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第三節(jié)七年級(jí)(下)Units1~6一、重點(diǎn)單詞1.____________v.講述;告訴 2.____________n.故事;小說(shuō)3.____________v.&n.說(shuō)話(huà);交談★ 4.____________n.人;人們5.____________n.舞蹈;v.跳舞6.____________n.家,活動(dòng)本部;adv.到家,在家7.____________num.四十 8.____________adv.從不;絕不★9.____________adj.&adv.早(的) 10.____________n.晚上;夜晚11.____________n.&v.鍛煉;練習(xí)★ 12.____________adv.有時(shí)13.____________v.有……的味道,品嘗;n.味道,滋味14.____________num.一百 15.____________n.分鐘16.____________v.居?。簧? 17.____________v.橫過(guò);越過(guò)18.____________prep.介于……之間 19.____________adj.害怕;畏懼20.____________n.車(chē)站,停止 21.____________adv.在外面;adj.外面的22.____________adj.重要的★ 23.____________n.&v.練習(xí)★24.____________v.放松;休息 25.____________n.廚房★26.____________v.感受;覺(jué)得★ 27.____________v.記住;記起★28.____________adj.懶散的;懶惰的 29.____________adj.聰明的★30.____________v.洗 31.____________n.超市32.____________v.&n.學(xué)習(xí);研究 33.____________adj.幼小的;年輕的34.____________v.懷念;思念;錯(cuò)過(guò)★ 35.____________adj.美味的;可口的二、詞匯拓展1.violinn.小提琴→__________n.小提琴家2.toothn.牙齒→__________(pl.)★3.noisen.噪音→__________adj.吵鬧的4.luckn.幸運(yùn);運(yùn)氣→__________adj.幸運(yùn)的→__________adv.幸運(yùn)地★5.singv.唱歌→__________(過(guò)去式)→__________(過(guò)去分詞)→__________n.歌手6.beautyn.美;美麗→__________adj.美麗的;美好的→__________adv.美麗地7.childn.兒童→__________(pl.)8.drinkv.喝;飲用→__________(過(guò)去式)→__________(過(guò)去分詞)★9.swimv.&n.游泳→__________(過(guò)去式)→__________(過(guò)去分詞)→__________(現(xiàn)在分詞)→__________n.游泳者10.speakv.說(shuō)(某種語(yǔ)言);說(shuō)話(huà)→__________(過(guò)去式)→__________(過(guò)去分詞)★11.writev.寫(xiě)作;寫(xiě)字→__________(過(guò)去式)→__________(過(guò)去分詞)→__________n.作者;作家12.teachv.教;講授→__________(過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)★→__________n.教師;老師13.drivev.開(kāi)車(chē)→__________(過(guò)去式)→__________(過(guò)去分詞)→__________n.駕駛員;司機(jī)14.leavev.離開(kāi)→__________(過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)★15.bringv.帶來(lái);取來(lái)→__________(過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)★16.wearv.穿;戴→__________(過(guò)去式)→__________(過(guò)去分詞)★17.forgetv.忘記;遺忘→__________(過(guò)去式)→__________(過(guò)去分詞)★18.usualadj.通常的→__________adv.通常地→__________adj.特別的;不尋常的19.manyadj.許多→__________(比較級(jí))更多;較多→__________(最高級(jí))最多;大多數(shù)★三、重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1.________________下國(guó)際象棋 2.________________擅長(zhǎng)于3.________________跟……說(shuō) 4.________________拉小提琴5.________________善于應(yīng)付……的 6.________________結(jié)交朋友7.________________在某方面幫助(某人) 8.________________(在)周末9.________________穿上衣服 10.________________做作業(yè)11.________________散步;走一走 12.________________大量;許多13.________________到達(dá) 14.________________乘地鐵15.________________騎自行車(chē) 16.________________認(rèn)為;想起17.________________實(shí)現(xiàn);成為現(xiàn)實(shí) 18.________________準(zhǔn)時(shí)19.