大學(xué)英語(yǔ)通識(shí)教程第一冊(cè)u(píng)nit 1 College Life

Unit1CollegeLifeAll-DimensionCollegeEnglishBook1大學(xué)英語(yǔ)通識(shí)教程〔第一冊(cè)〕電子教案I.Starter1.Backgroundinformation2.Lead-inVideoclip3.QuestionsfordiscussionII.DetailedReading1.Structureanalysis2.Comprehensionquestions3.Vocabulary&Expressions&LanguagepointsIII.AfterReading1.Oralactivity—video;questions2.Proverbsandquotations3.PracticalWritingIV.SupplementaryReading1.Lead-innotes2.Detailedreading–Vocabulary&Expressions3.InteractionUnit1CollegeLifeAll-DimensionCollegeEnglishBook1大學(xué)英語(yǔ)通識(shí)教程〔第一冊(cè)〕電子教案1.Backgroundinformation1)TheU.S.GradeSchoolSystemIntheUnitedStates,educationistheresponsibilityofindividualstates,notofthefederalgovernment,sorequirementsmayvaryfromonestatetoanother.Thefollowingisageneralization:kindergarten：under5yearsoldelementary/primaryschool(grades1~6):6~11yearsoldjuniorhigh/middleschool(grades7~8):12~13yearsoldsenior/highschool(grades9~12):14~17yearsoldcollege,institute,academy〔學(xué)院〕，university(18yearsoldandabove)Unit1CollegeLifeAll-DimensionCollegeEnglishBook1大學(xué)英語(yǔ)通識(shí)教程〔第一冊(cè)〕電子教案1.Backgroundinformation

collegeProfile

America'ssixth-oldestcollege,Moraviandeliversavalues-basedliberalartseducationinacaringenvironment,throughwhichitnurturesinstudentsthecapacitiesforleadership,lifelonglearning,andpositivesocietalcontributions.

TheCollegetracesitsfoundingto1742byfollowersofJohnAmosComenius,the17thcenturyMoravianbishopwhosehumanisticidealshelpedtoshapemoderneducation.Thoseidealsthatlearningshouldbeavailabletoall,thatteachingshouldbeinaccordwithhumannature,andthateducationshouldbeappliedtopracticaluses,aremuchinevidenceatMoravian.Today,theCollegeenrollsstudentsfromagreatvarietyofsocioeconomic,religious,racial,andethnicbackgrounds;providesforhighlypersonalizedlearningexperiences;andoffersmanyopportunitiesforstudentstodirecttheireducationtowardindividualandprofessionalgoals.

TheCollegeexpressesitsMoravianheritageinmusicalandartisticprogramsofgreatdistinction,whicharesharedwiththeBethlehemcommunity.Togetherwithitsculturalofferings,Moravian'shandsomehistoriccampuses,thecommunityserviceofitsundergraduates,anditsprogramsofgraduateandprofessionaleducationforadultsmakeitavaluedpartofthefabricofBethlehem.ItsMoravianTheologicalSeminary,anecumenicallearningcommunitypreparingmenandwomenforChristianleadership,isaglobalresource.Unit1CollegeLifeAll-DimensionCollegeEnglishBook1大學(xué)英語(yǔ)通識(shí)教程〔第一冊(cè)〕電子教案VideoIntroductionWatchtheVideoclipofMoravianCollegetogetmoredetailedinformationofitUnit1CollegeLifeAll-DimensionCollegeEnglishBook1大學(xué)英語(yǔ)通識(shí)教程〔第一冊(cè)〕電子教案VideoTranscript

Today,we'reatMoravianCollege,whichisthe6tholdestcollegeinthenation.JohnAmosComenius,aMoravianbishop,wascalledthefatherofmoderneducationforhisrevolutionaryteachingprinciples.MoravianislocatedinBethlehem,Pennsylvania,rightintheheartoftheLehighValley,whichisathrivingmetropolitanareaofmorethan700,000residents.BethlehemisaboutanhourandahalfwestofNewYorkCityandaboutanhournorthofPhiladelphia.Gotmilk?Well,CharlieDeckerdoes.OneofthemanynotablealumniinMoravianCollege.HewasactuallythecreatorofalltheGotMilkadcampaigns.Moravianboasttwobeautifulcampuses.ThemainstreetcampuswhichisinthecenterofdailylifeforallMoravianstudents,andthePriscillaPayneHurdCampusintheheartofBethlehem'shistoricdistrict,whichishometotheartandmusicdepartments.StudentstraveltheeightblocksbetweenthecampusesbycollegebusesMoravianenrollsabout1600studentsfromavarietyofsocioeconomic,religious,racial,andethnicbackgrounds,aswellasfrom21statesandmorethan10foreigncountries.AdmissiontoMoraviancollegeiscompetitive,andthingslikeSATscoresandhighschoolrecordsareevaluatedinadditiontoextracurricularactivities,communityservice,andpotentialcontributiontothecollege.Justtogiveyouanidea,30percentofincomingfreshmengraduatedinthetop10percentoftheirclass,andtheaveragerangeofSATscoresis1510to1780.Unit1CollegeLifeAll-DimensionCollegeEnglishBook1大學(xué)英語(yǔ)通識(shí)教程〔第一冊(cè)〕電子教案VideoTranscript

