山西省晉中市左權(quán)縣2023-2024學年九年級上學期期中英語試卷

山西省晉中市左權(quán)縣2023-2024學年九年級上學期期中英語試卷（解析版）五補全對話13．（5分）下面是手機群聊的界面，請根據(jù)聊天內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項A.Whereshallwemeet？B.Howabout8o'clock？C.Whataboutyourtime？D.Itwon'ttakeustoolong.E.Itwillbeawonderfulweekend.F.Areyouhappytotakethebus？G.I'mgoingtovisittheCityMuseumtomorrowmorning.（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）六完形填空請閱讀下面短文，理解其大意，然后從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。14．（8分）Onawarmday，Lilywentoutforapicnic（野餐）.WithabasketofdeliciousfoodAsLilysatonthesoftgrass，shenoticedastrangemanwhoseemedtohavedifficulty（1）afire.Lilyaskedifheneededanyhelp."I'vebeentryingtostartthisfire."heexplainedinahopelessvoice."ButIseemtohave（2）luckwiththesematches."Lilytookacloserlookatthewood.Shenoticedthatthewoodwastoodamp（潮濕的）toburn.So，shesearchedher（3）andfoundsomedrynewspaper.Carefully，shebrokeitintopiecesandputthemtogether，alongwithsome（4）leaves，creatingasmallnestforthefiretocatch.Withhercamping（5），Lilymadetheflame（火焰）growbig.Lilyinvitedthemantojoinherforameal.Theyhadafriendlyconversation.Themansaidthathehadfaced（6）thathadlefthimfeelingupsetandalone.Hehaddecidedtotakeawalkheretoclearhismind.Lilylistenedwithattention，（7）wordsofencouragement.Inthefollowingweeks，theybecameclosefriends.ThroughLily'sencouragement，theman（8）rebuilthislife.Lily'ssmallactofkindnessduringapicnicledtoabeautifulfriendshipthatenrichedboththeirlives.（1）A.directingB.expectingC.lighting（2）A.gotoutofB.runoutofC.gotawaywith（3）A.pocketB.bagC.basket（4）A.dryB.greenC.fresh（5）A.habitsB.skillsC.hobbies（6）A.matchesB.firesC.challenges（7）A.offeringB.showingC.telling（8）A.secretlyB.slowlyC.possibly七閱讀理解請閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出一個最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。15．（10分）Newbabydoginyourlife？Youneedtosocialise（使適應社會生活）yourbabydogasearlyaspossible.Bringthemalongassoonastheyare8weeksold.Theimportantsocialisationwindowisbetween6﹣14weeks，sobookinassoonaspossible.Don'twait.OurBabyDogSchoolusesopenenrolments（一種可以在全年不同時間參加課程的制度）.Yourdoggetstomeetlotsofotherbabydogsandpeopleeachweekwhilestillkeepingclassessmall.OurBabyDogSchoolcoverssocialisation，basicbabydogmanners（禮儀），healthWealsointroduceotherlifeskills，suchassittingtomeetpeopleandwaitingatthedoor.Whatyouwillget：4one﹣hourtrainingclasses（withalittlehomework）7pmThursdays；E﹣booksandtrainingthings；Kongdogtoytotrainyourbabydogthegoodthingstochew（咀嚼）；Smallclasssize.Requirements：Babydogsbetweentheageof8﹣12weekswhenstartingthecourse；Lotsofsmallsnacksandahungrydog；Closed﹣inshoesfordogowners.Cost：＄100payablebyPaypalorbankcards.PLEASENOTE：Forthefirstclass，pleasebringyourbabydogandarriveat6.45pmtointroduceyourbabydogandgetreadybeforeclassstarts.Youcanbringothermembersofyourfamilythatwanttobeincludedinthetraining.（1）Whatcanadoglearnattheschool？A.Howtobehave.B.Howtoopendoors.C.Howtowakeuppeople.（2）Whatcanbelearnedaboutthecourse？A.Eachclasslastsfor4hours.B.Theclassisheldintheevening.C.There'slotsofhomework.（3）Whichdogistheschoolhappytotake？