英語六年級上冊Unit1HowcanIgetthereLetstryLetstalk練習(xí)卷2

2021-2022年六年級上冊人教pepUnit1練習(xí)卷根據(jù)句意，補(bǔ)全句子。1.Mysisterisanurse,andsheworksina_________.【答案】hospital【解析】【詳解】句意：我的妹妹是一名護(hù)士。她在醫(yī)院工作。醫(yī)院hospital。故答案為hospital。2.Iwanttosendapostcard.Ishouldgotothe_________.【答案】postoffice【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：我想要寄一張明信片。我應(yīng)該去______。根據(jù)句意可知該單詞為postoffice郵局，名詞詞組，gotothepostoffice去郵局，故答案為postoffice?！军c(diǎn)睛】3.Therearemanygoodbooks,andyoucanreadthem,butyoucan'tbuythem.Whatplaceisit?It'sa_________.【答案】library【解析】【詳解】句意：有很多好書，你可以讀它們，但是你不能買它們。它是什么地方？它是______。根據(jù)句意可知該空填library圖書館，故答案為library。4.Wecanseeafilmthere.It'sa_________.【答案】cinema【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：我們可以在那里看電影。它是______。根據(jù)句意可知該單詞為cinema電影院，可數(shù)名詞，名詞，前面有不定冠詞a表示一個(gè)，此處用單數(shù)，故答案為cinema?！军c(diǎn)睛】5.Iwanttobuysomebooks.Icangotothe_________.【答案】bookstore【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：我想要買一些書。我可以去_______。根據(jù)句意可知該單詞為bookstore書店，名詞，gotothebookstore去書店，故答案為bookstore?！军c(diǎn)睛】單詞拼寫。6.學(xué)校__________7公園__________8.醫(yī)院__________9.動物園__________10.書店__________11.蛋糕__________12.運(yùn)動__________13.喜歡__________【答案】6.school7.park8.hospital9.zoo10.bookstore11.cake12.sport13.like【解析】【分析】【6題詳解】學(xué)校，名詞，英文為school，故答案為school?！?題詳解】公園，名詞，英文為park，故答案為park。【8題詳解】醫(yī)院，名詞，英文為hospital，故答案為hospital?！?題詳解】動物園，名詞，英文為zoo，故答案為zoo?！?0題詳解】書店，名詞，英文為bookstore，故答案為bookstore?！?1題詳解】蛋糕，名詞，英文為cake，故答案為cake。【12題詳解】運(yùn)動，名詞，英文為sport，故答案為sport。【13題詳解】喜歡，動詞，英文為like，故答案為like。【點(diǎn)睛】用所給單詞的正確形式填空。14.I__________(go)toschoolbybike.【答案】go【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：我騎自行車上學(xué)。gotoschool去上學(xué)，動詞短語，根據(jù)句意可知該句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是I，動詞用原形即可，故答案為go。【點(diǎn)睛】15.What__________(do)hedoonSundays?【答案】does【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：在周日他做什么？do助動詞，無詞義，該句是特殊疑問句，根據(jù)onSundays可知該句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，助動詞要用does，故答案為does?！军c(diǎn)睛】16.You__________(can)getthereonfoot.【答案】can【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：你可以步行到那里。can情態(tài)動詞，該句表示建議，故答案為can?！军c(diǎn)睛】17.Whenareyougoingto__________(swim)?【答案】swim【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：你〔你們〕打算什么時(shí)候去游泳？根據(jù)句意可知該句為一般將來時(shí)begoingtodo結(jié)構(gòu)，故動詞swim用原形即可，故答案為swim。【點(diǎn)睛】18.Hemust__________(wait)here.【答案】wait【解析】【詳解】句意：他必須在這等待。wait等待，動詞，must后跟動詞原形，故答案為wait。19.Myfather__________(like)Chinese.【答案】likes【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：我爸爸喜歡語文。根據(jù)句意可知該句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是Myfather，動詞like要用單數(shù)第三人稱形式likes，故答案為likes?！军c(diǎn)睛】選出以下各組中不同類的一項(xiàng)。20.A.second B.fifth C.ten D.eighth21.A.cinema B.library C.postoffice D.magazine22.A.stronger B.younger C.under D.funnier【答案】20.C21.D22.C【解析】【分析】【20題詳解】選項(xiàng)A第二，序數(shù)詞；選項(xiàng)B第五，序數(shù)詞；選項(xiàng)C10，基數(shù)詞；選項(xiàng)D第八，序數(shù)詞。應(yīng)選C?！?1題詳解】選項(xiàng)A電影院，地點(diǎn)；選項(xiàng)B圖書館，地點(diǎn)；選項(xiàng)C郵局，地點(diǎn)；選項(xiàng)D雜志，書籍。應(yīng)選D。【22題詳解】選項(xiàng)A更強(qiáng)壯的，形容詞比擬級；選項(xiàng)B更年輕的，形容詞比擬級；選項(xiàng)C在下面，介詞；選項(xiàng)D更有趣的，形容詞比擬級。應(yīng)選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】