AdmissionwiseatMoravian,wefeelstronglyinusingwhatwecallaholisticreviewprocess,meaningthatwewannareallylookattheentirepersonnotjustoneaspectofthatperson.Butwe'realsolookingforstudentswhoagain,withtheleadershipaspect,theco-curricularactivities,therecommendations,theabilitytowriteastrongessay.TuitionandfeesforMoravianstudentsrunabout28,000dollarsperyear,androomandboardcostaverageabout8,000dollarsbutcanvaryslightlydependingontheirresidenthall.MoravianCollegeoffersBachelorofArts,BachelorofScience,andBachelorofMusicDegrees,and32majorfields.SomeofMoraviansmostpopularprogramsincludebiology,English,education,psychology,economicsandbusiness,sociology,music,andart.Intermsofneuroscience,wedoencourageourstudentseithertoparticipateinresearchprojectswithfacultyhereatMoravian,aswedoforalloursciencemajors.Or,whatwecanalsodoisencouragethemtoapplyforsummerresearchopportunitiesatlargerinstitutions.AndwerecentlyhadastudentgoouttoMontanaandshedidasignificantresearchprojectupthere.Andinfact,she'snowatPennsylvaniaCollegeofOsteopathicMedicine.Unit1CollegeLifeAll-DimensionCollegeEnglishBook1大學(xué)英語(yǔ)通識(shí)教程〔第一冊(cè)〕電子教案VideoTranscript

Moravian'scareerplanningandplacementsystemencouragestheexplorationofgoalsinthefreshmanyeartojumpstartstudents'futures.Andmorethan90percentofgraduatesareemployedfull-timeorenrolledingraduateorprofessionalschoolswithin6monthsofgraduation.IftherewasonethingthatIcouldchangeformy--aboutmyfreshmanyear,IwouldcomeintoMoravianundecidedasamajor.Withtheliberalartscurriculum,youreallycanhavethatopportunitytotakeallthoseclassestokindofgetanoverviewofwhatyoulike.Youreallydon'tneedtomakethatdecisionrightaway.Youcantakethosewidevarietyofclassesandreallygetabetterunderstandingofwhatyouwannado.Moravianhasnearly120full-timetopqualityprofessorswithanamazing90percentofthemholdingaPhDorthehighestdegreeattainableintheirfield.Inaddition,thecollegehasaverylow12to1studenttofacultyratio,allowingstudentstoworkcloselywiththeirteachers.WhenIthinkofMoravian,Ithinkofaplacewherestudentsfindavery,verystrongsupportsystemtolearnwheretheycandiscoverandnurturetheirtalents.WehaveasenseofcommunityherewhichIthinkisvery,veryvaluableandhasbeenahallmarkofinstitutionaslongasI'vebeenhere.Andinthatregard,theexpectationsofrelationshipbetweenstudentstofacultyareclose.

Unit1CollegeLifeAll-DimensionCollegeEnglishBook1大學(xué)英語(yǔ)通識(shí)教程〔第一冊(cè)〕電子教案VideoTranscript

Moravian's19varsitymen'sandwomen'sGreyhoundAthleticteamscompeteattheNCAAdivision3levelinthenewlyformedlandmarkconference.WhiletheirGreyhoundfootballteamcompetesintheCentennialConference.MoravianCollegeoffershousingunitswhichvaryfromlargetraditionalresidencehalls,tosmallgroupunits,fraternityandsororityhouses,andapartmentsandtownhouses.Thisgivesstudentslotsofchoicestoliveoncampus.Dormlifeisgreathere.You'reguaranteedhousingfor4years.Youstartoffonaregularfreshmandormonafloorandthenasyougetolder,youcanmoveintoapartmentsandhousesthatareprovidedoncampusbyMoravian.What'stodoafterclassyouwonder?Uniqueclubslikejazz,choir,equestrian,andtheater,aswellasGreeklifearejustafewofmorethan70organizationswhichareavailabletoMoravianstudents.Ibetyoudidn'tknowthatMoravianhasareputationforexcellenceinmusic,andthey'reinternationallyrenownedchoirtoursthroughouttheUnitedStatesandabroad.Wetrytotravelwiththechoireveryyear,atleastlocallyandthenevery4yearsorso,internationally.AndwehaveatripupcomingtoGermany,Austria,andItaly.Andwe'rereallylookingforwardtothat.Andwehopetomakeit--travelalsointhefuturewithabandandothergroupsaswell.Unit1CollegeLifeAll-DimensionCollegeEnglishBook1大學(xué)英語(yǔ)通識(shí)教程〔第一冊(cè)〕電子教案VideoTranscript