A.A5﹣week﹣olddog.B.A9﹣week﹣olddog.C.A6﹣month﹣olddog.（4）Whatshoulddogownersdotocometotheclass？A.Wearlightshoes.B.Closethedoorbehindthem.C.Keeptheirdogshungry.（5）Whatwillbedonebeforethefirstclass？A.Thedogsgettoknoweachotherfirst.B.Thedogsdogameswiththeirowners.C.Thedogspickupallthetrainingthings.16．（10分）Icheckedmywatch.Yeah，IhadtimetocatchaquickbreakfastatInternationalHouseofPancake.SoIgotoutofmycarandrushedtowardsit.AssoonasIopenedthedoor，ithitme.Itremindedmeofmymemoriesfromforty﹣twoyearsago.Duringthecoldwintersofmychildhood，thelastthingthatIwantedtodowaspartwithmywarmquiltandgotoschool.Irememberbeingcurledupundermyquilt.IfIhappenedtoawake，thenIwouldtrytoturnoverthepillow（枕頭），andcurlupagain.Mmmm...TherewasnowaythatIwasgettingup!Butmymomdidn'tplayfair.Sheknewhowtogetmybrothersandmeupwithouttheuseofanalarmclock.AndMomdidsoeasily.Shedidn'tstandinthebedroomdoorwayandshout.Shedidn'tturnonthebedroomlightsandwalkaway.Shedidn'ttakeawayourquilts.No.Momwouldleavethekitchentowalkdownthelonghallwayofourone﹣storyhome.Onarrivingatmybedroom，shewouldsimplyopenthedoor.ThenMomwouldturnaroundandquietlystepbackdownthathallwaytothekitchen.Inamatterofminutes，I'dstartsmelling（聞）.I'drollover（翻滾）MybrothersandIwouldjumpoutofourbeds.Thenwe'dracedownthehallwaytothekitchentofindMom'sfriedbacon（煎培根）sittingonthediningtable.MomalwayssavedtheoilfromthebaconinanemptycanofMaxwellHousecoffee.Shewoulduseittofrythenextday'seggs.Orshewoulduseittoprepareherotherhomemadefriedfood.Yeah...Momdidn'tplayfair.AndIreallyloveherforit.（1）Whatwasthewriterlikeasachild？A.Hewasaschoollover.B.Hewasalatemorningperson.C.Hewasagreatpillowfighter.（2）Howdidthewriter'smotherwakehimupinthemorning？A.Shetookawaythequilt.B.Sheturnedonthebedroomlights.C.Sheletthesmelloffoodfilltheair.（3）Whywouldthewriterplacethepillowoverthehead？A.Toshowhisanger.B.Tostopthesmelloffood.C.Tokeepawayfromthenoisesoutside.（4）Whatdoes"Momdidn'tplayfair"mean？A.Momtreatedeachchilddifferently.B.Momopenedthedoorinaquickmanner.C.Momhadanunusualwaytogetkidsoutofbed.（5）Whatfeelingsisthewritertryingtoexpress？A.Trustandcare.B.Fearandworry.C.Loveandwarmth.17．（10分）請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。選項中有一項為多余項。AsatraditionalChineseperformingart，theliondanceisaspecialpartofChineseculture.Ithasalonghistory.（1）TheliondanceisoneofthemostcolorfulandtraditionaleventstocelebrateChineseNewYear.（2）Peoplebelievethatthedancerswillbringhappinessandgoodlucktotheirhomeswhentheyvisit.Therearemanydifferentancientstoriesabouthowtheliondancefirststarted.Onestoryisthatitcamefromanemperorwhousedtohavebaddreams.（3）Onenighttheemperorhadadreaminwhichalionsavedhislife.Andthenhisbaddreamsjustwentaway.Thenextdaytheemperordescribedthedreamtohisguards.（4）Fromthenon，theydidtheliondanceonthatsamedayeveryyear.Andtheliondancebecameasymbolofgoodluckandhappiness.Theliondanceiscloselyrelated（有關聯(lián)的）withChineseKungFu.