________________聽(tīng)…… 20.________________外出(娛樂(lè))21.________________(對(duì)某人)要求嚴(yán)格 22.________________遵守規(guī)則23.________________稍微;有點(diǎn) 24.________________迷路25.________________處于(極大)危險(xiǎn)之中 26.________________砍倒27.________________看報(bào)紙 28.________________看電影29.________________出去吃飯 30.________________喝茶四、重點(diǎn)句型1.I'm__________________work.我工作從不遲到。2.I______watchTV______playcomputergames.我要么看電視,要么玩電腦游戲。3.Formanystudents,________________________toschool.對(duì)于學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō),到達(dá)學(xué)校是很容易的。4.Thereisaverybigriver______theirschool______thevillage.在他們的學(xué)校和村莊之間有一條大河。5.He's______afather____________.他對(duì)我而言就像父親。6.Andwealways__________________theschooluniform.我們總是必須穿校服。1.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can,must,haveto的用法(七下Unit1,Unit4)【基本用法】can表“能力,許可,請(qǐng)求”,must主觀上“必須”,haveto客觀上“必須”?!窘滩睦洹?.—Canyouswim?你會(huì)游泳嗎?—Yes,Ican./No,Ican't.是的,我會(huì)。/不,我不會(huì)。2.Wemustbeontimeforclass.我們必須準(zhǔn)時(shí)上課。3.Doeshehavetowearauniformatschool?他不得不在學(xué)校穿校服嗎?【即學(xué)即練】()1.Timlikeshisjobbecausehe______enjoythebeautyofnature.A.can B.mustC.should D.need()2.I'msorry.I______gonow.Myfathertoldmeonthephonethatmymotherwasill.A.can B.mayC.haveto D.might2.頻度副詞:always,never,usually等(七下Unit2)【基本用法】頻度副詞用來(lái)表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生的頻率,常放在實(shí)義動(dòng)詞前,be動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后?!窘滩睦洹?.Theyalwaysgetdressedatseventwenty.他們總是在七點(diǎn)二十穿好衣服。2.He'sneverlate.他從不遲到。3.Sheusuallygetsupatsixthirty.她通常六點(diǎn)半起床?!炯磳W(xué)即練】()3.Jackisaboringman.He______watchesthesameTVprogrammeeveryday.A.never B.usuallyC.sometimes D.seldom()4.—Haveyoueverbeenabroad?—No,______.IhopeIcangotherenextyear.A.always B.sometimesC.never D.often3.whattime,when,howlong,howfar等引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句(七下Unit2,Unit3)【基本用法】whattime詢(xún)問(wèn)具體時(shí)間;when表示的時(shí)間范圍比較廣;how詢(xún)問(wèn)方式;howlong“(時(shí)間)多久;(長(zhǎng)度)多長(zhǎng)”;howfar“(距離)多遠(yuǎn)”?!窘滩睦洹?.—Whattimedoyouusuallygetup?你通常什么時(shí)間起床?—Iusuallygetupatsixthirty.我通常六點(diǎn)半起床。2.—Whendoyourfriendsexercise?你的朋友們什么時(shí)候鍛煉?—Theyusuallyexerciseonweekends.他們通常周末鍛煉。3.—Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?從你家到學(xué)校有多遠(yuǎn)?—It'sonlyabouttwokilometers.只有兩公里遠(yuǎn)?!炯磳W(xué)即練】()5.—______doesJanehavelunchatschool?—At12o'clock.A.What B.WhenC.Whattime D.Howmuch()6.—______isitfromyourhometoschool?—About30minutes'ride.A.Howfar B.HowlongC.Howsoon D.Howoften4.祈使句(七下Unit4)【基本用法】祈使句一般表示命令、請(qǐng)求等。主語(yǔ)you常省略,肯定形式以動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭,否定形式在動(dòng)詞前加don't?!窘滩睦洹?.Don'truninthehallways.不要在走廊里跑。2.Don'tfight.不要打架?!炯磳W(xué)即練】()7.—Tom,don'talwayscopywhatothersdo.______yourhead,please.—Thanksfortellingme.A.Using B.UsedC.Uses D.Use()8.