Ifyou'relookingfora4-yearschoolthatmaybesmallinsizebutbigoneducationalandcareeropportunities,besuretocheckoutMoravianCollegetoday.ThanksforjoiningushereinBethlehem,PennsylvaniaonourtourofMoravianCollege.I'mNicoleErinforYouruniversityTV.We'llseeyourealsoon.[Music]Unit1CollegeLifeAll-DimensionCollegeEnglishBook1大學(xué)英語(yǔ)通識(shí)教程〔第一冊(cè)〕電子教案2.Lead-invideoclipUnit1CollegeLifeAll-DimensionCollegeEnglishBook1大學(xué)英語(yǔ)通識(shí)教程〔第一冊(cè)〕電子教案ScriptScene:FirstDayofSchool[Nemoisveryexcitedonhisfirstdayofschool...]Nemo(N):Firstdayofschool!Firstdayofschool!Wakeup,wakeup!Comeon,firstdayofschool!Marlin(M):Idon’twannagotoschool.Fivemoreminutes.N:Notyou,dad.Me!M:Okay...huh?N:Getup,getup!Timeforschool!Timeforschool!Timeofrschool!Timeforschool!Ohboy!Ohboy!M:Allright,I’mup.N:Ohboy...Whoa!M:Nemo!N:Firstdayofschool!Oh,you’reokay.How’stheluckyfin?N:Lucky.Unit1CollegeLifeAll-DimensionCollegeEnglishBook1大學(xué)英語(yǔ)通識(shí)教程〔第一冊(cè)〕電子教案M:[Gasps]Nemo,don’tmove!You’llnevergetoutofthereyourself.I’lldoit.Allright,where’sthebreak?Youfeelabreak?N:No.M:Sometimesyoucan’ttell‘causefluidisrushingtothearea.Now,anyrushingfluid?N:No.M:Aryyouwoozy?N:No.M:HowmanystripesdoIhave?N:I’mfine.M:Answerthestripequestion!N:Three.M:No!See,something’swrongwithyou.Ihaveone,two,there...That’sallIhave?Oh,you’reokay.How’stheluckyfin?N:Lucky.M:Let’ssee.Areyousureyouwannagotoschoolthisyear?‘Causethere’snoproblemifyoudon’t.Youcanwaitfiveorsixyears.Unit1CollegeLifeAll-DimensionCollegeEnglishBook1大學(xué)英語(yǔ)通識(shí)教程〔第一冊(cè)〕電子教案N:Comeon,dad.It’stimeforschool.M:Ah-ah-ah!Forgottobrush.N:Ohh...M:Doyouwantthisanemonetostingyou?N:Yes.M:Brush.N:Okay,I’mdone.M:Youmissedaspot.N:Where?M:There.Haha!Rightthere.Andhereandhereandhere!M:Allright,we’reexcited.Firstdayofschool,herewego.We’rereadytolearntogetsomeknowledge.Now,what’stheonethingwehavetorememberabouttheocean?N:It’snotsafe.M:That’smyboy.So,firstwechecktoseethatthecoastisclear.Wegooutandbackin.Andthenwegoout,andbackin.Andthenonmoretime...outandbackin.Andsometimes,ifyouwannadoitfourtimes...Unit1CollegeLifeAll-DimensionCollegeEnglishBook1大學(xué)英語(yǔ)通識(shí)教程〔第一冊(cè)〕電子教案N:Dad...M:Allright.Comeon,boy.N:Dad,maybewhileI’matschool,I’llseeashark!M:Ihighlydoubtthat.N:Haveyouevermetashark?M:No,andIdon’tplanto.N:Howoldareseaturtles?M:Seaturtles?Idon’tknow.N:SandyPlanktonfromnextdoor,hesaidthatseaturtles,saidthattheylivetobeaboutahundredyearsold!M:Well,youknowwhat,ifIevermeetaseaturtle,I’llaskhim.AfterI’mdonetalkingtotheshark,okay?Whoa,whoa,whoa!Holdon,holdon,waittocross.Holdmyfin,holdmyfin.N:Dad,you’regotgonnafreakoutlikeyoudidatthepettingzoo,areyou?M:Hey,thatsnailwasabouttocharge.Hmm,Iwonderwherewe’resupposedtogo.Unit1CollegeLifeAll-DimensionCollegeEnglishBook1大學(xué)英語(yǔ)通識(shí)教程〔第一冊(cè)〕電子教案3.Questionsfordiscussion1) WhydoesMarlinaskhissonNemo“Areyousureyouwanttogotoschoolthisyear?