（5）Poles（柱子）fortheliondanceare2to2.5metershigh.Buttheliondancers'actionandspiritonthetallpolesaresotruetolife.Fromthatwecanknowitisnoteasytoshowthewildnessandlovelinessofthelion.A.Hecouldn'tsleepwellforalongtime.B.ItfirststartedinGuangdongProvinceinChina.C.AlltheliondancershavetopracticeKungFuforalongtime.D.Learningtheliondanceisnevereasy，especiallyforwomen.E.Healsoorderedthemtodancelikethelionhesawinhisdream.F.Liondancestakeplaceatpeople'shomesduringChineseNewYear.八請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，在方框內(nèi)的縮寫文章中，填入與短文意思最符合的單詞，并將答案寫在答題卡相應的位置上。每空一詞。18．（10分）Therearemanydifferentkindsoffireants，andyoucanfindtheminthesouthoftheUnitedStates.Onekindistheredfireant，whichisredandbrownandabouthalfthesizeofapencileraser.Redfireantsliketolivetogether.Apersonmaygetstung（叮，蜇）byafireantinparksorontheplayground.Andsomeonemaygetalotofstingsatonceiftheybreakafireantnestbyaccident.Ifyouarestungbyafireant，tellyourparentsrightaway.That'sbecausethestingcanbringseriousproblems.Well，whatshouldyoudoafterafireantsting？Youshouldfirstwashthestingwithsoapandwater，andthenputapieceoficecoveredinclothonthesting.Ifyouhaveswelling（腫塊），youneedtoseeadoctor.Youmaybeallergic（對……過敏的）tofireantstings.Tomakeyoufeelbetter，thedoctormayadviseyourmomordadtogiveyouamedicinecalledantihistamine.Ifitdoesn'twork，youneedtostayinhospital.SoforpeoplewhoareallergictofireantstingsThebestwaytoplayoutsidesafelyistokeepyourshoesonwhenplayinginplacesthatcouldhavefireantnests.Ifyoumeetone，don'tplaywithit.YoucanfindmanykindsoffireantsinthesouthernstatesoftheUnitedStates.Amongthem，redantsareusuallyhalfthesizeofpencilerasersandloveto（1）together.Whenyougetstungbyafireant，tellyourparentsatoncebecausethestingcancause（2）problems.Afterafireantsting，youshoulduse（3）andwatertowashthestingfirstandthencoveritwithapieceofice.Ifyouareallergictofireantstings，seeadoctor.Youmaybe（4）tohaveamedicinecalledantihistamineortostayinhospitalifitdoesn'twork.Toplayintheopenair（5），pleaseremembertokeepyourshoesonandnottoplaywithfireants.九請閱讀下面的非連續(xù)性文本，根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，回答問題，并將答案寫在答題卡相應的位置上。19．（12分）Pingyaoisabeautifulcitywitharichhistoryandancientbuildings.Recently，thestudentsfromGuangmingMiddleSchoolchosethisancientbuildinginthepictureastheirprojecttarget（項目任務）andhopedtheirprojectwouldbehelpful.HeWei：Hello，everyone.IamHeWei，thegroupleader.Therearefourmembersinmygroup.AsweknowWangFeng：I'llintroducehowwedidit.First，wemadeaplanaboutthetimewewouldneedandhowtodotheproject.Ittookusthreeweekendstodoonlinesearching，visittheplaces（當?shù)氐模﹑eopleandmaketheleaflet（宣傳冊）.ZhaoLi：Aftercollectingalltheinformationanddoingthenecessarystudy，wemadeitintoaleaflet.Let'stakealookatourrecord.Project﹣basedLearningRecordMemberHeWei，WangFeng，ZhaoLiTargetAnancientbuildinginPingyaoProcess?______?Visiting?Interviewing?MakingtheleafletLiLei：Whatwe'dliketosharewithyoumostiswhatwe'velearnedandhowwefelt.Weareallamazedbythecreativityofthebuildersoftheancientbuildingsandfeelsoproudofourhometown.LiuYin：Now，whatdoyouthinkofourproject？