外研版高中英語(yǔ)必修二 （Stage and screen）PartⅢ 教學(xué)課件

PartⅢ

DevelopingideasUnit4

Stageandscreen

GoodBook，BadMovie?Theysaythat“apictureisworthathousandwords”，butthebriefestlookatbooksandthemovies(1)basedonthemwouldhave(2)anyonequestioningthiscommonsaying.Alltoooften，greatwordsendupbeingturnedintocinematic“turkeys”.Goodmoviesneedgoodstories.(3)Ifso，whyhasoneoftheearliestandgreatestworksinWesternstorytelling，Homer’sThe

Odyssey，neverhadanequallygreatmoviebasedonit？Moviesneedstrongcharacters.SowhyhavethemoviesbasedonThe

Great

Gatsbyneverbeenpraisedas“great”？Moviesofcourseneedimpressiveimages，sowhyhasAlice

in

Wonderlandonlyresultedinmoviesbestdescribedas“interesting”？Oneofthekeyreasonsbehindthisis(4)that(5)whileabookusuallytakesafewdaystoread，amovietypicallylastsundertwohours.Thismeansthatgreatbookscanloseplotdetailsandcharacterswhentheymovetothebigscreen.ThisissomethingthateventhehighlysuccessfulHarryPottermoviescan’tescapefrom，withfansofthebooksdisappointed(6)nottoseesomeoftheirfavouritecharactersinthemovieversions.Moviesalsodisappointuswhenthingsdon’tlooktheway(7)weimaginedtheminthebooks.Take，forexample，theepicmovieTroy，(8)whichisinpartbasedonHomer’sThe

Iliadandwasmetwithmixedreviewsfromtheaudience.Themostquestionableissuewastheactress(9)chosentoplaythepartofHelen.Manypeoplethoughtshedidn’tliveuptoHelen’stitleof“themostbeautifulwomanintheworld”，(10)influencingopinionsofthemovietosomeextent.ThereareathousandHamletsinathousandpeople’seyes.Furthermore，booksandmoviesaretwodifferentformsofmediaandthereforehavedifferentrules.(11)Withthisinmind，perhapsweshouldjudgeamovieinitsownright，andnotagainstitsoriginalsource.Interestingly，audienceshaveinrecentyearsturnedtotelevisionseriessuchasSherlockorMad

Men，whichcanhavemanycharactersandgradualplotdevelopment.Perhaps，oneday，readersofF.ScottFitzgerald’smostadmiredworkwillfindthemselves(12)gluedtotheirscreensbyepisodesofThe

Great

Gatsby.(1)basedon是過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)修飾movies。(2)questioning...是現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。(3)ifso如果這樣，為狀語(yǔ)從句的省略結(jié)構(gòu)。(4)reason作主語(yǔ)，that引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句。(5)在表語(yǔ)從句中，while為連詞，表對(duì)比。(6)在disappointed后跟不定式的否定式nottodo作原因狀語(yǔ)。(7)此處為省略that的定語(yǔ)從句修飾theway。(8)本句為which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，修飾Tory。(9)過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)chosen...作定語(yǔ)。(10)此處為現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)influencing...作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)。(11)此處為with＋賓語(yǔ)＋介詞短語(yǔ)(賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ))。(12)此處為過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。①briefadj.短暫的②questionvt.詢問(wèn)；懷疑③cinematicadj.電影的④turkeyn.(電影或戲劇的)失敗之作⑤storytellingn.講故事，說(shuō)書(shū)⑥impressiveadj.給人深刻印象的⑦wonderlandn.(故事中的)仙境，奇境⑧describevt.描述，描繪⑨detailn.細(xì)節(jié)⑩disappointedadj.失望的?epicadj.史詩(shī)般的；壯麗的，宏大的?meetwith遭受?mixedadj.形形色色的?reviewn.評(píng)論?questionableadj.可疑的，有問(wèn)題的?playthepartof扮演……角色?liveupto符合(標(biāo)準(zhǔn))，不負(fù)(盛名)?influencevt.影響?tosomeextent在某種程度上?furthermoreadv.此外StepⅠ