〞2) Doyoustillrememberyourfirstdayofcollege?Whatdidyourparentsdoforyouonthatday?ArethereanydifferencesbetweenNemoandyourselfonthefirstdayofschool?Unit1CollegeLifeAll-DimensionCollegeEnglishBook1大學(xué)英語(yǔ)通識(shí)教程〔第一冊(cè)〕電子教案II.DetailedReading1.StructureAnalysisUnit1CollegeLifeAll-DimensionCollegeEnglishBook1大學(xué)英語(yǔ)通識(shí)教程〔第一冊(cè)〕電子教案2.Comprehensionquestions1)Whathappenedinthehighschool“SeniorSpeech〞?a.Ilearnedalotfromthespeechofeveryclassmate.b.Everyclassmatecriedwhengivingtheirspeech.c.IfeltreallyupsetbutIfinishedmyspeech.d.Icriedtoobadlytogivemyspeech.(d)2)What’smyfeelingofthecomingcollegelife?a.excitingb.pessimisticc.optimisticd.scary(d)Unit1CollegeLifeAll-DimensionCollegeEnglishBook1大學(xué)英語(yǔ)通識(shí)教程〔第一冊(cè)〕電子教案3)WhichoneisthethingIdidn’tdoinmyfirstdayincollege?a.MyroommatesandIhadtolearnhowtoadapttothecollegelifetogether.b.Icommunicatedwithmyroommatessuccessfullyandgotonwellwiththem.c.Myfamilyleftthecollegeasquicklyaspossibleforfearofmybreakdown.d.ImadesomefriendswhomIknewinhighschool.(d)4)WhydidItake“DoGood.〞asmymotto?a.Theyweretheexactwordsgivenbymylovingfather.b.Itisnottoocomplicatedtobeunderstood.c.It’seasierformetofollowthanothers.d.That’swhymyfatherfeelsproudofme.(c)Unit1CollegeLifeAll-DimensionCollegeEnglishBook1大學(xué)英語(yǔ)通識(shí)教程〔第一冊(cè)〕電子教案2.Comprehensionquestions5)Whichofthefollowingwasnotoneofmydreams?a.IdreamedthatIcouldmakesomefemalefriendsinclass.b.IdreamedthatIcouldgetagoodjobwithhighsalaryaftergraduation.c.IdreamedthatIcouldaffordtopurchasemyownhouse.d.IdreamedthatIcouldparticipateinsomeinterestingparities.(a)Unit1CollegeLifeAll-DimensionCollegeEnglishBook1大學(xué)英語(yǔ)通識(shí)教程〔第一冊(cè)〕電子教案DifficultSentences1)Itwastimetopackupandmoveoutonmyownforthefirsttimeinmylife.Iwasscaredtodeath.(Para.1)Whatdoestheauthorreallymeanwhenhesays“Iwasscaredtodeath.〞?(Theauthorwasextremelynervousandworriedbecauseshehadneverbeenawayfromherfamilyandhometowntoliveonherself.)2)Icriedthrougheverysinglespeechandwasablubberingfoolduringmyown.(Para.2)Paraphrasethesentence.(Iwasmovedtotearswhenmyclassmatesweregivingtheir“SeniorSpeech〞andIchokedsomuchthatIcouldn’tmakesenseinmyspeech.)3)Mydadhadvisionsofmepartyingitupwithnewfriends,butIhadvisionsofsittingallaloneinmydormroom.(Para.3)Whatcanweinferfromthissentence?(Herfatherwasoptimisticaboutherfuturecollegelifewhileshewaspessimistic.)Unit1CollegeLifeAll-DimensionCollegeEnglishBook1大學(xué)英語(yǔ)通識(shí)教程〔第一冊(cè)〕電子教案4)ButthencamethetimeformyfamilytogobackhomeandleavemeallalonewithanentireschoolfullofpeoplewhoIdidn’tknow.(Para.5)Analyzethestructureofthissentence.(為了保持endweight,防止頭重腳輕,此句為主謂倒裝句，正確的語(yǔ)序?yàn)?ButthenthetimeformyfamilytogobackhomeandleavemeallalonewithanentireschoolfullofpeoplewhoIdidn’tknowcame.)5)...andtheymadeaquickgetawaysoasnottoupsetmeanymorethanIalreadywas.(Para.5)Canyoufindanotherphrasetoreplace‘...soas(not)to...’?(...soas(not)to...引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)，可與...inorder(not)to...替換使用)6)That’sallheaskedofme—“DoGood.〞(Para.7)Whatdoes“DoGood〞mean?(Trytodoeverythingintherightway.)Unit1CollegeLifeAll-DimensionCollegeEnglishBook1大學(xué)英語(yǔ)通識(shí)教程〔第一冊(cè)〕電子教案3.Vocabulary&Expressions&LanguagePointspack:put(things,esp.one’sbelongingsintocases,boxes,etc.,fortakingsomewhereorstoring

