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2022安徽省宿州市大陳中學(xué)高二英語月考試卷含解析

一、選擇題

1.TheboywantedtogoonatriptoTibetalone,buthismothertoldhim

A.notdoB.notdoitC.nottoD.donotdoit

參考答案:

2.Asthisisaverycasualget-together;youcantellthemtohowevertheyfeelliketo.

A.dressB.wear

C.puton.D.haveon

參考答案:

這題考查近義詞辨析:這幾個(gè)詞都是穿衣服,BCD是及物動(dòng)詞,dress可以用做及物也可

以是不及物,表示〃穿著〃。句意是:因?yàn)槭请S意的聚會(huì),你告訴他們想怎么穿怎么穿。選

Ao

3.Theeco-friendlydogshoes,namedGreenPawsmustbebeforetheyare

putonthemarket.

A.letoutB.leftoutC.triedoutD.carriedout

參考答案:

C

4.Itisrequiredthatpassengersremainwhentheplaneistakingofforlanding.

A.sitB.seatingC.satD.seated

參考答案:

5.Weweretoolatebecauseweforthetrainoveranhourbeforeitarrived.

A.arewaitingB.werewaiting

C.havebeenwaitingD.hadbeenwaiting

參考答案:

D

6.Thesuggestionwhichcameupatthemeetingyesterdayfurtherdiscussion.

A.matchesB.deservesC.containsD.damages

參考答案:

B

7.Theearlypioneershadto_manyhardshipstosettleonthenewland.

A.gointoB.goalongwithC.gobackon

D.gothrough

參考答案:

D

8.wesparenoefforttobeautifyourenvironment,wewillhaveawonderfulcity.

A.EvenifB.SolongasC.SofarasD.Asif

參考答案:

B

9.Inordertomeetthedemandstheyhadtoproduction.

A.fastenupB.riseup

C.speedupD.goup

參考答案:

C

10.一“Whatwillyoudoduringthesummerholiday?"

—"Idon'tknow,butifshightimesomething.^^

A.TmdecidingB.TildecideC.IdecidedD.Idecide

參考答案:

c

11.Haditnotbeenforyourhelp,Ipennilesstoday.

A.woundhavebeenB.mustbeC.woundbeD.maybe

參考答案:

C

12.whethertoaccepttheofferornot,Maryherclosefriendforadvice.

A.Nottoknow;referredtoB.Notknowing;turnedto

C.Havingnotknown;turnedtoD.Notknown;referredto

參考答案:

B

【詳解】考查現(xiàn)在分詞作原因狀語。句意:瑪麗不知道是否接受這個(gè)提議,就向她的密友

征求意見。此處現(xiàn)在分詞作原因狀語,表示句子主語和know之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,〃Mary不

知道是否要接受offer,就去問她好朋友〃,所有的非謂語形式not都要放在它們前面,第

一空填Notknowing;referto"提到,談到",turntosb.foradvice"向某人征求建議結(jié)合

句意可知答案為B。

13.Theaimofourcooperationistopeacefullydevelopandusespaceresourcesfor

theofallmankind,notjustfortheprofitofcertaincountries.

A.purposeB.benefitC.ambitionD.mainstream

參考答案:

B

14.Whenheknewthedisappointingresultoftheexam,heseemedquite.

A.castdownB.castoffC.castoutD.castaround

參考答案:

A

15.Thesituationismorethanever.Tmaboutwhattodonext.

A.puzzled;puzzledB.puzzling;puzzlingC.puzzling;puzzledD.puzzled;puzzling

參考答案:

C

16.Speakingofwhatsortofsmartnessismostdesirableinhuman,afriend

ofminetoldmeastory.

A.conductB.experienceC.customD.habit

參考答案:

A

17.-Areyougoingtochangethecolourofthewall?

-Yes,we'regoingtohavethemyellow.

A.paintB.topaintC.paintingD.painted

參考答案:

D

18.Hisdescriptiongavemeaclearpictureofthatplace.