FactualreadingReadthetextcarefullyandchoosethebestanswer.1.Whichofthefollowingarenotconcludedingoodmovies?A.Goodstories B.StrongcharactersC.Famousactors D.Impressiveimages2.WhydofansofthebooksfeeldisappointedatHarryPotter?A.Theycannotseeinterestingplots.B.Theactressofthemovieisnotexcellentasexpected.C.Theycannotseesomeoftheirfavouritecharacters.D.Theimagesarenotasimpressiveasthoseinothermovies.3.Thefirstsentenceinthelastparagraph“ThereareathousandHamletsinathousandpeople’seyes.”means________.A.MostpeoplemayconsiderbooksmuchbetterthanmoviesB.DifferentpeoplemayhavedifferentopinionsaboutbooksandmoviesC.MorepeopleenjoywatchingmoviesthanotherfansD.TheaudienceoftenspendtimewatchingtheHamletonTV答案

1.C

2.A

3.BStepⅡ

ClozetestFillintheblanksaccordingtothetext.Thereisacommonsayingthatapictureisworthathousandwords.Goodmoviesneedgoodstories，strongcharactersand1.____________(impress)images.However，someonequestionsthesayingforthe2.____________(reason):First，greatbookscanloseplotdetailsandcharacters3.____________theymovetothebigscreen.Moviesalsodisappointuswhenthingsdon’tlookthewaywe4.____________(imagine)theminthebooks.impressivereasonswhenimaginedForexample，intheepicmovieTroy，theactress5.____________(choose)toplaythepartofHelendidn’tlive6.____________toHelen’stitleof7.“___________________(beautiful)womanintheworld”，8.____________(influence)opinionsofthemovietosomeextent.ThereareathousandHamletsinathousandpeople’seyes.Furthermore，booksandmoviesaretwodifferentformsofmediaandthereforehavedifferentrules.Withthisinmind，perhapsweshouldjudgeamoviein9.____________ownright，andnotagainstits10.____________(origin)source.chosenupthemostbeautifulinfluencingitsoriginal1.applaudv.(為……)鼓掌·Seeingallmyfamilyandfriendsintheaudienceapplaudme，Ifeltsoconfidentandgrateful.(教材P41)看到觀眾中所有的家人和朋友都為我鼓掌，我感到非常自信和感激?！hesingerreceivedagoodroundofapplauseforherperformance.那位歌手的表演得到了熱烈的掌聲?！eallapplaudyouforyourdecision.我們一致贊成你的決定。?單句語(yǔ)法填空①Everypersonstoodup____________(applaud)hisunforgettableactofcourage.②Hereceivedgreat____________(applaud)attheendofhisspeech.③Theboyshouldbeapplauded____________hiscourage.單詞一族applausen.鼓掌用法總結(jié)applaudsbforsth因某事而贊同某人receive/draw/get/winapplausefor因?yàn)椤@得掌聲toapplaudapplausefor2.overcome(overcame，overcome)

v.控制(感情)，克服(困難)·Butthankstothesupportofmyteacher，parentsandfriends，Iovercamemyfears，knowingthatIdidthebestIcould.(教材P41)但是多虧我老師、父母和朋友的支持，我克服了恐懼，我知道我已經(jīng)盡力了?！erparentswereovercomewithgriefatthefuneral.在葬禮上她的父母悲痛欲絕?！slongaswehaveastrongwill，wewillbeabletoovercomeanydifficulty.只要我們有堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的意志，我們能夠克服任何困難。?單句語(yǔ)法填空①Shewasobviouslyovercome____________excitement.②Oncethedifficulty____________(overcome)，theprojectwillgosmoothlyandwewillfinishitontime.用法總結(jié)beovercomewithemotion/excitement/horror/grief因情感/興奮/恐怖/悲傷而不能自持withisovercome3.absorbedadj.專(zhuān)心致志的·Assoonasthecurtainrose，Iwasabsorbed.(教材P41)幕布一升起，我就被吸引了?！haveformedthegoodhabitofbeingabsorbedineating.我已經(jīng)養(yǎng)成了全神貫注地吃飯的好習(xí)慣?！xercisecanpromoteabsorptionofnutrientsbythebody.運(yùn)動(dòng)可以促進(jìn)身體吸收營(yíng)養(yǎng)?！epaintedthewallwithabsorptionwithoutnoticingsomeonecomein.他全神貫注地粉刷墻壁，卻沒(méi)有注意到有人進(jìn)來(lái)。?單句語(yǔ)法填空①Hewasso____________(absorb)inreadingthathewentwithouthisdinner.②EverytimeIseetheoldmaninthepark，heisreadingnewspaperswith____________(absorb).③Hisattention________________(absorb)atoncewhenhesawthiscolourfulpainting.單詞一族absorbvt.吸收，吸進(jìn)absorptionn.吸收，全神貫注，專(zhuān)心致志，合并用法總結(jié)(1)be/becomeabsorbedin...全神貫注于……，專(zhuān)心于……absorbone’sattention吸引某人的注意力(2)withabsorption專(zhuān)注地absorbedabsorptionwasabsorbed4.escapev.(從危險(xiǎn)或糟糕的處境中)逃離，逃避，擺脫·ThisissomethingthateventhehighlysuccessfulHarryPottermoviescan’tescapefrom，withfansofthebooksdisappointednottoseesomeoftheirfavouritecharactersinthemovieversions.(教材P45)這是即使是非常成功的哈利·波特電影也無(wú)法逃避的事情，那些書(shū)的粉絲們對(duì)在電影版本中沒(méi)有看到他們最喜歡的角色感到失望?！heymanagedtoescapefromtheburningbuildingbybreakingdownthedoor.他們?cè)议_(kāi)了失火房子的門(mén)，逃了出來(lái)?！isescapefromtheprisonmadeallthepeopleinthetownworried.他從監(jiān)獄逃走了，這使得鎮(zhèn)上的人都很擔(dān)憂。?單句語(yǔ)法填空①Thereisnowayforustoescape____________(do)thework.②Hestayedinthebackgroundtoescape____________thepublicattention.③Hehad____________narrowescapefrombeingdrowned.單詞一族e(cuò)scapen.[C，U]逃跑，逃脫