1.

Herememberedtopackhistoothbrush.

2.WeleavetomorrowbutIhaven’tbeguntopackyet!packup:put(things)awayinaproperorsuitableplace

1.Hestillhassixweeksleftinofficebutthere’snothingtodoexcepttopackuphispapers.

2.Ifourhouseissold,IwishthatIcouldpackupitssights,sounds,smellsandstoreofmemories.Unit1CollegeLifeAll-DimensionCollegeEnglishBook1大學(xué)英語(yǔ)通識(shí)教程〔第一冊(cè)〕電子教案handle:dealwith;control1.Glass---handlewithcare!2.Totellyouthetruth,Idon’tknowifIcanhandlethejob.Unit1CollegeLifeAll-DimensionCollegeEnglishBook1大學(xué)英語(yǔ)通識(shí)教程〔第一冊(cè)〕電子教案senior:ofthelastyearinahighschooloruniversitycourse;peopleinanorganizationorprofessionhavethehighestandmostimportantjobs.Eg.I’dliketoknowthenumberofhighschoolseniorswhogoontocollege.CollocationsSeniorEngineer高級(jí)工程師SeniorSecretary高級(jí)秘書；高級(jí)文秘SeniorLecturer高級(jí)講師；資深講師Unit1CollegeLifeAll-DimensionCollegeEnglishBook1大學(xué)英語(yǔ)通識(shí)教程〔第一冊(cè)〕電子教案require:demandbyright;giveanorderwiththeexpectationthatitwillbeobeyed1.Therulesalsorequireemployerstoprovidesafetytraining.這些規(guī)定也要求雇主們提供平安訓(xùn)練。2.Sincesheisonline,Icouldrequirehertobe‘friends’withmeimmediately.既然她在線，我可以要求她立刻加我為好友。Unit1CollegeLifeAll-DimensionCollegeEnglishBook1大學(xué)英語(yǔ)通識(shí)教程〔第一冊(cè)〕電子教案culmination：thelastandhighestpoint,esp.whenthisisreachedafteragongperiodofeffortordevelopment;climax

1.Mostpeoplestillsomehowthinkwehumansarenecessarilytheculminationoftheevolutionarytree.不知為什么，大多數(shù)人仍然以為我們?nèi)祟惐厝皇沁M(jìn)化樹的頂點(diǎn)。

2.Whataculminationif,40yearslater,theU.S.andChinacouldmergetheireffortsnottoshaketheworld,buttobuildit.如果40年后，中美兩國(guó)能夠同心協(xié)力建立世界而非撼動(dòng)世界，那將是一個(gè)怎樣的頂點(diǎn)。Unit1CollegeLifeAll-DimensionCollegeEnglishBook1大學(xué)英語(yǔ)通識(shí)教程〔第一冊(cè)〕電子教案career:(apartof)thegeneralcurseofaperson’sworkinglifeEg.Sheisnowconcentratingonacareerasafashiondesigner.她現(xiàn)在專注于時(shí)裝設(shè)計(jì)這一行。=Sheisnowconcentratingonacareerinfashiondesign.Collocations:careerdevelopment職業(yè)開展，職業(yè)培訓(xùn)careerplanning生涯規(guī)劃；職業(yè)規(guī)劃；事業(yè)前途籌劃careeropportunities就業(yè)時(shí)機(jī)，人事廣告careerpath職業(yè)道路careermanagement職業(yè)生涯管理Unit1CollegeLifeAll-DimensionCollegeEnglishBook1大學(xué)英語(yǔ)通識(shí)教程〔第一冊(cè)〕電子教案blubber:saywhilecryinginthisway

1.Shestartedtoblubberlikeachild.