單項(xiàng)選擇題。23.—Robin.______isthepostoffice?()—It'sinfrontoftheschool.A.What B.Where C.How【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：—羅賓。郵局在哪？—它在學(xué)校前面。A什么，B在哪，C怎么樣，根據(jù)答語可知問句問郵局在哪，應(yīng)選B。24.—Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?()—Iwanttobuysome______formybrother.A.Chinesebook B.Englishbooks C.mathbook【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：—這個(gè)周末你打算做什么？—我想給我弟弟買一些______。book書，可數(shù)名詞，前面有some限定，故用復(fù)數(shù)形式，應(yīng)選B。25.—HowcanIgettothebookstore?()—Gostraight,it'sonthe______.A.light B.right C.night【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：我怎么能到達(dá)書店？一直走，它在你的右邊。ontheright在右邊，A.light燈，C.night晚上，應(yīng)選B。26.It’s_______tothecinema.()A.near B.next C.behind【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：它電影院附近。nextto在……附近，固定介詞搭配，應(yīng)選B。27.Istherea_______?()A.sciencemuseums B.bookstores C.library【答案】C【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：有一個(gè)圖書館嗎？a修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，AB都是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，C是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，應(yīng)選C。【點(diǎn)睛】改寫句子。28.Thehospitalisnearhere.(變成一般疑問句)______thehospitalnear______?【答案】①.Is②.here【解析】【詳解】句意：醫(yī)院在這附近。句子中有is，所以變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧?，把is提前，首字母要大寫，故答案為Is；here。29.Hecangettothebusstoponfoot.(改為一般疑問句)________he________tothebusstoponfoot?【答案】①.Can②.get【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：他可以步行到公共汽車站。改為一般疑問句，只需把情態(tài)動詞can放到句首，can后面接動詞原形get，其他不變，故答案為Can；get。【點(diǎn)睛】30.Thecinemaisnearthebookstore.(就畫線局部提問)____________thecinema?【答案】①.Where②.is【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：電影院在書店附近。句中劃線局部為nearthebookstore，對地點(diǎn)提問用Where，放在句首大寫首字母，句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，句中有be動詞is，改為一般疑問句需要把is提前。故答案為Where；is。【點(diǎn)睛】31.—Isitfarfromhere?(作否認(rèn)答復(fù))—No,____________.【答案】①.it②.isn’t【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：—它離這遠(yuǎn)嗎？—不，____。句子為is引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句，否認(rèn)答語為No,itisn't.不，它不遠(yuǎn)。故答案為it；isn't?！军c(diǎn)睛】32.Thehospitalisinfrontoftheschool.(同義句)Theschoolis________thehospital.【答案】behind【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給的句子要求，醫(yī)院在學(xué)校前面同義句是學(xué)校在醫(yī)院后面.后面behind.故答案為behind.選內(nèi)容補(bǔ)全對話/短文A:___33___B:Ilikeseeingafilm.A:Thereisanewcinemainthecity.Iwanttoseeafilm.B:___34___A:It'sonDongfangStreetnexttothesupermarket.B:___35___A:It'sfarfromhere.Wecangettherebybus.B:___36___A:I'mgoingtheretomorrowevening.B:___37___A:SureThat'sgreat.A.CanIgowithyou?B.Whatisyourhobby?C.Whenareyougoingthere?D.Whereisit?E.Howcanwegetthere?【答案】33.B34.D35.E36.C37.A【解析】【分析】【33題詳解】根據(jù)下句我喜歡看電影?？芍撎幵儐栂矚g什么或愛好是什么。B.你的愛好是什么？符合題意。應(yīng)選B。【34題詳解】根據(jù)下句它在東方街超市旁邊?？芍撎幵儐栯娪霸旱奈恢?。D.它在哪？符合題意。應(yīng)選D?！?5題詳解】根據(jù)下句它離這兒很遠(yuǎn)。我們可以乘公共汽車去那里?？芍撎幵儐栐鯓尤ツ抢?。E.我們怎樣到那里？符合題意。應(yīng)選E?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)下句我明天晚上去那里?？芍撎幵儐柺裁磿r(shí)候去那里。C.你什么時(shí)候去那兒？符合題意。應(yīng)選C。【37題詳解】根據(jù)下句當(dāng)然。太好了?？芍狝.我能和你一起去嗎？符合題意。應(yīng)選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】閱讀短文，選擇正確的答案。Hello.MynameisPeter.TherearethreeItalianrestaurantsinourcity.IusuallygotothePizzaRestaurant.It'snearmyhome.Howcanyougettotherestaurant?First,youneedtogostraightdowntheFifthStreet.Thenturnleftatthebookstore.Youcanseeabigcinemaonyourright.Gostraight.Thenturnrightatthecrossing.YoucanseethePizzaRestaurantonyourleft.It'snexttoaclothesshop.It'sbigandclean.Thepizzathereisdelicious.38.Therearethree________inourcity.()A.restaurantsB.ChineserestaurantsC.Italianrestaurants39ThePizzaRestaurantis________.()A.nearPeter'shomeB.nexttothebookstoreC.smallandnice40.First,youneedto________.()A.turnleftatthebookstoreB.turnrightatthecrossingC.gostraightdowntheFifthStreet41.Thecinemais________.()A.onyourleftB.nearthebookstoreC.farfromthebookstore42.Theclothesshopis________.(