Yourfeelingsandsuggestionsarealwayswelcome.Thankyou.TheFeelingsAftertheProjectIwasamazedbythecreativityofallthebuilders.Theoldcityhaswell﹣protectedbuildingsandafascinatinghistorythatmademefeellikeItraveledbackintime.IcouldconnectwhatIlearnedwiththerealworld.ThistripawakenedmeandmademeenjoythebeautyofPingyaoevenmore.Icouldputmyknowledgeintopractice.Theyfirstmadeaplanfortheproject.Theyspentthreeweekendsdoingonlineresearch.visitinglocations，interviewinglocals，andcreatingaleaflet.Aftercollectingallthenecessaryinformation（1）Whatisthegroup'sprojectabout？（2）Howlongdidittakethegrouptodotheproject？（3）Whatcanbeputinthe""ofProjectbasedLearningRecord？（4）WhatdidWangFengintroduce？（5）WhatareLiLeiandLiuYin'scommonfeelings？（6）Whatdoyouthinkoftheirlearningexperience？Howcanyoucarryoutasimilarproject？十詞語運用請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，在空白處填入恰當?shù)膯卧~，使短文通順、連貫，并將答案寫在答題卡相應的位置上。每空一詞。20．（10分）DearJenny，DoyouknowvisitingisaspecialwayforChinesepeopletogivegoodwishes？It'salsoanimportantChineseNewYeartradition.FromtheseconddayofChineseNewYear，peoplepayavisit（1）relativesandfriendsattheirhouses，bringinggiftsorredenvelopes（hongbaoinChinese），andgreeting（打招呼）Itisn'tgoodtovisitsomeonewithoutagift.Somilk，fruitsorotherbeautifulgiftsshouldbetakenduringvisiting.There（2）alsorulesaboutthegivingoftheluckyenvelopes.Onlynewandcleanmoneyshouldbeputintoenvelopes.Themoneyinthehongbaoshouldneverincludethenumber4（3）thenumber4soundslikedeathinChinese.ItissaidthatthepracticebeganasawayofkeepingchildrenfromaChinesemonster（怪獸）（4）wouldcomeafterthesleepingkidsquietlyonNewYear'sEve（除夕）.Today，theseredenvelopesareoftengivenasasymbolofgoodluck.Intheseyears（5）todoNewYeargreetingshasappeared.PeoplewhoaretoobusytovisittheirfriendsorrelativessendaWeChatredenvelopeoratextmessagetoshowtheirgoodwishes.From，Sophia十一請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、連貫，并將答案寫在答題卡相應的位置上。方框中有兩個詞為多余項。21．（10分）controlpersonalmeetinterestgohearmshebecomecheapdisablemachineTenyearsago，EastonLaChappellewasateenwatchingYouTubevideosinhisbedroomonhowtobuildrobot（1）fromLEGOs.Today，he'stheCEOofUnlimitedTomorrow，acompanythatmakes3Dprintedprostheticlimbs（假肢）.WhenLaChappellewasintheeighthgrade，hewenttoasciencefair（展會）.He（2）a7﹣year﹣oldgirlwhohadan＄80，000prostheticarm."Icouldn'tbelievehowmuchitwas.Shewouldsoonoutgrowitandit（3）uselessatthatpoint，"LaChappelletoldCNN."Icouldn'tbelievethiswasthebestthingavailablefor（4），andthatwaswhenIdecidedtofindouthowIcanmakesomethingbetter."LaChappellewasbecomingmoreandmore（5）inroboticsandprostheticlimbs.Throughhighschool，helearnedallhecouldaboutroboticsandprostheticlimbs，andat17hemadearoboticprostheticarm.Afterfinishinghighschool（6）tocollege.HesetupUnlimitedTomorrow，wherehedevelopedanewkindofprostheticlimbscalledTrueLimb.Theprostheticarmcan（7）withthemind，anditlooksandfeelsveryreal.Itis（8）madetomatch（匹配）theuser'sshape，sizeandskincolor（膚色）（9）peopledon'tuseprostheticlimbsbecauseoftheirhighprice，"LaChappellesaid."That'swhyitisimportanttomakealimbthatisascheapaspossible."TrueLimbisonly＄8，000（10）thanmostprostheticlimbs.There'salsoaprogramthatprovidesuserswhooutgrowtheirlimbswithanotheroneathalftheprice.十二書面表達請將短文寫在答題卡相應的位置上。22．（15分）為適應英語學科的教學需求，你校在英語課堂中開展了豐富多彩的語言實踐活動，深受同學們的喜愛。校英語社團開展了以"Students'FavouriteEnglishClassActivities"為主題的調(diào)研活動內(nèi)容包括：（1）描述并評價調(diào)查結(jié)果；（2）陳述你的選擇并說明理由。要求：（1）詞數(shù)不少于80詞，首句已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；（2）文中不能出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名。Therearemanypracticallearningactivitiesinourschool'sEnglishclass.________