A.livingB.confusedC.vividD.lively

參考答案:

c

二、完型填空

19.Duringmythirdyearofuniversity,Iwassearchingforaplacetolive.OneSunday

afterchurch,thepastortoldmetostayinhisdaughter'sroombecausehisdaughterwas

studyingabroadforoneyear.

Tobe(16),Ireallydidnotwanttostaywith"thepastor'sfamily".Hetoldme

howmuchthe(17)wouldbe-averylowfigurethat(18)onehome-cooked

mealaday.Ithoughtaboutthe(19)anddecidedtomovein.

AttheendofthetermIhadplannedtofind(20)livingplace,sincethedaughter

wasto(21)home.Tomydelight,they(22)thatIsharearoomwiththeir

son.Iseemedtohavebeenadoptedintotheir(23)-theirpeoplebecamemy

people.I(24)acceptedtheoffer.

AsIemptiedthedaughter'sbedroom,Ithoughtitmightbe(25)tohavealittle

sistertolookafter.ButwhenIlatermetmynewsister,I(26)thatshewasmore

independentthanIfirst(27).

Wefinallyfellinlove,(28)andhavelookedaftereachotherformany

years.Therehavebeentimesthatlifeturnedoutmore(29)thaneitherofuscould

haveknown.Butwehavealwaysbeenabletogo(30)largelybecauseweknewthat

wearedeeply(31).

Itisn'taboutmarriage-It'sabout(32).Itisaboutmothersandfathers,sisters

andbrothersandspecialfriendswhoareas(33)asfamily.It'saboutanybodywhocan

say?'Tilbe(34)-youcountonme.I'lltrytolookafteryouandsometimesI'llneed

youtolookafterme."

Isthereanybodyyoucanrelyon?Andareotherscountingonyou?Wetakeatriponthe

roadoflifebestwhenthereis(35)totakecareof,andwhensomeoneistakingusof

us.

16.A.honestB.surprisedC.friendlyD.pleased

17.A.priceB.rente,moneyD.pay

18.A.hadB.includedC.madeD.contained

19.A.ideaB.planC.serviceD.offer

20.A.sameB.differentC.anotherD.extras

21.A.returnB.goC.getD.leave

22.A.orderedB.agreedC.arrangedD.su

23.A.houseB.familyC.groupD.friend

24.A.happilyB.sorrowfullyC.evidentlyD.efficiently

25.A.badB.excitingC.niceD.strange

26.A.realizedB.thoughtC.knewD.doubted

27.A.sawB.toldC.imaginedD.believed

28.A.separatedB.partedC.leftD.married

29.A.smoothB.challengingC.excitingD.different

30.A.backwardB.eastwardC.forwardD.westward

31.A.hatedB.caredC.feltD.liked

32.A.friendshipB.relationC.loveD.family

33.A.closeB.goodC.farD.long

34.A.awayB.outC.inD.around

35.A.nobodyB.somebodyC.anybodyD.everybody.

參考答案:

16-20ABBDC21-25ADBAC26-30ACDBC31-35BCADB

【分析】本文為人生感悟類議論文;文章中作者描述了自己求學(xué)租住在牧師家里,牧師家

人的對(duì)自己的關(guān)心使自己又最初的不習(xí)慣,到后來融入這個(gè)家庭,并和牧師的女兒相愛結(jié)

婚;雖然生活中有艱難,但是因?yàn)橄嗷リP(guān)愛,所以能夠繼續(xù)前行;作者由此認(rèn)識(shí)到,最美

好的人生是相互關(guān)愛:有需要自己照料的人,也有人照料我們自己.

【解答】

16.答案是A.本題考查邏輯理解;句中下文引出了作者的真實(shí)想法,用tobehonest,表

示“老實(shí)說”,故選A.

17.答案是B.本題考查名詞辨析;由上下文判斷,作者租住在牧師的家里,所以牧師告

訴作者“租金rent”是多少,故選B.

