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Unit1Onceuponatime…Module8

[he?][ɡ?uld]['f?r?st][w?ns][?'p?n][d?'sa?d]['bɑ:sk?t]['n??t?s][dɑ:k][p?k]n.頭發(fā)n.

金色n.森林adv.一次prep.在……上從前v.決定散步

n.籃子v.注意到獨自一人的黑暗的采;摘拿起hairgoldforestonceupononceuponatimedecidegoforawalkbasketnoticeallalonedarkpickpickup[su:n][l?st][?'ra?nd]['l?tl][t?'w?:dz][n?k][d?:]['ɑ:ns?][p??]['ent?][b??l]['h??gri][ra?t]['f?n??]立刻;不久迷路的prep.環(huán)繞著adj.小的prep.往;向v.敲n.門v.回答v.推v.進入n.碗adj.饑餓的adj.合適的v.吃完;喝完soonlostaroundlittletowardsknockdooranswerpushenterbowlhungryrightfinishTony:Allaloneinthedark,darkforest,Goldilockspickedsomeflowers.Daming:Oh,

didsheoftengoforawalkintheforest

alone?Tony:

No,shedidn’t.

Andsoonshewaslost.

Goldilocks

lookedaroundher.“WhereamI?”sheasked.

Thenshenoticedalittlehouse,soshehurriedtowardsit,andknockedonthedoor.Nobody

answered,sosheknockedagain,andagain.

Finally,shepushedthedoor.Itwasopen.Therewasnobodythere.Daming:Oh!Didn’tanyoneliveinthehouse?Tony:Justwaitamoment,Daming!Goldilocksentered

thehouseandlookedintoasmallroom.Ona

tabletherewerethreebowlswithsomenicefood

inthem.Onebowlwassmall,onewasbigand

onewas

verybig.Goldilockswasveryhungry.

Shepickeduptheverybigbowlbutshedidn’t

likeit—itwasveryhot.Thenshepickedupthebigbowl,butshedidn’tlikeit—itwascold.Thelittlebowl

was

justright.Shefinishedallthefoodinit.p49:5Completethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsfromthebox.aroundbowldarkenterknocknobodypickpushtowardsOnedayGoldilockswalkedintotheforestand________someflowers.Itwasvery________andsoonshewaslost.Shelooked________her,andsawalittlehouse,andshewalked________it.Thenshe________onthedoor,buttherewas________in.She________thedoorand________thehouse.Therewerethree________onthetable,asmallone,abigoneandaverybigone.pickeddarkaroundtowardsknockednobodypushedenteredbowls1.Thestorybegins:Once

upon

a

time…這個故事的開頭是:從前……once

upon

a

time意為“從前;很久以前”,相當(dāng)于long

long

ago,用于故事的開頭。如:

therewasavillage.

=

therewasavillage.從前有一個村莊。

OnceuponatimeLonglongago2.Shedecidedtogoforawalkintheparkwithherbasket.她決定提著籃子去公園里散步。decide是動詞,意為“決定”,后接動詞不定式作賓語,即decide

to

do

sth.(決定做某事)。如:They

theworkontime.他們決定按時完成工作。

decide(d)tofinish3.All

aloneinthedark,darkforest,Goldilockspickedsomeflowers.金鳳花姑娘獨自一人走在漆黑的森林里,摘了些花。(1)all

alone是固定搭配,意為“獨自一人的”,其中,alone是形容詞,意為“單獨的;獨自的”。如:Hewas

.他單獨一個人。

(all)alone[辨析]alone,lonelyalone既可作形容詞,也可以作副詞,意為“單獨(的),獨自(的)”,它只強調(diào)一個人,沒有感情色彩。lonely是形容詞,意為“寂寞的,孤獨的”,它強調(diào)寂寞、孤獨的感覺,有感情色彩。ThoughWangJiweiis

athome,hedoesn’tfeel

.Hehasmanythingstodo.

盡管王繼偉獨自一人在家,他并不覺得孤單。他有很多事情要做。alonelonely(2)pick意為“采;摘”,常用于表示“摘果實,摘花”等。如:Didhe

alotofblueflowers?他摘了很多藍色的花嗎?

pick[拓展]pick

up意為“拿起;舉起”,后接名詞作賓語時,名詞可置于中間或后面;接代詞作賓語時,代詞須置于pick和up之間,且用賓格。如:That’sanapple.