用法總結(jié)(1)escapefrom從……逃脫，逃走escape＋n./doingsth避免(做)某事(2)anescapefromreality逃避現(xiàn)實(shí)anarrow/nearescape死里逃生fireescape太平梯，安全梯；安全出口

名師提醒escape作名詞或動(dòng)詞時(shí)，其后常跟介詞from。doingfroma5.disappointedadj.失望的，沮喪的(教材P45)·Iwasmuchdisappointedat/byhisabsence.他不在，我很失望?！’mdisappointedwith/inyou—IreallythoughtIcouldreallytrustyou!你真讓我失望，我原以為可以相信你的！·Tomydisappointment，Ihavenochancetotalkabouttheprojectwithhim.令我失望的是，我沒(méi)有機(jī)會(huì)和他談?wù)撨@個(gè)項(xiàng)目。?單句語(yǔ)法填空①Hopelessand____________(disappoint)，theyoungmanleftShenzhenandwentbacktohishometown.②Whenheknewthe____________(disappoint)resultoftheexam，heseemedquitecastdown.③Wewantedtomakethisanunforgettablefamilyouting，butitturnedouttobeahuge_____________(disappoint).disappointeddisappointingdisappointment單詞一族disappointingadj.令人失望的disappointvt.使失望；使掃興

disappointmentn.失望用法總結(jié)bedisappointedwith/insb對(duì)人感到失望bedisappointedat/bysth對(duì)某事感到失望toone’sdisappointment令人失望的是6.behavev.表現(xiàn)·She’staughthowtobehaveperfectly.(教材P47)她已經(jīng)學(xué)會(huì)了如何表現(xiàn)得完美?！couldn’tbelievethesepeoplewerebehavinginthisway.我難以相信這些人竟會(huì)有這種舉動(dòng)。·Childrenaretoldtobehavewellinfrontoftheguests.孩子被要求在客人面前舉止得體?！henhisteachertoldhimtomindhisbehavior，hefeltgreatshame.當(dāng)老師告訴他注意自己的行為時(shí)，他感到很遺憾。?單句語(yǔ)法填空①Thechildbehavedwell____________otherguestsattheparty.②Ifparentsdonotteachtheirchildhowtobehave____________(he)，hewilldoanythingatwill.③Ithinkallofusshouldmindour____________(behave)inpublicplaces.單詞一族behaviour/behaviorn.舉止；行為well-behaved表現(xiàn)好的badly-behaved表現(xiàn)差的