參考答案與試題解析五補全對話13．（5分）下面是手機群聊的界面，請根據(jù)聊天內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項A.Whereshallwemeet？B.Howabout8o'clock？C.Whataboutyourtime？D.Itwon'ttakeustoolong.E.Itwillbeawonderfulweekend.F.Areyouhappytotakethebus？G.I'mgoingtovisittheCityMuseumtomorrowmorning.（1）G（2）A（3）B（4）F（5）D【分析】本文是湯姆和朋友約定一起去參觀城市博物館的對話?！窘獯稹浚?）根據(jù)Yes，Ido.（是的？（你愿意和我一起去嗎。G我打算明天上午參觀城市博物館符合語境。（2）根據(jù)I'dloveto.（我很樂意。）及Yourhome？）可知此處詢問在哪里見面。（3）根據(jù)Whenisagoodtimeforustomeet？（什么時候是我們見面的好時機。我聽說博物館八點半開門。故選B。（4）根據(jù)Bytheway，mybikeisbroken.（順便說一句。）及回答Sure.WecantaketheNo.10bus.（當然我們可以坐10路公共汽車，詢問對方坐公共汽車怎么樣。（5）根據(jù)Maybe20minutes.（大概20分鐘。）可知此處表達花費時間不長。【點評】本題考查情景交際，重點考查學生對選項的理解。六完形填空請閱讀下面短文，理解其大意，然后從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。14．（8分）Onawarmday，Lilywentoutforapicnic（野餐）.WithabasketofdeliciousfoodAsLilysatonthesoftgrass，shenoticedastrangemanwhoseemedtohavedifficulty（1）Cafire.Lilyaskedifheneededanyhelp."I'vebeentryingtostartthisfire."heexplainedinahopelessvoice."ButIseemtohave（2）Bluckwiththesematches."Lilytookacloserlookatthewood.Shenoticedthatthewoodwastoodamp（潮濕的）toburn.So，shesearchedher（3）Candfoundsomedrynewspaper.Carefully，shebrokeitintopiecesandputthemtogether，alongwithsome（4）Aleaves，creatingasmallnestforthefiretocatch.Withhercamping（5）B，Lilymadetheflame（火焰）growbig.Lilyinvitedthemantojoinherforameal.Theyhadafriendlyconversation.Themansaidthathehadfaced（6）Cthathadlefthimfeelingupsetandalone.Hehaddecidedtotakeawalkheretoclearhismind.Lilylistenedwithattention，（7）Awordsofencouragement.Inthefollowingweeks，theybecameclosefriends.ThroughLily'sencouragement，theman（8）Brebuilthislife.Lily'ssmallactofkindnessduringapicnicledtoabeautifulfriendshipthatenrichedboththeirlives.（1）A.directingB.expectingC.lighting（2）A.gotoutofB.runoutofC.gotawaywith（3）A.pocketB.bagC.basket（4）A.dryB.greenC.fresh（5）A.habitsB.skillsC.hobbies（6）A.matchesB.firesC.challenges（7）A.offeringB.showingC.telling（8）A.secretlyB.slowlyC.possibly【分析】本文講述莉莉在野餐時，她幫助一個男子生火的故事，她小小的善舉使他們成為了好朋友，她的鼓勵使這位男子振作起來，重建了他的生活?！窘獯稹浚?）考查動名詞辨析。句意：當莉莉坐在柔軟的草地上時。directing指導；lighting點燃explainedahopeless。"他用絕望的聲音解釋道，他生火遇到了困難。（2）考查動詞短語辨析。句意："但我的這些火柴好像運氣不佳；runoutof用完。runoutofluck運氣不佳，覺得自己運氣不佳。（3）考查名詞辨析。句意：于是，發(fā)現(xiàn)了一些干報紙；bag書包。根據(jù)第一段中的Withaoffood（帶著一籃子美味的食物）可知，她是在籃子里找東西。（4）考查形容詞辨析。句意：她小心翼翼地把它掰成碎片，做了一個小巢。dry干的；fresh新鮮的noticedthewasdamp（潮濕的）burn.（她注意到木頭太濕。）可推斷，符合語境。（5）考查名詞辨析。句意：憑借她的露營技能。habits習慣；hobbies興趣愛好，莉莉有一定的露營技能。（6）考查名詞辨析。句意：這名男子說。matches火柴；challenges挑戰(zhàn)had，他在生活中面臨很多挑戰(zhàn)。（7）考查現(xiàn)在分詞辨析。句意：莉莉聚精會神地聽著。offering給與；telling告訴，莉莉給予男士安慰和鼓勵。（8）考查副詞。句意：在莉莉的鼓勵下。secretly秘密地；possibly可能，在莉莉的支持下。故選B?！