2023年福建省中考英語(yǔ)預(yù)測(cè)訓(xùn)練卷

】1.選擇填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

21.—Who*s_girlinwhite,doyouknow?—Yes.Sheisunusualandtalentedpianist.

A.the;anB.the;aC.a;an

22Lotsofpeoplearebusyplanningtobuyonemoreapartment,____thehousingpricesarequite

high.

A.evenB.becauseC.though

23.—WhereareMikeandMary?—___areinthenextroom.

A.WeB.TheyC.You

24.Mygrandparentsliveinthecountrysideby____.

A.themselfesB.himselfC.themselves

25.Inhisfreetime,healwaystellsfunnystoriestomakeus____.

A.laughB.laughsC.tolaugh

26.Howtimeflies!Severalyearssincewestartedourmiddleschoollife.

A.havepassedB.haspassedC.willpass

27.Let?seatoutsidetocelebrateyourgraduation.WouldyouliketotryThaifoodorKorean

food?

—Thanks,Mom.EitherisOK.Ireallydon，tit.

A.mindB.likeC.expect

28.Ofthethreeboys,Tomisthe____.

A.tallB.tallerC.tallest

29.HereisamapofChina,pleaseonthewall.

A.putitupB.putupitC.putthemup

30.OnSchoolDay,alotofparents____toourschooltolearnhowtobegoodparents.

A.areinvitingB.inviteC.areinvited

31.—Haveyoudecidedwhichseniorhighschooltochoose?

—Notyet.IgotoNo.2MiddleSchool.

A.mustB.shouldC.may

32.TheLohasGreenWayisvery____myhome,somyfatherandIoftenexercisethere.

A.farfromB.closetoC.similarto

33.—HaveyoueverseenthefilmFangHua?—No,__.

A.neitherB.neverC.seldom

34.Theteacheraskedme____?

A.whatweretheytalkingaboutB.whattheyaretalkingabout

C.whattheyweretalkingabout

35.Thefilm,FromHomelesstoHarvard,____manypeoplesinceitcameout.

A.influencedB.hasinfluencedC.hadinfluenced

IH.完形填空（共10小題;每小題L5分,滿分15分）

AmericanPresidentRoosevelt，shousewasoncebrokenintoandlotsofthingswerestolen.Hearing

this,oneofRoosevelt，sfriendswrotetohimand36____himnottotakeittohisheartso

much.PresidentRoosevelt37backatonce,saying,aDearfriend,thankyouforyourletter

tocomfortme.I'mallrightnow.Ithink1shouldthankGod.Thisisbecauseofthefollowing

three38____:firstly,thethief（小偷）onlystolethingsfromme39____didnothurtmeatall;

secondly,thethiefhasstolensomeofmythings40____allmythings;thirdly,most41for

me,itwastheman42mewhobecameathief.”

Itwasquiteunluckyforanyonetobestolenfrom.However,PresidentRooseveltwasso43____.

Itis44____foranyonetobeluckyandsuccessfulallthetimeaslongashelivesontheearth.We

shouldlearnhowto45____failureormisfortunebravelyandtotrytodealwithit.Beingthankful

canbringusabetterlife.

36.A.requiredB.advisedCordered

37.A.wroteB.talkedC.called

38.A.examplesB.stepsC.reasons

39.A.orB.butC.so

40.A.aheadofB.insteadofC.apartfrom

41.A.luckilyB.badlyC.sadly

42.A.lessthanB.morethanC.ratherthan

43.A.sorryB.thankfulC.angry

44.A.easyB.naturalC.impossible

45.A.faceB.valueC.find

M閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，25小題；滿分45分）

A

WhenCharleygotuponemorning,helookedoutofthewindowandsawthegrounddeeplycovered

withsnow.Onthesideofthehousenearestthekitchen,thesnowwasdeeperthanCharley'shead.

Charley'sfathertoldhimthattheyneededapath（小路）throughthesnow."Iwouldmakeone

ifIhadtime,“saidhisfather,“butIhavetogotowork.Couldyoumakeapath,Charley?”

“HowcouldIdothat?”askedCharleyinsurprise."Thesnowishigherthanmyhead!”

“Littlebylittle,vsaidCharley，sfather.

SoCharleygotthesnowshovel（鏟）andstartedworking.Heshoveledandshoveledashardashe

could,butitwasveryslowwork."Idon'tthinkIcandoit,mother,“hesaid.uThereistoo

muchsnow!”