—Please______toreturnmybookbyFriday.I'lluseitonSaturday.—Noproblem.I'llfinishreadingitonThursday.A.don'tforget B.nottoforgetC.notforget D.forgetnotto5.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)(I)(七下Unit6)【基本用法】表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。結(jié)構(gòu):be(am/is/are)+v-ing?!窘滩睦洹?.—Whatareyoudoing?你正在干什么?—IamwatchingTV.我正在看電視。2.—Ishereadinganewspaper?他正在讀報(bào)紙嗎?—Yes,heis./No,heisn't.Heisplayingbasketball.是的,他是。/不,他不是。他正在打籃球。【即學(xué)即練】()9.—MayIspeaktoMr.Wang?—Sorry.He______aspeechnow.Pleasecallhimlater.A.gives B.gaveC.willgive D.isgiving()10.Someone______!Couldyoupleaseopenthedoor?A.knocks B.knockedC.isknocking D.wasknocking一、單項(xiàng)填空()1.Therearemanyclubsinourschool.At4:10p.m.,youcanseestudentsplay______pianointhehallorplay______soccerontheplayground.A.the;/ B.the;theC./;the D./;/()2.—Howsoonwillyouleave?—I'mnotsure,probably______twodays.A.another B.otherC.theother D.others()3.Regularaerobic(有氧的)______cannotonlymakeyourelaxed,butalsoimproveyourmemory.A.experience B.promiseC.exercise D.experiment()4.Whenwegot______Guangzhou,thetrainhadalreadyarrived______GuangzhouRailwaystation.A.to;at B.in;atC.in;to D.to;in()5.—Peter,howoldisyourfatherthisyear?—______.Andwejusthadapartytocelebratehis______birthdaylastweekend.A.Fortieth;forty B.Forty;fortiethC.Fourty;fourtieth D.Fortieth;fortieth()6.Janeis______singingsongs,sosheisverypopularamongteenagers.A.goodfor B.goodatC.goodto D.goodwith()7.Alanisnotonlytallbutalsohandsomewithapairofglasses,soyoucaneasilyfindhim______thestudents.A.among B.exceptC.between D.including()8.—Timewill______whetherImadetherightchoiceornot.—Ibelieveyoucansucceed.A.say B.speakC.talk D.tell()9.—Ididn'ttellherthetruthbecauseIwas______ofupsettingher.—Afterallshewasalittlegirlatthattime.A.afraid B.proudC.kind D.painful()10.—Doyouoftengotothegym?—No,______.Idon'tlikesportsatall.A.always B.neverC.usually D.often()11.Ididn'tbuyanyclothesinthestorebecausetheyare______big______small.A.notonly;butalso B.either;orC.both;and D.neither;nor()12.—Mostofthewildanimalsare______becauseoftheirbadlivingenvironment.—Sowemustdosomethingtosavethem.A.inneed B.ondutyC.atwork D.indanger()13.You______takemetothestation.Mybrother'stakingme.A.can't B.mustn'tC.shouldn't D.don'thaveto()14.Please______theemptycupawayandbringmeacupoftea.A.take B.bringC.carry D.get()15.Bob,______ofthetwoboys,isthesecondtallestboyinourclass.A.lazier B.lazyC.thelazier D.thelaziest()16.—Remember______tomyson'sbirthdaypartynextSunday.—OfcourseIwill.A.tocome B.comeC.coming D.came()17.—______haveyoustayedinthiscity?—Formorethan10years.A.Howfar B.HowsoonC.Howlong D.Howold()18.—WhereisLucy?—She______inthemusicclubnow.ShewilltakepartinasingingcontestnextFriday.A.wassinging B.willsingC.issinging D.sings()19.—Michael,couldyoutellme______?