军c評】首先通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結(jié)合所學語法，運用排除法逐一選出答案，最后再通讀全文核對答案。七閱讀理解請閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出一個最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。15．（10分）Newbabydoginyourlife？Youneedtosocialise（使適應社會生活）yourbabydogasearlyaspossible.Bringthemalongassoonastheyare8weeksold.Theimportantsocialisationwindowisbetween6﹣14weeks，sobookinassoonaspossible.Don'twait.OurBabyDogSchoolusesopenenrolments（一種可以在全年不同時間參加課程的制度）.Yourdoggetstomeetlotsofotherbabydogsandpeopleeachweekwhilestillkeepingclassessmall.OurBabyDogSchoolcoverssocialisation，basicbabydogmanners（禮儀），healthWealsointroduceotherlifeskills，suchassittingtomeetpeopleandwaitingatthedoor.Whatyouwillget：4one﹣hourtrainingclasses（withalittlehomework）7pmThursdays；E﹣booksandtrainingthings；Kongdogtoytotrainyourbabydogthegoodthingstochew（咀嚼）；Smallclasssize.Requirements：Babydogsbetweentheageof8﹣12weekswhenstartingthecourse；Lotsofsmallsnacksandahungrydog；Closed﹣inshoesfordogowners.Cost：＄100payablebyPaypalorbankcards.PLEASENOTE：Forthefirstclass，pleasebringyourbabydogandarriveat6.45pmtointroduceyourbabydogandgetreadybeforeclassstarts.Youcanbringothermembersofyourfamilythatwanttobeincludedinthetraining.（1）Whatcanadoglearnattheschool？AA.Howtobehave.B.Howtoopendoors.C.Howtowakeuppeople.（2）Whatcanbelearnedaboutthecourse？BA.Eachclasslastsfor4hours.B.Theclassisheldintheevening.C.There'slotsofhomework.（3）Whichdogistheschoolhappytotake？BA.A5﹣week﹣olddog.B.A9﹣week﹣olddog.C.A6﹣month﹣olddog.（4）Whatshoulddogownersdotocometotheclass？CA.Wearlightshoes.B.Closethedoorbehindthem.C.Keeptheirdogshungry.（5）Whatwillbedonebeforethefirstclass？AA.Thedogsgettoknoweachotherfirst.B.Thedogsdogameswiththeirowners.C.Thedogspickupallthetrainingthings.【分析】本文主要介紹了新寵物狗主人需要盡早社交化他們的狗狗，并推薦了一個適合8周大的幼犬的幼犬學校。該學校使用開放招生制，每周讓狗狗見到其他幼犬和人，并且班級規(guī)模小。課程內(nèi)容包括社交化、基本幼犬禮儀、健康知識和坐下訓練。學費為100美元，要求學員攜帶小零食和饑餓的狗狗，并穿著封閉鞋。第一堂課需要提前15分鐘到場，可以攜帶其他家庭成員參加培訓?！窘獯稹浚?）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的OurDogcovers，basicdog，healthteachinghowsit.（我們的幼犬學校包括社交、健康和教狗如何坐，該學校的課程包括社交，故一只新生小狗可以在這里學習規(guī)范行為。（2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Whatyouwillget部分的4one﹣hourtrainingclasses（withalittlehomework）7，該課程上課時間為每周四晚上7點。（3）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Requirements部分的Babydogsbetweentheageof8—12weekswhenstartingthecourse（幼犬在8﹣12周時開始訓練）可知。故選：B。（4）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Requirements部分的Lotsofsmallsnacksandahungrydog（很多小零食和一只餓狗）可知，讓小狗保持饑餓的狀態(tài)。（5）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中的theclassbringbabyandatpmintroducebabyandreadyclass，請帶著您的小狗于下午6點45分到達，并在上課前做好準備，第一節(jié)課前。故選：A?！军c評】做這類閱讀理解，要求考生對文章通讀一遍，做題時結(jié)合原文和題目有針對性的找出相關語句進行仔細分析，結(jié)合選項選出正確答案。16．