“Littlebylittle,Charley,wsaidhismother.“Thesnowfellintinyflakes（薄片），butseewhat

agreatpile（堆）ithasmade.”

“Yes,Isee,Mother.IfIthrowitawaylittlebylittle,Icandoit.”

Charleywentonworkingashardashecould.Whenhisfathercamehomeintheevening,hewas

veryhappytoseeaniceandclearpath.ThenextdayhegaveCharleyanicecard.Writtenon

thecardwerethewordsulittlebylittle.”

46.WhydidCharley，sfatheraskhimtomakeapath?

A.Becausehewasverybusy.B.Becauseitwastoocold.

C.Becausehedidn，tlikesnow.D.Becausetherewaslittlesnow.

47.HowdidCharleyfeelwhenhisfatheraskedhimtomakeapath?

A.Excited.B.Tired.C.Surprised.D.Relaxed.

48.Themother,swordsshowedthat____

A.shewasveryangrywiththeboyB.shewantedtoencouragetheboy

C.shewantedtoworkwiththeboyD.shewantedtheboytohavearest

49.WhywasCharley，sfatherhappywhenhegothome?

A.BecauseCharleygavehimanicecard.

B.BecauseCharleywasmakingapathalone,

C.BecauseCharleymadeapathwithhisefforts,

D.BecauseCharleywrotethewordsonthecard.

50.Fromthepassage,“Littlebylittle”probablymeans“____"

A.WellbegunishalfdoneB.Failureisthemotherofsuccess

C.ManyhandsmakelightworkD.Athousandjourneytakes;everystep

B

Chinesebuyersusedtoprizeforeignbrands,thinkingthatproductsmadebyAmericanorEuropean

companiesareofhigherquality（質(zhì)量）thanChineseones.Increasingly,that，snolongerthecase.

Chinesepeoplebornbefore1985generallythinkthatforeignbrandsarebetterthanChines,ones,

billionaireWilliamLitoldBusinessInsiderduringarecentinterviewonCCTV9.Butforthose

whowerebornafter1985,itisadifferentpicture.

“WhenIfirstwenttotheUnitedKingdomin1997,IthoughtthatthedifferencebetweenChina

andEuropewasquitebig,“Lisaid."Butforthoseborninthe1990s,whentheyvisitEuropeor

theUS,theydonotthinkthereisabigdifference.”

ThechangeinthinkingamongChinesebuyersisshowingupinmanymarketsinChinawherewestern

companiesusedtocontrol.AstudybyCreditSuissepublishedinMarchfoundthatyoungChinese

buyersareincreasinglyshowingauhomebrandbias”.

Morethan90%ofyoungChinesebuyerswouldprefertobuyhomeappliancebrands,accordintothe

study.Meanwhile,homecompaniesproducingfood,drinks,orpersonalcareproductsincreasedtheir

shareofthemarketby3.9%overthelasttenyearstonearly70%.

“Chinesebuyers,especiallytheyoungerones,don'tjustbelievethatforeignbrandsare

better.Rightnow,ChinesebuyersthinkChinaisgoodand'MadeinChina''isnotbadat

all,“CharlieChen,headofChinabuyerresearchatCreditSuisse,toldSouthChinaMorningPost

inMarch.

TheChinesesmartphonemarketiscontrolledbyhomecompanies-Huawei,Oppo,Vivo,andXiaomi.

Appleistheonlyforeignbrandinthetopfive,butithaslostlargegroundtothehomeAands

inrecentyears.Itsmarketshareisbelievedtobedownto37%froma2015highof54%.

51Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?

A.Thequalityof"MadeinChina”.

B.ThechangeinChinesebuyers，thinking.

C.Chineseproductsintheeyeofforeigners.

D.DifferencebetweenolderandyoungerChinesebuyers.

52.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?

A.MoreandmoreforeignersgotobuyChineseproducts.

B.ForeignproductsaremoreexpensivethanChineseones.

C.MoreandmoreChinesebuyerspreferChineseproducts.

D.OlderChinesepeopledon，tlikeforeignproductsanymore.

53.Whichfactbestexplains“homebrandbias”?

A.Applehadamarketshareof54%in2015.

B.Morethan90%ofyoungChinesebuyerspreferhomebrands.

