2022安徽省宿州市大陳中學(xué)高二英語月考試卷含解析

2022安徽省宿州市大陳中學(xué)高二英語月考試卷含解析

一、選擇題

1.TheboywantedtogoonatriptoTibetalone,buthismothertoldhim

A.notdoB.notdoitC.nottoD.donotdoit

參考答案:

2.Asthisisaverycasualget-together;youcantellthemtohowevertheyfeelliketo.

A.dressB.wear

C.puton.D.haveon

參考答案:

這題考查近義詞辨析：這幾個詞都是穿衣服，BCD是及物動詞，dress可以用做及物也可

以是不及物，表示〃穿著〃。句意是：因為是隨意的聚會，你告訴他們想怎么穿怎么穿。選

Ao

3.Theeco-friendlydogshoes,namedGreenPawsmustbebeforetheyare

putonthemarket.

A.letoutB.leftoutC.triedoutD.carriedout

參考答案：

C

略

4.Itisrequiredthatpassengersremainwhentheplaneistakingofforlanding.

A.sitB.seatingC.satD.seated

參考答案:

5.Weweretoolatebecauseweforthetrainoveranhourbeforeitarrived.

A.arewaitingB.werewaiting

C.havebeenwaitingD.hadbeenwaiting

參考答案：

D

略

6.Thesuggestionwhichcameupatthemeetingyesterdayfurtherdiscussion.

A.matchesB.deservesC.containsD.damages

參考答案：

B

7.Theearlypioneershadto_manyhardshipstosettleonthenewland.

A.gointoB.goalongwithC.gobackon

D.gothrough

參考答案：

D

8.wesparenoefforttobeautifyourenvironment,wewillhaveawonderfulcity.

A.EvenifB.SolongasC.SofarasD.Asif

參考答案：

B

9.Inordertomeetthedemandstheyhadtoproduction.

A.fastenupB.riseup

C.speedupD.goup

參考答案：

C

10.一“Whatwillyoudoduringthesummerholiday?"

—"Idon'tknow,butifshightimesomething.^^

A.TmdecidingB.TildecideC.IdecidedD.Idecide

參考答案：

c

11.Haditnotbeenforyourhelp,Ipennilesstoday.

A.woundhavebeenB.mustbeC.woundbeD.maybe

參考答案：

C

12.whethertoaccepttheofferornot,Maryherclosefriendforadvice.

A.Nottoknow;referredtoB.Notknowing;turnedto

C.Havingnotknown;turnedtoD.Notknown;referredto

參考答案：

B

【詳解】考查現(xiàn)在分詞作原因狀語。句意：瑪麗不知道是否接受這個提議，就向她的密友

征求意見。此處現(xiàn)在分詞作原因狀語，表示句子主語和know之間是主動關(guān)系，〃Mary不

知道是否要接受offer,就去問她好朋友〃，所有的非謂語形式not都要放在它們前面，第

一空填Notknowing；referto"提到，談到"，turntosb.foradvice"向某人征求建議結(jié)合

句意可知答案為B。

13.Theaimofourcooperationistopeacefullydevelopandusespaceresourcesfor

theofallmankind,notjustfortheprofitofcertaincountries.

A.purposeB.benefitC.ambitionD.mainstream

參考答案：

B

略

14.Whenheknewthedisappointingresultoftheexam,heseemedquite.

A.castdownB.castoffC.castoutD.castaround

參考答案：

A

15.Thesituationismorethanever.Tmaboutwhattodonext.

A.puzzled;puzzledB.puzzling;puzzlingC.puzzling;puzzledD.puzzled;puzzling

參考答案:

C

16.Speakingofwhatsortofsmartnessismostdesirableinhuman,afriend

ofminetoldmeastory.

A.conductB.experienceC.customD.habit

參考答案：

A

17.-Areyougoingtochangethecolourofthewall?

-Yes,we'regoingtohavethemyellow.

A.paintB.topaintC.paintingD.painted

參考答案：

D

18.Hisdescriptiongavemeaclearpictureofthatplace.

