Module12知識點練習九年級英語上冊

Module12Saveourworld一.短語歸納1.spreadovercitiesandvillages遍及城市和鄉(xiāng)村2.beadangerto對……有傷害3.somany+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)somuch+不可數(shù)名詞這么多的……4.It’snouse/gooddoingsth.做某事是沒用的5.collectwaste收集廢品6.niceidea=goodidea好主意7.saveenergy節(jié)約能源8.causepollution引發(fā)污染9.turnoffthelights光燈10.askforsb.找某人，求見某人askforsth.要某物asksb.forsth.向某人要某物11.What…dowith…?How…dealwith…?怎樣處理…？12.divide…into…把…分成…13.throwaway扔掉14.beharmfultosb./sth.=doharmtosb./sth.對某人/某物有害doharmforsb.todosth.對某人來說做某事有害15.ifpossible=ifitispossible如果可能16.o=turninto把......變成......17.tonsof大量的，許多的18.makeachange作出改變19.hopeforsth.期待/盼望某事20.takestepstodosth.采取措施做某事21.Makeapolicyfor為……制政策22.tryone’sbesttodosth.盡某人最大努力做某事23.protecttheenvironment保護環(huán)境24.Planttrees種樹，植樹25.cleanup打掃，清理26.suchashorttime這么短的時間二.用法集萃1.somuch+不可數(shù)名詞那么多2.It’snousedoingsth.做某事是沒有用的3.What...dowith...？.......怎樣處理......?4.Ifpossible如果可能三.重點句型1.Iftheriversarepolluted,farmerscan’tusethewaterfortheircrops.如果河流被污染了,農(nóng)民就不能用河水灌溉莊稼。2.Pollutionisadangertoourhealth.污染危及我們的健康。3.Theyusesomuchoilandcausepollutionaswell.它們不僅用油多,還造成污染。4.Doyouthinkwecanmakeourschoolagreenschool?你認為我們能使我們學校成為一所綠色學校嗎?5.Studentsatagreenschoolalsolearnwaystosaveenergyandrecycleathome.綠色學校的學生還學習在家節(jié)約能源和回收利用的方法。6.Ifeveryonestartstodosomething,theworldwillbesaved.如果大家都開始做點什么,世界將會被拯救。7.Doyoudividethewasteintothingstorecycleandthingstothrowaway?你們將廢物分成要回收的和需丟棄的嗎?8.Weallneedahealthyenvironment,butweproducewasteeveryday,anditisharmfultoourenvironment.我們都需要一個健康的環(huán)境,但我們每天都制造廢物,這對我們的環(huán)境是有害的。9.Repeatthesethreewordsdaily:reduce,reuseandrecycle.每天重復這三個詞:減少、再利用和再循環(huán)。10.Itisbettertousechinacupsandclothbagsbecausetheycanbeusedmanytimes.用陶瓷杯子和布包更好,因為它們可以被反復使用。11.Usethingsforaslongaspossible.物品盡量能用多久就用多久。12.Butaren’tyouworryaboutthepollutionthatsuchlongplanejourneysmaycausefortheenvironment?但是你不擔心這么長的飛行旅途可能對環(huán)境造成污染嗎?13.SoIcanenjoymyholiday,andwhenIeback,I’llplantsometrees!那么我可以享受我的假期,當我回來時,我會種些樹!14.Donotthrowawaythingsmadeofglass,plasticandpaper,butrecyclethemwhenpossible.不要扔掉由玻璃、塑料和紙制成的東西,如果可能的話,回收利用它們。15.Turnofflightswhenyoudonotneedthem.不需要燈時關(guān)掉它們。一.單項選擇1.—Youlook______.What’sup,sir?—Ican’tfindmyticket,butit’stimetocheckin.A.sleepy B.hungry C.tired D.worried2.Animals______rabbitsanddeercontinuetobeactiveallwinter,findingfoodwherevertheycan.A.forexample B.suchasC.asexample D.likeas3.Thiskindoffoodwillbe______you,andifyoukeeponeatingit,youwillbehealthier.A.goodto B.goodatC.goodfor D.badfor4.—Therewasthickhaze(霧霾)inourcitythisspring.Whatdoyouthinkofit?—Ithink______carswedrive,______pollutionourcitywillhave.A.thefewer;thefewer B.thefewer;thelessC.themore;thefewer D.themore;theless5.Everyyeardrivingafterdrinkingwine______alotoftrafficaccidents.A.happens B.provides C.causes D.affords6.Justnow,myteachertoldmetopayattention______myhandwriting.A.to B.with C.at D.in7.Eugene’sneverwillingtoalteranyofhisopinions.Itisnouse______withhim.A.toargue B.arguing C.argued D.argue8.Waitingforhermademe______.A.angrily B.beangryC.angry D.beangrily9.—Hadwebetterleaverightaway?—It’sbetter______foranotherfiveminutes.A.wait B.waitingC.towaiting D.towait10.—Whydoyouspeakin______aloudvoice?—BecauseIwanttomakemyself______clearly.A.such;hear B.so;heardC.such;heard D.so;hear二.詞匯運用(Ⅰ)根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示完成單詞1.Riceisanimportantc________inThailand.2.Libyaisamajoro________producerinNorthAfrica.3.I’mthirsty.Iwouldliketodrinkab________ofjuice.4.Canyou________(重說)whatIhavetoldyoutosomeoneelse?5.Theoldmanhasthreecleverandkind________(外孫女).(Ⅱ)用所給詞的適當形式填空6.Maybeyoufearthattheywon’tbeabletofindthesolutionstotheproblemofair________(pollute).7.LastSundayIsawan________(pleasant)thinginthepark—trashlayeverywhere.8.Thepanyhopesitsproductwillbe________(success)ontheEuropeanmarket.9.“Willitbepossibletogetmeanotherticket?”heasked________(hopeful).10.Itis________(possible)forhumanstoliveonMarsatpresent.三.完成句子1.舊書不應該被扔掉?；蛟S它們在你以后的生活中是有用的。Oldbooksshouldn’tbe____________________.Maybetheyareusefulinyourlaterlife.2.我們被分成四組做實驗。Weare____________________fourgroupstodotheexperiment.3.是時候采取措施治理污染了。It’stimeto____________________todealwithpollution.4.我們每天都會制造垃圾,而這些垃圾對我們的環(huán)境有危害。Weproducewasteeverydayandit____________________toourenvironment.5.去年這個工廠使用了數(shù)噸煤。Thefactoryused____________________coallastyear.四.短文填空between,also,hear,example,to,called,may,hearing,sleeping,causesStopandlisten!Whatdoyou1?Youmayhearmanydifferentsounds.Someofthesound2benoise.Noiseisaloudorunwantedsound.Noisecanbecausedbymanykindsofmachines,for3,cars,planes,farmtractors(拖拉機)andsoon.And,tosomepeople,rockmusicis4anoise.Whathappens5peoplewholivenearnoisymachinesorusethemoveraperiodoftime?Doctorshavefoundthatthesepeoplehavetrouble6.But,moreimportantly,constantloudnoisecancausealossof7.Scientistsuseaunitofmeasure8adecibel(分貝)tochecktheloudnessofasound.Thesoundofaquietroom,forexample,measures35decibels.Talkingmeasures940and65decibels.Soundsfromtraffican