她像個(gè)孩子一樣開始放聲大哭。

2.AtleastIwasblubberforyoupacificsilentasthegraveandheartrendinginyearincapabletouchcornerthatroseintentionfilteralways.至少我為你哭泣過(guò)，安靜的，無(wú)聲的，傷心的，在歲月無(wú)法觸摸的角落里，玫瑰花心漸漸老去。Unit1CollegeLifeAll-DimensionCollegeEnglishBook1大學(xué)英語(yǔ)通識(shí)教程〔第一冊(cè)〕電子教案forfearof:becauseofanxietyabout…;incaseof…1.Ifyouareatearinmyeye,ForfearoflosingyouIwouldnevercry.如果你是我眼里的一滴眼淚，我不會(huì)哭因?yàn)槲液ε聲?huì)失去你。2.Teamsgotoextremesoncommunicating;theyareeithertooshyorareoverlyeagerintheircommunicationforfearofeitherdoingtoomuchortoolittle.溝通時(shí)團(tuán)隊(duì)會(huì)走向極端；他們擔(dān)憂做的太多或太少，在溝通過(guò)程中因太內(nèi)向而說(shuō)得太少，或者因太外向而說(shuō)得太多。Unit1CollegeLifeAll-DimensionCollegeEnglishBook1大學(xué)英語(yǔ)通識(shí)教程〔第一冊(cè)〕電子教案breakdown:losecontrolofone’sfeelings,asuddenfailureinoperationoreffectivenessEg.Ifyouhaveabreakdown,youbecomeverydepressed,sothatyouareunabletocopewithyourlife.Unit1CollegeLifeAll-DimensionCollegeEnglishBook1大學(xué)英語(yǔ)通識(shí)教程〔第一冊(cè)〕電子教案neighborhood:theareaaroundapointorplaceEg.Whathappenedinthefactoryisbeingwhisperedabouttheneighborhood.工廠里發(fā)生的事正在附近居民中私下傳說(shuō)。Collocations:intheneighborhoodof在…附近；大約

neighborhoodcommittee居委會(huì)；街道委員會(huì)neighborhoodpark鄰里公園residentialneighborhood住所的鄰里

Unit1CollegeLifeAll-DimensionCollegeEnglishBook1大學(xué)英語(yǔ)通識(shí)教程〔第一冊(cè)〕電子教案vision:

apictureseeninthemind;ideaEg.Ihaveavisionofasocietythatisfreeofexploitationandinjustice.我憧憬一個(gè)沒(méi)有剝削和不公的社會(huì)。Unit1CollegeLifeAll-DimensionCollegeEnglishBook1大學(xué)英語(yǔ)通識(shí)教程〔第一冊(cè)〕電子教案party:enjoyoneself,esp.atapartyorpartiesEg.Thestudentswerepartyingallnightbeforetheexam.Unit1CollegeLifeAll-DimensionCollegeEnglishBook1大學(xué)英語(yǔ)通識(shí)教程〔第一冊(cè)〕電子教案setup:prepareforuseEg.Theproductionteamarrivedearlytosetupthecamerasandrecordingequipment.〔影片〕攝影隊(duì)提前到達(dá)以便安裝好攝影機(jī)和錄音設(shè)備。Unit1CollegeLifeAll-DimensionCollegeEnglishBook1大學(xué)英語(yǔ)通識(shí)教程〔第一冊(cè)〕電子教案explore:examine(esp.asubjectorquestion)carefullyinordertofindoutmoreEg.WedevoteseveraldaystoexploringthemagnificentMayasitesofCopan.=WedevoteseveraldaystotheexplorationofthemagnificentMayasitesofCopan.我們投入了幾天時(shí)間在科潘宏偉的瑪雅遺址考察。Unit1CollegeLifeAll-DimensionCollegeEnglishBook1大學(xué)英語(yǔ)通識(shí)教程〔第一冊(cè)〕電子教案brandnew:newandcompletelyunused1.Lastyearmyin-lawsdecidedtoupdatetheirkitchenandboughtbrandnewhightechappliances.去年，我的岳父母決定更新他們的廚房，并買了新品牌的家用電器。2.Inadditiontoanewwhitehouseandafancyjet,oneoftheperksofBarackObama'snewjobisabrandnewblacklimousine,carefullyappointedandarmoredforhiscomfortandprotection.除了白宮和昂貴的飛機(jī)以外，另一項(xiàng)給新總統(tǒng)的福利就是一輛全新的黑色卡迪拉克豪華轎車，其舒適性及平安保護(hù)性能都是經(jīng)過(guò)嚴(yán)格設(shè)計(jì)的。Unit1CollegeLifeAll-DimensionCollegeEnglishBook1大學(xué)英語(yǔ)通識(shí)教程〔第一冊(cè)〕電子教案

leavesb/sthalone:notdisturborinterferewithsb/sth1.Theyleavetheirdaughteraloneinthehouseonweekdays.平時(shí)他們把女兒?jiǎn)为?dú)留在家中。2.Thegovernmentshouldleavealonecitizenstheirpersonalspace.政府應(yīng)該不侵犯公民的私人空間。Unit1CollegeLifeAll-DimensionCollegeEnglishBook1大學(xué)英語(yǔ)通識(shí)教程〔第一冊(cè)〕電子教案getaway:leavingaplacequickly,esp.aftercommittingacrimeorwhentryingtoavoidsomeone