18.答案選B.本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析;該句表示租金中還“(部分)包括include“每天自家煮

的一頓飯,故選B.注意include表示”部分包括contain表示“整體包含”;

19.答案是D.本題考查名詞辨析;本題指作者考慮牧師的提議(offer),且在下文第三

段最后再次運(yùn)用offer,accepttheoffer表示"接受提議”,故選D.

20.答案是C.本題考查形容詞辨析;該句表示,因?yàn)槟翈煹呐畠夯丶?,所以作者要“另?/p>

“找住的地方,故用another表示“另外的,

21.答案是A.本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析;根據(jù)上文可知,牧師的女兒好“回來”,所以作者另找

住處;故選A.

22.答案是D.本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析;根據(jù)句意,牧師一家”建議“作者和他們的兒子住一

起,并且選項(xiàng)中只有suggest(建議)后面從句中的動(dòng)詞用(should)+do;故選D.

23.答案是B.本題考查名詞辨析;根據(jù)文章上文中"1reallydidnotwanttostaywith"the

pastor'sfamily'1.(我不想和牧師一家住在一起)”判斷,作者由最初的不感興趣;由本段

中"T。mydelight(使我高興的是)"判斷作者已經(jīng)喜歡和牧師一家住在一起,故判斷,他

已經(jīng)融入了這個(gè)"家庭family",故選B.

24.答案是A.本題考查副詞辨析;happily高興地;sorrowfully傷心地;evidently明顯

地;efficiently高效地;由上文叮。mydelight(使我高興的是)"判斷,作者"高興地"接受

提議,故選A.

25.答案是C.本題考查形容詞辨析;由上段可知,作者已經(jīng)融入了這個(gè)家庭,所以牧師

女兒在他看來就是一個(gè)妹妹,作者認(rèn)為照料一個(gè)小妹妹這是好事,故選nice.

26.答案是A.本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析;原本作者打算照料牧師的女兒,但是后來"意識(shí)到

(realized)"她很獨(dú)立,故選A.

27.答案是C.本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析;原本作者打算照料牧師的女兒,但是后來"意識(shí)到

(realized)"她比自己原先"想象(imagined)"的更獨(dú)立,故選C.

28.答案是D.本題考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析;separated分離;parted分開;left離開;married

結(jié)婚;根據(jù)上下文可知,他們相愛,并且相互照料多年,由此推斷他們"結(jié)婚"了,故選

D.

29.答案是B.本題考查邏輯推理;smooth光滑的;順利的;challenging挑戰(zhàn)性的;有難

度的;exciting令人興奮的;different不同的;根據(jù)下文可知,因?yàn)槲覀兿嗷フ湎В晕?/p>

們雖然生活中"艱難challenging",我們能夠前行;故選B.

30.答案是C.本題考查邏輯推理;backward倒退;eastward向東;forward向前;

westward向西;本句表示"雖然生活中艱難(challenging),我們能夠前行(forward)",

故選C.

31.答案是B.本題考查邏輯推理;聯(lián)系文章最后一句推斷,文章的目的是為了說明"We

takeatripontheroadoflifebestwhenthereissomebodytotakecareof,andwhensomeone

istakingusofus.(最好的生命的旅程是有需要照料的人,是有人照料我們自己)"推斷,

作者提出人生旅程中相互"照料",由此推斷本題選B.

32.答案是C.本題考查邏輯推理;聯(lián)系文章主題推斷,作者認(rèn)為人生要相互照料,即人

生是"愛",故選C.

33.答案是A.本題考查邏輯推理;定語從句修飾了先行詞friends,表示朋友像家人一樣

"親密",故選A.

34.答案是D.本題考查邏輯推斷;文章中作者強(qiáng)調(diào)相互關(guān)心,所以這里表示的是"我在

你身邊",故用bearound表示"在身邊,在周圍

35.答案是B.本題考查人稱代詞辨析;文章強(qiáng)調(diào)“相互關(guān)心”,即有“要關(guān)心的人

somebodytotakecareof”,也有關(guān)心你的人;故選B.