C.Chinesepeoplebornbefore1985thinkthatforeignbrandsarebetter.

D.WilliamLifoundabigdifferencebetweenChinaandEuropein1997.

54.Whodidmostoftheresearchforthisreport?

A.CreditSuisse.B.CCTV9.

C.SouthChinaMorningPost.D.BusinessInsider.

55.What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.Chineseproductsgetmorepopularathome

B.YoungChinesearecrazyforforeignbrands

C.”MadeinChina“iswelcomedallovertheworld

D.ApplehaslostlargegroundtoHuaweiinChina

C

Oneday,whileIwaswaitingformyfather,Isawalittleboy,aroundtwoyearsold,running

freelyonthegrassashismotherwatchedfromashortdistance.Theboyhadabigsmileonhis

faceasifhehadjustbeensetfreefromsomesortofprison（監(jiān)獄）.Theboywouldthenfallto

thegrass,getup,withoutlookingbackathismother,runasfastashecould,again,sti11with

asmileonhisface,asifnothinghadhappened.

Atthatmoment,Ithoughttomyself,“Whyaren，tmostadultsthisway?”Mostadults,whenthey

falldown,makeabigdealoutofitanddon'tevenmakeasecondattempt.Theywouldbeso

embarrassedthattheywouldnottryagainifsomeonesaw.themfall.Or,becausetheyfall,they

wouldfindagoodexcuseforthemselvesthatthey*renotfitforit.Theywouldendupbeingtoo

afraidtoattemptagainforfearoffailure（失敗）.

However,withkids,whentheyfalldown,theydon，tconsidertheirfallingdownasa

failure,instead,theytreatitasalearningexperience.Theytryagainandagainuntiltheysucceed.

Theanswermustbethattheyhavenotconnectedafallingdown“withtheword“failure”.What*s

more,theyprobablythinktothemselvesthatit'squiteokaytofalldownandthatit'snotwrong

todoso.Inotherwords,theyallowthemselvestomakemistakes,sotheyremainenergetic.

Iwasdeeplyimpressedbytheboy'spersistence（堅(jiān)持不懈）andthemannerinwhichhedid.

56.Whatdidthelittleboydowhenhefelldown?

A.Hecriedandlayonthegrass.B.Heaskedhismotherforhelp.

C.Hegotupandwentonrunning.D.Hegotupandstoodtherecrying,

57.Inthewriter，sopinion,whatmightthelittleboyregardhisfallingdownas?

A.Afailure.B.Ajoke.

C.Aninterestinggame.D.Alearningexperience.

58.Inthewriter，sopinion,whycan，tmanyadultssucceed?

A.Becausetheyareafraidofbeingembarrassed.

B.Becausetheycan'tfindagoodexcuse.

S.Becauseoncetheyfail,theywon'tattemptagain.

D.Becausetheydon，tallowthemselvestomakemistakes.

59.Theunderlinedword“attempt“inParagraph2means

A.嘗試B.放棄C.面對(duì)D.懷疑

60.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?

A.Practicemakesperfect.B.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.

C.AllroadsleadtoRome.D.Eachcoinhastwosides.

D

Goingonaholidaywithoutyourfamilyforthefirsttime-canbeafreeexperience.Justremember

thattheywon'tbeatyoursideifitallgoeswrong.Here'showtobeprepared:

Knowtheplan.Soyou"reholidayingwithfriends,andnobodyaroundgivesyouanycomfort.So

youneedtowatchoutforyourselvesasagroup,whichmeansbeingresponsible（負(fù)責(zé)的）abouthaving

agoodtime,andlookingoutforeachother.Togetthemostexcitementandpleasure,beclear

aboutyourhopesforthisholiday.Don'twaituntilyouarrivetodiscoveryou'retheonlyone

withplansforlotsofcoldnightsstayingatthehotel.

Beresponsibleforyourself.It'snaturalforyoutowanttorelaxonholiday,especiallywhen

yourparentsarenotaroundyou,butthatdoesn，tmeanyoushouldlivelikeapig.Trytokeep

atidyeyeonthings,ifnotforyou,foryourholidayfriends.

Helpisjustacallaway.Rightnow,youmightnotthinkyou11misshome.Itmaybeadifferent

storywhenyou'rehundredsofmilesaway,sobesuretokeepintouch.Inthisway,notonlydo

youknowthatyourfamilycareaboutyou,butalsoitcanlettheirmindfreefromworry.Ifpossible,

makeacalltothematanagreedtimeanditdoesn，tcostmuchmoney.Justdon，tbeafraidto

callyourfamilyatanytimeifyou'refeelingbad.

