人教版高中英語必修三 （Morals and Virtues）新課件

Unit2MoralsandVirtuesWordsandExpressions(Part1)

Thesehonorablepeoplehaveexplainedwhataremoralsandvirtuestous.1.moraladj.道德的；精神上的；品性端正的

n.道德；寓意Itismoraltocome

forwardwhenthecountryneeds.Themoraloftheirtouchingstoriesisprofound.moralstandardsmoraldilemma……morallyadv.moralityn.道德；品行，美德

observethepublicmorality2.virtuen.美德；優(yōu)點；貞操；功效Unity,courage,kindness,andpersistencearetheirvirtues.TheChinesepeople’sself-discipline(自律)isthebiggestvirtueinfightingagainsttheepidemic.=advantageWecandefeatthevirus

byvirtueofourunity.憑借，由于Thelocalgovernmentwascaughtinadilemmaoverwhethertoblockade(封鎖)thecity.moraldilemmafaceadilemmagetoutofadilemma3.dilemman.困境；進退兩難；Anursewasfaintwithoverwork,andherbreathingbecamefaint.4.faintadj.模糊的；頭暈的；虛弱的；[醫(yī)]衰弱的vi.昏倒；變得微弱；變得沒氣力n.[中醫(yī)]昏厥，昏倒befaintwithfaintwithDrZhangillustratesthemeaningoflifewithhispreciouslife.5.illustratevt.闡明，舉例說明；圖解vi.舉例illustrationn.辨析：illustrate/describeThischartillustratestheeffectofthepreventivemeasures=clarifyWordscanhardlydescribehowmovedIam.6.preciousadj.寶貴的；珍貴的moreprecious,mostpreciouspreciouslyadv.preciousnessn.珍貴Theyusetheirfortitudeandprofessionalknowledgetotendthepatientsandcarrythepatientswhohaveentrusted

theirownlifetothemthroughthedifficulty.7.tendvt.照顧；照料；護理vi.傾向；趨于Peopletendtogettogetherwiththeirfamiliesintheholiday.Methodsoftestinginfluenzatendtobesimplified.tendencyn．傾向；偏好haveatendencytodosth8.carrysbthroughsth使…渡過難關carryonwithsth/doingsthcarryoutcarryoverThisfearlessspiritwillcarryoverforgenerationstocome.9.entrustvt.委托，信托entruststhtosbentrustsbwithsth把…委托給….Amajorityofthestaffinthatmaskfactoryarewillingtoworkovertimetomakemaskswithoutanycomplaint.10.majorityn.大部分；大多數(shù)

a/themajority+of+nThemajorityofmyworkhastobedoneathome.themajorityThemajorityare/isexperienceddoctorsbeina/themajorityminorityn.少數(shù)，少數(shù)民族majoradj.重要的，主要的n.主修科目vi.主修，專攻Doyouwanttomajorinmedicineinyourfuture?Themedicalstaffis/areveryexcellent.11.staffn.員工；全體職工complainvi.投訴；發(fā)牢騷；訴說vt.抱怨；控訴Theyhavenevercomplained

toanyoneabouttheirwork.12.complaintn.怨言；不滿；投訴Thecommunityworkershavenocomplaintabouttheirwork.Studentscanattendonlineclasseswithouttuitionfees.13.辨析：fee/admission/charge/fare/tip(1)Thebankwillchargetheirclientsasmall____fortheservice.(5)Howmuchis__________fortheconcert?(3)Whatarethe___________inthehotel?(2)MaryandItookataxitogohomefromthepartyandsplitthe________.(4)Heoftengivesthewaitersfat______.fee

admissionchargesfaretipsInresponsetotherequestofthelocalgovernment,moremedicalstaffwenttosupportWuhan.14.responsen.回答，回復，反應，響應inresponseto….first-levelpublichealthemergencyresponsemake(no)responseto

respondvt.回答，回復vi.做出反應，回應Theyrespondedtomygreetingswithasmile.Theymadethefirstresponsetothecallofourcountry,althoughthatmeanttheymustleavetheirkidsorparents.Themobilecabinhospitalhiredmorepersonstokeeporder.15.hirevt.聘任；雇用；租用

n．租借；租用Thecarsarefor/onhire,￡2anhour.

Thisresidentphysicianworkingintheclinichasbeenfightingfordaysandnightswithhercolleagues.16.residentphysician主治醫(yī)師，住院醫(yī)師Thedoctorspaycloseattentiontothepatient'sclinicalsymptoms.clinicaladj.臨床的；臨床診斷的residentn.居民；（旅店）房客；住院醫(yī)生adj.居住的；定居的，常駐的permanentresidentlocalresidentresidentstudentresidentcorrespondent17.clinicn.臨床；診所；(醫(yī)院）門診部；衛(wèi)生所Thecommunityworkersarepatientlypersuadingthepersonwhorejectsself-quarantine.(2)Wecan’t_______to

takeourresponsibilities.(1)Hehasbeen__________byalltheuniversitiesheappliedto.18.rejectvt.拒絕；排斥；抵制；丟棄辨析：reject/refuse/declinerejectionn.拋棄；拒絕；被拋棄的東西(3)Iofferedtogivethemaliftbutthey_________.rejectedrefusedeclinedAcademicianZhongwasappointedtodirectthepreventionandcontrolofthenovelcoronavirusinWuhan.19.appointvt.任命；指定；約定vi.任命；委派appointsbtodosthappointsbas/tobe...

appointmentn．任命；約會；約定Wehaveanappointmentwithspring.Theyear1789sawthefirst__________(elect)inAmericanhistorywhereamajorityofpeople_________(elect)GeorgeWashingtonasthefirstpresident.ThecentralgovernmentelectedacademicianZhaotoleadthemedicalworkonthefrontline.20.electvt.選舉；推選；選擇electsbtodo…

electsb(tobe/as)...electionn.選舉；當選；選擇權electionelectedThisoldmanisaretireddoctorwhoofferedtoreturntowork.Hewill______fromthehospitalandhehasopenedasavingsaccountfor________life.Buthedoesn’tlookforwardtohis_________.

21.retirevt./vi.退休；撤退；退卻retirefrom…retireas….retiredadj.退休的；退役的retirementn.退休，退役retireretirementretired22.savingn.

節(jié)約；節(jié)省savingsn.存款Theywereneverscaredevenwhenthenumberofconfirmedcasesrosesharply.Itscaressbtodo….scaresbintodoingsthscare…away/off23.scarev.（使）害怕；受驚嚇；嚇跑adj.scared,scaringbescaredtodo….bescaredthat….bescaredofdoing….bescaredtodeathTheyarenever_________tofacethe___________novelcoronavirus.scaredscaringsb(1)Havingagoodsleepatnightcanhelpyouhaveasharpmindduringtheday.(2)Becarefulwiththesharptrunahead.(3)

Theshopwasregularlyopenedat8:00sharpeverymorning.24.sharpadj.急劇的；鋒利的；敏捷