高一英語課時(shí)輔助學(xué)案必修1Unit6SectionⅠReadingStartingout

錦繡中華，閱不盡的大好河山；華夏文明，讀不完的燦爛文化。盡管我們無時(shí)無刻不從大自然中索取，但人與自然的和諧一直是我們不斷追求的目標(biāo)。Thelasthiddenworld—ChinaForcenturies,travellerstoChinahavetoldtalesofmagicallandscapesandsurprisingcreatures.Chinesecivilizationistheworld'soldestandtodayit'slargestwithwelloverabillionpeople.It'shometomorethan50distinctethnic(種族的)groupsandawiderangeoftraditionallifestylesoftenenclosepartnershipwithnature.WeknowthatChinafacesmanysocialandenvironmentalproblemsbutthereisgreatbeautyheretoo.Chinaishometotheworld'shighestmountains,vastdeserts，coldarea,steamingforestsharboringrarecreatures，grassyplainsbeneathvasthorizonsandrichtropicalseas.Now,forthefirsttimeeverwecanexplorethewholeofthisgreatcountry,meetsomeofthesurprisingandexotic(異國的)creaturesthatlivehereandconsidertherelationshipofthepeopleandwildlifeofChinatotheremarkablelandscapingwhichtheylive.ThisiswildChina.OurexplorationofChinabeginsinthewarmsubtropical(亞熱帶的)south.OntheLiRiverfishermenandbirdsstandonbamboorafts(木筏)．Thepartnershipthatgoesbackmorethanathousandyears.Thissceneryisknownthroughouttheworld，aneverlastingtopicinChinesepaintingsandamajortouristattraction.InafloodplainoftheYangtzeRiver,black-tailedgodwits(黑尾鷸)searchinthemudforworms.Butitisn'tjustwildlifethatgrowinthisenvironment.Thegroundalsoprovidesidealconditionsfortheremarkablememberofthegrassfamily-rice.TheChinesehavebeencultivatingriceforatleast8thousandyears.Ithastransformedthelandscape.LatewinterinsouthernYunnanisabusytimeforlocalfarmersastheypreparetheage-oldricefieldreadyforthecomingspring.ThesehillslopesofYuanyangcountyplunge(斜插)nearly2，000mtotheflooroftheRedRiverValley.Eachcontainsthousandsofterracescarvedoutbyhandusingbasicdiggingtools.Yunnan'sriceterracesareamongtheoldesthumanstructuresinChinastillploughedastheyalwayshavebeenbycowswhoseancestorsoriginatedintheseveryvalleys.Thisman-madelandscapeisoneofthemostamazingengineeringachievementsofpre-industrialChina.Itseemsasifeverysquareinchoflandhasbeenpressedintocultivation.[誘思導(dǎo)讀]1．HowlonghasricebeenplantedinChina?Atleast8，000years.2．Whatdoesthisman-madelandscaperefertointhelastparagraph?ItreferstoYunnan'sriceterraces.SectionⅠReading(Startingout&Understandingideas)Ⅰ.匹配以下單詞的詞性及漢語意思()1.wrap A．v.阻擋，防止()2.sheet B．a(chǎn)dj.重要的，影響深遠(yuǎn)的()3.dynastyC．v.包，裹()4pletion D．n.傳統(tǒng)()5.regionE．n.(一)大層(覆蓋物)()6.preventF．n.完成，結(jié)束()7.significantG．n.融洽，和諧()8.harmonyH．n.地區(qū)，區(qū)域()9.traditionI．v.吸引，引起……的興趣()10.attractJ．n.朝代[答案]1.C2.E3.J4.F5.H6.A7.B8．G9.D10.IⅡ.選擇以下句中詞組的漢語意思A．再一次B．費(fèi)力去做……C．大量的 D．幾百年E．被覆蓋在……里F．目光所及G．……的家園H．包裹在……里()1.Itwasdarkandshiny,andwaswrappedinsilverpaper.()2.Hischildren'sclotheswerecoveredindirt.()3.Thewetlandsarehometoalargevarietyofwildlife.()4.Bankersandclock-makershavecoexistedinthecityforhundredsofyears.()5.Peopleoftenwonderwhyhistoriansgotosomuchtroubletoprotect.()6.Asfarastheeyecanseeunderyourcommand.()7.Sheisinthefortunatepositionofhavingplentyofchoices.()8.Americaisonceagainbeingseenasastrong,can-donation.[答案]1.H2.E3.G4.D5.B6.F7.C8.A第一步速讀——了解文章主題和段落大意速讀P62－P63教材課文，匹配段落大意。()1.Para.1A．thereasonsforbuildingtheterraces()2.Para.2 B．theworkingprincipleoftheterraces()3.Para.3C．thevividdescriptionoftheterraces()4.Para.4 D．thehistoryoftheterraces()5.Para.5E．thepresentsituationoftheterraces[答案]1.C2.D3.A4.B5.E第二步細(xì)讀——把控文章關(guān)鍵信息細(xì)讀P62－P63教材課文，選擇最正確答案1．HowdoestheauthordevelopParagraph1?A．Bylistingthefacts.B．Bycomparingthefacts.C．Byvividlydescribingthescene.D．Bypaintingthebeautifulcolours.2．WhichisNOTthereasonwhythepeoplebuilttheterraces?A．Lackofenoughflatareas.B．Holdingtherainwater.C．Protectingthesoil.D．Makingthemountainsmoresteep.3．Whichisthecorrectorderofhowtheterraceswork?①Thegasformscloud.②Therainfallsdown.③Thewateristurnedintogas.④Thesunheatsthewater.⑤Thewaterflowsintotheterraces.A．⑤④③①②B．③①④②⑤③C．①④②⑤③① D．②①④③⑤②4．Whatcanweconcludefromthelastparagraph?A．Moderntechnologyhelpspeoplethereproducemorerice.B．Peopletherestillvaluetheancientgrowingmethods.C．Manyvisitorscomeheretolearnhowtogrowrice.D．Theyoungpeoplethereliketocreategreatwonders.[答案]1.C2.D3.A4.B第三步研讀——能力升華接軌高考根據(jù)P62－P63教材課文，在空白處填入1個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Imaginemountains1.wrapped(wrap)insilverwater,turningbrightgreen2.withgrowingriceandbecomingflashgoldandthenthey3.arecovered(cover)inwhitefrost.Thesearethe4.colours(colour)oftheLongjiRiceTerraces.Theworkontheterracestookhundredsofyearsuntilits5pletion(complete)inearlyQingDynasty.Thereasonswhypeoplegotosomuchtrouble6.toturn(turn)entiremountainsintoterracesareasfollows：havingfewlargeflatland，holdi