Eatyourgreens.It'sworthkeepingchangetoyourdiet.Justkeeponeeyeonyourhealth.Eating

greensisasurewaytokeepyourhealth.

61.Howmanysuggestionsdoesthewritergiveinthispassage?

A.ThreeB.Four.C.Five.D.Six.

62.Whatisthefirstthingtodobeforeyouareholidayingwithfriendsaccordingtothispassage?

A.Makingaplan.B.Packingclothes.

C.Carryingacellphone.D.Buyingfoodandwater,

03.Inthewriter'sopinion,whichofthefollowingthingsisRIGHT?

A.Makingfewercallstosavemdney.B.Throwingyourthingseverywhere.

C.Knowingyourhopesfortheholidaywell.D.Spendinglots,ofcoldnightsatthehotel,

64.Theunderlined（畫線的）sentenceprobablymeans"____”.

A.YouwillreceivehelpifyoushoutB.Everyonewillhelpyouifyoucall

C.EatinggreenshelpstokeepyourhealthD.Youshouldringyourfamilyifyouneedhelp

65.Accordingtothepassage,ifyouarefeelingbad,youshould____.

A.gotoseeadoctorB.askyourfriendsforhelp

C.gobackhomeatonceD.getintouchwithyourparents

第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文通順、

連貫，

USwriterHenryRollinsoncewrote,Lonelinessaaasbeautytolife.Itputsaspecialburnon

sunsetsandmakesnightairsmellbetter."66____Therearepaintingsthatweremadefromthe

experienceofloneliness,songsthatarecreatedbyJoneliness,andmanyworksofliterature

學(xué)）thatcenteraroundthistheme.However,intheUK,lonelinessisfarfrombeauty.Instead,

ithasbecomeaseriousprobleminthecountry.Sojusthowseriousisit?OnJan.17,UKPrime

MinisterTheresaMaychosepoliticianTraceyCrouchasthecountry'sveryfirst“Ministerfor

Loneliness“totakeawaythelonelinessthatthecountry'sbeenfeeling.67____Anditiseven

moreharmfultoone'sphysicalandmentalhealththansmoking15cigarettesaday.

68____AlthoughmostoftheworldnowistakingtheadvantagesoftheInternet,whichhas

enabledustobemoreconnectedthanIwer;whatweneedistohaveproperhumanconnectionis.Our

livesnowadaysaresobusy.69peopleneedtopressSTOPonthat,andactuallysitclownand

speaktohumanbeingsmoreoften:

Weneedtoenduptheloneliness.70Afterall,withoutloneliness,manybeautifulpaintings,

songs,andworksofliteratureevenwouldn，tbethere.Andaseriousproblemornot,beinglonely

issimplypartoftheexperienceofbeinghuman.

A.Wespendlotsofourtimeonoursmartphones.

BInfact,we'reallstandingthelonelinessnowmorethanever.

C.Theproblemiscausinginfluenceonmorethan9millionpeople.

D.Actually,intheeyesofartists,lonelinessneverseemstogooutofstyle.

E.Buttheveryfirststepstoflightingthisproblemareloacceptitthatisbeingaroundus.

V.情景交際（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

71.你建議Jack和你去踢足球，你可以這樣說(shuō)：

Jack?

72.你看見別人亂扔垃圾，可以這么對(duì)他說(shuō)：

Weshouldn，t

73.你想感嘆這是一朵多么漂亮的花，你可以這樣表達(dá)：

74.你想和哥哥一起打籃球，可以這樣對(duì)他說(shuō):

?

75.感謝朋友邀請(qǐng)你參加聚會(huì)，可以這樣對(duì)他說(shuō):

totheparty.

VI.看圖寫話（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

76

77

78

79

80

vm.短文填詞(共io小題;每小題1分，滿分io分)

Morethan700yearsago,ScotlandwasfightingwithEngland.TheKingofEnglandwantedtocontrol

Scotland.Hehadastrongarmy,soitwasdifficultfortheScotstofight.Scotlandlostmany81

(time).Eventually,KingRobertofScotlandhadto82[rAn]fromtheEnglisharmy.

Onerainyday,King