Unit8知識點講解與情態(tài)動詞的用法人教版英語九年級全冊

Unit8一、單詞默寫1.______________n.圓圈v.圈出2.______________大不列顛3.______________v.接受;收到4.______________n.領導;領袖5.______________n.仲夏;中夏6.______________adj.醫(yī)療的;醫(yī)學的7.______________v.阻止;阻撓8.______________n.精力;力量9.______________n.位置;地方10.______________n.埋葬;安葬11.___________尊重;表示敬意n.榮幸12.______________n.祖宗;祖先13.______________n.勝利;成功14._______________n.敵人;仇人15.______________n.一段時間;時期16.______________n.奧秘;神秘事物17.______________v.著陸；降落18._________n.歷史學家；史學工作者19.______________n.目的；目標20.______________v.表示；表達21.______________n.外星人22._______________n.西服;套裝23._______________追逐；追趕二、重點短語搭配1.belongto屬于2.popmusic流行音樂3.favoritewriter最喜歡的作家4.toytruck玩具卡車5.hairband發(fā)帶6.attendaconcert參加一個音樂會7.somethingvaluable一些寶貴的東西8.gotoapicnic去野餐9.therestof…其余的/剩余的…10.pickup揀起，拾起11.eachother彼此，互相12.usedtobe曾經(jīng)是13.somethingunusual不尋常的事14.strangenoises奇怪的聲音15.outsidethewindow在窗外16.callthepolicemen報警17.thenextdoorneighbor隔壁的鄰居18.atfirst起初，開始19.seesbdoingsth看見某人正在做某事20.runaway逃跑21.too…to…太…而不能…22.feeluneasy感到不安23.haveone’sownidea有某人自己的想法24.Theremustbe…一定有…25.Therebe…doingsth有…正在做某事26.inone’sneighborhood在某人的小區(qū)27.havenoidea不知道28.havefundoingsth很開心地做某事29.toomuch太多30.createfear制造恐懼三、知識點講解1.belongto意為“屬于”。2.attend用作及物動詞，意為“出席；參加”。3.pikeup“拾起，拿起，撿起”4.hope意為“希望，盼望，期待”。hopetodo意為“希望做某事”；“hope+that從句”意為“希望……”。5.sleepy用作形容詞，意為“困倦的；瞌睡的”。asleep形容詞，意為“睡著的”，常在句中作表語。6.land此處用作不及物動詞，意為“降落，登陸”。7.receive用作及物動詞,意味“接受；收到”。receive...from...收到...來信8.prevent及物動詞，意為“阻止；阻礙”。preventsb.（from）doingsth.“阻止某人做某事”。四、情態(tài)動詞表推測的用法情態(tài)動詞可以表示說話的語氣，本單元我們主要學了must，might，could，can等情態(tài)動詞表示推測的用法。表示推測時，要根據(jù)肯定句、疑問句或否定句的不同句式選用不同的情態(tài)動詞。must 用于肯定句，意為＂一定，肯定＂，表示有把握的肯定推測。can 多用于否定句或疑問句中，意為＂可能；會＂，表示可能性較大的推測。can’t可用于對must表示的肯定推測進行否定。might/could 用于肯定句，意為＂有可能，也許＂，表示把握不大的推測。五、情態(tài)動詞表推測的意義和用法肯定句 must 表示有把握的肯定推測 一定；肯定could/may/might 其肯定程度逐漸減弱，表示把握性不大的推測 可能否定句 can’t 表示有把握的否定推測 不可能疑問句 can/could 表示推測 可能課時訓練一、單選1.Theboringmusicmadeherfeel.A.sleepB.asleepC.sleepyD.sleeping2.Itusedtobeveryquiet,everhappenedaroundhere.A.nothingmuchB.muchnothingC.nothingmanyD.manynothing3.Icouldn’tseeadogor,either.A.anythingelseB.elseanythingC.otheranythingD.anythingother4.Formanyyears,historiansbelievedStonehengewasatempleancientleaderstriedtomunicatewiththegods.A.whenB.whichC.whereD.that5.I’mgladthatyoucaneandmyweddingparty.Willyoueoverandusforachat?A.takepartin,joinB.attend,joinC.join,attendD.attend,takepartin6.Thebabyissleeping.Don’tmakesomuch________.A.sound B.voice C.noise D.smell7.Thisbookisn’t________.It’s________.A.me；Jack’s B.mine；Jack’s C.mine；Jack D.me；Jack8.Heturnedaround,buthecouldn’tsee________.A.somethingunusual B.anythingunusual C.unusualanything D.unusualsomething9.—Howinterestingthepictureis!