用法總結(jié)(1)behavewell/badlyto/towardssb對(duì)待某人好/差

behaveoneself守規(guī)矩；表現(xiàn)得體(2)mindone’sbehaviour注意某人的舉止to/towardshimselfbehavior7.responsibilityn.責(zé)任·Themovieexploresthethemeofresponsibilityinanintelligentandhumorousway.(教材P47)這部電影以一種聰明幽默的方式探討了責(zé)任的主題。·Lastbutnotleast，everyoneshouldbearresponsibilitytomakefulluseofwater.最后但同等重要的是，充分利用水資源是每個(gè)人的義務(wù)和責(zé)任?！eneedtotakeresponsibilityforlookingafterourownhealth.我們必須對(duì)自己的健康負(fù)責(zé)?！hesemanagersareresponsiblefortheirownandtheirstaff’sdevelopment.這些部門(mén)經(jīng)理對(duì)他們個(gè)人以及下屬的發(fā)展負(fù)責(zé)。?單句語(yǔ)法填空①We’llensureyoursafetybutyoualsoneedtotake____________(responsible)foryouractions.②Thelittlesonisresponsible____________cleaninghisownroom.單詞一族responsibleadj.盡責(zé)的；負(fù)有責(zé)任的用法總結(jié)(1)bearresponsibility承擔(dān)責(zé)任take/bearresponsibilityfor為……承擔(dān)責(zé)任

(2)beresponsiblefor對(duì)……負(fù)有責(zé)任

responsibilityfor8.absencen.缺乏，沒(méi)有；缺席，不在·“Courageisnottheabsenceoffear，butratherthejudgementthatsomethingelseismoreimportantthanfear.”(教材P47)“勇氣不是沒(méi)有恐懼，而是判斷其他東西比恐懼更重要?！?/p>

·Hisabsencefrommeetingfinallyledtohisbeingfiredlastmonth.他的沒(méi)有參加會(huì)議最終導(dǎo)致他上個(gè)月被解雇?！isabsenceofmindduringthedrivingnearlycausedanaccident.他開(kāi)車(chē)時(shí)心不在焉，差點(diǎn)出了車(chē)禍?！ewillberesponsibleforthecompanyinmyabsence.在我不在的時(shí)候，他將對(duì)公司負(fù)責(zé)。?單句語(yǔ)法填空①I(mǎi)twashis____________(absent)ofmindduringdrivingthatresultedinaterribleaccident.②DearMiss，Iamwritingtoapologizetoyouforbeingabsent____________theactivityoftheEnglishclubonMay5th.?一句多譯③由于董事們?nèi)毕^(guò)多，我們決定將會(huì)議延期?！鶰anydirectors________________________________________________________，sowedecidedtoputthemeetingoff.(并列句)→Withmanydirectors____________________________________________________，wedecidedtoputthemeetingoff.(with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu))absencefromwereabsentfromtheconferencebeingabsentfromtheconference單詞一族absentadj.缺席的；不在的用法總結(jié)(1)absencefrom缺席；不在absenceofmind心不在焉inone’sabsence某人不在時(shí)(2)beabsentfrom不參加；缺席，缺席的；心不在焉的

1.puton表演(節(jié)目)；穿上·Eachofthecontestantsputonawonderfulperformance—theyallreallywantedtowin！(教材P42)每一位參賽者都表現(xiàn)得很出色——他們都很想贏。?選用右欄短語(yǔ)填空①I(mǎi)________________allIobservedintheexperimentinthelab.②Doyouknowwhythey________________thesportsmeettillnextmonth?③Maryinspiredherstudentsto________________theirownproductionsthatday.④Firementriedtofreetheinjuredand________________thefire.putdownputoffputonputout⑤Hequickly________________hisclothesandranoutintothestreettowaituntilitwassafetogobackinside.⑥Theproposal________________bytheengineeraimstohelptoprotectthewildlifeinthisarea.短語(yǔ)記牢putout撲滅putdown放下；記下；鎮(zhèn)壓putoff推遲putback將……放回putforward提出