20.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中,選出可以

填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

WhenIwasachild,mymomlikedtopreparefoodfordinner,everynowandthen.AndI

rememberonenightinwhenshemadedinnerafteralong,harddayatwork.

ThatMondayeveningsolongago,mymom17aplateofeggs,sausage,andextremely

burnttoast(土司)infrontofmydad.Iremember]_8_toseeifdadnoticed!19allmy

daddidwasreachforhistoast,smileatmymom,andaskmehowmydaywas20.1

don'trememberwhatItoldhimthatnight,butIdorememberwatchinghim21butter

andjelly(果凍)onthattoastandeatevery22!

WhenIgotupfromthe23thatevening,Irememberhearingmymom24tomydadfor

burningthetoast.AndI'llneverforgetwhathesaid:"Baby,Ilove_25toast.^^

Laterthatnight,IwenttokissDaddygoodnightandIaskedhimifhe_26likedhisburnt

toast.He27meinhisarmsandsaid,“Son,yourmumputina28dayatworktodayand

she'svery29.Besides,alittleburnttoastnever_30anyone!,9

Actually,lifeisfullofimperfectthingsandimperfectpeople.Wecan'tbe_31at

everythingwedo.WhatI'velearnedovertheyearsisthatlearningto32eachother's

faultsandchoosingtocelebrateeachother's_33isoneofthemostimportantkeysto

creatingahealthy,growing,andlasting34.

Ifyoulearntotakethegood,thebad,andtheuglypartsofyourlifeastheyare,you

can35yourlifetothefullest.

16.A.particularB.generalC.briefD.detail

17.A.suppliedB.placedC.managedD.offered

18.A.longingB.standingC.waitingD.sitting

19.A.AndB.SoC.ThenD.Yet

20.A.atschoolB.athomeC.atworkD.atchurch

21.A.coverB.spreadC.extendD.deliver

22.A.eggB.sausageC.biteD.toast

23.A.chairB.bedC.sofaD.table

24.A.apologizeB.talkC.whisperD.report

25.A.frozenB.burntC.dryD.fresh

26.A.exactlyB.certainlyC.reallyD.specially

27.A.raisedB.pulledC.surroundedD.touched

28.A.hardB.comfortableC.simpleD.plain

29.A.sadB.tiredC.impatientD.careless

30.A.damagesB.destroysC.hurtsD.bothers

31.A.readyB.cleverC.skillfulD.good

32.A.acceptB.receiveC.admitD.allow

33.A.tempersB.differencesC.charactersD.personalities

34.A.circleB.scholarshipC.companyD.relationship

35.A.loveB.adaptC.enjoyD.devote

參考答案:

16-20ABCDA21-25BCDBA26-30CCABC31-35DABDC

三、閱讀理解

21.PaulaandRoryWardhavefivekids,threedogs,andarabbit.Whenthehouseisvery

noisy,Megan,oneofthechildren,isquietlyinventing.Ayearago,the10-year-oldshad

todesignananti-smokingposterforaschoolproject.Ratherthanaposter,shecameup

withtheideaofcreatingsomethingthatshowstheaverageamountoftar(尼古?。゛

smokercollectsfromjustfourpacksofcigarettes.

/zllikepeopletoplaywiththingsmorethanreadandwrite,〃shesays.Soshe

researchedherideaontheInternet,foundacompanyinChinathatcouldmakeit,saved

upherpocketmoneyandgotherideamade.

Paulasaysherdaughter"thinksdifferently,/:Ideasjumpintohermind.Aftershe

gotsunburntonholiday,Meganinventedasmallplasticbraceletthatchangescolorlin

thesun,tellingyouwhentoputonsunscreen.Severalsunscreencompanieshave

expressedaninterestintheidea.Shealsocameupwithanideatomakeaballfilled

withwatertostopthedogfromfeelingthirsty.Z/Butwedidn/tdoanythingwithit,“says

Paula.

Thenshepullsoutapictureofaspecialfishingrodshehasdesigned.zzThereisa

cameraonthehook,〃sheexplains,z/andthescreenis

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