A.livingB.confusedC.vividD.lively

參考答案：

c

二、完型填空

19.Duringmythirdyearofuniversity,Iwassearchingforaplacetolive.OneSunday

afterchurch,thepastortoldmetostayinhisdaughter'sroombecausehisdaughterwas

studyingabroadforoneyear.

Tobe(16),Ireallydidnotwanttostaywith"thepastor'sfamily".Hetoldme

howmuchthe(17)wouldbe-averylowfigurethat(18)onehome-cooked

mealaday.Ithoughtaboutthe(19)anddecidedtomovein.

AttheendofthetermIhadplannedtofind(20)livingplace,sincethedaughter

wasto(21)home.Tomydelight,they(22)thatIsharearoomwiththeir

son.Iseemedtohavebeenadoptedintotheir(23)-theirpeoplebecamemy

people.I(24)acceptedtheoffer.

AsIemptiedthedaughter'sbedroom,Ithoughtitmightbe(25)tohavealittle

sistertolookafter.ButwhenIlatermetmynewsister,I(26)thatshewasmore

independentthanIfirst(27).

Wefinallyfellinlove,(28)andhavelookedaftereachotherformany

years.Therehavebeentimesthatlifeturnedoutmore(29)thaneitherofuscould

haveknown.Butwehavealwaysbeenabletogo(30)largelybecauseweknewthat

wearedeeply(31).

Itisn'taboutmarriage-It'sabout(32).Itisaboutmothersandfathers,sisters

andbrothersandspecialfriendswhoareas(33)asfamily.It'saboutanybodywhocan

say?'Tilbe(34)-youcountonme.I'lltrytolookafteryouandsometimesI'llneed

youtolookafterme."

Isthereanybodyyoucanrelyon?Andareotherscountingonyou?Wetakeatriponthe

roadoflifebestwhenthereis(35)totakecareof,andwhensomeoneistakingusof

us.

16.A.honestB.surprisedC.friendlyD.pleased

17.A.priceB.rente,moneyD.pay

18.A.hadB.includedC.madeD.contained

19.A.ideaB.planC.serviceD.offer

20.A.sameB.differentC.anotherD.extras

21.A.returnB.goC.getD.leave

22.A.orderedB.agreedC.arrangedD.su

23.A.houseB.familyC.groupD.friend

24.A.happilyB.sorrowfullyC.evidentlyD.efficiently

25.A.badB.excitingC.niceD.strange

26.A.realizedB.thoughtC.knewD.doubted

27.A.sawB.toldC.imaginedD.believed

28.A.separatedB.partedC.leftD.married

29.A.smoothB.challengingC.excitingD.different

30.A.backwardB.eastwardC.forwardD.westward

31.A.hatedB.caredC.feltD.liked

32.A.friendshipB.relationC.loveD.family

33.A.closeB.goodC.farD.long

34.A.awayB.outC.inD.around

35.A.nobodyB.somebodyC.anybodyD.everybody.

參考答案:

16-20ABBDC21-25ADBAC26-30ACDBC31-35BCADB

【分析】本文為人生感悟類議論文；文章中作者描述了自己求學(xué)租住在牧師家里，牧師家

人的對自己的關(guān)心使自己又最初的不習(xí)慣，到后來融入這個家庭，并和牧師的女兒相愛結(jié)

婚；雖然生活中有艱難，但是因為相互關(guān)愛，所以能夠繼續(xù)前行；作者由此認識到，最美

好的人生是相互關(guān)愛：有需要自己照料的人，也有人照料我們自己.

【解答】

16.答案是A.本題考查邏輯理解；句中下文引出了作者的真實想法，用tobehonest,表

示“老實說”，故選A.

17.答案是B.本題考查名詞辨析；由上下文判斷，作者租住在牧師的家里，所以牧師告

訴作者“租金rent”是多少，故選B.