名師提醒vi.＋adv.構(gòu)成的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)如果跟代詞賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，需要放在副詞前面。

putonputforward2.bebasedon以……為基礎(chǔ)(或根據(jù))·Theysaythat“apictureisworthathousandwords”，butthebriefestlookatbooksandthemoviesbasedonthemwouldhaveanyonequestioningthiscommonsaying.(教材P44)他們說(shuō)“一幅畫(huà)勝過(guò)千言萬(wàn)語(yǔ)”，但最簡(jiǎn)略地看一看基于它們的書(shū)籍和電影，就會(huì)讓任何人質(zhì)疑這句俗語(yǔ)。?單句語(yǔ)法填空①Shesaidthatthebookwasbased____________atruestory.②Theydecidedtobasethenewcompany____________NewYork.③Youcannotacceptanopinionofferedtoyouunlessit____________(base)onfacts.oninisbased短語(yǔ)記牢basesthon/uponsth以……為基礎(chǔ)(或根據(jù))basesb/sth/oneselfin以……為據(jù)點(diǎn)(或總部等)名師提醒basen.基礎(chǔ)；底部basevt.以……作基礎(chǔ)3.endup結(jié)束；告終·Alltoooften，greatwordsendupbeingturnedintocinematic“turkeys”.(教材P44)很多時(shí)候，偉大的話語(yǔ)最終會(huì)變成影片的“失敗品”。?單句語(yǔ)法填空①OnChristmasEve，theEnglisheveningendedup____________(sing)thesongThe

Unforgettable

Tonight.②Eachtwo-weekcampends____________atriptoWashingtonDC.③Ifyoudon’tslowdown，you’llendup____________hospital.④WhenwepracticespeakingEnglish，weoftenend____________speakinginChinese.singingwithinup短語(yǔ)記牢endupwith以……告終endupdoingsth結(jié)束/停止做某事endupin在……結(jié)束，以……為結(jié)局

名師提醒end作名詞表示“末尾；盡頭；終止；結(jié)果，目標(biāo)”。4.liveupto符合(標(biāo)準(zhǔn))，不負(fù)(盛名)·Manypeoplethoughtshedidn’tliveuptoHelen’stitleof“themostbeautifulwomanintheworld”，influencingopinionsofthemovietosomeextent.(教材P45)許多人認(rèn)為她辜負(fù)了海倫的“世界上最美麗的女人”的稱(chēng)號(hào)，在一定程度上影響了人們對(duì)這部電影的看法。?單句語(yǔ)法填空①TheweatherinEnglandischangeable，____________(live)uptoitsreputation.②Hehasdeterminedtoliveup____________theexpectationsofthecompany.livingto?補(bǔ)全句子③Wewill____________(決不辜負(fù))whatourparentsexpectofus.④Ihadto______________________________(靠面包和水生存)whenIwasastudent.⑤Aftertheirworstquarrel，JimandMarywonderediftheyshould__________________(分開(kāi))foratimetotrytoimprovetheirrelationship.短語(yǔ)記牢liveon以……為食liveapart分開(kāi)居住

liveuptoliveonbreadandwaterliveapart1.Oneofthekeyreasonsbehindthisisthatwhileabookusuallytakesafewdaystoread，amovietypicallylastsundertwohours.(教材P44～45)這背后的一個(gè)關(guān)鍵原因是，雖然一本書(shū)通常需要幾天的時(shí)間來(lái)閱讀，但一部電影通常持續(xù)不到兩個(gè)小時(shí)?！痉治觥?/p>

句中while作為并列連詞，意思為“而，然而”，表前后意義上的對(duì)比或轉(zhuǎn)折?！就卣埂?/p>

(1)while作連詞，表示“雖然”，“盡管”，引出讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。(2)while引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，表示一段時(shí)間，意為“當(dāng)……時(shí)”。此時(shí)從句的動(dòng)詞為延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞?！hilethemodellingbusinessisdifficulttogetinto，thegoodmodel，willalwaysbeinneed.盡管模特行業(yè)很難進(jìn)入，但是好的模特，總是需要的?！here’splentyofraininthesoutheast，whilethere’slittleinthenorthwest.東南部雨量充足，而西北部則很少下雨?！hileweweretalkingintheroom，heleftsilently.當(dāng)我們?cè)诜块g里談話時(shí)，他默默地離開(kāi)了。補(bǔ)全句子①___________________________，Idonothavemuchtimeavailable.盡管我愿意幫忙，但是沒(méi)有多少時(shí)間。②Someexperimentsaredifficult___________________________________________.有些實(shí)驗(yàn)是難的，而其他一些實(shí)驗(yàn)是容易的。③__________________________________，wesawafishjumpoutofthewater.我們正在河中游泳時(shí)，看見(jiàn)一條魚(yú)躍出了水面。

WhileIamwillingtohelpwhileothersareeasyWhilewewereswimmingintheriver2.Thisissomethingthateventhehighl