小學(xué)復(fù)習(xí)英語一般過去時(shí)

小學(xué)英語六年級(jí)一般過去時(shí)你知道哪句話是過去式嗎？Iamdoingmyhomework.Iamgoingtodomyhomework.Iusuallydomyhomeworkat6:30.Ididmyhomeworkyesterday.Whatdidyoudoinyoursummerholiday暑假的時(shí)候你做了什么呀？Whatdidhe/she/they/itdoyesterdayWhatdidhe/she/they/itdoyesterday觀察句子，你發(fā)現(xiàn)了什么？IwenttoBeijing.我去了北京。HepalyedPing-pongyesterday.他昨天打了乒乓球。Theyplayedcomputeryesterday.他們昨天玩了電腦。這是時(shí)哦，請(qǐng)問誰可以告訴我，他有什么特點(diǎn)？一般過去一般過去時(shí)

主語+謂語

be動(dòng)詞am/is/arewas/were

實(shí)義動(dòng)詞相應(yīng)的動(dòng)詞過去式易錯(cuò)點(diǎn):Heiswentfishing.→Hewentfishing.一般過去式一、定義發(fā)生在過去的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。1.Shewasshortthen,butsheistallnow.2.Shedidherhomeworkyesterday.SheiswatchingTVnow.二、結(jié)構(gòu)主+動(dòng)詞過去式（was/were/did）+其他+時(shí)間狀語三、時(shí)間狀語Yesterday,last+時(shí)間，thedayafteryesterday,justnow,時(shí)間+ago,that+時(shí)間誰能夠說出這是什么時(shí)態(tài)？有標(biāo)志詞：有表示過去一段時(shí)間的詞，F(xiàn)orexample:yesterday,lastyear,lastweek,thismorning,lastMondayandsoon.Themostimportantpoint:

動(dòng)詞的過去

式是如何變化的？A規(guī)則變化

1直接在動(dòng)詞后面加"ed"pleasegivesomeexamples:(visited)（wanted）（cooked）

2在以"e"結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞后直接加"d"pleasegivesomeexamples:

（lived）（hoped）Themostimportantpoint:

動(dòng)詞的過去式

是如何變化的？

3在以輔音+y結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞后，先把"y"變成"i",再加"ed".TIPS：pleasememorize,輔音都有哪些？Examples:carrycarriedstudystudiedThemostimportantpoint:

動(dòng)詞的過去式是如

何變化的？4以一個(gè)元音+一個(gè)輔音結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，先雙寫這個(gè)輔音字母，再加"ed".Couldyougivesomeexamples（stopped）（tripped）不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過去式

be(am,is,are)---

was/were

do----didgo----wentsing----sangtake----tookeat----atesee----sawread----readbuy-boughtswim----swamfly----flewget----gotfeel----feltfall----felldrink---drankleave----leftwrite---wrotemeet----metdrive----drovewin----wonmake----madeWhowillbetheNO.1Pleasefinishthesesentencesasquicklyasyoucan.⒈He_____(visit)theGreatWalllastyear.2.We________(have)agoodtimeyesterday.3.Weoften_______(go)toschoolbybuslastyear.(1)WheredidyouworkatyesterdayIworkedatthefarmatyesterday.-否定Ididn’tworkatthefarmatyesterday.(2)WhatdidyoutalkwithyourmumatlastnightWetalkedaboutmyfriendatlastnight.否定—————————————————？____________________I_____inmygrandma’shouse.否定——————————————？IaskedtoherabouttheEnglish.

謹(jǐn)記：一般過去表時(shí)態(tài)；疑問句要把did帶；有did，動(dòng)詞還原；沒did，動(dòng)詞變過去式。lived過去式的一般疑問句Didhelistentothismusic？Yes,hedid/No,hedidn’tDidyouseealotofanimalsYes,Idid/No,Ididn’tDidshecookformumYes,shedid/No,shedidn’tDidtheygotoshool？Yes,theydid./No,theydidn’t.結(jié)論：did提問句首前，動(dòng)詞還原為原形；沒有人稱數(shù)變化，didn’t用來作否定。Didshe____________（看電視）No,shedidn’t.

watchTVDidshe_________（騎單車）Yes,shedid.

rideabikeDidshe__________(唱歌)Yes,shedid.

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