18.答案選B.本題考查動詞辨析；該句表示租金中還“（部分）包括include“每天自家煮

的一頓飯,故選B.注意include表示”部分包括contain表示“整體包含”；

19.答案是D.本題考查名詞辨析；本題指作者考慮牧師的提議（offer）,且在下文第三

段最后再次運用offer,accepttheoffer表示"接受提議”，故選D.

20.答案是C.本題考查形容詞辨析；該句表示，因為牧師的女兒回家，所以作者要“另外

“找住的地方，故用another表示“另外的，

21.答案是A.本題考查動詞辨析；根據(jù)上文可知，牧師的女兒好“回來”，所以作者另找

住處；故選A.

22.答案是D.本題考查動詞辨析；根據(jù)句意，牧師一家”建議“作者和他們的兒子住一

起，并且選項中只有suggest（建議）后面從句中的動詞用（should）+do；故選D.

23.答案是B.本題考查名詞辨析；根據(jù)文章上文中"1reallydidnotwanttostaywith"the

pastor'sfamily'1.（我不想和牧師一家住在一起）”判斷，作者由最初的不感興趣；由本段

中"T。mydelight(使我高興的是)"判斷作者已經(jīng)喜歡和牧師一家住在一起，故判斷，他

已經(jīng)融入了這個"家庭family",故選B.

24.答案是A.本題考查副詞辨析；happily高興地；sorrowfully傷心地；evidently明顯

地；efficiently高效地；由上文叮。mydelight(使我高興的是)"判斷，作者"高興地"接受

提議，故選A.

25.答案是C.本題考查形容詞辨析；由上段可知，作者已經(jīng)融入了這個家庭，所以牧師

女兒在他看來就是一個妹妹，作者認為照料一個小妹妹這是好事，故選nice.

26.答案是A.本題考查動詞辨析；原本作者打算照料牧師的女兒，但是后來"意識到

(realized)"她很獨立,故選A.

27.答案是C.本題考查動詞辨析；原本作者打算照料牧師的女兒，但是后來"意識到

(realized)"她比自己原先"想象(imagined)"的更獨立，故選C.

28.答案是D.本題考查動詞詞義辨析；separated分離；parted分開；left離開；married

結(jié)婚；根據(jù)上下文可知，他們相愛，并且相互照料多年，由此推斷他們"結(jié)婚"了，故選

D.

29.答案是B.本題考查邏輯推理；smooth光滑的；順利的；challenging挑戰(zhàn)性的；有難

度的；exciting令人興奮的；different不同的；根據(jù)下文可知，因為我們相互珍惜，所以我

們雖然生活中"艱難challenging",我們能夠前行；故選B.

30.答案是C.本題考查邏輯推理；backward倒退；eastward向東；forward向前；

westward向西;本句表示"雖然生活中艱難(challenging),我們能夠前行(forward)",

故選C.

31.答案是B.本題考查邏輯推理；聯(lián)系文章最后一句推斷，文章的目的是為了說明"We

takeatripontheroadoflifebestwhenthereissomebodytotakecareof,andwhensomeone

istakingusofus.(最好的生命的旅程是有需要照料的人，是有人照料我們自己)"推斷，

作者提出人生旅程中相互"照料"，由此推斷本題選B.

32.答案是C.本題考查邏輯推理；聯(lián)系文章主題推斷，作者認為人生要相互照料，即人

生是"愛"，故選C.

33.答案是A.本題考查邏輯推理；定語從句修飾了先行詞friends,表示朋友像家人一樣

"親密"，故選A.

34.答案是D.本題考查邏輯推斷；文章中作者強調(diào)相互關(guān)心，所以這里表示的是"我在

你身邊",故用bearound表示"在身邊，在周圍

35.答案是B.本題考查人稱代詞辨析；文章強調(diào)“相互關(guān)心”，即有“要關(guān)心的人

somebodytotakecareof”，也有關(guān)心你的人；故選B.