（10分）Icheckedmywatch.Yeah，IhadtimetocatchaquickbreakfastatInternationalHouseofPancake.SoIgotoutofmycarandrushedtowardsit.AssoonasIopenedthedoor，ithitme.Itremindedmeofmymemoriesfromforty﹣twoyearsago.Duringthecoldwintersofmychildhood，thelastthingthatIwantedtodowaspartwithmywarmquiltandgotoschool.Irememberbeingcurledupundermyquilt.IfIhappenedtoawake，thenIwouldtrytoturnoverthepillow（枕頭），andcurlupagain.Mmmm...TherewasnowaythatIwasgettingup!Butmymomdidn'tplayfair.Sheknewhowtogetmybrothersandmeupwithouttheuseofanalarmclock.AndMomdidsoeasily.Shedidn'tstandinthebedroomdoorwayandshout.Shedidn'tturnonthebedroomlightsandwalkaway.Shedidn'ttakeawayourquilts.No.Momwouldleavethekitchentowalkdownthelonghallwayofourone﹣storyhome.Onarrivingatmybedroom，shewouldsimplyopenthedoor.ThenMomwouldturnaroundandquietlystepbackdownthathallwaytothekitchen.Inamatterofminutes，I'dstartsmelling（聞）.I'drollover（翻滾）MybrothersandIwouldjumpoutofourbeds.Thenwe'dracedownthehallwaytothekitchentofindMom'sfriedbacon（煎培根）sittingonthediningtable.MomalwayssavedtheoilfromthebaconinanemptycanofMaxwellHousecoffee.Shewoulduseittofrythenextday'seggs.Orshewoulduseittoprepareherotherhomemadefriedfood.Yeah...Momdidn'tplayfair.AndIreallyloveherforit.（1）Whatwasthewriterlikeasachild？BA.Hewasaschoollover.B.Hewasalatemorningperson.C.Hewasagreatpillowfighter.（2）Howdidthewriter'smotherwakehimupinthemorning？CA.Shetookawaythequilt.B.Sheturnedonthebedroomlights.C.Sheletthesmelloffoodfilltheair.（3）Whywouldthewriterplacethepillowoverthehead？BA.Toshowhisanger.B.Tostopthesmelloffood.C.Tokeepawayfromthenoisesoutside.（4）Whatdoes"Momdidn'tplayfair"mean？CA.Momtreatedeachchilddifferently.B.Momopenedthedoorinaquickmanner.C.Momhadanunusualwaytogetkidsoutofbed.（5）Whatfeelingsisthewritertryingtoexpress？CA.Trustandcare.B.Fearandworry.C.Loveandwarmth.【分析】本文講述了一個中年人對童年趣事的回憶，表達了自己對美好回憶的眷戀以及對母親濃厚的愛意。【解答】（1）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中的DuringcoldofchildhoodlastthatItowaswithwarmandtoremembercurledunderquilt.（在童年寒冷的冬天。我記得我蜷縮在被子里，作者在孩童時期有起床困難癥，最不愿意在冰冷的冬天起床上學，符合語境。（2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段的內(nèi)容和第七段中的to，媽媽不會大喊大叫，而是通過培根的香味引誘孩子們起床。（3）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段中的I'dstartsmelling.（我就會開始聞到。）可知。故選B。（4）推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，主要是為了體現(xiàn)媽媽獨特的叫醒孩子起床的方式，用美食打敗小孩是一種不公平的手段。（5）推理判斷題。通讀全文we'ddownhallwaythetoMom'sbacon（煎培根）sittingthetable.（然后我們沿著走廊跑到廚房。）和最后一段中的Ireallyloveherforit（我真的很喜歡她，這段童年趣事承載的是作者和家人間幸福與愛的回憶?！军c評】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應的內(nèi)容，仔細核對，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。17．（10分）請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。選項中有一項為多余項。AsatraditionalChineseperformingart，theliondanceisaspecialpartofChineseculture.Ithasalonghistory.（1）BTheliondanceisoneofthemostcolorfulandtraditionaleventstocelebrateChineseNewYear.（2）FPeoplebelievethatthedancerswillbringhappinessandgoodlucktotheirhomeswhentheyvisit.Therearemanydifferentancientstoriesabouthowtheliondancefirststarted.Onestoryisthatitcamefromanemperorwhousedtohavebaddreams.（3）AOnenighttheemperorhadadreaminwhichalionsavedhislife.Andthenhisbaddreamsjustwentaway.Thenextdaytheemperordescribedthedreamtohisguards.（4）EFromthenon，theydidtheliondanceonthatsamedayeveryyear.Andtheliondancebecameasymbolofgoodluckandhappiness.Theliondanceiscloselyrelated（有關聯(lián)的）withChineseKungFu.