,please.那是個蘋果,請把它撿起來。

Pickitup4.Thenshenoticedalittlehouse,soshehurriedtowardsit,andknocked

onthedoor.接著她注意到一幢小房子,于是她趕快朝它走去,敲了敲門。(1)notice是動詞,意為“注意到”。如:I

whensheranpastme.當(dāng)她從我身邊跑過去的時候我沒注意到她。

didn’tnoticeher[拓展]notice

sb.doing

sth.看到某人正在做某事(強調(diào)正在發(fā)生)notice

sb.do

sth.看到某人做了某事(強調(diào)全過程)(2)knock是動詞,意為“敲”,表示“敲門”用knock

on/at

the

door。如:He

beforegoingin.他進去前先敲了敲門。

knockedon/atthedoor5.Shefinishedallthefoodinit.她吃完了碗里的食物。finish是動詞,意為“吃完;喝完;用盡;完成”,后可接名詞、代詞或動詞-ing形式作賓語。如:你昨天什么時候完成工作的?Whendidyou

theworkyesterday?=Whendidyou

yesterday?

finishfinishworkingLanguagepoints1.decidetodo決定做某事

e.g.Idecidedtomakefriendswithhim.decidenottodo決定不做某事

ShedecidednottoplaywithDave.2.belost迷路

e.g.Theboywaslostandhisparentslookedforhimeverywhere.3.lookaround環(huán)顧四周

e.g.Theboylookedaround,buthedidn’tseeanybody.4.hurryto匆匆忙忙去……=goto…inahurrye.g.LiMinghurriedtotheroomwithnoword.=LiMingwenttotheroominahurrywithnoword.5.knockon/at敲……e.g.Don’tknockonthetable.It’simpolite.6.maybe可能可以和may替換,但maybe常用于句首,而maybe常用于句中。e.g.Maybeheisathome.=Hemaybeathome.onceuponatimelookaroundhurrytodosth.knockon/atthedoorpickupgoforawalk從前環(huán)顧趕快做某事敲門撿起去散步1.講故事____________________2.摘花______________________3.迷路______________________4.敲門______________________5.向四下里看________________6.拾起______________________7.急匆匆地去________________8.吃光所有食物________________________9.向……里看__________________________10.里面裝米飯的碗______________________Ⅱ.翻譯tellastorypickflowersbelostknockat/onthedoorlookaroundpickuphurrytofinishallthefoodlookintothebowlwithriceinit定義:1)過去存在的狀態(tài)

2)強調(diào)過去發(fā)生的動作構(gòu)成:動詞的過去式常與之搭配的詞:yesterday,last…,thedaybeforeyesterday,…ago,in1998,inthepast,justnow(amomentago)等。一般過去時:變化規(guī)則動詞原形過去形式一般動詞詞尾加-edwalk,listen,look,finishwalked,listenedlooked,finished以字母e結(jié)尾的動詞后加-dlive,notice,decidelived,noticed,decided以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的動詞,變y為i,再加-edhurry,studycarryhurried,studiedcarried以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的動詞,先雙寫最后一個輔音字母,再加-edstop,shop,planstopped,shopped,planned實義動詞一般過去時的變化規(guī)則:knockedpickedwalkedpushedlikedfinishedstoppednoticedansweredknock—pick—walk—push—like—finish—stop—notice—answer—enter—hurry—live—count—decide—close—look—shop—open—enteredhurriedlivedcounteddecidedclosedlookedshoppedopened完成句子,詞數(shù)不限。1.從前,這里的人很窮。

,thepeopleherewerepoor.

2.我昨天匆匆忙忙地去了醫(yī)院。I

thehospitalyesterday.

3.今天早上他從地上撿起了一把長尺。He

alongruleronthegroundthismorning.Onceuponatimehurriedtopickedup6.海倫害怕獨自一人在森林里走。Helenisafraidofwalkingintheforest

.

allalone根據(jù)句意用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Idecided

(walk)tothepark.

2.Mother

(notdo)houseworkyesterday.

3.Linda

(hurry)

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