1.Theburglarmadehisgetawayacrosstheroof.小偷從屋頂上逃跑了。2.Reachableonlybyferry,thisquiet,containedandchild-friendlyislandistheperfectgetawayforpeoplewholovegolf,sailboats,andseclusion.這座寧?kù)o寬容、令孩子喜愛的島是熱愛高爾夫球、帆船和隱居者最完美的隱居地，只能乘渡船到達(dá)。Unit1CollegeLifeAll-DimensionCollegeEnglishBook1大學(xué)英語(yǔ)通識(shí)教程〔第一冊(cè)〕電子教案freshman:astudentwhoisinhisherfirstyearatcollegeEg.SomeofthequestionsintheFreshmanSurveyrelatetoemotionalhealthandstress.這項(xiàng)新生調(diào)查的一些問(wèn)題涉及精神健康和壓力等內(nèi)容。sophomoren.大學(xué)二年級(jí)生junior:n.大學(xué)三年級(jí)生senior:n.大學(xué)四年級(jí)生Unit1CollegeLifeAll-DimensionCollegeEnglishBook1大學(xué)英語(yǔ)通識(shí)教程〔第一冊(cè)〕電子教案orientation:abasicinformationortrainingthatisgiventopeoplestartinganewjob,school,orcourseEg.Newemployeesundergoatwo-dayorientation.

新員工要接受為期兩天的崗前培訓(xùn)。Unit1CollegeLifeAll-DimensionCollegeEnglishBook1大學(xué)英語(yǔ)通識(shí)教程〔第一冊(cè)〕電子教案bunk:anarrowbedthatisusu.fixedtothewall(asonashiportrain)Eg.WhenIclimbedintomybunkatmidnight,darkthoughtsjoinedme.

半夜里，我爬上了自己的鋪位，腦子里愁云密布。Unit1CollegeLifeAll-DimensionCollegeEnglishBook1大學(xué)英語(yǔ)通識(shí)教程〔第一冊(cè)〕電子教案stickout:beveryclearlyseenEg."Nailhouses"arethelasthomesleftstandinginareasslatedforclearance,socalledbecausetheystickoutwhenallaroundthemhavebeendemolished.“釘子戶〞是指拆遷區(qū)域里的最后幾家住戶，之所以這么稱呼，是因?yàn)樵谥車薪ㄖ急怀烦笏鼈冿@得格外突出。Unit1CollegeLifeAll-DimensionCollegeEnglishBook1大學(xué)英語(yǔ)通識(shí)教程〔第一冊(cè)〕電子教案beneath:inortoalowerpositionthan;below;directionunder,esp.soastobecoveredorshelteredby

1.Hercheeksgrewhotbeneaththegazeofsomanyeyes.在眾目睽睽之下，她的臉紅了。2.Onashelfbeneathhespottedaphotoalbum.

