň?

Itwasn’tsunnyorhotallday.H.havefundoingsomething

e.g.Ihavegreatfunplayingfootball.makefunofsb.=laughatsb.crowdV.–crowdedadj.becrowdedwith

e.g.Manypeoplecrowdsthisroom.Thisroomiscrowdedwithpeople.

J.haveagoodtime=havefun=enjoyoneselfL.kindof–akindof

e.g.Thismaniskindofstrange.Pandaisakindofanimal.M.findsb.doingsth.（發(fā)現(xiàn)某人正在做某事）

Ifindawalletlyingontheground.

find(表結果)-lookfor(表動作)N.makesb.dosth.（讓某人做某事）

makesb.doingsth.（讓某人一直做某事）

e.g.Thatmakesmefeelhappy.Myteachermakesusreadingallday.O.Ididn’thavemoneyforataxi.（同義句）

Ihadnomoneyforataxi.have…for…

e.g.Whatdidyouhaveforbreakfast?P.Iwalkedbacktoschool.

Iwenttoschoolonfoot.Q.betiredofsth.ordoingsth.（對…感到厭倦）e.g.Iwastiredofstudying.betiredfromsth.（因…而疲乏）

e.g.Iwastiredfromplayingtennis.R.decidetodosth.（決定做某事）

e.g.Idecidetostudyhard.S.belost迷路

e.g.Iwaslostonmywayhome.with的用法：（同伴）與…在一起e.g.Comewithme.Don’tplaywithhim.2.（攜帶）帶…在身上e.g.Takeanumbrellawithyou.Ihavenomoneywithme.3.（附有）有…e.g.Heistheboywithlong,curlyhair.4.（手段、道具）用…e.g.Hewrotetheletterwithapencil.

用墨水時用inink5.（同?。┡c…在一起e.g.Heliveswithhisgrandma.6.（關系）關于、對于e.g.What’sthematter/wrongwithyou?Pastformofverbs1.規(guī)則動詞的過去式：1)直接加-ed2)以不發(fā)音e結尾的加-d3)以輔音字母加y結尾的，變y為i加-ed4)末尾只有一個輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)詞，雙寫這個輔音字母加-edstay--stayedlive--lived

study--studiedstop--stoppedPastformofverbsvisit--visitedpractice--practiced

carry--carriedplan--planned2.不規(guī)則動詞的過去式：am/is—wasare—were

have/has—haddo/does—did

go--wentsee—saw

sit—satwrite—wrotecome—camebuy--boughtGrammarFocusWheredidyougoonvacation?Iwenttosummercamp.Wheredidtheygoonvacation?TheywenttoNewYorkCityWheredidhegoonvacation?Hestayedathome.Wheredidshegoonvacation?Shevisitedheruncle.

Didyou/he/she/theygotoCentralPark?Yes,I/he/she/theydid.No,I/he/she/theydidn’t.一般過去時是談論過去最常用的時態(tài)，它可以表示短暫且很快就完成的動作或事情，也可以表示時間較長的動作或狀態(tài)以及重復發(fā)生的事情，句子中通常有特定的表示過去的時間狀語。

(1)常用的一般過去時的時間狀語

justnow剛才thedaybeforeyesterday前天

amomentago一會兒以前

lastweek(month)上周(月)inthepast從前

(2)一般過去時的陳述句和疑問句形式。陳述句形式只是將be動詞或行為動詞改為一般過去式；而疑問句形式為be動詞／助動詞的過去式在主語之前，回答時用yes或no。例如：--Wereyouathomelastnight?--Yes，Iwas．／No，Iwasn’t--昨晚你在家里嗎?一是的，我在。／不，我不在。--DidyouwatchTVyesterdayevening?--Yes，Idid．／No，Ididn’t--你昨晚看電視了嗎?一是的，我看了／不，我沒有。A:Goodmorning,Bob.B:Goodmorning,Mike.A:____________________?B:Myweekend?That’swonderful.A:____________________.B:Iwenttothebeach.It’sreallycooltoswiminthesea.A:________________________.B:Yes,Iwenttherewithmyparents.A:____________________________?B:Yes,therewere.Lotsofpeoplewenttherelastweekend._____________________________________?I’msureyou’llenjoyyourselfthere.A:Whynot?Pleaseremembertocallmethisweekend.HowwasyourweekendWhatdidyoudo?/Wheredidyougo?Didyougotherewithyourparents?Weretherelotsof/manypeopleWouldyouliketogowithmethisweekend完成對話()1.How__________yourvacation?It’sprettygood.A.wasB.wereC.did()2.Where________theygoyesterday?TheywenttotheSummerPalace.A.areB.doC.did()3.Wheredidyougoonvacation?I_________mygrandma.A.visitB.visitedC.visitcAB()4.Didshe____________tothemovies?No,shewenttotheparty.A.goesB.goC.going()5.Bettystayedathomeand__________forthetestlastweekend.A.studyB.studyedC.studied()6.__________yourmothergofishing?No,shedidn’t.Shewentshopping.A.DoesB.IsC.DidBCCMyvacationLastSunday,IwenttoQingdaowithmyparents.Wewenttherebytrain.IloveditatonceassoonasIwentintothecity.Theweathertherewasfi