—I'dliketojointhedancingclub.A.whyyoulikethedancingclub B.whichclubyouaregoingtojoinC.whetherthereareanyclubsinyourschool D.whatclubareyougoingtojoin()20.—Let'smeetalittleearlier.Howabout3o'clock?—OK.______.A.I'lltryit B.IthinksoC.Catchyoulater D.Soundsinteresting二、完形填空Lastmonth,Ijoinedaclubcalled“PassingHelp”.This__1__wassetuptohelpsomebodyoutandpasshelpalong.WhydidIjoinin?Letmetellyouthereason.Oneafternooninwinter,myoldcar__2__onmywayhome.Itwas30milesfrommyhome.It'stoofartogohomeonfoot.Iwantedtofindataxibuttherewasn'tone.__3__Idecidedtotakeabushome.Iwaitedatabusstopnearby.Itwas__4__andeverythinglookedwhite.Afterawhile,abuscame,butitdidn'tgotomytown.Thebusdriverwasayoungwoman.ShewaskindandshetoldmewhichbusIshouldtake.Iwaitedthereforaboutthirtyminutes,butnobuscame.Acarcametomeandawoman__5__thecaratlast.Shewasjustthebusdriver.“WhenIreachedthebusstation,Iknewthatthebustoyourtowncouldn'tcome,soIreturnedhere.Ijustcan't__6__youhere.”shesaid,“GetinmycarandIwilltakeyoubackto__7__home.”“It'salongway.”Isaid.“Comeon,sir.”Shesaid,“Let'sgo.”O(jiān)nthewayshetoldmea__8__.Afewdaysago,therewasn'tgasinhercar.Anoldmandroveheruptoagasstationandthenbackwithsomegas.Whenwearrivedhome,Iwantedtogivehersomemoneyto__9__her,butshedidn'tacceptit.“Ionlywanttodosomething__10__forsomebody.Passhelpalong.”shesaid.()1.A.help B.group C.school D.activity()2.A.laydown B.dieddown C.tookdown D.brokedown()3.A.So B.Though C.But D.Or()4.A.sunny B.snowy C.windy D.cloudy()5.A.comeof B.cameout C.cameoutof D.cameinto()6.A.forget B.remember C.think D.leave()7.A.my B.her C.your D.his()8.A.story B.tale C.joke D.notice()9.A.choose B.help C.encourage D.thank()10.A.responsible B.valuable C.comfortable D.believable三、閱讀理解WelcometoSanFranciscoZoo,NorthernCalifornia'slargestzooYou'llenjoyseeing250differentkindsofanimalshereMailAddress:SanFranciscoZoo,ZooRoad,SanFrancisco,CA94132Phone:(415)753-7080(MainOffice)TheMainOfficeclerkisondutyfrom5a.m.to9p.m.(Monday~Friday)SomethingtoRemember:◎PleaseDoNotFeedtheAnimals!Ouranimalshaveproperfood,andsomeanimalsareonstrictdietsforhealthyreasons.Itisveryimportantthatyoushouldn'tfeedthemwiththefoodordrinksinyourhands.YoucanonlyfeedtheanimalsthatareontheFamilyFarmintheChildren'sZoo.◎AnimalsDoNotLiketoBeTeased!Weaskyounottotease(戲弄)orshoutattheanimals.Andpleasedonotthrowfoodoranythingelsetothem.◎NoOtherPetsAreAllowed!◎PhotographyIsWelcome!Whentakingphotosinthezoo,pleasestaysafelybehindsomebarriersandremaininthepublicareasatalltimes.DisabilityAccess(通道):Guestswithdisabilitiescanuseourwheelchairs.OurMainGateisaccessibletoall.Accessibleroutesandareasareindicatedonthezoomap,whichcanbefoundattheMainGate.Question:Pleasereportproblemstozooofficers.Theywillhelpyou.Youcanalsoturntosecurityguardswhoareonzoogrounds24hoursadaytoensurethesafetyofour
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