在下方的書架上他發(fā)現(xiàn)了一本相冊(cè)。Unit1CollegeLifeAll-DimensionCollegeEnglishBook1大學(xué)英語(yǔ)通識(shí)教程〔第一冊(cè)〕電子教案grab:takeholdofsomethingwithasuddenroughmovement1.Thisgivesusopportunitytograbmarketshare.這就給了我們攫取市場(chǎng)份額的時(shí)機(jī)。2.Grabapenandsomescrapsofpaperandstartgatheringyourideas.抓起一支筆和一些草稿紙開始收集你的想法。Unit1CollegeLifeAll-DimensionCollegeEnglishBook1大學(xué)英語(yǔ)通識(shí)教程〔第一冊(cè)〕電子教案chronology:alistortablearrangedaccordingtotheorderoftime1.Thefirsthalfofthisworkisanautobiographicalchronologyoftheauthor'slife.前半局部的內(nèi)容是作者人生的自傳年表。2.Itisveryimportantthatchildrenhaveanideaofthechronologyofhistoricalevents,butweexpectthemtoknowtheprecisedatesthattheyhappened.讓孩子們了解歷史事件發(fā)生的年代是很重要，可我們卻希望孩子們知道那些事件發(fā)生的準(zhǔn)確日期。Unit1CollegeLifeAll-DimensionCollegeEnglishBook1大學(xué)英語(yǔ)通識(shí)教程〔第一冊(cè)〕電子教案assure:tellfirmlyandwithconfidence,promise1.Hisperformanceyesterdaymorningassuredhimofarecordeighthmedal.他昨天上午的成績(jī)確保了他得到創(chuàng)紀(jì)錄的第8枚獎(jiǎng)牌。2.Wecanassureyouthatwearewellexperiencedinthisline.我們可以向你們保證我方在這方面是很有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的。Unit1CollegeLifeAll-DimensionCollegeEnglishBook1大學(xué)英語(yǔ)通識(shí)教程〔第一冊(cè)〕電子教案motto:ashortsentenceorfewwordstakenastheguidingprincipleofaperson,ofaschool,etc.Eg.Olympicmotto奧林匹克格言schoolmotto校訓(xùn)"Spendmoneyandyou'llbedoinggood"might,infact,beamottoformodern-dayBritain.“花錢的同時(shí)您在做一件善舉〞事實(shí)上這有可能是當(dāng)代英國(guó)人的座右銘。Unit1CollegeLifeAll-DimensionCollegeEnglishBook1大學(xué)英語(yǔ)通識(shí)教程〔第一冊(cè)〕電子教案dean:apersoninchargeofadivisionofstudyorinchargeofstudentsandtheirbehaviorEg.assistantdean副院長(zhǎng)associatedean副院長(zhǎng)deanofadmissions招生辦公室主任deanofstudents教導(dǎo)主任Unit1CollegeLifeAll-DimensionCollegeEnglishBook1大學(xué)英語(yǔ)通識(shí)教程〔第一冊(cè)〕電子教案flunk:fail(anexaminationorstudycourse)

1.Yoursonisupsetbecauseheflunkedahistoryexam.你兒子很沮喪是因?yàn)樗麤](méi)通過(guò)歷史考試。

2.Lifeisfilledwithallkindsoftests—someyouaceandsomeyouflunk—therefore,atsomepointyouhavetogetusedtoit.

生命中充滿了各種各樣的考試——有一些你第一而有一些你卻不及格——因此，從某點(diǎn)說(shuō)，你必須要適應(yīng)它。Unit1CollegeLifeAll-DimensionCollegeEnglishBook1大學(xué)英語(yǔ)通識(shí)教程〔第一冊(cè)〕電子教案chapter:anyofthemaindivisionsofabookorlongarticle,usu.havinganumberortitleEg.Youcanbeginatthelastchapter,ifyoulike,andreadbackwardsorinanyorder,withoutmissinganything.只要你愿意，你可以從最后一章開始往回讀，或者打亂順序去讀，都不會(huì)遺漏任何一點(diǎn)。Unit1CollegeLifeAll-DimensionCollegeEnglishBook1大學(xué)英語(yǔ)通識(shí)教程〔第一冊(cè)〕電子教案frat:asocialclubformaleundergraduates1.WithCircles,userscanmorequicklysendcertainmessagestoaparticularcrew,suchassiblingsorfratbuddies,thattheywouldn'twanttosharewiththeirentirelistofcontacts.在圈子里，用戶可以更迅速地發(fā)送特定消息到一個(gè)特定的群體，如兄弟姐妹群，而這些消息通常是他不想與全部聯(lián)系人分享的。2.Joinaclub,campusradiostation,yearbookstaff,frat,orsorority.參加俱樂(lè)部，校園播送站，年鑒編撰，大學(xué)生聯(lián)誼會(huì)或是大學(xué)女生聯(lián)誼會(huì)。Unit1CollegeLifeAll-DimensionCollegeEnglishBook1大學(xué)英語(yǔ)通識(shí)教程〔第一冊(cè)〕電子教案cherish:keepsomethinginmindforalongperiodoftimebecauseoflove1.Whatwecandoinoneminuteislimited,wemustadmitthatoneminuteistooshort.Butifwecherisheveryoneminuteandlearntogatherthem,wecandogreatthinginoneminute.一分鐘做的事情還是極其有限，我們不得不成認(rèn)，一分鐘過(guò)得太快，但是我們珍惜每一個(gè)一分鐘，學(xué)會(huì)將其化零為整，那一分鐘就能干出很多偉大的事情。2.Mostindividualsrealizetheimportanceofhealthonlywhentheygetdiseases,whileinordinarydaystheyseldomcherishhealth.大多數(shù)人只有在生病的時(shí)候才意識(shí)到健康的重要性，而在平時(shí)他們很少珍惜健康。Unit1CollegeLifeAll-DimensionCo