（5）CPoles（柱子）fortheliondanceare2to2.5metershigh.Buttheliondancers'actionandspiritonthetallpolesaresotruetolife.Fromthatwecanknowitisnoteasytoshowthewildnessandlovelinessofthelion.A.Hecouldn'tsleepwellforalongtime.B.ItfirststartedinGuangdongProvinceinChina.C.AlltheliondancershavetopracticeKungFuforalongtime.D.Learningtheliondanceisnevereasy，especiallyforwomen.E.Healsoorderedthemtodancelikethelionhesawinhisdream.F.Liondancestakeplaceatpeople'shomesduringChineseNewYear.【分析】短文主要介紹了中國傳統(tǒng)表演藝術(shù)獅子舞的歷史和意義，以及與中國春節(jié)慶?；顒拥年P聯(lián)。還講述了關于獅子舞起源的古老傳說，以及獅子舞與中國功夫的緊密關系。同時也提到了學習獅子舞的困難和要求。【解答】（1）細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)上文Ithasalonghistory.（它有很長的歷史，本段主要講述舞獅的歷史。故選B。（2）細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)上文ThedanceonethecolorfultraditionaltoChineseYear.（舞獅是慶祝中國新年最豐富多彩的傳統(tǒng)活動之一，本段講述舞獅是慶祝新年的主要活動之一，人們家里會舉行舞獅活動）與此銜接。故選F。（3）細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)上文Onestoryisthatitcamefromanemperorwhousedtohavebaddreams.（有一種說法是，故事中的皇帝經(jīng)常做噩夢。故選A。（4）細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)下文Fromthenon，他們每年都在同一天表演舞獅，E項中的（他還命令他們像他在夢中看到的獅子一樣跳舞。故選E。（5）細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)上文ThedancecloselywithKung。）可知，C項符合語境。故選C?！军c評】做這類閱讀理解，要求考生對文章通讀一遍，做題時結(jié)合原文和題目有針對性的找出相關語句進行仔細分析，結(jié)合選項選出正確答案。八請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，在方框內(nèi)的縮寫文章中，填入與短文意思最符合的單詞，并將答案寫在答題卡相應的位置上。每空一詞。18．（10分）Therearemanydifferentkindsoffireants，andyoucanfindtheminthesouthoftheUnitedStates.Onekindistheredfireant，whichisredandbrownandabouthalfthesizeofapencileraser.Redfireantsliketolivetogether.Apersonmaygetstung（叮，蜇）byafireantinparksorontheplayground.Andsomeonemaygetalotofstingsatonceiftheybreakafireantnestbyaccident.Ifyouarestungbyafireant，tellyourparentsrightaway.That'sbecausethestingcanbringseriousproblems.Well，whatshouldyoudoafterafireantsting？Youshouldfirstwashthestingwithsoapandwater，andthenputapieceoficecoveredinclothonthesting.Ifyouhaveswelling（腫塊），youneedtoseeadoctor.Youmaybeallergic（對……過敏的）tofireantstings.Tomakeyoufeelbetter，thedoctormayadviseyourmomordadtogiveyouamedicinecalledantihistamine.Ifitdoesn'twork，youneedtostayinhospital.SoforpeoplewhoareallergictofireantstingsThebestwaytoplayoutsidesafelyistokeepyourshoesonwhenplayinginplacesthatcouldhavefireantnests.Ifyoumeetone，don'tplaywithit.YoucanfindmanykindsoffireantsinthesouthernstatesoftheUnitedStates.Amongthem，redantsareusuallyhalfthesizeofpencilerasersandloveto（1）livetogether.Whenyougetstungbyafireant，tellyourparentsatoncebecausethestingcancause（2）blems.Afterafireantsting，youshoulduse（3）soapandwatertowashthestingfirstandthencoveritwithapieceofice.Ifyouareallergictofireantstings，seeadoctor.Youmaybe（4）advisedtohaveamedicinecalledantihistamineortostayinhospitalifitdoesn'twork.Toplayintheopenair（5）safely，pleaseremembertokeepyourshoesonandnottoplaywithfireants.【分析】文章介紹了火蟻的習性，特點等信息?！窘獯稹浚?）考查動詞。句意：其中，喜歡群居ants，該句是一般現(xiàn)在時。故填live。（2