—Yeah.There’sacat________adog.A.runafter B.torunafter C.runningafter D.ranafter10.—Look!Peterisplayingbasketballontheplayground.—It________bePeter.HehasgonetoLondon.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.might D.may二、閱讀Afarmerhadabrotherintownwhowasagardener,andhadagardenfullofthefinestfruittrees.Sohisskillandhisbeautifultreeswerefamouseverywhere.Onedaythefarmerwentintotowntovisithisbrother,andwassurprisedatthetreesthatgrewquitewell."Look,mybrother,"saidthegardener."Iwillgiveyouanappletree,thebestfrommygarden,andyou,andyourchildren,andyourchildren'schildrenwillenjoyit."Thenthegardenercalledhisworkmenandorderedthemtotakeupthetreeandcarryittohisbrother'sfarm.Theydidso,andthenextmorningthefarmerbegantowonderwhereheshouldplantit."IfIplantitonthehill,"hesaidtohimself,"thewindmightcatchitandshakedownthedeliciousfruitbeforeitisripe.IfIplantitclosetotheroad,passersbywillseeitandtakeawaytheapples—butifIplantittoonearthedoorofmyhouse,mychildrenmaypickthefruit."So,afterhehadthoughtthematterover,heplantedthetreebehindhisbarn(谷倉).Timepassed,butthetreehadnofruitthefirstyear,northesecond—thenthefarmersentforhisbrother.Whenthegardenercame,thefarmersaidangrily,"Youhavecheatedme,andgivenmeauselesstreeinsteadofafruitfulone.Thisisthethirdyearandstillbringsoutnothingbutleaves!"Thegardenerlaughedandsaid,"Seewherethetreewasplanted,ithasnosunorwarmth.How,then,couldyouexpectflowersandfruit?"1.Fromthepassage,wecanseethefarmerplantedtheappletree_____.A.behindhisbarnB.onthehillC.closetotheroadD.nearthedoorofhishouse2.Theunderlined(劃線的)word"ripe"means_____.A.掛果B.成熟C.開花D.成長3.Whatisnotmentionedinthefifthparagraph?A.Whathappenedtotheappletree.B.Whythefarmergotangrywithhisbrother.C.Whatkindofmanthefarmerwas.D.Whythefarmersentforhisbrother.4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Thefarmer'sbrotherhadagardenfullofthefinestfruittrees.B.Thegardenergavehisbrotherthebestappletreefromhisgarden.C.Noflowers,fruitorleaveswereontheappletree.D.Thefarmerthoughthisbrothergavehimauselesstree.5.Whatdoyouknowfromtheendofthestory?A.Thefarmermovedthetreetotheroadside.B.Thegardenertookthetreebacktohisgarden.C.Thetreewillhavenofruitanymore.D.Thegardenertaughtthefarmeralesson.三、用所給詞的適當形式填空1．WheneverItrytoreadthisboringbook,Ifeel_________(sleep).2．TonyandJimare________(policeman).Theyworkinthesamepolicestation.3．Whenwegotthere,several_________(wolf)wereeatingadeadsheep.4．Shepromisedmenottotell_________(somebody)aboutmysecret.5．Yourbrother___________(looklike)yourfather.Theybothhaveabignose.6．—(who)bikeisthis?—It'sTom's.7．—Whydoyouthinkthemanisrunning?—He(can)berunningforexercise.8．—Where'sJane?—I'mnotsure.She(may)beinthebedroom.9．It(may)rainlater,sotakeanumbrellawithyou.10．TheMP5belongsto(she)