20.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出可以

填入空白處的最佳選項。

WhenIwasachild,mymomlikedtopreparefoodfordinner,everynowandthen.AndI

rememberonenightinwhenshemadedinnerafteralong,harddayatwork.

ThatMondayeveningsolongago,mymom17aplateofeggs,sausage,andextremely

burnttoast（土司）infrontofmydad.Iremember]_8_toseeifdadnoticed!19allmy

daddidwasreachforhistoast,smileatmymom,andaskmehowmydaywas20.1

don'trememberwhatItoldhimthatnight,butIdorememberwatchinghim21butter

andjelly（果凍）onthattoastandeatevery22!

WhenIgotupfromthe23thatevening,Irememberhearingmymom24tomydadfor

burningthetoast.AndI'llneverforgetwhathesaid:"Baby,Ilove_25toast.^^

Laterthatnight,IwenttokissDaddygoodnightandIaskedhimifhe_26likedhisburnt

toast.He27meinhisarmsandsaid,“Son,yourmumputina28dayatworktodayand

she'svery29.Besides,alittleburnttoastnever_30anyone!,9

Actually,lifeisfullofimperfectthingsandimperfectpeople.Wecan'tbe_31at

everythingwedo.WhatI'velearnedovertheyearsisthatlearningto32eachother's

faultsandchoosingtocelebrateeachother's_33isoneofthemostimportantkeysto

creatingahealthy,growing,andlasting34.

Ifyoulearntotakethegood,thebad,andtheuglypartsofyourlifeastheyare,you

can35yourlifetothefullest.

16.A.particularB.generalC.briefD.detail

17.A.suppliedB.placedC.managedD.offered

18.A.longingB.standingC.waitingD.sitting

19.A.AndB.SoC.ThenD.Yet

20.A.atschoolB.athomeC.atworkD.atchurch

21.A.coverB.spreadC.extendD.deliver

22.A.eggB.sausageC.biteD.toast

23.A.chairB.bedC.sofaD.table

24.A.apologizeB.talkC.whisperD.report

25.A.frozenB.burntC.dryD.fresh

26.A.exactlyB.certainlyC.reallyD.specially

27.A.raisedB.pulledC.surroundedD.touched

28.A.hardB.comfortableC.simpleD.plain

29.A.sadB.tiredC.impatientD.careless

30.A.damagesB.destroysC.hurtsD.bothers

31.A.readyB.cleverC.skillfulD.good

32.A.acceptB.receiveC.admitD.allow

33.A.tempersB.differencesC.charactersD.personalities

34.A.circleB.scholarshipC.companyD.relationship

35.A.loveB.adaptC.enjoyD.devote

參考答案：

16-20ABCDA21-25BCDBA26-30CCABC31-35DABDC

三、閱讀理解

21.PaulaandRoryWardhavefivekids,threedogs,andarabbit.Whenthehouseisvery

noisy,Megan,oneofthechildren,isquietlyinventing.Ayearago,the10-year-oldshad

todesignananti-smokingposterforaschoolproject.Ratherthanaposter,shecameup

withtheideaofcreatingsomethingthatshowstheaverageamountoftar（尼古?。゛

smokercollectsfromjustfourpacksofcigarettes.

/zllikepeopletoplaywiththingsmorethanreadandwrite,〃shesays.Soshe

researchedherideaontheInternet,foundacompanyinChinathatcouldmakeit,saved

upherpocketmoneyandgotherideamade.

Paulasaysherdaughter"thinksdifferently,/:Ideasjumpintohermind.Aftershe

gotsunburntonholiday,Meganinventedasmallplasticbraceletthatchangescolorlin

thesun,tellingyouwhentoputonsunscreen.Severalsunscreencompanieshave

expressedaninterestintheidea.Shealsocameupwithanideatomakeaballfilled

withwatertostopthedogfromfeelingthirsty.Z/Butwedidn/tdoanythingwithit,“says

Paula.

Thenshepullsoutapictureofaspecialfishingrodshehasdesigned.zzThereisa

cameraonthehook,〃sheexplains,z/andthescreenis